Movatterモバイル変換


[0]ホーム

URL:


Jump to content
WikipediaThe Free Encyclopedia
Search

William Auld

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Scottish poet, author, translator (1924–2006)
For South Australian vigneron and wine merchant, seeW. P. Auld.
icon
You can helpexpand this article with text translated fromthe corresponding article in Esperanto. (October 2014)Click [show] for important translation instructions.
  • View a machine-translated version of the Esperanto article.
  • Machine translation, likeDeepL orGoogle Translate, is a useful starting point for translations, but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate, rather than simply copy-pasting machine-translated text into the English Wikipedia.
  • Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low-quality. If possible, verify the text with references provided in the foreign-language article.
  • Youmust providecopyright attribution in theedit summary accompanying your translation by providing aninterlanguage link to the source of your translation. A model attribution edit summary isContent in this edit is translated from the existing Esperanto Wikipedia article at [[:eo:William Auld]]; see its history for attribution.
  • You may also add the template{{Translated|eo|William Auld}} to thetalk page.
  • For more guidance, seeWikipedia:Translation.

William Auld
Writers in Antwerp in 1982. From left: Georges Lagrange, Tibor Sekelj, Aldo de 'Giorgi, William Auld and publisher Brucjo Casini.
Writers in Antwerp in 1982. From left: Georges Lagrange, Tibor Sekelj, Aldo de 'Giorgi, William Auld and publisher Brucjo Casini.
Born6 November 1924
Erith, England
Died11 September 2006(2006-09-11) (aged 81)
Dollar, Scotland
OccupationPoet, writer, translator, esperantist, essayist, musician, editor
LanguageEsperanto, English

William Auld (6 November 1924 – 11 September 2006) was a British poet, author, translator and magazine editor who wrote chiefly inEsperanto.

Life

[edit]
Auld's grave inDollair churchyard

Auld was born atErith in Kent, and then moved to Glasgow with his parents, attendingAllan Glen's School. After wartime service as a spitfire pilot in the Royal Air Force, he studied English literature atGlasgow University, and then qualified as a teacher.[1]

In 1952 he married his childhood sweetheart Margaret (Meta) Barr Stewart, also an Esperantist, and had two children. In 1960, he was appointed to a secondary school inAlloa and he remained there for the rest of his life. He was nominated for theNobel Prize in Literature in 1999, 2004, and 2006, making him the first person nominated for works in Esperanto.[2]

Hismasterpiece,La infana raso (The Infant Race), is a long poem that, in Auld's words, explores "the role of the human race in time and in the cosmos," and is partly based onThe Cantos byEzra Pound.[3]

Auld began to learn Esperanto in 1937 but only became active in the propagation of the language in 1947, and from then on wrote many works in Esperanto. He edited various magazines andreviews, includingEsperanto en Skotlando (1949–1955),Esperanto (1955–1958, 1961–1962),Monda Kulturo (1962–1963),Norda Prismo (1968–1972),La Brita Esperantisto (1973–1999) andFonto (1980–1987).[4]

He was Vice President of theUniversal Esperanto Association (1977–1980), President of theAcademy of Esperanto (1979–1983), and President of the EsperantoPEN Centre (1999–2005). He donated his personal collection of nearly 5,000books in and about Esperanto to theNational Library of Scotland, where it is now housed,[5] in 2001.[citation needed]

He died in Dolair/Dollar, Clackmannanshire, and is buried in Dollar churchyard. The grave lies on the approach path to the church from the main road.[citation needed]

List of works

[edit]

Collected poetry

[edit]
  • Spiro de l' pasio (inKvaropo, 1952)
  • La infana raso (1956)
  • Unufingraj melodioj (1960)
  • Humoroj (1969)
  • Rimleteroj (withMarjorie Boulton, 1976)
  • El unu verda vivo (1978)
  • En barko senpilota (Edistudio, 1987)
  • Unu el ni (1992)

Anthologies

[edit]
  • Angla antologio 1000–1800 (poetry editor, 1957)
  • Esperanta antologio (1958/1984)
  • 25 jaroj (poetry editor, 1977)
  • Skota antologio (associate editor, 1978)
  • Sub signo de socia muzo (1987)
  • Nova Esperanta Krestomatio (1991)
  • Plena poemaro: Miĥalski (ed. 1994)
  • Tempo fuĝas (1996)

Translations from English

[edit]

Translations

[edit]

Song collections

[edit]
  • Floroj sen kompar' (withMargaret Hill, 1973), British folksongs translated into Esperanto
  • Kantanta mia bird' (with Margaret Hill, 1973), British folksongs translated into Esperanto
  • Dum la noktoj (with Margaret andDavid Hill, 1976), original songs

Textbooks

[edit]
  • Esperanto: A New Approach; (1965)
  • Paŝoj al plena posedo (1968)
  • A first course in Esperanto (1972)
  • Traduku! (1993)

Bibliographies

[edit]
Bibliografio de tradukoj el la angla lingvo (with E. Grimley Evans, 1996)

Essay collections

[edit]
  • Facetoj de Esperanto (1976)
  • Pri lingvo kaj aliaj artoj (1978)
  • Enkonduko en la originalan literaturon de Esperanto (1979)
  • Vereco, distro, stilo (1981)
  • Kulturo kaj internacia lingvo (1986)
  • La fenomeno Esperanto (1988)
  • La skota lingvo, hodiaŭ kaj hieraŭ (1988)

Miscellaneous literature

[edit]
Pajleroj kaj stoploj: elektitaj prozaĵoj (1997)

References

[edit]
  1. ^ObituaryArchived 10 February 2007 at theWayback MachineThe Scotsman; accessed 4 December 2016.
  2. ^"William Auld".Telegraph. Telegraph Media Group Limited. 22 September 2006. Retrieved22 April 2010.
  3. ^(en) Paul Gubbins,William Auld,The Guardian, 19. Sept. 2006
  4. ^William Auld, Transparent Language, 30. April 2009
  5. ^"Esperanto".National Library of Scotland. Archived fromthe original on 3 October 2022. Retrieved10 July 2021.
EsperantoWikisource has original text related to this article:

External links

[edit]
Recipients by
year awarded
The flag of the neutral international language Esperanto and the movement associated with it.
International
National
Academics
People
Other
Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=William_Auld&oldid=1317827606"
Categories:
Hidden categories:

[8]ページ先頭

©2009-2026 Movatter.jp