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Also, does anyone know who the commander of this regiment is? Light Armored Cavalry Group "Lanceros de Borbón" I/11Faithful15 (talk)20:40, 5 January 2023 (UTC)

I think you would probably have to run searches in Spanish. Search the name of the unit in Spanish, Spanish spelling of the word "commander," and "2022" or "2023."Buckshot06(talk)23:26, 6 January 2023 (UTC)

Problem is, I don't speak or read Spanish. So if you know anyone who does...Faithful15 (talk)23:38, 6 January 2023 (UTC)

I don't either. But this is the 21st century, we haveGoogle Translate. (1/x)Buckshot06(talk)23:41, 6 January 2023 (UTC)

Which I don't have access to. I am a minor in Alabama, and due to trust issues, my parents set up this computer to be where I can only access certain sites. Google Translate is NOT one of them.Faithful15 (talk)23:44, 6 January 2023 (UTC)

So think you can help me, pls?Faithful15 (talk)23:45, 6 January 2023 (UTC)

Getting some information is not hard. (a) WP page for Spanish Army ; (b) WP Spanish page for Spanish Army ; locate the regiment in the Spanish WP pages thus its name. Search that name with " " on each end of the title. Now, that led me to the regimental page (11th Regiment, not I/11). That's athttps://ejercito.defensa.gob.es/unidades/Zaragoza/rclac11/index.html. You can see the *regimental* commander's name, El Coronel Jefe del Regimiento de Caballería España [roughly, Colonel Commanding, Cavalry Regiment of Spain], Ilmo. Sr. D. Francisco Javier Calero Perea. There's also an e-mail address for the regiment on that same page.

So, you send a message to that address: "Querida Regimiento de Caballería España, ¿Sería tan amable de decirme el nombre del comandante de la Grupo de Caballería Ligero Acorazado I/11 “Lanceros de Borbón”, GCLAC-I/11 [write kind regards, signed, etc].Buckshot06(talk)23:55, 6 January 2023 (UTC)

I see. Well, thanks for all your help. The site is not one I have access to, so thanks for the info.Faithful15 (talk)00:00, 7 January 2023 (UTC)

User:Buidhe has nominatedInner German border for afeatured article review here. Please join the discussion on whether this article meets thefeatured article criteria. Articles are typically reviewed for two weeks. If substantial concerns are not addressed during the review period, the article will be moved to the Featured Article Removal Candidates list for a further period, where editors may declare "Keep" or "Delist" in regards to the article's featured status. The instructions for the review process arehere.MediaWiki message delivery (talk)10:09, 7 January 2023 (UTC)

Zachary Taylor has been nominated for a community good article reassessment. If you are interested in the discussion, please participate by adding your comments to thereassessment page. If concerns are not addressed during the review period, the good article status may be removed from the article.Onegreatjoke (talk)20:06, 7 January 2023 (UTC)

What is the identity of the 74-gun shipHawke, built by Brent and launched on 14 July 1807. Brent was a shipbuilder at Rotherhithe, but the location isn't given by the source (Lancaster Gazetter, 18 July 1807). Was she built for the Royal Navy or someone else, such as the British East India Company?— Precedingunsigned comment added byMjroots (talk •contribs)19:42, 8 January 2023 (UTC)

Could it have been the wrong name? We haveHMS York (1807), a 74 gun ship launched by Brent a week before. SeeThree Decks entry on Samuel Brent and aself published overview of the Brent Family of Ship Builders for some background information. They appear to have had the capacity to launch "nine ships of war and others... within the space of one year." They built "merchantmen (East India and Hudson Bay Companies) of 800-1200 tons" and "warships of 74 guns and smaller destined for the Royal Navy." There is no record of an HMS Hawke launched in 1807 and you don't generally outfit merchantmen with 74 guns.From Hill To Shore (talk)20:38, 8 January 2023 (UTC)

The onlyHawke in this period was aBlack Prince-class ship of the line, part of a class copied from the lines of the Danish 80-gunChristian VII.Hawke was built at Chatham by Henry Canham, ordered in 1812 and launched in 1820.Hawke was the only Royal Navy vessel of that name ordered in the period.York, aHero-class ship of the line built by Samuel & Daniel Brent at Rotherhithe, was ordered in 1805 and launched on 7 July 1807.Pickersgill-Cunliffe (talk)20:47, 8 January 2023 (UTC)

A misprint does seem likely. I'll remove the entry from the list of ship launches.Mjroots (talk)08:00, 9 January 2023 (UTC)

Military historianof the year 2022

As we approach the end of the year, it is time for us to nominate the editors whom we believe have made a real difference to the project. As part of the first step to determining this year's "Military Historian of the Year" award, all Milhist editors are invited to nominate those that they feel deserve a nod of appreciation for their hard work over the past 12 months. The nomination process will commence on 00:01 (UCT) on 1 December 2022 and last until 23:59 (UCT) on 15 December 2022. As the awards process is one of simple approval, opposes are deprecated. After that a new thread will be created and a voting period of will commence on 00:01 16 December 2022 during which editors will be able to cast their simple approval vote for up to three of the nominees. At the end of this period on 23:59 30 December 2022, the top three editors will be awarded the Gold, Silver and Bronze Wiki respectively; all other nominees will receive the WikiProject Barnstar.Please nominate editors below this line, including links in the nomination statement to the most significant articles/lists/images editors have worked on since 1 January 2022. Please keep nomination statements short and concise; excluding links to the articles/list/images in question, the ideal nomination statement should be about 20 words. Self nominations are frowned upon. Please do not vote until the nominations have been finalized. Thanks, and good luck! For all the coordinators,Hog Farm_Talk00:38, 1 December 2022 (UTC)

