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Wimbledon station

Coordinates:51°25′24″N0°12′15″W / 51.4232°N 0.2043°W /51.4232; -0.2043
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
(Redirected fromWimbledon tram stop)
National rail, London Underground and tram station

WimbledonLondon UndergroundTramlinkNational Rail
Station entrance
Wimbledon is located in Greater London
Wimbledon
Wimbledon
Location of Wimbledon in Greater London
LocationWimbledon
Local authorityLondon Borough of Merton
Managed bySouth Western Railway
Station codeWIM
DfT categoryB
Number of platforms11
  • (4 London Underground)
  • (5 National Rail)
  • (2 Tramlink)
Fare zone3
London Underground annual entry and exit
2020Decrease 7.04 million[1]
2021Increase 7.06 million[2]
2022Increase 11.52 million[3]
2023Decrease 11.22 million[4]
2024Increase 17.40 million[5]
Tramlink annual boardings and alightings
2009–10 2.243 million[6]
2010–11Increase 2.294 million[7]
National Rail annual entry and exit
2020–21Decrease 4.433 million[8]
– interchange Decrease 0.303 million[8]
2021–22Increase 9.952 million[8]
– interchange Increase 0.652 million[8]
2022–23Increase 11.694 million[8]
– interchange Increase 1.154 million[8]
2023–24Increase 12.581 million[8]
– interchange Decrease 1.065 million[8]
2024–25Increase 13.244 million[8]
– interchange Decrease 0.917 million[8]
Key dates
21 May 1838Opened (Wimbledon and Merton) with opening of the L&SWR main line
22 October 1855Opened (W&CR to Croydon)
1 October 1868Opened (TM&WR to Tooting)
21 November 1881Resited on the opposite side of Wimbledon Bridge
3 June 1889Opened (L&SWR/District to Putney)
1 June 1909Renamed (Wimbledon)
7 July 1929Opened (SR to South Merton)
2 June 1997Closed (Railtrack to West Croydon)
30 May 2000Reopened (Tramlink to Croydon)
Other information
External links
Coordinates51°25′24″N0°12′15″W / 51.4232°N 0.2043°W /51.4232; -0.2043
London transport portal

Wimbledon is aninterchange station in the centre ofWimbledon forLondon Underground,London Trams andNational Rail services, and is the only station in London that provides an interchange between the London Underground and Tramlink.

It serves as a junction for services from the Underground'sDistrict line, two National Rail operators (South Western Railway andThameslink), and Tramlink services. The station is inLondon fare zone 3. It is 7 miles 19 chains (11.6 km) fromLondon Waterloo on theSouth West Main Line.

The station has 11 platforms. Platforms 1–4 are for London Underground, platforms 5 and 8 are for inner suburban South Western Railway services, platform 9 is for Thameslink and platforms 10a and 10b are for Tramlink. Platforms 6 and 7 are adjacent to the fast tracks intended for express and outer suburban South Western Railway services, but most of these services only call at Wimbledon during theWimbledon Tennis Championships or on Sundays for outer suburban services. Access to these platforms is via sliding gates through safety fencing installed in March 2014.[9]

History

[edit]

The first railway station in Wimbledon was opened on 21 May 1838, when theLondon and South Western Railway (L&SWR) opened its line from its terminus atNine Elms inBattersea toWoking. The original station was to the south of the current station on the opposite side of the Wimbledon Bridge.

On 22 October 1855, theWimbledon and Croydon Railway (W&CR) opened theWest Croydon to Wimbledon Line toWest Croydon viaMitcham and on 1 October 1868 theTooting, Merton and Wimbledon Railway (TM&WR) opened a line toStreatham viaTooting Junction (now justTooting). They shared a detached platform slightly to the southwest of the main LSWR station, until the whole station was relocated to the northeast of Wimbledon Bridge for the opening of the District Railway.

The District line and Sutton loop

[edit]
Wimbledon railway station in 1917
Wimbledon station platform in 2005

On 3 June 1889, theDistrict Railway (DR, nowLondon Underground'sDistrict line) opened the L&SWR-built extension of its line fromPutney Bridge,[10] making Wimbledon station the new terminus of that branch and providing Wimbledon with a direct connection to the developingLondon Underground system. The station was rebuilt on its current site for the opening of this service.District line steam-hauled services were replaced by electric services from 27 August 1905.

The station was rebuilt again with its currentPortland stone entrance building by theSouthern Railway (SR, the postgrouping successor to the L&SWR) in the late 1920s as part of the SR's construction of the line toSutton. Parliamentary approval for this line had been obtained by theWimbledon and Sutton Railway (W&SR) in 1910, but work was delayed byWorld War I.[11] From the W&SR's inception, the DR was a shareholder of the company and had rights to run trains over the line when built. In the 1920s, theLondon Electric Railway (LER, precursor ofLondon Underground) planned, through its ownership of the DR, to use part of the route for an extension of theCity and South London Railway (C&SLR, now theNorthern line) to Sutton.[11] The SR objected and an agreement was reached that enabled the C&SLR to extend as far asMorden in exchange for the LER giving up its rights over the W&SR route.

