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William Lee D. Ewing

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William Lee D. Ewing
United States Senator
fromIllinois
In office
December 30, 1835 – March 3, 1837
Appointed byJoseph Duncan
Preceded byElias Kane
Succeeded byRichard M. Young
5th Governor of Illinois
In office
November 17, 1834 – December 3, 1834
LieutenantVacant
Preceded byJohn Reynolds
Succeeded byJoseph Duncan
5thLieutenant Governor of Illinois
In office
March 1, 1833 – December 5, 1834
GovernorJohn Reynolds
Preceded byZadok Casey
Succeeded byAlexander M. Jenkins
Member of theIllinois Senate
In office
1832–1834
Member of theIllinois House of Representatives
Personal details
Born(1795-08-31)August 31, 1795
DiedMarch 25, 1846(1846-03-25) (aged 50)
Political partyDemocratic
Spouse
Caroline L. Berry
(m. 1827)
ProfessionLawyer
Signature
Military service
Branch/serviceIllinois Militia
RankMajor General[1]
Battles/warsBlack Hawk War

William Lee Davidson Ewing (August 31, 1795 – March 25, 1846) was a politician fromIllinois who served partial terms as thefifth governor of the state and asU.S. Senator.

Biography

[edit]

Ewing was born inParis, Kentucky on August 31, 1795, and practiced law inShawneetown, Illinois.[2]James Monroe appointed him to be a land office receiver inVandalia in 1820.

He married Caroline L. Berry on May 3, 1827.[2]

He served as a Colonel of the "Spy Battalion" during theBlack Hawk War. In 1830, he was elected to serve in the state House of Representatives as Speaker. He had previously been the clerk of the House. From 1832 to 1834, he was a State Senator, serving as Presidentpro tempore of the State Senate in 1832. In 1833, he was also named acting Lieutenant Governor of Illinois and served as Governor of Illinois for fourteen days in 1834, the shortest gubernatorial term in Illinois history.[2]

Upon the death ofElias Kane in 1835, Ewing was appointed byJoseph Duncan to serve out the rest of Kane's term in theU.S. Senate.[2] In 1838 he was appointed Commissioner to adjust the claims of mixed-bloods and traders at Fort Snelling for the Dakota under the 1837 Dakota treaty. His re-election campaign was unsuccessful and he returned to the Illinois State House, becoming Speaker of the House again.[2]

He died at his home inSpringfield, Illinois on March 25, 1846.[2][3]

References

[edit]
  1. ^Ford, Thomas (1854).A History of Illinois, from its Commencement as a State in 1818 to 1847. Chicago: S.C. Griggs & Co. p. 143. RetrievedFebruary 16, 2023 – via Google Books.
  2. ^abcdefBlue Book of the State of Illinois. Office of theIllinois Secretary of State. 1919. p. 338. RetrievedFebruary 16, 2023 – via Google Books.
  3. ^"Death of Gen. W. L. D. Ewing".Illinois State Register. March 27, 1846. p. 2. RetrievedFebruary 16, 2023 – via Newspapers.com.

External links

[edit]
Political offices
Preceded bySpeaker of the Illinois House of Representatives
1830–1832
Succeeded by
Preceded byLieutenant Governor of Illinois
1833–1834
Succeeded by
Preceded byGovernor of Illinois
1834
Succeeded by
Preceded bySpeaker of the Illinois House of Representatives
1838–1842
Succeeded by
Preceded byIllinois Auditor of Public Accounts
1843–1846
Succeeded by
U.S. Senate
Preceded by U.S. senator (Class 3) from Illinois
1835–1837
Served alongside:John M. Robinson
Succeeded by
Colonial administrators
Territorial governors
Governors
Class 2
Class 3
Auditors of public accounts
(1818–1973)
Comptrollers
(1973–present)
International
National
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