• CPA-5 - for consistently writing a number of high-quality and actionable reviews, as can be demonstrated by going through our log of promoted A-Class nominations.Hog Farm_Talk14:41, 1 December 2022 (UTC)
• Djmaschek - for writing a large number of quality articles to fill gaps in our coverage of the American Civil War. SeeSanders' Knoxville Raid and13th and 20th Consolidated Louisiana Infantry Regiment.Hog Farm_Talk14:41, 1 December 2022 (UTC)
• Gog the Mild - for providing high-quality coverage of major topics such asSecond War of Scottish Independence andSecond Punic War.Hog Farm_Talk14:41, 1 December 2022 (UTC)
• Hawkeye7 - for both solid content writing and running the valuable MILHISTBot.Hog Farm_Talk19:51, 1 December 2022 (UTC)
• Pickersgill-Cunliffe - For improving and expanding our coverage of 18th and 19th century naval topics. SeeCharles Richardson (Royal Navy officer) andNarcissus-class frigate.Hog Farm_Talk19:51, 1 December 2022 (UTC)
• Zawed - for writing and improving a number of articles related to our coverage of New Zealand military personnel. SeeKeith Taylor-Cannon andStanley Browne.Hog Farm_Talk14:41, 1 December 2022 (UTC)
• Hog Farm - for work in the American Civil War field, e.g.Battle of Lake Providence, and also for contributions in article reviewing and quality assessment.Zawed (talk)06:37, 3 December 2022 (UTC)
• Robinvp11 - for work on topics pertaining to the English Civil War, e.g.Thomas Rainsborough, and later periods in English history.Zawed (talk)06:43, 3 December 2022 (UTC)
• Catlemur - for work on topics, ranging from conflicts in Africa, e.g.Basuto Gun War, to engagements in the Greek Civil War, e.g.Battle of Agios Vasileios.Zawed (talk)08:21, 3 December 2022 (UTC)
• Peacemaker67 - for their leadership of the project and for their steady flow of high quality A Class and Featured Article nominations.Gog the Mild (talk)18:10, 12 December 2022 (UTC)

Military history newcomer of the year 2022

As we approach the end of the year, it is time for us to nominate the editors whom we believe have made a real difference to the project. In addition to the Military historian of the year, all Milhist editors are invited to nominate a promising newcomer that they feel deserves a nod of appreciation for their hard work over the past 12 months for theMilitary history newcomer of the year award. The award is open to any editor who has become active in military history articles in the last 12 months.

Like the Military Historian of the Year, the nomination process will begin at 00:01 (UTC) on 1 December 2022 and last until 23:59 (UTC) on 15 December 2022. As the awards process is one of simple approval, opposes are deprecated. After that a new thread will be created and a voting period of will commence on 00:01 16 December 2022 during which editors will be able to cast their simple approval vote for up to three of the nominees. At the end of this period on 23:59 30 December 2022, the top editor will be awarded the Gold Wiki; all other nominees will receive the WikiProject Barnstar.

Please nominate editors below this line, including links in the nomination statement to the most significant articles/lists/images editors have worked on since 1 January 2022. Please keep nomination statements short and concise; excluding links to the articles/list/images in question, the ideal nomination statement should be about 20 words. Self nominations are frowned upon. Please do not vote until the nominations have been finalized. Thanks, and good luck! For all the coordinators,Hog Farm_Talk00:47, 1 December 2022 (UTC)

• Dabberoni15 (talk ·contribs ·logs) - for improving a variety of military history articles to GA class. SeeBattle of Caloocan andBattle of Málaga (1704).Pickersgill-Cunliffe (talk)20:08, 1 December 2022 (UTC)
• Ficaia (talk ·contribs ·logs) - for creating a myriad of different military biographies. SeeJohn Burgh (officer) andWarren Richard Colvin Wynne.Pickersgill-Cunliffe (talk)20:08, 1 December 2022 (UTC)
• Stanley Bannerman (talk ·contribs ·logs) - for doing good work in the New Zealand military history field.Zawed (talk)06:35, 3 December 2022 (UTC)

I've been rejigging the pretty bad list of commanders-in-chief atCommander-in-Chief, Medway and at the Nore, but can't seem to find who held the position between 1749 (George Townshend) and 1757 (Francis Geary). Am I missing some names or was the position empty? Any suggestions welcome..!Pickersgill-Cunliffe (talk)18:53, 9 January 2023 (UTC)

Naval Chronology, Or an Historical Summary of Naval and Maritime Events from the Time of the Romans, to the Treaty of Peace 1802: With an Appendix, Volume 5 (1802) p. 237Google books says Francis Geary was commodore in the Medway from 1748.From Hill To Shore (talk)19:44, 9 January 2023 (UTC)

Geary was in command ofHMSCulloden between 7 September 1747 and 25 November 1748 and was subsequently unemployed for 6 years, so I don't think that's correct? I've got him as CinC Thames, Medway, and Nore, from 7 September 1757 to 2 June 1758.Pickersgill-Cunliffe (talk)19:53, 9 January 2023 (UTC)

Our article onFrancis Geary says he held command there briefly in 1748 (though neither the 1802 source or our article confirms if that 1748 command was the highest position on station or just a sub-command of the Nore station).Commander-in-Chief, The Nore does mention another commander there in 1752.From Hill To Shore (talk)20:15, 9 January 2023 (UTC)

The reference in the article is rather useless, so I'm not sure where that information comes from! I've checked Townsend's ODNB page and his entry in Charnock'sBiographia Navalis and neither mention the command.Pickersgill-Cunliffe (talk)20:24, 9 January 2023 (UTC)

Page 208 ofBurrows, Montagu (1883).Life of Edward Lord Hawke ... with Some Account of the Origin of the English Wars in the Reign of George the Second and the State of the Royal Navy at that Period. Allen. hasEdward Hawke, 1st Baron Hawke briefly holding the position (commander-in-Chief at the "Thames and Medway") in 1750 -Dumelow (talk)22:23, 9 January 2023 (UTC)

Page 207 ofHampshire, Arthur Cecil (1975).The Royal Navy Since 1945: Its Transition to the Nuclear Age. Kimber.ISBN 978-0-7183-0034-0. has: "The earliest record of the appointment of a Commander - in - Chief The Nore was in 1752 when Isaac Townsend , Admiral of the Blue , was appointed ' Commander - in - Chief of HM Ships and Naval Vessels in the Rivers Thames and Medway and at the Buoy of the Nore" -Dumelow (talk)22:27, 9 January 2023 (UTC)