The SR subsequently built the line, one of the last to be built in the London area. It opened on 7 July 1929 to South Merton and to Sutton on 5 January 1930.[11]

Tramlink

[edit]

On 2 June 1997, theWest Croydon to Wimbledon Line was closed byRailtrack for conversion to operation as part of theTramlink tram operations. Platform 10, originally the down platform for the Wimbledon & Croydon and Wimbledon & Sutton lines, was used for the single track terminus of Tramlink and rail tracks and infrastructure were replaced with those for the tram system. The new service opened on 30 May 2000. The other end of Platform 10 became a terminating bay for trains from the Tooting direction. Platform 9, the W&C and W&S up platform, became a reversible platform for allThameslink services between the Sutton and Tooting lines.

To increase the capacity of Tramlink services, a second platform was built in place of the former Thameslink bay.[12] The service was suspended between Dundonald Road and Wimbledon from 13 July until November 2015 for the work to be carried out. The original tram platform was renumbered to '10a' with the new part called '10b', opening on 2 November 2015.[13] As a result, tram frequency increased from 8 per hour to 12 per hour from April 2016.[14]

Forecourt

[edit]
Wimbledon station approach in 2008, prior to the removal of vehicle access.

Before 14 March 2011, there was a roundabout outside the main entrance of the station to allow for vehicles to drop off passengers. This made the approach to the station somewhat cramped and not ideal during busy times. On 14 March 2011, vehicle access to the station's forecourt was permanently removed and the approach to the station was completely repaved. This made the much larger open space outside the station's entrance more ideal during busy times. These works were completed by June 2011 and the approach was hastily cleared in preparation for the Wimbledon Tennis Championships which would see a large increase in passengers passing through the station.

Laddie

[edit]

Wimbledon station was also the haunt of a 'Railway Collection Dog'. Airedale Terrier "Laddie" was born in September 1948 and started work on Wimbledon Station in 1949, collecting donations on behalf of the Southern Railwaymen's Homes at Woking, via a box strapped to his back. He retired in 1956, having collected over £5,000 and spent the rest of his days with the residents at the Home.Upon his death, in 1960, he was stuffed and returned to Wimbledon station. He continued to collect for the Homes, in a glass case situated on Platforms 7/8, until 1990, when he retired once more and became part of the National Railway Collection.[15]

Accidents and incidents

[edit]
  • On 12 October 1972, a freight train ran into the rear of anelectric multiple unit that was standing at platform 10. Twelve people were injured. The accident was due to inattentiveness by the driver of the freight train.[16]
  • On 6 November 2017, a passenger train formed of twoClass 450 electric multiple units derailed near Wimbledon.[17] Four people were injured and over 300 passengers were evacuated from the train.[18]

Oyster cards

[edit]

Wimbledon station presents an unusual procedure with theOyster card pay-as-you-go electronic ticketing system.[19]Ordinarily,London Underground and National Rail passengers with Oyster cards must "touch in" at the start of their journey and "touch out" at the end: those who fail to "touch out" will be charged the maximum possible fare from their starting point. However, Tramlink passengers starting a journey at Wimbledon, after passing through the entry gates, will not be able to "touch out" at the end of their tram journey, since tram stops provide no facility to do so; instead they must "touch in" a second time on the tram platform at Wimbledon, after passing through the ticket barrier, and the system will then recognise that no train or tube journey has been made.[20]

A similar issue arises for passengers arriving at Wimbledon by tram. Normally tram users do not touch out, but at Wimbledon they must do so to leave the station: touching out at the regular turnstile accomplishes this. If, however, a passenger touches their card at a standalone Oyster reader (such as the one by the manual gates), the system will see this as starting a new journey rather than ending one, and will deduct a maximum fare from the card.

Services

[edit]
Wimbledon station
National Rail
National Rail
District Line
London Underground
Wimbledon Park
Flyover: slow, up line (pale)
National Rail
National Rail
Haydons Road
Wimbledon[21]
Tramlink
Tramlink
Tramlink lines 3 & 4
toWest Croydon
National Rail
National Rail
National Rail
Raynes Park
National Rail

National Rail

[edit]

National Rail services at Wimbledon are operated bySouth Western Railway andThameslink.

The typical off-peak service in trains per hour is:[22]

Additional services call at the station during the peak hours. In addition, during theWimbledon Tennis Championships, longer distance South Western Railway services often make additional calls at the station.

London Underground

[edit]
A train ofLondon Underground S7 Stock at Wimbledon Station in 2014

The typical off-peakLondon Underground service on theDistrict Line in trains per hour is:[23]

Additional services, including trains to and fromDagenham East andUpminster call at the station during the peak hours.

