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XPO, Inc.

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
American transportation company

XPO, Inc.
FormerlyXPO Logistics, Inc.
(2011–2022)
Company typePublic
Industry
Founded2000; 26 years ago (2000)
FounderBrad Jacobs
HeadquartersGreenwich, Connecticut, US
Number of locations
592 (2025)
Area served
U.S. and Mexico[1]
Key people
  • Mario Harik (Chairman and CEO)
  • Dave Bates (COO)
Services
RevenueIncreaseUS$8.16 billion (2025)
Decrease US$656 million (2025)
Decrease US$316 million (20245
Total assetsIncrease US$8.19 billion (2025)
Total equityIncrease US$1.86 billion (2025)
Number of employees
37,000 (2025)
Websitewww.xpo.comEdit this at Wikidata
Footnotes / references
[2][3][4]

XPO, Inc., formerlyXPO Logistics, is an American transportation company that conductsless-than-truckload shipping, orless than load (LTL), in North America.[5][6][7] The company has headquarters inGreenwich, Connecticut, and has 592 locations globally.[2] XPO is the second largest provider of LTL services in North America, operating in 99 percent of all U.S. postal codes.[8]

In Europe, XPO provides dedicated truckload, LTL, truckbrokerage, managed transportation, last mile, andfreight forwarding services.[9][10] The company also managesmultimodal solutions, such as road-rail and road-short sea combinations.[11]

History

[edit]

2011–2021

[edit]

The company was initially called Express-1 Expedited Solutions and listed onAmerican Stock Exchange under the ticker symbol XPO. It was acquired byBrad Jacobs and renamed to XPO Logistics in September 2011.[6][12][13] In June 2012, XPO listed its shares on the New York Stock Exchange.[14]

XPO has acquired a number of logistics businesses in North America and overseas.[15] Some notable acquisitions include:3PD, Inc. (August 2013),Pacer International, Inc. (March 2014),Norbert Dentressangle SA (April 2015) andCon-way Inc. (October 2015). XPO paid US$3.56 billion, which included acquired debt, for European transport company Norbert Dentressangle and $3 billion for Con-way.[16][17] In 2016, XPO sold its truckload division (acquired from Con-Way) toTransForce for $558 million in cash.[18]

In June 2016, XPO was included in theFortune 500 list of the largest US corporations based on revenue.[19]

Beginning in 2021, XPO Logistics broke into three separate publicly traded companies, making XPO solely aless-than-truckload (LTL) provider.[20][21]

XPO truck

GXO Logistics

[edit]

In August 2021, the company spun off its contract logistics business into a separate company namedGXO Logistics, with facilities located primarily throughout North America and Europe.[22][20] GXO stands for "game-changing opportunities".[23] Patrick Kelleher is the CEO of the company.[24]

RXO

[edit]

XPO spun off its brokerage and other services—managed transportation, global forwarding and last-mile logistics—to a separate company named RXO, Inc. in November 2022.[25][26][27] RXO is headquartered inCharlotte, North Carolina.[28] Drew Wilkerson is CEO of the company.[29]

2022–present

[edit]

XPO dropped "Logistics" from its name in December 2022 and remains solely an LTL carrier, which allows multiple customers to transport goods in the same truck.[25] In August 2022,Brad Jacobs announced he was stepping down as CEO and would serve as executive chairman. Mario Harik, XPO's former chief information officer, who also serves as the company's president, was appointed as CEO.[22] In March 2022, XPO sold its North Americanintermodal business to Illinois-based STG Logistics for $710 million.[30][20] In March 2023, XPO appointed J. Wes Frye, a retired industry veteran, to its board of directors.[31] In April 2023, XPO announced the hire of Dave Bates as chief operating officer of North American LTL.[32] In December 2023, XPO received approval from a Delaware bankruptcy court to acquire 28 service centers ofYellow Corporation for $870 million as a part ofChapter 11 bankruptcy.[33][34] The acquisition was finalized in January 2024.[35]

In 2025, XPO was listed by DriveBigTrucks.com as one of the best trucking companies for women, based on factors such as safety practices, benefits, and career support.[36] Also in 2025,Fortune magazine included XPO on its list of America's Most Innovative Companies. XPO was the only pure play LTL carrier included in the 300-company list.[37]

In December 2025, XPO announced that Brad Jacobs would step down as executive chairman at the end of the year. Mario Harik was appointed chairman of the board while continuing to serve as CEO.[38][39]

Operations

[edit]

North America

[edit]
XPOLTL facility inTomah, Wisconsin, formerly aCon-way Freight terminal

XPO is the second largest provider of less-than-truckload services in North America.[40][41] LTL is a freight model which involves shipping smaller quantities of goods for multiple customers at a time.[42] In 2022, XPO's CEO stated that the company operates in 99% of U.S. zip codes.[43] As of March 2022[update], XPO also produced new and re-manufactured trailers at a factory inSearcy, Arkansas.[43][44]

Europe

[edit]