Argh! So very promising, but a more modern biography provides the answer to thishere. I don't think the following counts as being CinC Nore, although I'm happy to receive counter arguments: "In the Autumn [of 1750] the Admiralty instructed [Hawke] to come up to town and assume command of the ships in the Thames and Medway, so that, as a sufficiently senior officer, he might preside at the court martial of Vice-AdmiralGriffin". The Hampshire, however, looks pretty conclusive so I'll add that.Pickersgill-Cunliffe (talk)22:49, 9 January 2023 (UTC)

I put a suggestion on thecoastal minehunter page of a merge into theminehunter page as I do not think there is enough for its own article. Any comments would be welcome.Llammakey (talk)19:55, 10 January 2023 (UTC)

USS Tempest (1862) has been proposed for merging intoList of tinclad warships of the Union Navy. Discussion is located atTalk:List of tinclad warships of the Union Navy#Merge proposal - 1.10.2022.Hog Farm_Talk20:15, 10 January 2023 (UTC)

Vincent Speranza

I came across this article on the Discord when the creator asked for help nominating it for GA. I took a look, but quickly realized that not only is it not ready for GA, my read of the sourcing suggests that the subject does not meet the GNG. I hate to take an article by someone brand new to AfD, so I was hoping people here could have a double check of my source review below to make sure I'm not being unduly dismissive of sources. If MilHist people think he hits GNG I'm happy to leave it alone.

As an alternative, maybe he could be merged toSiege of Bastogne since he's largely known for a single amusing incident that occurred during that, but I'm not sure if it would be consideredWP:UNDUE importance. ♠PMC♠(talk)01:46, 8 January 2023 (UTC)

The sources don't look promising for retention at Wikipedia. However, he has authority entries at VIAF, Library of Congress and Worldcat Identities. Those are not sufficient to establish notability here but he does meet the notability threshold for Wikidata. If material can't be retained here, we can always create equivalent Wikidata statements atVincent Speranza(Q115948441), which could form the basis of future articles if Wikipedia notability is established later.From Hill To Shore (talk)02:24, 8 January 2023 (UTC)

I just don't see any notability here. The article reads a lot like a personal homage. The awards and decorations, other than bronze stars and purple hearts (both unreferenced) are mostly mass awards. His photo shows him with an 82nd Airborne patch as his combat unit; I can't tell what's on his left shoulder. Ping me when you take this to AfD.--Georgia Army VetContribsTalk17:25, 8 January 2023 (UTC)

• Is there some broken code in this section? I can't see the sections after this on mobile. I've not encountered{{cot}} and{{hab}} before, so I am not sure if they are causing it.From Hill To Shore (talk)18:43, 9 January 2023 (UTC)

• Those are redirect templates for "Template:Collapse top" and "Template:Hidden archive bottom". The latter should be "Template:Collapse bottom" for matching templates.-Fnlayson (talk)18:57, 9 January 2023 (UTC)

• Great, that seems to have fixed it. Thanks.From Hill To Shore (talk)19:03, 9 January 2023 (UTC)

• Sorry, thanks, had a brain fart while doing the post obviously :) ♠PMC♠(talk)22:26, 9 January 2023 (UTC)

Thank you everyone for commenting or reading, I have taken the article to AfD atWikipedia:Articles_for_deletion/Vincent_Speranza. I invite anyone who disagrees with my read of the sourcing to comment there, and I reiterate my offer to reconsider if people believe the sourcing supports notability. ♠PMC♠(talk)21:12, 10 January 2023 (UTC)

I have just tried to improve some references in this article, for a complicated reference that involves both authors and editors. I cannot seem to get the reference and thus the linking right. Can anyone help? Many thanksBuckshot06(talk)23:00, 10 January 2023 (UTC)

"Only the first four authors are required by the template. Listing more is not supported."Gog the Mild (talk)23:11, 10 January 2023 (UTC)

There is aFeatured Article Save Award nomination atWikipedia talk:Featured article review/USS Missouri (BB-63)/archive1. Please join the discussion to recognize and celebrate editors who helped assure this article would retain its featured status.Hog Farm_Talk03:51, 11 January 2023 (UTC)

So. I createdMax Wenner after seeing a mention of him in a newspaper article while doing something else. Said to have "connections to the Nazis at the highest levels." Before WWI his sisterViolet B. Wenner married (and later divorced) a German army officer and baron of the Kingdom of Wurttemberg. Anyway, I think this may be the ex-husband:

https://www.deutsche-digitale-bibliothek.de/item/PHE5Q3SHDBVU25F2B2YGXQ2ZWG34IH3Q

On a scale of 1-10, how Nazi Wehrmacht is this uniform? (photo possibly circa 1938?)

https://iiif.deutsche-digitale-bibliothek.de/image/2/8a5538d3-d39d-473a-9964-c099d2d04125/full/!800,600/0/default.jpg

Thanks in advance for any guidance you can offer!jengod (talk)04:43, 11 January 2023 (UTC)

Not sure how that works, if Sternenfels was born in 1869, the guy in the photo isn't him if it's 1938. The guy in the photo looks to me like a pre-Nazi era officer, ie Reichswehr 1921-1935.Peacemaker67 (click to talk to me)06:59, 11 January 2023 (UTC)

Admittedly strange! He was filing out paperwork in 1938 for some military archive. I think. And one article said he was "Adjutant General to the King of Battenberg" so maybe he was just doing a lot of administrative stuff even very late in life? OK, more research to be done! Thank you for commenting!!jengod (talk)07:09, 11 January 2023 (UTC)

I have nominatedBattle of Schellenberg for afeatured article review here. Please join the discussion on whether this article meets thefeatured article criteria. Articles are typically reviewed for two weeks. If substantial concerns are not addressed during the review period, the article will be moved to the Featured Article Removal Candidates list for a further period, where editors may declare "Keep" or "Delist" in regards to the article's featured status. The instructions for the review process arehere.SandyGeorgia (Talk)02:20, 12 January 2023 (UTC)

There is next to nothing on the Vietnam Ground Forces, and I don't have access to sufficient sites to correct this. Help pls?Faithful15 (talk)14:53, 9 January 2023 (UTC)

BesidesArmy of the Republic of Vietnam andPeople's Army of Vietnam?--Georgia Army VetContribsTalk18:25, 9 January 2023 (UTC)

Yes, like the Ground Forces in Communist Vietnam today.Faithful15 (talk) 14:53, 9 January 2023

