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Winnipeg Free Press

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Canadian newspaper

Free Press
Front page – January 11, 2007
TypeDailynewspaper
FormatBroadsheet
OwnerFP Canadian Newspapers Limited Partnership
FounderWilliam Fisher Luxton
PresidentMike Power
EditorPaul Samyn
FoundedNovember 30, 1872 (1872-11-30)
Headquarters1355 Mountain Avenue
Winnipeg,Manitoba
R2X 3B6
Readership194,000 weekdays
270,000 Saturdays, print and digital (as of Vividata SCC | Spring 2025)
Sister newspapersBrandon Sun
ISSN0828-1785
OCLC number1607085
Websitewinnipegfreepress.com
Logo in 2012

TheFree Press (orFP; founded as theManitoba Free Press; previously known as theWinnipeg Free Press) is a daily (excluding Sunday)broadsheetnewspaper inWinnipeg,Manitoba, Canada. It provides coverage of local, provincial, national, and international news, as well as current events in sports, business, and entertainment and various consumer-oriented features, such as homes and automobiles appear on a weekly basis.

TheWFP was founded in 1872, only two years after Manitoba became part of Canada, in 1870. The WFP's founding predated Winnipeg's own incorporation, in 1873.[1][2][3] TheWinnipeg Free Press has since become the oldest newspaper inWestern Canada that is still active.

Timeline

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November 30, 1872: TheManitoba Free Press was launched byWilliam Fisher Luxton and John A. Kenny.[1] Luxton bought a press inNew York City and, along with Kenny, rented a shack at 555Main Street, near the present corner of Main Street and James Avenue.[4]

1874: The paper moved to a new building on Main Street, across from St. Mary Avenue.[4]

1882: Control of theFree Press was passed on toClifford Sifton.[4] The organization subsequently moved to a building on McDermot Avenue, where it would remain until 1900.[4]

1900: The paper moved to a new address on McDermot Avenue at Albert Street.[4]

1901:John Wesley Dafoe served as president,editor-in-chief, and editorial writer for theWFP until 1944.[4]

1905: The newspaper moved to a four-storey building atPortage and Garry.[4]

HistoricFree Press building on Carlton

1913: The newspaper moved to 300 Carlton Street and would remain there for 78 years.[4]

1920: TheFree Press took its newsprint supplier before theJudicial Committee of the Privy Council for violating theWar Measures Act duringWorld War I. The newspaper won the case, known asFort Frances Pulp and Paper v Manitoba Free Press, as the court determined that whether thestate of national emergency continued after the war was a political matter forParliament.[5]

February 21, 1923:Harry Houdini was placed in the straight jacket by two city police officers and then hoisted by his feet with pulleys to 30 feet above the sidewalk off the side of the Winnipeg Free Press Building. The paper ran an amateur photo contest with impressive cash prizes of $15, $10 and $5 for the three best images of the escape. The contest would be won byL. B. Foote, who went on to chronicle events for the Free Press for two decades.[6]

December 2, 1931: The paper was renamed theWinnipeg Free Press.[4]

1991: TheFree Press moved to its current location in the Inkster Industrial Park, aCA$150 million plant[1] at 1355 Mountain Avenue.[4]

Former newspaper headquarters on Carlton Street

December2001: TheFree Press and its sister paper,Brandon Sun, were bought fromThomson Newspapers by FP Canadian Newspapers Limited Partnership.[1]

Strike

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In 2008, at noon onThanksgiving Day (Monday, October 13), about 1,000 members of theCommunications, Energy and Paperworkers Union, representing editorial, advertising, circulation, and press staff, as well asnewspaper carriers, launched astrike action.[7] The strike ended 16 days later, when the union ratified the final offer on Tuesday, October 28.[8] The contract was ratified by 67% of newspaper carriers, 75% of the pressmen, and 91% of the inside workers, including journalists.[9] The recent five-year contract was negotiated, ratified, and signed in 2013, with no threat of a strike. Workers and managers negotiated directly with great success, without the need of a lawyer that previous contracts had required.[10]

Circulation

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As of November 1, 2009, theWFP ceased publishing a regular Sunday edition. In its place, a Sunday-onlytabloid calledOn 7 was launched, but it has since been discontinued.

On March 27, 2011, the impending arrival ofMetro in the Winnipeg market caused the Sunday newspaper to be retooled as abroadsheet format,Winnipeg Free Press SundayXtra.[11] The Sunday edition is now available exclusively online.

