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William Creighton Jr.

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
American judge (1778–1851)
For other people named William Creighton, seeWilliam Creighton (disambiguation).
William Creighton Jr.
Judge of theUnited States District Court for the District of Ohio
In office
November 1, 1828 – March 3, 1829
Appointed byJohn Quincy Adams
Preceded byCharles Willing Byrd
Succeeded byJohn Wilson Campbell
Member of theU.S. House of Representatives
fromOhio
In office
March 4, 1829 – March 3, 1833
Preceded byFrancis Swaine Muhlenberg
Succeeded bySamuel Finley Vinton
Constituency6th district
In office
March 4, 1827 – before November 1, 1828
Preceded byJohn Thomson
Succeeded byFrancis Swaine Muhlenberg
Constituency6th district
In office
March 4, 1813 – March 3, 1817
Preceded byDistrict established
Succeeded byLevi Barber
Constituency3rd district
1st Secretary of State of Ohio
In office
1803–1808
GovernorEdward Tiffin
Preceded byOffice established
Succeeded byJeremiah McLene
Personal details
BornWilliam Creighton Jr.
(1778-10-29)October 29, 1778
DiedOctober 1, 1851(1851-10-01) (aged 72)
Resting placeGrand View Cemetery
Chillicothe, Ohio
Political partyDemocratic-Republican
National Republican
EducationDickinson College
read law

William Creighton Jr. (October 29, 1778 – October 1, 1851) was an American politician, state official, and judge who served as the firstSecretary of State of Ohio, aUnited States representative fromOhio and aUnited States district judge of theUnited States District Court for the District of Ohio.

Education and career

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Born on October 29, 1778, inBerkeley County,Virginia (nowWest Virginia),[1] Creighton graduated fromDickinson College in 1795 andread law in 1798.[1] He was admitted to the bar and entered private practice inChillicothe,Ross County,Northwest Territory (State ofOhio from March 1, 1803) from 1798 to 1803.[1] He was the 1stSecretary of State of Ohio from 1803 to 1808.[1] He resumed private practice in Chillicothe from 1808 to 1809.[1] He was theUnited States Attorney for the District of Ohio from 1809 to 1811.[1] He was a member of theOhio House of Representatives in 1810.[2] He again resumed private practice in Chillicothe from 1811 to 1812.[1]

Congressional service

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Creighton was elected as aDemocratic-Republican fromOhio's 3rd congressional district to theUnited States House of Representatives of the13th United States Congress to fill the vacancy caused by the resignation ofUnited States RepresentativeDuncan McArthur.[2] He was reelected to the14th United States Congress and served from May 4, 1813, to March 3, 1817.[2] He was an unsuccessful candidate for election in 1815 to theUnited States Senate from Ohio.[2] He was elected as anAdams Republican fromOhio's 6th congressional district to the United States House of Representatives of the20th United States Congress and served from March 4, 1827, until his resignation in 1828 to accept a federal judicial position.[2] He was reelected as anAnti-Jacksonian to the United States House of Representatives of the21st and22nd United States Congresses, serving from March 4, 1829, to March 3, 1833.[2] He was not a candidate for renomination in 1832.[2] Following his first two terms in Congress, Creighton was President of the Chillicothe Branch of theSecond Bank of the United States in 1817.[1] In between his terms in Congress, Creighton engaged in private practice in Chillicothe from 1817 to 1827.[1]

Federal judicial service

[edit]

Creighton received arecess appointment from PresidentJohn Quincy Adams on November 1, 1828, to a seat on theUnited States District Court for the District of Ohio vacated by JudgeCharles Willing Byrd.[1] He was nominated to the same position by President Adams on December 11, 1828.[1] His service terminated on March 3, 1829, after his nomination was not confirmed by theUnited States Senate, which never voted on his nomination.[1] The Senate on February 16, 1829, passed a resolution that it was “not expedient to fill the vacancy at the present session of Congress.”[2]

Later career and death

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Following the termination of his federal judicial service, Creighton resumed private practice in Chillicothe from 1833 to 1851.[1] He died on October 8, 1851, in Chillicothe.[1] He was interred inGrand View Cemetery in Chillicothe.[2][3]

Family

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Creighton had married Elizabeth Meade in September 1805, and they had six daughters and three sons.[4]

References

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  1. ^abcdefghijklmnWilliam Creighton Jr. at theBiographical Directory of Federal Judges, a publication of theFederal Judicial Center.
  2. ^abcdefghiUnited States Congress."William Creighton Jr. (id: C000902)".Biographical Directory of the United States Congress.
  3. ^"Grandview Cemetery". Grandview Cemetery. Archived fromthe original on November 18, 2012. RetrievedJuly 29, 2012.
  4. ^"William Creighton (1778–1851) – Dickinson College".archives.dickinson.edu.

Sources

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Further reading

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  • A compilation of laws, treaties, resolutions, and ordinances of the general and state governments which relate to lands in the state of Ohio. Columbus: Printed by G. Nashee, state printer, 1825, 534 pgs.
  • History of lower Scioto Valley, Ohio. Chicago: Interstate Publishing Co., 1884, 911 pgs.
  • Taylor, William Alexander. Ohio statesmen and annals of progress: from the year 1788 to the year 1900. Columbus, Ohio: Press of the Westbote Co., state printers, 1899 (©1898), 458 pgs.
  • Gilkey, Elliot Howard The Ohio hundred year book: a hand-book of the public men and public institutions of Ohio, from the formation of the Northwest Territory (1787) to July 1, 1901. Columbus: F.J. Heer, state printer, 1901, 779 pgs.
  • Bennett, Henry Holcomb, The county of Ross: a history of Ross County, Ohio. Madison, Wis.: S. A. Brant, 1902, 729 pgs.
  • Galbreath, C. B. Ohio emblems and monuments: seals, flag, flower, buckeye, jewels, McKinley Memorial Columbus, Ohio: Board of Library Commissioners, 1907?, 28 pgs.
  • Utter, William T. The frontier state from 1803 to 1825. Columbus, Ohio: Ohio State Archaeological and Historical Society, 1942, 468 pgs.
  • A Standard history of Ross County, Ohio. Chicago: Lewis Pub. Co. 1917, 1006 pgs.
  • Johnson, Ross B., West Virginia Estate Settlements, Berkeley County from 1722 to 1815, West Virginia History Vol XVII-XXIV, 1955

External links

[edit]
Political offices
Preceded by
Office established
1stSecretary of State of Ohio
1803–1808
Succeeded by
Ohio House of Representatives
Preceded by
James Dunlap
Joseph Gardner
Nathaniel Massie
David Shelby
Edward Tiffin
Representative fromRoss County
1810–1811
Served alongside:Henry Brush, Abraham Claypool, James Manary,Edward Tiffin
Succeeded by
Abraham Claypool
Samuel Monett
Thomas Renick
David Shelby
William Sterrett
as Representatives from Ross andPickaway Counties
U.S. House of Representatives
Preceded byUnited States Representative fromOhio's 3rd congressional district
1813–1817
Succeeded by
Preceded byUnited States Representative fromOhio's 6th congressional district
1827–1828
Succeeded by
Preceded byUnited States Representative fromOhio's 6th congressional district
1829–1833
Succeeded by
Legal offices
Preceded byUnited States Attorney for the District of Ohio
1804–1810
Succeeded by
Preceded byJudge of theUnited States District Court for the District of Ohio
1828–1829
Succeeded by
International
National
People
Other
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