| Administrator | Women's Cricket Association |
|---|---|
| Format | Limited overs cricket |
| First edition | 1980 |
| Latest edition | 1996 |
| Tournament format | League system in two divisions |
| Most successful | Yorkshire (6 titles) |
TheWomen's Area Championship was a women'scricket competition organised by theWomen's Cricket Association that ran from 1980 until 1996. It operated as a 55-overlimited overs cricket competition, with teams organised into a number of groups, often with a final. It was replaced in 1997 by theWomen's County Championship.
The teams competing in the Championship were a variety ofcounty teams, county Second XIs, regional teams and Invitational XIs. The tournament was the first formalised women's cricket competition in England, with teams having previously only played one-off and friendly matches. Between 1988 and 1994, the competition was followed by theWomen's Territorial Tournament, competed for by regional sides selected from the Area Championship teams.
Yorkshire were the most successful side in the history of the Area Championship, winning six titles, including all of the last five tournaments.East Midlands andMiddlesex won three titles apiece.
The inaugural Women's Area Championship took place in 1980, with 12 teams taking part in four regional groups.[1]Middlesex beatWest Midlands in the final to become the first Champions.[2] The initial twelve teams became regular competitors over the course of the tournament, briefly joined by theWCA Invitational XI in 1986 and 1989, by A Woods' XI and BA Daniels' XI in 1990, and bySurrey Second XI in the final two seasons. After 1988, the tournament was dominated by two teams:Yorkshire andEast Midlands. They played each other in three finals, and overall Yorkshire achieved six titles and three runners-up places in this period, and East Midlands gained three titles and four runners-up places.[3][4]
The Women's Area Championship went through a variety of formats throughout its existence. Initially, teams played in four regional groups, with the winners progressing to the semi-finals.[1] Later on, teams played in two pools, with the winners proceeding to the final.[5] In the final two seasons of the Championship, teams were organised into two divisions with promotion and relegation, with the winner of Division One being crowned the Champions: this format was carried forward into theWomen's County Championship.[6] The teams that played in the tournament were:
| Team | First | Last | Titles | Ref |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| A Woods' XI | 1990 | 1990 | 0 | [7] |
| BA Daniels' XI | 1990 | 1990 | 0 | [8] |
| East Anglia | 1980 | 1996 | 0 | [9] |
| East Midlands | 1980 | 1996 | 3 | [4] |
| Kent | 1980 | 1996 | 2 | [10] |
| Kent Second XI | 1985 | 1985 | 0 | [11] |
| Lancashire and Cheshire | 1980 | 1996 | 0 | [12] |
| Middlesex | 1980 | 1996 | 3 | [13] |
| Surrey | 1980 | 1996 | 0 | [14] |
| Surrey Second XI | 1994 | 1996 | 0 | [15] |
| Sussex | 1980 | 1996 | 0 | [16] |
| Thames Valley | 1980 | 1996 | 0 | [17] |
| WCA Invitational XI | 1986 | 1989 | 0 | [18] |
| West | 1980 | 1996 | 0 | [19] |
| West Midlands | 1980 | 1996 | 1 | [20] |
| Yorkshire | 1980 | 1996 | 6 | [3] |
| Yorkshire Second XI | 1980 | 1996 | 0 | [21] |
| Season | Winner | Runner-up | Ref |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1980 | Middlesex | West Midlands | [1] |
| 1981 | Middlesex | East Midlands | [22] |
| 1982 | West Midlands | East Anglia | [23] |
| 1983 | Not held[a] | [24][25] | |
| 1984 | Not held[b] | [26] | |
| 1985 | Middlesex | Kent | [27] |
| 1986 | Kent | West | [5] |
| 1987 | Kent | East Midlands | [28] |
| 1988 | Yorkshire | Surrey | [29] |
| 1989 | East Midlands | Surrey | [30] |
| 1990 | East Midlands | Yorkshire | [31] |
| 1991 | East Midlands | Yorkshire | [32] |
| 1992 | Yorkshire | East Midlands | [33] |
| 1993 | Yorkshire | East Midlands | [34] |
| 1994 | Yorkshire | East Midlands | [35] |
| 1995 | Yorkshire | East Midlands | [6] |
| 1996 | Yorkshire | West Midlands | [36] |