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Xenosaurus

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Genus of lizards

Xenosaurus
Xenosaurus platyceps
Scientific classificationEdit this classification
Domain:Eukaryota
Kingdom:Animalia
Phylum:Chordata
Class:Reptilia
Order:Squamata
Family:Xenosauridae
Genus:Xenosaurus
W. Peters, 1861[1]

Xenosaurus is agenus oflizards; it is the only extant genus in thefamilyXenosauridae, with 14 species currently recognized.[2] Also known asknob-scaled lizards, they can found in southwesternTamaulipas and easternGuerrero in Mexico.[3] These lizards are known to feed on a variety of crawling and flying insects. This genus mostly eats orthopterans, coleopterans (beetles), dipterans, and myriapods.[4]

Species

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The following 14species are recognized as being valid.[2][5]

Nota bene: Abinomial authority in parentheses indicates that the species was originally described in a genus other thanXenosaurus.

References

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  1. ^"Xenosaurus ". ITIS (Integrated Taxonomic Information System). www.itis.gov.
  2. ^ab"Xenosauridae" and "Xenosaurus ". The Reptile Database. www.reptile-database.org.
  3. ^Nieto-Montes de Oca A, Barley AJ, Meza-Lázaro RN, García-Vázquez UO, Zamora-Abrego JG, Thomson RC, Leaché AD (January 2017). "Phylogenomics and species delimitation in the knob-scaled lizards of the genusXenosaurus (Squamata: Xenosauridae) using ddRADseq data reveal a substantial underestimation of diversity".Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution.106:241–253.doi:10.1016/j.ympev.2016.09.001.PMID 27720785.
  4. ^Lemos-Espinal JA, Smith GR, Ballinger RE (2003). "Diets of Three Species of Knob-Scaled Lizards (Genus Xenosaurus) from México".The Southwestern Naturalist.48 (1):119–122.doi:10.1894/0038-4909(2003)048<0119:DOTSOK>2.0.CO;2.JSTOR 3672749.
  5. ^"Xenosaurus".Dahms Tierleben (in German). Retrieved2020-05-09.
  6. ^Nieto-Montes De Oca, Adrián; Sánchez-Vega, Helder; Durán-Fuentes, Itzel (2018)."A new species of knob-scaled lizard (Xenosauridae, Xenosaurus) from the Sierra Madre Oriental of Puebla, Mexico".ZooKeys (737):141–160.Bibcode:2018ZooK..737..141N.doi:10.3897/zookeys.737.15095.PMC 5904495.PMID 29674877. Retrieved3 April 2018.

Further reading

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  • Peters W (1861). "Eine neue Gattung von Eidechsen,Xenosaurus fasciatus, aus Mexico [= A new genus of lizards,Xenosaurus fasciatus, from Mexico]".Monatsberichte der Königlichen Preussischen Akademie zu Berlin1861: 453–454. (Xenosaurus, new genus). (in German).

External links

[edit]
Wikimedia Commons has media related toXenosaurus.
Wikispecies has information related toXenosaurus.
Xenosaurus
Authority control databases: NationalEdit this at Wikidata


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