Ah, I'm guessing that Vietnam isn't publishing much.This looks promising, if only as a starting point. I'm not sure about how it's reliability has been judged. You could start by creating a new section on on the PAVN page and adding{{Empty section}}; thatcould attract the attention of editors who don't follow here. Good luck.--Georgia Army VetContribsTalk18:58, 10 January 2023 (UTC)

Please do not go anywhere near globalfirepower. Totally unreliable. IISS Military Balance yearly entries much better, maybe viaThe Wikipedia Library. Under Vietnam People's Ground Forces, I added information from Conboy, Bowra, and McCouaig, 'The NVA and Vietcong', Osprey Publishing, 1991, which had the only textual data about the Vietnamese army of today (actually likely 1980s) I have ever seen, some years ago. The only other data is divisional listings copied over from Vietnamese wikipedia. Suggest G-Translate of vtwiki, for those that have that ability.Buckshot06(talk)07:54, 11 January 2023 (UTC)

Okay, well, I'll ask if anyone can translate the text into English via G-Translate or other means. But thank you for your help, @Buckshot06.Faithful15 (talk)14:34, 11 January 2023 (UTC)

@Buckshot06:, thanks for the info on globalfirepower. I don't think I had never tried to use the site.--Georgia Army VetContribsTalk17:49, 11 January 2023 (UTC)

Only other thing I have ever seen in English, long ago, is "Nonaligned, Third World, and Other Ground Armies: A Combat Assessment"

Richard A. Gabriel, Greenwood Press, 1983, which included Vietnam[1]. Of course, the Library of Congress Country Studies and the preceding Area Handbooks and Army Area Handbooks will have brief details.Buckshot06(talk)22:16, 11 January 2023 (UTC)

Gaarmyvet, if you ever wish to source something from something like Global Firepower, please ask me or the Coordinators for a relevant extract from the Military Balance from the IISS. Much more reliable.Buckshot06(talk)22:18, 11 January 2023 (UTC)

Faithful15 if you wanted to be helpful, given the paucity of 21st century sources, you could add more abstractions from this research report of the mid-1980s:Military Force Development in Vietnam: A Report.Buckshot06(talk)22:28, 11 January 2023 (UTC)

Ah.https://www.scribd.com/document/17313967/Thayer-Vietnam-People-s-Army-Modernization-and-DevelopmentBuckshot06(talk)22:45, 11 January 2023 (UTC)

Ok. I'll ask my Dad to unlock this tonight, which, for reference, I live in Alabama, therefore, I'm on Alabama time. That article is in English, right?Faithful15 (talk)15:06, 12 January 2023 (UTC)

I am slowly de-cluttering ... this is just a start ... I have all manner of planes, trains, boats, and WWII ... if you want these, please email me a shipping address. These three hardcovers are like new: they go first as they are duplicates:

I can ship book rate USPS, but would not want to incur cost of shipping outside of the US.SandyGeorgia (Talk)19:26, 5 January 2023 (UTC)

You may wish to consider aphysical donation to the Internet Archive.Schierbecker (talk)22:23, 5 January 2023 (UTC)

I considered that, but with hundreds of books to give away, shipping all of them will be costly, and I wanted to first determine if there is a Wikipedian who might put any of them to good use. So this is a trial run. I offered my train, art and bird books, but got no takers. Next is a big spring book sale fundraiser for a local charity ...SandyGeorgia (Talk)23:13, 5 January 2023 (UTC)

• @SandyGeorgia: Any Southern US history by chance? -Indy beetle (talk)03:52, 6 January 2023 (UTC)

  I doubt it, but I will ask my husband in the am ... mostly WWII, art, architecture, geology, trains, boats, planes, poetry, gardening, bios, history of religion and classics ... not my library :)SandyGeorgia (Talk)04:57, 6 January 2023 (UTC)

Thank you, I hope this is just regular spring cleaning for you and not that you are being forcibly separated from these books. -Indy beetle (talk)05:17, 6 January 2023 (UTC)

Indy beetle sorry, no books of Southern US history or other topics I know might interest you. Not forcibly, but nececessity ... "your kids don't want your stuff" as you age and think about downsizing ... that means artwork, books, china, crystal, silver, collectibles, rugs ... NOTHING ... it's sad ... you can't even give stuff away, and the goal now is simply to avoid landfill. There is at least a large book sale every spring near me that benefits a local hospital if I am unable to place books. I will continue listing books bit by bit atUser:SandyGeorgia/Books, so anyone who might be interested can watchlist that page. If you are worried about sending me personally identifying information, there is an alternate approach atUser talk:SandyGeorgia/Books#Trains, where you can make a donation to a charity to cover shipping and they will mail the books to you on my behalf.SandyGeorgia (Talk)00:52, 7 January 2023 (UTC)

I can do something with those books. Email sent.--Sturmvogel 66 (talk)15:45, 12 January 2023 (UTC)

I've asked this on the equipment page, but does anyone know if the Emiratis use grenades? If so, what are they?Faithful15 (talk)19:57, 12 January 2023 (UTC)

Thisisn't really what Wikipedia talk pages are for. They are for discussion on improving articles and resolving conflict. If you can't use Google, you'll need to find another means of research, like a public library, for example. -wolf23:09, 12 January 2023 (UTC)

I have been advised to mention on this discussion page and invite comment on, a PROPOSED REVISION OF en.Wiki'sNo. 25 Squadron RAAF article page that I have put, with supporting references and a brief explanatory summary, onto the article's "Talk" page.

As an 'anonymous' Wiki user and an ex-25 Squadron member it is hoped the proposed addition of more historical information about the Squadron is and will be informative and useful for others.

The proposed revision is not intended to be controversial but it does include a note for information about the AWM Research Centre's I Dec 22 advice to me that they have deleted a mis-statement of fact about the Squadron's 1945 Base from their AWM's 25 Squadron webpage - sometime in the past this AWM mis-statement of fact had been repeated and referenced on en.Wiki's No. 25 Squadron article page.

If ok I hope to be able transfer (ie "publish") the proposed additions shown on the "Talk" page onto theNo. 25 Squadron RAAF article page over the next week or so on a sentence by sentence or paragraph by paragraph basis.

