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Wit (film)

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
2001 television movie directed by Mike Nichols
For the play, seeWit (play).

Wit
GenreDrama
Based onWit
byMargaret Edson
Written by
Directed byMike Nichols
Starring
Music byHenryk Mikolaj Gorecki
Country of originUnited States
Original languageEnglish
Production
Executive producers
  • Cary Brokaw
  • Mike Nichols
ProducerSimon Bosanquet
CinematographySeamus McGarvey
EditorJohn Bloom
Running time98 minutes
Production companies
Original release
NetworkHBO
ReleaseMarch 24, 2001 (2001-03-24)

Wit is a 2001 Americantelevisiondrama film directed byMike Nichols. The teleplay by Nichols andEmma Thompson is based on the 1999Pulitzer Prize-winningplay of the same title byMargaret Edson.

The film was shown at theBerlin International Film Festival on February 9, 2001 before being broadcast byHBO on March 24. It was shown at theEdinburgh Film Festival and theWarsaw Film Festival later in the year.

Plot

[edit]

Vivian Bearing is a professor ofEnglish literature known for her intense knowledge ofmetaphysical poetry, especially theHoly Sonnets ofJohn Donne. Her life takes a turn when she is diagnosed withmetastatic Stage IVovarian cancer.Oncologist Harvey Kelekian prescribes variouschemotherapy treatments to treat her disease, and as she suffers through the various side-effects (such as fever, chills, vomiting, and abdominal pain), she attempts to put everything in perspective. The story periodicallyflashes back to previous moments in her life, including her childhood, hergraduate school studies, and her career prior to her diagnosis. During the course of the film, she continually breaks thefourth wall by looking into the camera and expressing her feelings.

As she grows increasingly ill, Vivian agrees to undergo more tests and experimental treatments, even though she realizes the doctors treating her, including former student Jason Posner, see her less as someone to save and more as aguinea pig for their treatments. The only person who seems to care for her as a person is Susie Monahan, one of thenurses on the staff.

Late in Vivian's illness, the only visitor she receives in the hospital is her former graduate school professor and mentor, Evelyn Ashford, who reads her excerpts fromMargaret Wise Brown'sThe Runaway Bunny. Ashford observes that the story is "a little allegory of the soul. No matter where it hides. God will find it".

As she nears the end of her life, Vivian manages to maintain her dignity and wit even as she is finally confronted with her own frailty and need for compassion. Vivian dies at the end of the film, with her voiceover reciting "death be not proud".

Cast

[edit]

Production

[edit]

In preparation for the role of Vivian Bearing, Emma Thompson shaved her head, following in the footsteps of actresses such asKathleen Chalfant andJudith Light, who had performed the role on stage.[1]

The film was shot at thePinewood Studios inLondon.[2]

The soundtrack includes a number ofclassical pieces, including the Serenade Adagio fromDmitri Shostakovich's String Quartet No. 15,Spiegel im Spiegel byArvo Pärt, the second movement ofHenryk Mikolaj Gorecki'sSymphony No. 3 (Symphony of Sorrowful Songs), andThe Unanswered Question byCharles Ives.

Reception

[edit]

Critical response

[edit]

The film was received with general acclaim. OnRotten Tomatoes it has a score of 83% based on reviews from 12 critics.[3]

Eddie Cockrell ofVariety called the film "shrewd and triumphant" and "focused, emotionally draining and ultimately inspiring" and added, "The risks in filming such a theatrical experience are enormous, yet the original material has been carefully and smartly reworked for the screen by Thompson and Nichols . . . Subtle yet crucial shifts from theatrical to film conventions abound, reaffirming Thompson's skill as both writer and actress . . . as well as Nichols' proven track record with theatrical properties."[2]

Caryn James ofThe New York Times observed, "Emma Thompson gives one of her most brilliant performances as Vivian Bearing...Mr. Nichols and Ms. Thompson, who wrote the script together, have made minimal changes to the play, but those amount to a major transformation. They have preserved Ms. Edson's language and intense focus on Vivian's hospital room as she endures eight months of brutal experimental chemotherapy for ovarian cancer. But Mr. Nichols's visual choices turn this into a fluent, gripping television film...The hospital staff around her is played beautifully by actors who escape the hazards of clichés. As Jason, a young doctor proud of the A minus he once got in Vivian's poetry course, Jonathan M. Woodward makes his character's callowness and insensitivity believable. As Susie, the nurse whose total compassion makes her Jason's opposite, Audra McDonald is especially impressive because the character could so easily have been treated with condescension...E. M. Ashford is played with unerring delicacy by Eileen Atkins in a performance that matches Ms. Thompson's brilliance.... [L]et's not pretend thatWit is fun or necessarily soothing; frankly, it is depressing. But if you miss this version, you will also miss a rare experience."[4]

In his July 3, 2008 blog,Roger Ebert recalled namingWit one of the year's best on hisBest Films of 2001 program withRichard Roeper, even though it never opened theatrically. He described it as "both intelligent and heartbreaking" and called Emma Thompson's performance "her best work on film." He said when he tried to watch the DVD in later years, he discovered "I actually could not watch the movie. I remembered it too clearly, perhaps, and dreaded re-living it. When I reviewed it, its situation was theoretical for me, and I responded to the honesty and emotion of the drama. Since then, I have had cancer, and had all too many hours, days and weeks of hospital routine robbing me of my dignity. Although people in my situation are always praised for their courage, actually courage has nothing to do with it. There is no choice."[5]

Critics fromThe A.V. Club,[6]New York Magazine,[7]Los Angeles Times,San Francisco Chronicle[8] andThe Wall Street Journal,[9] among others, also praised the film and its performances. Nichols' direction was lauded in many reviews as well.

