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William Blaikie

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
American author (1843–1904)
For the Scottish divine, writer and temperance reformer, seeWilliam Garden Blaikie. For the Canadian politician, seeBill Blaikie.
William Blaikie
BornMay 24, 1843
DiedDecember 6, 1904
EducationBoston Latin School
Harvard Law School
Occupation(s)Lawyer, athlete, author

William Blaikie (May 24, 1843 - December 6, 1904) was an American lawyer, athlete, and the author of two books aboutstrength training. He was described byThe Evening World as "one of the earliest and most vigorous advocates ofphysical culture" in the United States.[1]

Life

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Blaikie was born on May 24, 1843, inYork, New York.[2] He was educated in Boston, where he attended theBoston Latin School.[2] He graduated fromHarvard Law School in 1868.[2]

Blaikie worked as a lawyer in New York City.[2] An athlete,[3] he was described byThe Evening World as "one of the earliest and most vigorous advocates ofphysical culture" in the United States.[1] He was a weightlifter and a long-distance walker.[2] For example, he walked from Boston to New York City in four-and-a-half days.[2] He authored two books about strength training,[2] includingHow To Get Strong and How To Stay So,[3] first published in 1879. One of his most assiduous readers wasAlan Calvert, who went on to found one of the first companies to sell barbells and publish one of the first magazines on strength training in the United States.[4]

With his wife, Blaikie resided at 52 East 21st Street,Gramercy Park,Manhattan.[1] He died of apoplexy on December 6, 1904, in New York City, at 61.[2][5]

Publications

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References

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  1. ^abc"Author Athlete Dies Suddenly. William Blaikie, Well-Known Lawyer, Pioneer Advocate of Physical Culture, Stricken with Apoplexy While Asleep. Retired Apparently in Best of Health. Had Written and Lectured on Subject of Athletics and Was Recognized as an Authority--Graduate of Harvard".The Evening World. December 6, 1904. p. 6. RetrievedJanuary 3, 2019 – viaNewspapers.com.
  2. ^abcdefgh"William Blaikie Dead. He Wrote About and Practised Athletic Training With Success".The New York Times. December 7, 1904. p. 9. RetrievedJanuary 3, 2019 – viaNewspapers.com.
  3. ^ab"Well-Known Athlete Dead".Star-Gazette. December 10, 1904. RetrievedJanuary 3, 2019.
  4. ^Beckwith, Kimberly; Todd, Jan (August 2005). "Strength, America's First Muscle Magazine: 1914-1935".Iron Game History: The Journal of Physical Culture.9 (1):11–28.
  5. ^"William Blaikie Dead".The Bourbon News. December 9, 1904. p. 8. RetrievedJanuary 3, 2019 – viaNewspapers.com.

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