Thank you.Shellac41 (talk)01:00, 13 January 2023 (UTC)

Hi everyone. AtTalk:Historiography of the Eighty Years' War#Structure and scope, a question from a fellow Wikipedian prompted me to look at conventions for the structure and scope of 'Historiography of war X' articles in theCategory:Historiography by war or conflict. As he had no fixed opinion on it, I thought I'd share it here instead, as some of you may have valuable feedback. The first thing to notice here is that it seems virtually impossible to compare articles 1-on-1, because it's either not a 'war', or just part of a war. But here I go:

• Historiographic issues about the American Civil War, which served as my main source of inspiration for the articleHistoriography of the Eighty Years' War, is entirely thematically organised, and not chronologically or geographically or by point-of-view schools. However, the sections "Clarification of causes" and "Related issues" arede facto random-facts sections.
• Historiography of the Crusades is organised chronologically, except for the Terminology, Chronological and geographical frameworks, and Studies of primary sources sections. (I've just made some slight adjustments to that article to conform with well-established conventions).
• Historiography of the French Revolution has a mix of chronological and point-of-view schools organisation, similar to, but different from,Historiography of the Cold War.
• Historiography of the War of 1812 is organised by points-of-view schools sections. I like how "Popular views" and "Historians' views" are separated, but the function of the "American views" and "Canadian views" is not immediately apparent: some views mentioned in these sections are popular views (e.g. Canadian opinion polls), or political views (e.g. U.S. presidents and members of Congress). Moreover, the Historians' views section is subdivided into thematic subsections rather than into historians' schools, which deviates from the organisation of the sections.
• Historiography of the Paraguayan War is entirely chronologically organised.
• Historiography on Carlism during the Francoist era is just a bibliography in prose format, thematically organised.
• Historiography of the causes of World War I is entirely chronologically organised, except for "the Fischer thesis" points-of-view schools section, which stretches from 1961 to at least 2014, overlapping with the "Later works" section (1960-2000) and "Post 2000" section.
• Historiography of the Battle of France is organised chronologically, with two exceptions for "national" interpretations (French and German, respectively)
• Historiography of World War II is throroughly disorganised. "Historiographical viewpoints" is a bit randomly thematic. The Taylor section more or less a review or a single 1961 book. Then random excerpt section leads toHistoriography of the Battle of France above. A geographical "Eastern Front" section is subdivided in a half-sourced random facts lede section, a thematic "War crimes of the Wehrmacht" subsection, another random 2006 book review posing as a subsection, and a randomly unsourced thematic "Holocaust denial" subsection. Penultimately, a geographic section titled "German-occupied Europe" (in scope overlapping with all previous sections) starts with a random-facts lede section, a thematic "Common themes: heroic liberation from Nazis" subsection, and then some random-facts by countries subsections with dubious links. Finally, a random thematic section "Women" with a main-article link to "Women in World War II" instead of text concerninghistoriography of women in World War II. This article really needs to be reorganised and rewritten. (Update: I've done some rewriting to fix the most egregious issues).
• Historiography of the Cold War has a point-of-view schools organisation that is more or less organised chronologically by the order in which each school emerged, similar to, but different from,Historiography of the French Revolution.

My tentative conclusion is that there is no established or commonly or broadly agreed structure that articles on the Historiography of war X, but (except for a mention in the Carlism bibliography) no other article in this meta-analysis has a section or subsection dedicated to the role of the main players of the conflict in question. (That makes my Historiography of the Eighty Years' War article an anomaly).

More importantly, the meta-analysis reveals that there are many options available for structuring information in a Historiography of war X article, and some are clearly better than others. The eternal dispute between pro-chronology and pro-thematic historians manifests itself all over these pages, especially in the World War II article where it constantly jumps back and forth. The advantage of doing everything chronologically is that it allows readers to follow the general debates between historians throughout the centuries, but the disadvantage is that it has to be vague on specifics. For my Historiography of the Eighty Years' War article, I found myself having to do both a chronological general overview, as well as thematic sections on more specific issues that I felt I couldn't do justice in the chronological general overview. This did lead to some repetitions which should be avoided.

I'm curious to hear how you think a Historiography of war X article can or should be organised generally. I'm open to many suggestions and options, as there appears to be nothing like well-established conventions for these types of articles on English Wikipedia yet. Can and should we establish some conventions about what kind of information is relevant and not, and how to organise it, or should we allow Historiography of war X articles to remain a sort of free-for-all in terms of structure and scope? Cheers,Nederlandse Leeuw (talk)08:57, 18 January 2023 (UTC)

It seems to me that there is no definitive answer to the question of chronologyor themes. I think that chronologywith themes fits best but that the balance is a moveable feast. RegardsKeith-264 (talk)09:31, 18 January 2023 (UTC)

I think you're correct that the chronologicalvs thematic question will never be solved, and that dealing with it here on Wikipedia involves mostly pragmatism. I also think that it sometimes depends, that especially large wars/conflicts like World War II may benefit from a geographic organisation (by country or by theatre) as it is otherwise virtually impossible to say something meaningful chronologically. On the other hand, the Cold War and French Revolution examples show that a point-of-view schools organisation may also have merit; in those cases, it is more the groups of historians who are the subject than the events themselves. Although it may sometimes be difficult and arguable which historian 'belongs' to which school, these articles put the way a war is thought about, discussed and written about front and centre, and I think that is the goal of military historiography.