According to figures viaCanadian Newspaper Association, theFree Press' average weekday circulation for 2013 was 108,583, while on Saturdays it was 144,278.[12] Because of the relatively small population of Manitoba, that meant that over 10% of the population could be receiving the paper and its advertisements. Like mostCanadian daily newspapers, theFree Press has seen a decline incirculation, dropping its total by 17% to 106,473 copies daily from 2009 to 2015.[13]

Daily average[13]
25,000
50,000
75,000
100,000
125,000
150,000
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015

As of 2023, theWinnipeg Free Press media kit claims that 1.15 million users visit the newspaper's network of sites each month, and that in Winnipeg, 439,000 adults read the publication in print or digital format each week.[14]

Notable staff

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  • John Wesley Dafoe 1901-1944, president, editor-in-chief, & wrote influential editorials
  • Charles Edwards (1928 – early-1930s): journalist and news agency executive[15]
  • Bartley Kives (2000–2016): arts and news writer; left to joinCBWT-DT as a television journalist.
  • Vince Leah (1980–1993): journalist, writer, sports administrator and member of the Order of Canada[16][17]
  • Bob Moir (1948–1958): television producer, sports commentator, and journalist[18]
  • Hal Sigurdson (1951–1963; 1976–1996): columnist and sports editor from 1976 to 1989[19]
  • Maurice Smith (1927–1937; 1940–1976): columnist and sports editor from 1944 to 1976[20]
  • Scott Young (1936–1940): sports writer from 1936 to 1940[21]

See also

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References

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  1. ^abcd"History".Winnipeg Free Press. RetrievedMay 12, 2020.
  2. ^"Manitoba Act 1870". Canadahistoryproject.ca. RetrievedAugust 19, 2012.
  3. ^"1874 Winnipeg's First Council Meeting". City of Winnipeg. RetrievedDecember 28, 2019.
  4. ^abcdefghijGoldsborough, Gordon (April 11, 2020) [19 November 2011]."Winnipeg Free Press (Manitoba Free Press)".Manitoba Historical Society. RetrievedMay 12, 2020.
  5. ^Fort Frances Pulp and Paper v Manitoba Free Press [1923] UKPC 64, [1923] AC 695, [1923] UKPC 64 (25 July 1923) (on appeal from Ontario)
  6. ^Winnipeg Free Press. “Great Escapes.” Winnipeg Free Press, 21 Sept. 2013,https://www.winnipegfreepress.com/breakingnews/2013/09/21/great-escapes. Accessed 24 Oct. 2025.
  7. ^"Winnipeg Free Press strike continues".CBC News. October 14, 2008. RetrievedDecember 28, 2019.
  8. ^"Free Press strike ends". Winnipeg Free Press. October 29, 2008. RetrievedDecember 28, 2019.
  9. ^"Winnipeg Free Press strike ends".CBC News. October 28, 2008. RetrievedDecember 28, 2019.
  10. ^"Free Press workers ratify new contract".Winnipeg Free Press. April 15, 2013. RetrievedDecember 28, 2019.
  11. ^"Sunday Free Press is bigger, better".Winnipeg Free Press. March 26, 2011.
  12. ^"2013 Daily Newspapers Circulation Report"(PDF). Newspapers Canada. RetrievedJuly 16, 2014.
  13. ^ab"Daily Newspaper Circulation Data".News Media Canada. RetrievedDecember 16, 2017. Figures refer to the total circulation (print and digital combined), which includes paid and unpaid copies.
  14. ^"The Free Press Media Kit – Winnipeg Free Press". Winnipeg Free Press. RetrievedMarch 29, 2023.
  15. ^"Charles Edwards of Broadcast News retires".The Brandon Sun. Brandon, Manitoba.The Canadian Press. August 13, 1971. p. 10.Free access icon
  16. ^Goldsborough, Gordon (April 27, 2021)."Memorable Manitobans: Vincent 'Vince' Leah (1913–1993)".Manitoba Historical Society. RetrievedFebruary 1, 2022.
  17. ^"Vince Leah: Journalist".Winnipeg Regional Real Estate Board. 1994. RetrievedFebruary 1, 2022.
  18. ^"Bob Moir: Class of 1985".Canadian Football Hall of Fame. 1985. RetrievedMay 1, 2022.
  19. ^Prest, Ashley; Campbell, Tim (January 18, 2012)."A bit of an icon as a sports editor".Winnipeg Free Press. Winnipeg, Manitoba. p. 22.Free access icon
  20. ^"Former FP Sports Editor, Maurice Smith, dead at 75".Winnipeg Free Press. Winnipeg, Manitoba. February 21, 1985. p. 51.Free access icon
  21. ^"Scott Young". The Canadian Encyclopedia.

Further reading

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External links

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