Wintzenheim is a town of about 8,000 inhabitants (2020) to the west ofColmar. Colmar is a town which receives very little rain because it benefits from amicroclimate (called themicro-climat desTrois-Épis [fr]) due to the effect of a vortex propagated by theMunster valley with winds from the south-west to west. Situated only 3 km (1.9 mi) from Colmar, Wintzenheim benefits from this micro-climate.
Until theFrench Revolution, Wintzenheim was a dependency of the Lords of Hohlandsbourg.The area was historically administered by the Ribeaupierre family. Later, control passed to the Counts of Lupfen. In the 16th century, Lazarus von Schwendi (also known as Lazare de Schwendi) took over its administration.Louvois rewarded generalJoseph de Montclar with thisfief in 1680.
Tomi Ungerer (1931–2019), illustrator best known for his erotic and political illustrations as well as children's books, stayed in Wintzenheim during his childhood. A community hall today bears his name.