XPO provides dedicated truckload, LTL, truckbrokerage, managed transportation, last mile andfreight forwarding in Europe.[45] The company also managesmultimodal solutions, such as road-rail and road-short sea combinations.[46] 1,000 new drivers were hired in the U.K. andIreland in 2022.[47][48]

Controversy

[edit]

A 2018 article byThe New York Times profiled the experiences of several employees working at aMemphis, Tennessee, warehouse operated by XPO.[49][50][51] The warehouse had no windows orair conditioning, and sometimes temperatures there surpassed 100 °F (38 °C). The article described several cases of warehouse workersmiscarrying, which were attributed to management's refusal to allow pregnant workers to avoid strenuous jobs.[52] According to the article and XPO employees, a worker died ofcardiac arrest on the warehouse floor in 2017 and employees said they were told by managers to continue working. A spokesperson for XPO called the allegations in the article "unsubstantiated, filled with inaccuracies", and claimed they were "fueled by theTeamsters".[49]

In October 2021, XPO agreed to pay $30 million to 784 drivers who said the company paid them less thanminimum wage.[53][54]

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^"XPO Launches Significant Expansion of Cross-Border Mexico LTL Service".Yahoo! Finance. RetrievedOctober 4, 2024.
  2. ^ab"XPO, Inc. 2025 Annual Report (Form 10-K)".U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission. February 5, 2026.
  3. ^"Profile:XPO Logistics, Inc". Reuters. Archived fromthe original on October 10, 2010.
  4. ^"XPO Logistics hires new CFO as it weighs asset sale".The Wall Street Journal. February 10, 2020.
  5. ^"XPO Logistics: Fast growth through acquisitions and management style".Westfair Communications. November 17, 2017. RetrievedMarch 15, 2023.
  6. ^ab"Jacobs puts $150 million into Express-1, aims big".Reuters. June 14, 2011. RetrievedMarch 15, 2023.
  7. ^Robinson, Chuck (August 9, 2022)."XPO Logistics revenue's up as company manages changes".Land Line. RetrievedFebruary 2, 2023.
  8. ^"XPO Logistics Ranked #1 by Shippers for On-Time Pickup and Delivery Among National Less-Than-Truckload Carriers".parcelindustry.com. RetrievedJuly 25, 2025.
  9. ^Chapman, Tom (February 18, 2025)."XPO: How the Logistics Leader is Connecting Europe".supplychaindigital.com. RetrievedJuly 25, 2025.
  10. ^trans.info."XPO Logistics expands ExpressNow across Europe".trans.info. RetrievedJuly 25, 2025.
  11. ^Hargreaves, Libby (July 31, 2024)."XPO Logistics Launches Belgium-Turkey Transport Corridor".supplychaindigital.com. RetrievedJuly 25, 2025.
  12. ^"XPO's Billionaire Chairman Is Hunting for His Next Big Deal".Time. November 27, 2022. Archived fromthe original on February 27, 2023. RetrievedMarch 14, 2023.
  13. ^"Better Than Amazon? How Bradley Jacobs Turned A $63M Bet Into A $12 Billion Transportation Empire".Forbes. RetrievedMarch 14, 2023.
  14. ^"XPO Logistics heads to NYSE".FreightWaves. June 11, 2012.
  15. ^"XPO Logistics eyes up to $8bn in deals".Financial Times. May 3, 2018.
  16. ^"US logistics group XPO buying France's Dentressangle".Business Insider. April 28, 2014.
  17. ^"XPO Logistics to Acquire Trucker Con-way in $3 Billion Deal".The Wall Street Journal. September 9, 2015.
  18. ^"XPO Logistics Sells Truckload Shipping Business to TransForce for $558 Million".The Wall Street Journal. October 27, 2016.
  19. ^"Here are the 15 New Companies Joining the Fortune 500".Fortune. June 6, 2016. RetrievedJune 7, 2016.
  20. ^abcO'Neal, Lydia (March 25, 2022)."XPO Logistics Sells Intermodal Business to STG".Wall Street Journal.ISSN 0099-9660. RetrievedJanuary 30, 2023.
  21. ^"XPO Logistics will now focus just on trucking, as it spins off and sells other businesses".CNBC. March 8, 2022. RetrievedMarch 14, 2023.
  22. ^abYoung, Liz (August 4, 2022)."Brad Jacobs Will Step Aside as CEO of XPO Logistics".Wall Street Journal.ISSN 0099-9660. RetrievedFebruary 2, 2023.
  23. ^"XPO Sets GXO Logistics as Name of New Spinoff Company".Transport Topics. March 18, 2021. RetrievedMarch 15, 2023.
  24. ^"GXO announces Patrick Kelleher as chief executive officer".GXO.com. June 20, 2025. RetrievedJanuary 22, 2026.
