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Wuhan railway station

Coordinates:30°36′36.69″N114°25′7.19″E / 30.6101917°N 114.4186639°E /30.6101917; 114.4186639
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Railway station in Wuhan, Hubei
Wuhan

武汉站
China Railway High-speed
 4 
Wuhan Railway Station in 2023
General information
LocationHuanghe Lu,Hongshan District, Wuhan, Hubei
China
Coordinates30°36′36.69″N114°25′7.19″E / 30.6101917°N 114.4186639°E /30.6101917; 114.4186639
Operated by
Lines
Platforms20 (9 island platforms, 2 side platforms)
Connections
  • Bus terminal
Other information
Station codeTMIS code: 65800
Telegraph code: WHN
Pinyin code: WHA
ClassificationTop Class station
History
Opened
  • December 2009 (2009-12) (railway station)
  • 28 December 2013 (2013-12-28) (Wuhan Metro Line 4)
  • 28 March 2020 (resume to operation, arrival only for railway station; metro)
  • 5 April 2020 (resume to operation)
Services
Preceding stationChina Railway High-speedChina Railway High-speedFollowing station
Hengdian EastShijiazhuang–Wuhan high-speed railwayTerminus
TerminusWuhan–Guangzhou high-speed railwayWulongquan East
Hengdian EastHefei–Wuhan railwayTerminus
TerminusWuhan–Jiujiang high-speed railwayHuashan South
towardsJiujiang orLushan
Wuhan–Huangshi intercity railwayHuashan South
towardsDaye North
Wuhan–Huanggang intercity railwayHuashan South
Location
Map

Wuhan railway station (武汉站;武漢站) is one of the three main passenger railway stations ofWuhan, the capital of China'sHubei Province. It is located northeast of Wuhan'sEast Lake, near a small lake called Yangchunhu, and is adjacent to the 3rd Ring Road. Administratively, the site is within the Wuhan'sHongshan District.

Although it shares its name with the sub-provincial city, this station was constructed rather recently; there was no Wuhan station before the construction of the Beijing-Guangzhou high speed railway, and Wuhan's main passenger railway stations wereHankou andWuchang, representing old city names before the merger, which often confused outsiders. Completed in December 2009, the station has 11 platforms and 20 tracks. It serves theBeijing–Guangzhou–Shenzhen–Hong Kong high-speed railway, theShanghai–Wuhan–Chengdu high-speed railway, and Zhengzhou/Jiujiang-bound passenger trains.

During theCOVID-19 pandemic, Wuhan suspended all public transportation effective 10AM local time on January 23, 2020. This order applied to all bus, metro, and ferry lines, as well as all outbound trains and flights.[1] Wuhan railway station was thus closed until March 28.[2]

Design

[edit]

The station was designed byAREP (Architecture Recherche Engagement Post-carbone), the Fourth Survey and Design Institute of China, MaP3, andSNCF-IGOA, after winning a two-phase competition in 2005. The design was inspired by the yellow crane, the symbol of Wuhan City. The distinctive roof is intended to resemble the crane's wings, and is based on asine curve. The building consists of nine separated parts, symbolizing China's nine provinces, plus a central thoroughfare.

Construction

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Construction of the station began in September 2006, and was completed in December 2009. It was built byChina State Construction Engineering Corporation, which also built theWuhan Airport and theBeijing CCTV building. Construction cost exceeded 14 billionYuan (US$2 billion), including upgrades to surrounding infrastructure.[3]

The total construction area of the station is 370,860 m2 (3,991,900 sq ft), of which the station building has a 114,602 m2 (1,233,570 sq ft) floor area, a 13,324 m2 (143,420 sq ft) elevated pedestrian platform, a 143,664 m2 (1,546,390 sq ft) non-stop pillar canopy, a 60,650 m2 (652,800 sq ft) ground floor, and a 38,620 m2 (415,700 sq ft) ground floor car park. The main arch spans 116 meters (381 ft), and the highest point is 58 meters (190 ft) above the ground.

Services

[edit]
Inside view

Located on the main line of theBeijing–Guangzhou high-speed railway, Wuhan railway station is served by almost all trains traveling on this railway to or through Wuhan. (Only a small number of trains terminate atHankou instead.)

