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William Lucas (bishop)

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

William Vincent Lucas was theinauguralBishop of Masasi during the first half of the 20th century.[1]

Born on 20 June 1883[2] and educated atMagdalen College School, Oxford andSt Catherine's Society in the same city, he was made deacon on 23 December 1906, byGeorge Kennion,Bishop of Bath and Wells, atWells Cathedral.[3] After acuracy atSt Michael's Shepton Beauchamp he went toTanzania as amissionary.[4]

Lucas advocated taking traditional native rituals and adapting them for Christian use,[4][5] although this work had already been started by native clergy and previous missionaries. Yoruban BishopJames Johnson had noted that the Church should be ‘not an exotic but a plant become indigenous to the soil’.[6]

Lucas was later theprovost andsub-dean of Masasi Collegiate Church and acanon ofZanzibar before his ordination to theepiscopate. He was consecrated a bishop onMichaelmas (29 September) 1926, byRandall Davidson,Archbishop of Canterbury, atWestminster Abbey.[7] He died on 8 July 1945.[8]

Legacy

[edit]

Lucas is seen as the Father Founder ofChama Cha Mariamu Mtakatifu.[9]St Stephen's House, Oxford displays a painting created by Lucas during his time at the university.[10]

References

[edit]
  1. ^"Friends of Masasi". Archived fromthe original on 16 March 2010. Retrieved2 September 2009.
  2. ^"Who was Who" 1897–2007 London,A & C Black, 2007,ISBN 978-0-19-954087-7
  3. ^"The Ordinations. On Sunday week".Church Times. No. 2293. 4 January 1907. p. 26.ISSN 0009-658X. Retrieved6 March 2021 – via UK Press Online archives.
  4. ^abDictionary of African Christian Biography website,Lucas, William Vincent
  5. ^JStor website,African Clergy, Bishop Lucas and the Christianizing of Local Initiation Rites: Revisiting 'The Masasi Case', article by Anne Marie Stoner-Eby published in Journal of Religion in Africa, Vol. 38, Fasc. 2, Inventing Orthodoxy: African Shaping of Mission Christianity during the Colonial Era (2008), pp. 171-208
  6. ^National Open University of Nigeria website,The Rise and Growth of Western Christianity in Africa (Course Code: CTH 849), page 102
  7. ^"Consecration of three bishops".Church Times. No. 3323. 1 October 1926. p. 363.ISSN 0009-658X. Retrieved6 March 2021 – via UK Press Online archives.
  8. ^The Times, 10 July 1945, p1, "Deaths"
  9. ^Anglican Communion website,Anglican Church of Tanzania - Chama cha Mariamu Mtakatifu
  10. ^"St Stephen's College Oxford website,St Stephen's House New (2022-2023), page 19"(PDF). Archived fromthe original(PDF) on 5 June 2023. Retrieved27 February 2024.
Religious titles
Preceded by
Inaugural appointment
Bishop of Masasi
1926–1944
Succeeded by
Bishops ofMasasi
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National
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