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Williston Lake

Coordinates:56°N124°W / 56°N 124°W /56; -124
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Reservoir in British Columbia
Williston Lake
Williston Lake is located in British Columbia
Williston Lake
Williston Lake
LocationBritish Columbia
Coordinates56°N124°W / 56°N 124°W /56; -124
TypeReservoir
Primary inflowsPeace River
Primary outflowsPeace River
Basin countriesCanada
Max. length251 km (156 mi)
Max. width155 km (96 mi)
Surface area1,761 km2 (680 sq mi)[1]
Average depth42 m (138 ft)
Water volume74 cubic kilometres (60,000,000 acre⋅ft)
Surface elevation671 m (2,201 ft)[2]
(level varies by 18 m)
References[1][2]

Williston Lake is areservoir created by theW. A. C. Bennett Dam which is located in theNorthern Interior of British Columbia, Canada.

Geography

[edit]

The lake fills the basin of the upperPeace River, backing into theRocky Mountain Trench which is where the Parsnip and Finlay met atFinlay Forks to form the Peace. The lake includes threereaches, the Peace Reach (formerly the Peace Canyon), and the Parsnip and Finlay Reaches, which are the lowermost basins of those rivers, and covers a total area of 1,761 km2 (680 sq mi),[1] being the largest lake in British Columbia and the seventhlargest reservoir (by volume) in the world.

The reservoir is fed by theFinlay,Omineca,Ingenika,Ospika,Parsnip,Manson,Nation andNabesche Rivers and by Clearwater Creek, Carbon Creek, and other smaller creeks.

Severalprovincial parks are maintained on the shore of the lake, includingMuscovite Lakes Provincial Park,Butler Ridge Provincial Park,Heather-Dina Lakes Provincial Park andEd Bird-Estella Provincial Park.

Tributaries

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The following rivers empty into the Williston Reservoir, in clockwise order from the Peace River outlet:

Additionally, the following creeks empty into Williston Reservoir, in clockwise order from the Peace River outlet (this list is not comprehensive):[3]

  • Carbon Creek
  • Ducette Creek
  • Clearwater Creek
  • Point Creek
  • Selwyn Creek
  • Weston Creek
  • Scott Creek
  • Patsuk Creek
  • Cutthumb Creek
  • Tony Creek
  • Tutu Creek
  • Mugaha Creek
  • Chichouyenily Creek
  • Gagnon Creek
  • Mischinsinlika Creek
  • Lignite Creek
  • Scovil Creek
  • Tsedeka Creek
  • Dastaiga Creek
  • Blackwater Creek
  • Eklund Creek
  • Fries Creek
  • Strandberg Creek
  • Chunamon Creek
  • Tear Creek
  • Pete Toy Creek
  • Lorimer Creek
  • Ole Creek
  • Mica Creek
  • Factor Ross Creek
  • Frank Creek
  • Isola Creek
  • Ruby Red Creek
  • Ivor Creek
  • Police Creek
  • Chowika Creek
  • Shovel Creek
  • Brain Creek
  • Collins Creek
  • Lafferty Creek
  • Bevel Creek
  • Lost Cabin Creek
  • Bernard Creek
  • Weasel Creek
  • Schooler Creek
  • Dunlevy Creek
  • Cust Creek

History

[edit]

Williston Lake was created in 1968 by the building of theW. A. C. Bennett Dam on thePeace River, which flooded the aboriginal-territorial home of theTsay Keh Dene First Nation.[4]

The reservoir was named after the HonourableRay Gillis Williston, at the time the Minister of Lands, Forests and Water Resources.

Barge on Williston Lake

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^abcAtlas of Canada.Lakes
  2. ^abStatistics Canada.Lakes, elevation and area, by provinces and territories
  3. ^Mackenzie Natural Resource District Road Users Map
  4. ^Carrier Sekani Tribal Council.Carrier Chronology of Contact with Europeans-Euroamericans Archived at theWayback Machine. Archive date 2006-11-18.

External links

[edit]
Wikimedia Commons has media related toWilliston Lake.
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