Some high speed trains traveling via Wuhan on theShanghai–Wuhan–Chengdu high-speed railway use Wuhan station as well, but most of them useHankou instead. The Wuhan station is also served by some high speed trains traveling to and fromNanchang (on theWuhan–Jiujiang Passenger Railway).

No "conventional" (non high-speed) trains are found in this station (due to this station is connected with high-speed line only); all of those services goes to Hankou or Wuchang stations instead.

  • Under construction
    Under construction
  • Opening Ceremony
    Opening Ceremony
  • No.2 Ticket Office
    No.2 Ticket Office
  • Platform at night
    Platform at night
  • Waiting Area
    Waiting Area
  • Atrium of Wuhan Railway Station February 2024
    Atrium of Wuhan Railway Station February 2024

Wuhan Metro

[edit]

Wuhan Railway Station

[edit]
Wuhan Railway Station

武汉火车站
 4 
General information
LocationHongshan District, Wuhan, Hubei
China
Operated byWuhan Metro Co., Ltd
Line     Line 4
Platforms2 (1island platform)
Construction
Structure typeUnderground
History
OpenedDecember 28, 2013 (Line 4)
Services
Preceding stationWuhan MetroFollowing station
Yangchunhu
towardsBailin
Line 4Terminus

Wuhan Railway Station (Chinese:武汉火车站) is a station ofLine 4 ofWuhan Metro. It entered revenue service on December 28, 2013. It is located inHongshan District and it serves Wuhan railway station.[4]

Station layout

[edit]
GConcourseFaregates, Station Agent
B1Westbound     Line 4 towardsBailin(Yangchunhu)
Island platform, doors will open on the left
Eastbound      Line 4 termination platform →

Gallery

[edit]
  • Concourse
    Concourse
  • Platform
    Platform

East Square station

[edit]
East Square of Wuhan Railway Station

武汉站东广场
 5 
General information
LocationHongshan District, Wuhan, Hubei
China
Operated byWuhan Metro Co., Ltd
Line     Line 5
Platforms2 (1island platform)
Construction
Structure typeUnderground
History
OpenedDecember 26, 2021
Services
Preceding stationWuhan MetroFollowing station
TerminusLine 5Changqian
towardsHongxia

East Square of Wuhan Railway Station (Chinese:武汉站东广场) is a metro station forLine 5. It opened on December 26, 2021.

The station is located underneath the East Square of the railway station with three floors. The length of the platform is 241 metres (791 ft), and there are a total of three exits.

Gallery

[edit]
  • Concourse
    Concourse
  • Concourse
    Concourse

West Square station

[edit]
West Square of Wuhan Railway Station

武汉站西广场
 19 
General information
LocationHongshan District, Wuhan, Hubei
China
Operated byWuhan Metro Co., Ltd
Line     Line 19
Platforms2 (1island platform)
Construction
Structure typeUnderground
History
OpenedDecember 30, 2023
Services
Preceding stationWuhan MetroFollowing station
TerminusLine 19Wudong

West Square of Wuhan Railway Station (Chinese:武汉站西广场) is a metro station for Line 19 of the Wuhan Metro. It was unveiled on December 12, 2023.[5]

The station features a replica statue of theBianzhong of Marquis Yi of Zeng. According to Associate Professor Gong Qian of theHubei Institute of Fine Arts, it is flanked on both sides by two statues of bianzhongs from the Qing Dynasty.[6]

References

[edit]
  1. ^"直击武汉天河机场:"封城"前有96架航班飞往全国". Retrieved2020-01-23.
  2. ^"3月25日零时起湖北恢复除武汉外铁路客站到达出发业务".People's Daily Online. Retrieved2020-03-25.
  3. ^http://english.sina.com/china/p/2009/1210/292182.html Magnificent Wuhan Railway Station – China News – SINA English
  4. ^"Urbanrail—Wuhan".urbanrail.net. Retrieved2020-09-15.
  5. ^"Wuhan Metro Line 19 unveils seven new stations".General Office of Hubei Provincial People's Government. 2023-12-13.
  6. ^"楚韵钟声、湖光山色 武汉地铁19号线将景点搬进站点".People.cn. Retrieved2023-12-18.

External links

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Wikimedia Commons has media related toWuhan Railway Station.
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