As a sidenote, we may also need to distinguish historiography and bibliography. As I said,Historiography on Carlism during the Francoist era is just a bibliography in prose format, thematically organised. To a certain extent,Historiography of the Crusades is also a bibliography (because it lists groups of writings, and thus overlaps partly withList of sources for the Crusades and related articles), but chronologically and point-of-view schools (Western vs. Arabic and Muslim views) organised, and with a lot of context. But perhaps this question is too broad for this WikiProject to decide on. Cheers,Nederlandse Leeuw (talk)15:35, 18 January 2023 (UTC)

Thanks for the reply; for the Second World War, I'd see geography as a meta-theme. In articles I tend to put themes into the Background and Aftermath (analysis) sections.Keith-264 (talk)16:46, 18 January 2023 (UTC)

Could someone addJohn Skey Eustace to this list. I have no idea how this works.Taksen (talk)14:42, 20 January 2023 (UTC)

Which list do you mean?-Fnlayson (talk)15:37, 20 January 2023 (UTC)

This article has Military History project banner on its talk page. I think this should cover things.-Fnlayson (talk)16:25, 20 January 2023 (UTC)

I'm writing up lists of commanders for British First World War brigades right now, and have come across CaptainCyril Deverell who commanded85th Brigade for five days after Brigadier-GeneralCecil Pereira was wounded. What other examples of very junior officers commanding large military formations are there?Pickersgill-Cunliffe (talk)18:21, 20 January 2023 (UTC)

I assume you have not yet seen Chapter 12, Robert Heinlein,Starship Troopers, about the court-martial of Sitgreave Cox as a third lieutenant when he was in command ofUSS Chesapeake - and he wasn't aware, because this all happened in about two minutes in the middle of a battle.

There's a good writeup of what actually happened athttps://www.history.navy.mil/content/dam/museums/hrnm/Daybook/DaybookReloadsV1-2021/The%20Daybook-Volume%2016-Issue%204.pdf from page 4, and an analysis and correction of Heinlein's text at page 12.Buckshot06(talk)19:22, 20 January 2023 (UTC)

Not limited to Britain in WWI? There were lots of instances in the American Civil War where brigades were commanded by captains, at least temporarily. Italy in WWII has a famous example withAmedeo Guillet ...GELongstreet (talk)20:16, 20 January 2023 (UTC)

It you haven't seen it already, perhaps the articleTemporary gentlemen might have some info of use...? -wolf21:59, 20 January 2023 (UTC)

There are quite a lot of examples of subalterns or junior field ranks having temporary commands of brigades during theFirst World War. Sometimes withbrevet or temporary rank, other times with no authority other than being the surviving senior rank.Nthep (talk)22:18, 20 January 2023 (UTC)

Perhaps the most famous example of the typeNthep mentions wasRoland Bradford VC, who I think was the youngest non-royal brigadier-general in British Army history (you may recall him fromList of generals of the British Empire who died during the First World War). He held the substantive rank of just lieutenant (in the Durham Light Infantry) but when he was killed in action as a brigade commander at Cambrai had the temporary rank of lieutenant-colonel and the acting rank of brigadier-general -Dumelow (talk)22:48, 20 January 2023 (UTC)

The proposal atTalk:Military/Archive 1#Requested move 21 January 2023 may be of interest to this project. (Hohum^@)03:39, 21 January 2023 (UTC)

Culver PQ-14 Cadet I've tried to remedy the layout error of the infoboxes and failed. Would an infobox expert take a look please? ThanksKeith-264 (talk)15:23, 22 January 2023 (UTC)

I don't think it's you, it's a wider problem with the infobox template. Every aircraft article looks like that now. I'm assuming it is the result ofthis andthis edit. The templates are protected, however.Pickersgill-Cunliffe (talk)15:33, 22 January 2023 (UTC)

It looks like all aircraft infoboxes are suddenly broken.Nigel Ish (talk)15:34, 22 January 2023 (UTC)

Requests for a fix have been put in at multiple locations, so assume the problem will be dealt with soon(ish).Pickersgill-Cunliffe (talk)15:39, 22 January 2023 (UTC)

I've just noticed because I tried to use an unbroken one as a template guide and couldn't find one. Thanks ;O)Keith-264 (talk)15:42, 22 January 2023 (UTC)

I assume that Wikipedia has a policy on the reliability or otherwise of the site?Eg of this. Could someone point me towards it? Thanks.Gog the Mild (talk)22:56, 17 January 2023 (UTC)

Never heard of it before. I couldn't find any link to a scholarly or gov't institution. I only recognized one name from the Board of Trustees, but Anne Curry is a noted 100YW's war specialist. It's probably RS for the state of the existing battlefields, IMO, though I'd be leery of anything more like troops strengths, etc.--Sturmvogel 66 (talk)00:10, 20 January 2023 (UTC)

The Battlefields Trust is quite a respected heritage charity in the UK. I've used this site as a gateway for other purposes but not for wiki. The battle summaries are largely taken from the various national heritage agency battlefield reports linked within them, which would count as RS, having been compiled by academic archaeologists. It would be better, I think, to proceed to these rather than their summary forms as they appear in the Battlefield Hub. As far as I know, the mapping and aerial photography on the hub is sound. Hope that helps.Monstrelet (talk)12:39, 23 January 2023 (UTC)

Hello,

There is a dispute that is a slow-running edit conflict over whether an incident in theItalo-Turkish War is relevant enough to highlight in the "combatant" parameter of the infobox. See the page history andTalk:Italo-Turkish War#Belligerents_Infobox:_Asir for more - a neutral party would help.

There may be a larger issue at play here on if perhaps there should be a sentence added to the documentation ofTemplate:Infobox military conflict on the 'combatant' parameters. Documentation creep is not great, but if this issue comes up a lot (MILHIST regulars would know if this is true or not more than me), it may need a reminder that this is not necessarily an exhaustive list of every group hostile to the other side, if their relevance is low in the grand scheme of the conflict and it's not clear that there was significant military coordination beyond empty promises.SnowFire (talk)21:01, 25 January 2023 (UTC)

Appomattox Court House National Historical Park has been nominated for a good article reassessment. If you are interested in the discussion, please participate by adding your comments to thereassessment page. If concerns are not addressed during the review period, the good article status may be removed from the article.Hog Farm_Talk02:08, 26 January 2023 (UTC)

Every time an article on a battle appears on the Front Page, I check the coordinates. about 80% of the time the coordinates are wrong, sometimesreally wrong. Many times I have found the coordinates for a naval battle on dry land. Finding the correct coordinates isn't hard, there is often a memorial or museum, a prominent landmark, or easy to find sourcing. Sometimes there is a map of the battle already in the Wikipedia article, and sometimes one of the other Wikipedias or Wikidata has the correct (or at least better) coordinates. One would think that of all the Wikiprojects, this one would be most concerned with getting the coords correct.Abductive (reasoning)11:06, 23 January 2023 (UTC)

