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Willard Maas

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
American experimental filmmaker and poet
Willard Maas
Born(1906-06-24)June 24, 1906
DiedJanuary 2, 1971(1971-01-02) (aged 64)
New York City, US
Occupation(s)Experimental filmmaker, poet
SpouseMarie Menken

Willard Maas (June 24, 1906 – January 2, 1971) was an Americanexperimental filmmaker and poet.

Personal life and career

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Maas was born inLindsay, California and graduated fromState Teachers College at San Jose. He came to New York in the 1930s and continued his education at Long Island College andColumbia University.[1] He was the husband of filmmakerMarie Menken. The couple, married in 1937, achieved some renown in New York City'smodern art world from the 1940s through the 1960s, both for theirexperimental films and for their salons, which brought together artists, writers, filmmakers and intellectuals.[2] Maas had extramarital homosexual relations, but Menken apparently did not resent them; their shouting matches were instead a kind of "exercise".[3]

According to their associateAndy Warhol, "Willard and Marie were the last of the great bohemians. They wrote and filmed and drank—their friends called them 'scholarly drunks'—and were involved with all the modern poets."[2]

In the 1960s, Maas was a faculty member atWagner College and an organizer of the New York City Writer's Conference at the college, whereEdward Albee was awriter in residence. The filmmakerKenneth Anger indicates that Maas and Menken may have been a significant part of the inspiration for the characters of George and Martha in Albee's 1962 playWho's Afraid of Virginia Woolf?.[4]

Maas died inBrooklyn Heights on January 2, 1971, four days after Menken had died of an alcohol-related illness. He was cremated.

The Maas/Menken materials and letters are at theUniversity of Texas at Austin. A selection of them is on deposit/loan (in Trust) at theAnthology Film Archives in New York. The Willard Maas Papers—a collection of about 500 letters, manuscripts, page proofs, photographs, drawings, play scripts, and film scripts from 1931 to 1967—is housed atBrown University.[5]

Films

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As director

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  • 1943 –Geography of the Body (with Marie Menken)
  • 1955 –The Mechanics of Love (with Ben Moore) originalzither score byJohn Gruen
  • 1943–48 –Image in the Snow
  • 1956 –Narcissus (a film poem by Ben Moore and Willard Maas)
  • 1966 –Andy Warhol's Silver Flotations
  • 1967 –Orgia

As cinematographer

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  • 1955 –Dionysis (directed by Charles Boultenhouse, co-cinematography by Menken)
  • 1956 –Narcissus

As actor

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  • 1965 –A Valentine for Marie (directed by John H. Hawkins)

References

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  1. ^"When Staten Island was avant-garde: Wagner College revisits ties to Albee'sVirginia Woolf" by Michael J. Fressola,Staten Island Advance, January 3, 2019
  2. ^abElectronic Arts Intermix
  3. ^"Notes on Marie Menken (2006)" byMartina Kudláček [de]
  4. ^Scott McDonald,A Critical Cinema: Interviews with Independent Filmmakers (University of California Press, 1988)
  5. ^"Willard Maas papers, 1931–1967",John Hay Library,Brown University

External links

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