Tramlink

[edit]

The typical off-peakTramlink service in trams per hour is:[24]

A limited number of early morning and late evening trams to and fromNew Addington also run to and from Wimbledon.

Preceding stationNational RailNational RailFollowing station
Earlsfield South Western Railway
 Raynes Park orSurbiton
Thameslink
Preceding station LUL Following station
Terminus District line Wimbledon Park
Preceding station Tramlink Following station
Terminus Tramlink
Wimbledon to Beckenham Junction
 Dundonald Road
 Tramlink
Wimbledon to Elmers End
 Dundonald Road
towardsElmers End
Disused railways
TerminusSouthern Railway
 Connex South Central
 
 Abandoned Plans 
Preceding station LUL Following station
Elm Grove
towardsSutton
 District line
 Wimbledon Park

Future

[edit]
A Variobahn Tram at Wimbledon Station

IfCrossrail 2 is built, new tunnels will be dug between Wimbledon andRaynes Park, calling at Wimbledon in tunnel and routing trains viaChelsea and central London toHackney and beyond to eitherAlexandra Palace (in tunnel the whole way) orHertford East (surfacing beforeTottenham Hale, taking over theWest Anglia Main Line north of there). This would provide another set of transport links for the area and direct services toEuston andKing's Cross St Pancras.

There is also a proposal for an extension of theTramlink services running fromWimbledon toSutton viaMorden,St Helier andRose Hill.[citation needed]

Connections

[edit]

See also

[edit]
  • Wimbledon TMD – located a little to the north of the station, on the west side of the main line tracks.

References

[edit]

Citations

[edit]
  1. ^"Station Usage Data"(XLSX).Usage Statistics for London Stations, 2020.Transport for London. 16 April 2021.Archived from the original on 11 April 2025. Retrieved1 January 2022.
  2. ^"Station Usage Data"(XLSX).Usage Statistics for London Stations, 2021.Transport for London. 12 July 2022.Archived from the original on 6 April 2025. Retrieved7 September 2022.
  3. ^"Station Usage Data"(XLSX).Usage Statistics for London Stations, 2022.Transport for London. 4 October 2023.Archived from the original on 19 March 2025. Retrieved10 October 2023.
  4. ^"Station Usage Data"(XLSX).Usage Statistics for London Stations, 2023.Transport for London. 8 August 2024.Archived from the original on 31 May 2025. Retrieved16 September 2024.
  5. ^"Station Usage Data"(XLSX).Usage Statistics for London Stations, 2024.Transport for London. 8 October 2025.Archived from the original on 10 October 2025. Retrieved10 October 2025.
  6. ^"Tram Stop Usage 2009-10 (FOI)"(XLS).Tramlink annual passenger performance 2009-2010.Transport for London. 18 August 2011. Retrieved28 November 2012.
  7. ^"Tramlink numbers 2010-2011"(PDF).Tramlink annual passenger performance 2010-2011.Transport for London. 28 March 2012. Retrieved28 November 2012.
  8. ^abcdefghij"Estimates of station usage".Rail statistics.Office of Rail Regulation.Archived from the original on 19 June 2025. Please note: Some methodology may vary year on year.
  9. ^"Safety measures set to be installed at Wimbledon and Earlsfield stations to prevent people falling on tracks".Sutton & Croydon Guardian. 18 March 2014.
  10. ^Rose 1999
  11. ^abcJackson 1966.
  12. ^"Transport for London: Wimbledon to Croydon tram link". Retrieved6 May 2014.
  13. ^"Wimbledon tram stop reopens with new platform". 2 November 2015. Retrieved15 January 2016.
  14. ^"Transport for London: Wimbledon Tram services increase by 50 per cent". Retrieved14 January 2017.
  15. ^"Railway Collecting Dog: "Laddie". 1990-7629. Science Museum Group Collection Online". Science Museum Group. Retrieved26 September 2018.
  16. ^Glover, John (2001).Southern Electric. Hersham:Ian Allan Publishing. p. 138.ISBN 0-7110-2807-9.
  17. ^"South West Railways train derails near Wimbledon".BBC News. 6 November 2017. Retrieved6 November 2017.
  18. ^"Hundreds evacuated and four people injured after train derails near to Wimbledon". Independent Television News. 6 November 2017. Retrieved6 November 2017.
  19. ^"Oyster and National Rail » Wimbledon".www.oyster-rail.org.uk. September 2010.
  20. ^"Archived copy"(PDF). Archived fromthe original(PDF) on 5 August 2010. Retrieved10 July 2010.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  21. ^"Detailled London transport map (track, depot, ...)".cartometro.com. Retrieved27 September 2017.
  22. ^Table 52, 152, 155, 173, 179National Rail timetable, December 2023
  23. ^"District Line Timetable".Transport for London. Retrieved22 March 2024.
  24. ^"Tram Timetables".Transport for London. Archived fromthe original on 13 March 2025. Retrieved1 February 2025.

Sources

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External links

[edit]
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