Are these Featured Articles or something of a lower quality standard, such as DYK? Without examples it is hard to see the root cause(s) of the problem. For example many battles take place over great distances. If we take the co-ordinates of the centre point of a naval battle, that may place us on an island. However, for my own editing, I will be happy to check the co-ordinates periodically. I am not sure what the solution is on a systemic level though.From Hill To Shore (talk)12:12, 23 January 2023 (UTC)

Go through my contribs and look for "dry land" or "to memorial" in the edit summaries. No, the coordinates are the result of pure laziness, usually just using the name of the battle and grabbing the coordinates from the Wikipedia article on that place, which are also mostly wrong, without even checking where they point on Google Maps, Bing maps, or Wikimapia.Abductive (reasoning)18:25, 23 January 2023 (UTC)

@Abductive: After going on a wild goose chase through a few thousand of your edits (a surprising number having no edit summary by the way, especially as you accuse others of laziness) the first matching "dry land" I could find wasBattle of Chesma, a c-class article (an edit from early November 2022). As with everything here, articles are a work in progress. As the quality of the article approaches FA, I would expect every aspect of the article to be reviewed and corrected. No editor or Wikiproject can guarantee perfection in every article they deal with; that is why we have quality assessments to begin with.

If you have examples of FA articles (or other cases) with this problem, please show us. I'm not going to hunt down any more of your examples when you have no interest in doing so yourself.From Hill To Shore (talk)01:17, 24 January 2023 (UTC)

There's a difference between laziness that introduces bad information into Wikipedia and laziness in edit summaries. I would be glad to pull up some examples, but the real question is, will it help? I suppose what I am trying to say is that nearly every battle since the Renaissance has a memorial, and using Google maps and Wikimapia allows their coordinates to be easily found.Abductive (reasoning)01:22, 24 January 2023 (UTC)

Except that's going to be inexact and sometimes wrong - for instance, theSt. Charles Battle Monument isnot on the actual battlefield itself. Or the site of theBattle of Island Number Ten is now unrecognizable because of erosion and river changes, so guesswork based on modern map features would likely end poorly. Just consulting monuments or museums or guessing off of modern features isn't a great idea for stuff like this.Hog Farm_Talk02:19, 24 January 2023 (UTC)

Ah, butI added different coordinates to theBattle of St. Charles article itself. I do more than guess to get the coordinates.Abductive (reasoning)

My recollection is that someone once went though adding coordinates to articles. I never added one to an article myself, nor did I ever check one for correctness. SoAdmiralty Islands campaign's coord's are centred on Laurengau. (And it is an FA.) Is that correct? I dunno. If you have an algorithmic way of checking them, I can have the MilHistBot do it.Hawkeye7(discuss)02:46, 24 January 2023 (UTC)

I doubt even a powerful AI could figure out coordinates for events. Every case requires research.Abductive (reasoning)11:46, 24 January 2023 (UTC)

• I never bother with coordinates. There's hardly ever any independent sourcing of them anyway, I honestly feel it's justWP:OR (as opposed to things like famous shipwrecks, where sometimes their exact coordinates are actually reported in reliable sources).Eastern Uganda campaign of 1979 is a funny example where someone added coords for a month-long ground campaign which land in the southeast corner of Uganda's legal jurisdiction, which is smack in the middle ofLake Victoria and miles away from any of the actual fighting. I have no idea how it helps the reader to misinform them or, at best, point them to a small speck of land to represent an event which occurred over dozens of square kilometers (if these coords were placedsomewhere in actual eastern Uganda). -Indy beetle (talk)06:05, 24 January 2023 (UTC)

  And what do you know for theBattle of Bombo the coords for a land-based battle for town on dry ground once again end up in the water! -Indy beetle (talk)06:07, 24 January 2023 (UTC)

  I share in your frustrations. There are many ways to resolve these issues, but they require users to not be slap-dash if they choose to add coordinates.Abductive (reasoning)11:46, 24 January 2023 (UTC)

Abductive did alter the coordinates of the FACbattle of Sluys withthis edit, to immediately change them again as it was realised that the whole of the area of the naval battle has silted up and that its location actually is now dry land. The coords are now in or near the bit of salt water closest to where the battle was fought, but I am not sure that they are any more accurate or more helpful for a reader. I note that at no time was this discussed on the talk page or with the FAC nominator.Gog the Mild (talk)12:03, 24 January 2023 (UTC)

That was a tricky one. I remain confident that pointing to a spot slightly to the west of a line betweenCadzand and Sluys was the right decision, as depicted inthis map by John Fawkes. Note also that I introduce heavily rounded coordinates to indicate both scale and uncertainty.Abductive (reasoning)12:28, 24 January 2023 (UTC)

Your pin bears little resemblance to where the battle took place even according to the source you cite. I would urge you to use talk pages to consult editors who are actually experts on the events you are casually editing. And using rounding to indicate uncertainty is a nuance likely to only ever be appreciated by one reader - you - and which has no basis in policy.Gog the Mild (talk)13:04, 24 January 2023 (UTC)

I don't know where you get the idea that I am casually editing. What nonsense. I urge you to withdraw that statement. As for collaborating more, I see no evidence that anybody even notices my edits or takes issue with them. Why? Because they are major improvements to the utterly misleading coordinates that disgraced the articles before I got there.Abductive (reasoning)13:22, 24 January 2023 (UTC)

If no one notices them, I fail to see how they can be considered major improvements. Like Indy beetle, this feels more like OR to me, especially when you're dealing with a campaign that extends over a period of time and might cover a wider geographic region (or, as inComanche campaign is essentially something created out of thin air). I can see the utility for shipwrecks or military installations (but even then you have to be careful...I know of at least one old post in the United States that shifted locations or is incorrectly located on some maps).Intothatdarkness14:31, 24 January 2023 (UTC)

Some people don't like mushrooms, and they can't understand people who do, andvice versa. The reason nobody raises any concerns—and I've corrected the coordinates in thousands of articles—is because either they don't notice the bad coordinates and they don't notice the improvements, or they notice, recognize that article is improved, and sometimes do the little thanking thing. I use historical markers on OSM, Google maps, Streetview, etc., and secondary sources. What I am trying to do here is get other editors to improve the coordinates too. It can be done, if your eyes work.Abductive (reasoning)14:46, 24 January 2023 (UTC)