  25. ^abO'Neal, Lydia (March 8, 2022)."XPO Logistics to Spin Off Freight Brokerage, Exit Intermodal and Europe Business".Wall Street Journal. RetrievedAugust 3, 2022.
  26. ^O'Neal, Lydia (May 9, 2022)."XPO Logistics Names CEO for New Freight Spinoff".Wall Street Journal. RetrievedAugust 3, 2022.
  27. ^"XPO Names New Tech Brokerage Company RXO".Transport Topics. July 12, 2022. RetrievedJuly 13, 2022.
  28. ^Schott, Paul (July 13, 2022)."XPO Logistics announces name of truck-brokerage spin-off".CT Insider. RetrievedFebruary 2, 2023.
  29. ^"RXO CEO Drew Wilkerson Named to Charlotte Business Journal's Most Admired CEO list".Yahoo! Finance. Business Wire.
  30. ^Schott, Paul (March 25, 2022)."Greenwich's XPO Logistics sells shipping business for $710M".GreenwichTime. Archived fromthe original on January 30, 2023. RetrievedJanuary 30, 2023.
  31. ^"XPO names former Old Dominion CFO to board of directors".Transport Dive. RetrievedMay 30, 2023.
  32. ^Root, Al."XPO Stock Soars. One Executive Is Worth More Than Half a Billion Dollars".www.barrons.com. RetrievedMay 30, 2023.
  33. ^Nakrosis, Stephen (December 12, 2023)."XPO Gets Approval to Acquire 28 Service Centers as Part of Yellow's Bankruptcy".Wall Street Journal.ISSN 0099-9660. RetrievedDecember 13, 2023.
  34. ^"XPO ready to deploy 28 new service centers".Yahoo Finance. December 13, 2023. RetrievedDecember 13, 2023.
  35. ^Jarrell, Zachary (January 25, 2024)."Large freight company acquires former Yellow Corp. facility in Dayton during bankruptcy auction".www.bizjournals.com. RetrievedJanuary 29, 2024.
  36. ^TDI (April 8, 2025)."The Best Trucking Companies for Women: Where to Launch Your Career".TDI. RetrievedMay 23, 2025.
  37. ^Guthrie, Dana (March 27, 2025)."XPO named one of "America's Most Innovative Companies"".TheTrucker. RetrievedJune 5, 2025.
  38. ^Wolf, Connor D. (December 15, 2025)."Brad Jacobs to Step Down as Chairman of XPO and GXO - TT".Transport Topics. RetrievedFebruary 6, 2026.
  39. ^"XPO Announces Brad Jacobs to Step Down as Executive Chairman".news.xpo.com. RetrievedFebruary 6, 2026.
  40. ^"XPO Logistics to buy U.S. trucker Con-way in $3 bln deal".Reuters. September 9, 2015. RetrievedMarch 15, 2023.
  41. ^"XPO Logistics invests in IT for the long haul".CIO. Archived fromthe original on March 2, 2023. RetrievedMarch 2, 2023.
  42. ^Nelissen, Leo (February 20, 2023)."The Hidden Gem Of Logistics: XPO Inc.'s Untapped Potential (NYSE:XPO) | Seeking Alpha".seekingalpha.com. RetrievedMarch 2, 2023.
  43. ^abGilroy, Roger (March 25, 2022)."XPO Ramps Up Trailer Production in Arkansas".Transport Topics. RetrievedAugust 3, 2022.
  44. ^Stocking, Richard (April 8, 2022)."Trucking is changing. Are you adapting?".Commercial Carrier Journal. RetrievedAugust 3, 2022.
  45. ^Smith, Jennifer (February 7, 2018)."XPO Logistics Extending Home Delivery Service to Europe".Wall Street Journal.ISSN 0099-9660.Archived from the original on November 9, 2020. RetrievedOctober 31, 2023.
  46. ^"XPO 2022 10-K". Investors - XPO Inc.
  47. ^Baker, Elizabeth (November 30, 2022)."XPO hires more than 1,000 UK drivers in 2022".Parcel and Postal Technology International. RetrievedMarch 14, 2023.
  48. ^Gilbert, Helen (November 30, 2022)."XPO hires more than 1,000 UK drivers in 2022 following salary review".The Grocer.Archived from the original on April 25, 2024. RetrievedMarch 14, 2023.
  49. ^abSilver-Greenberg, Jessica; Kitroeff, Natalie (October 21, 2018)."Miscarrying at Work: The Physical Toll of Pregnancy Discrimination".The New York Times.ISSN 0362-4331. RetrievedDecember 6, 2021.
  50. ^"XPO Gains National Notoriety for its Horrific Working Conditions".Memphis Flyer. RetrievedJanuary 15, 2023.
  51. ^"Working conditions in Memphis warehouse linked to miscarriages, NYT reports".The Commercial Appeal. RetrievedJanuary 15, 2023.
  52. ^"Life and Death on the Warehouse Floor".Ms. Magazine. October 31, 2018. RetrievedJanuary 15, 2023.
  53. ^Roosevelt, Margot (October 13, 2021)."Port truckers win $30 million in wage theft settlements".Los Angeles Times. RetrievedJuly 30, 2023.
  54. ^Kingston, John (October 13, 2021)."XPO settles 2 California worker classification cases for nearly $30M".FreightWaves. RetrievedJuly 30, 2023.

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