Accolades

[edit]
YearAwardCategoryNominee(s)ResultRef.
2001
Berlin International Film FestivalGolden BearMike NicholsNominated
Special Prize of the Ecumenical JuryWon
Humanitas PrizePBS/Cable TelevisionEmma Thompson and Mike NicholsWon[10]
National Board of Review AwardsBest Film Made for Cable TVWon[11]
Online Film & Television Association AwardsBest Motion Picture Made for TelevisionWon[12]
Best Actress in a Motion Picture or MiniseriesEmma ThompsonNominated
Best Supporting Actor in a Motion Picture or MiniseriesChristopher LloydNominated
Best Supporting Actress in a Motion Picture or MiniseriesAudra McDonaldNominated
Best Direction of a Motion Picture or MiniseriesNominated
Best Writing of a Motion Picture or MiniseriesWon
Best Ensemble in a Motion Picture or MiniseriesNominated
Best Editing in a Motion Picture or MiniseriesNominated
Peabody AwardsAvenue Pictures in association withHBO FilmsWon[13]
Primetime Emmy AwardsOutstanding Made for Television MovieMike Nichols, Cary Brokaw, and Simon BosanquetWon[14]
Outstanding Lead Actress in a Miniseries or a MovieEmma ThompsonNominated
Outstanding Supporting Actress in a Miniseries or a MovieAudra McDonaldNominated
Outstanding Directing for a Miniseries or a MovieMike NicholsWon
Outstanding Writing for a Miniseries or a MovieEmma Thompson and Mike NicholsNominated
Outstanding Casting for a Miniseries, Movie or a SpecialEllen Lewis,Juliet Taylor, and Leo DavisNominated
Outstanding Single-Camera Picture Editing for a Miniseries, Movie or a SpecialJohn BloomWon
Television Critics Association AwardsOutstanding Achievement in Movies, Miniseries and SpecialsNominated[15]
Valladolid International Film FestivalGolden SpikeMike NicholsNominated[16]
Best ActressEmma ThompsonWon
2002
Christopher AwardsTelevision & CableMike Nichols, Emma Thompson, Simon Bosanquet,
Julie Lynn, Charles F. Ryan, Michael Haley, and
Cary Brokaw
Won
Critics' Choice AwardsBest Actress in a Picture Made for TelevisionEmma ThompsonNominated[17]
Golden Globe AwardsBest Miniseries or Motion Picture Made for TelevisionNominated[18]
Best Actress in a Miniseries or Motion Picture Made for TelevisionEmma ThompsonNominated
Producers Guild of America AwardsDavid L. Wolper Award for Outstanding Producer of Long-Form TelevisionMike Nichols, Cary Brokaw, and Simon BosanquetNominated[19]
Satellite AwardsBest Motion Picture Made for TelevisionNominated[20]
Best Actress in a Miniseries or a Motion Picture Made for TelevisionEmma ThompsonNominated
Screen Actors Guild AwardsOutstanding Performance by a Female Actor in a Miniseries or Television MovieNominated[21]
2019
Online Film & Television Association AwardsTelevision Hall of Fame: ProductionsInducted[22]

Home media

[edit]

HBO Home Video released the film in16:9 format on DVD on September 11, 2001.

References

[edit]
  1. ^New York Times article, March 18, 2001
  2. ^abVariety review
  3. ^"Wit".Rotten Tomatoes.
  4. ^Caryn James (March 23, 2001)."Death, Mighty Thou Art; So Too, a".The New York Times. Archived fromthe original on July 28, 2009. RetrievedNovember 18, 2018.
  5. ^"Roger Ebert's Journal". Archived fromthe original on April 17, 2009. RetrievedMay 1, 2009.
  6. ^Keith Phipps (April 19, 2002)."Wit".The A.V. Club.The Onion. Archived fromthe original on July 28, 2009.
  7. ^New York Magazine review
  8. ^San Francisco Chronicle review
  9. ^The Wall Street Journal review
  10. ^"Past Winners & Nominees".Humanitas Prize. RetrievedJune 11, 2022.
  11. ^"2001 Award Winners".National Board of Review. RetrievedJuly 10, 2023.
  12. ^"5th Annual Television Awards (2000-01)".Online Film & Television Association. RetrievedJuly 10, 2023.
  13. ^"Wit".Peabody Awards. RetrievedJuly 10, 2023.
  14. ^"Wit".Emmys.com.Academy of Television Arts & Sciences. RetrievedJuly 13, 2021.
  15. ^Goodman, Tim (June 17, 2001)."The critics have their own awards / If nothing else, July's ceremony proves that we don't hate everything".SFGate.com.Archived from the original on April 21, 2023. RetrievedApril 21, 2023.
  16. ^"46th Valladolid International Film Week".Valladolid International Film Festival. November 3, 2001. RetrievedJuly 10, 2023.
  17. ^"The BFCA Critics' Choice Awards :: 2001".Broadcast Film Critics Association. January 11, 2002. Archived fromthe original on January 7, 2013. RetrievedMarch 16, 2011.
  18. ^"Wit – Golden Globes".Golden Globe Awards. RetrievedJuly 10, 2023.
  19. ^McNary, Dave (March 3, 2002)."Producers plug 'Rouge'".Variety.Archived from the original on September 23, 2017. RetrievedSeptember 22, 2017.
  20. ^"International Press Academy website – 2002 6th Annual SATELLITE Awards". Archived fromthe original on February 1, 2008.
  21. ^"The 8th Annual Screen Actors Guild Awards".Screen Actors Guild Awards. January 29, 2002. RetrievedJuly 10, 2023.
  22. ^"Television Hall of Fame: Productions".Online Film & Television Association. RetrievedJune 26, 2023.

External links

[edit]
Feature films
Television
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