Me: "Your pin bears little resemblance to where the battle took place even according to the source you cite." You, in immediate response: "I see no evidence that anybody even notices my edits or takes issue with them." Possibly you can spot where other editors may be concerned? Your utter dismissal of collaborating more, even on FAs, is also going to raise eyebrows - I am trying to phrase this as gently as possible. Given your disinclination to debate your clear error inbattle of Sluys with the editor who did the research that took it through FAC, or to even mention your sources in your edit summaries, much less in a citation or on the talk page, I am going to disengage from this conversation. Best of luck with your future uncited OR.Gog the Mild (talk)14:51, 24 January 2023 (UTC)

The sources are usually already is the article. Are the little maps editors make and put in the articles OR? No.Abductive (reasoning)15:06, 24 January 2023 (UTC)

And what if the historical marker is wrong or based on an abstraction? Your methodology doesn't really inspire confidence, which is aggravated by your lack of collaboration and disregard of edit summaries. Good luck with it, I suppose.Intothatdarkness17:07, 24 January 2023 (UTC)

I don't lack edit summaries when I correct coordinates. That is a strawman argument, and you should be ashamed to have used it. Articles on a topic you care about—military history—are wrong, sometime by many tens of kilometers. Do not assume that the coordinates currently in articles are good.Abductive (reasoning)07:05, 25 January 2023 (UTC)

You should reconsider your pedantic and frankly strident tone when discussing articles. It's not conductive to bringing people around to your point of view. Not everyone shares your obsession with coordinates, and has been pointed out they are not always of value (and can be misleading). But good luck with your crusade. I'm going to follow Gog and disengage from this conversation.Intothatdarkness13:27, 25 January 2023 (UTC)

I really don't want to get involved in this but I would urge editors to separate the question of whether co-ordinates should be corrected from how they are being corrected. I would expect all such edits to receive a summary (even if it just said "Corrected co-ordinates") and if there was any lack of consensus among sources, for this to be discussed and the preferred source flagged on the talk page. OR questions may be debateable but good editing practice should be clear.Monstrelet (talk)17:04, 24 January 2023 (UTC)

My edit summaries on coordinates usually say something like ...coordinates fixed orcoordinates pointed to wrong ..., pointing to ... instead. It looks like I do about 1,250 such edits per year, for at least the last three years. Again, I urge editors here to check coordinates against the sources and make corrections, because currently there are still many, many articles with truly bad coordinates. For example, the ones in theBattle of Sinop that pointed to the wrong side of a peninsula. The information on the locations of these battles is usually in the articles already.Abductive (reasoning)03:38, 25 January 2023 (UTC)

I work fewer battles than buildings, where locations are less ambiguous, more important, and more precise. Obsessed with coordinates and desiring that they show properly on automated maps such as WikiShootMe, I make the many required adjustments and additions in Wikidata and ensure that they trickle into ENWP infoboxes. No use adjusting precision by making tens of mins or three decimal degrees, as they will inevitably be converted automatically to other formats with greater indicated precision. Doesn't that happen to battlefields? Obviously you can get great precision for a monument or historical marker and maybe that will do for an early version of the battle article. When those rough locations are found, those of us who love Wiki mapping should correct them and give clear edit summaries. Alas, we are not OpenStreetMap and our database displays cannot show geographic items as having extent or shape or vagueness.Jim.henderson (talk)17:41, 27 January 2023 (UTC)

I just purged a handful of inaccurate coords from Uganda-Tanzania War articles. I feel like coords are at best supplemental to an article (like images), it is often impossible to "correct" them based off of sources, since sources typically won't give precise coordinates for battle locations, so it becomes a game of throwing darts. Quite frankly, coords do not belong in most of these articles when the best and much more sensible info we have is that a battle took place "in the vicinity of Fooville" or wherever. -Indy beetle (talk)18:07, 27 January 2023 (UTC)

Doing a little cleanup atTalk:Battle of Agincourt I noticed archiving had left a clump of random old posts. These had obviously missed any automated date stamping sometime in the past. Is there a standard process to give them a date so they are picked up on the next archive sweep?Monstrelet (talk)14:43, 28 January 2023 (UTC)

Not sure but you can manually archive old sections if needed.-Fnlayson (talk)15:12, 28 January 2023 (UTC)

Wikipedia:JUSTDOIT applies. Move the comments into the newest archive and see if anyone complains.--Georgia Army VetContribsTalk15:51, 28 January 2023 (UTC)

Thanks folks. Manual archive done.Monstrelet (talk)17:11, 28 January 2023 (UTC)

Unreviewed featured articles/2020 (URFA/2020) is a systematic approach to reviewing olderFeatured articles (FAs) to ensure they still meet theFA standards. A January 2022 Signpost article called"Forgotten Featured" explored the effort.

Progress is recorded atthe monthly stats page. Through 2022, with 4,526very old (from the 2004–2009 period) andold (2010–2015) FAs initially needing review:

• 357 FAs were delisted atFeatured article review (FAR).
• 222 FAs were kept at FAR or deemed "satisfactory" by three URFA reviewers, with hundreds more being marked as "satisfactory", but awaiting three reviews.
• FAs needing review were reduced from 77% of total FAs at the end of 2020 to 64% at the end of 2022.

Of the FAs kept, deemed satisfactory by three reviewers, or delisted, about 60% had prior review between 2004 and 2007; another 20% dated to the period from 2008–2009; and another 20% to 2010–2015. Roughly two-thirds of the old FAs reviewed have retained FA status or been marked "satisfactory", while two-thirds of the very old FAs have been defeatured.

Entering its third year, URFA is working to help maintain FA standards; FAs are being restored not only via FAR, but also via improvements initiated after articles are reviewed and talk pages arenoticed. Since theFeatured Article Save Award (FASA) was added to the FAR process a year ago, 38 FAs were restored to FA status by editors other than the originalFAC nominator. Ten FAs restored to status have been listed atWP:MILLION, recognizing articles with annual readership over a million pageviews, and many have been rerun asToday's featured article, helping increase mainpage diversity.

But there remain almost 4,000 old and very old FAs to be reviewed. Some topic areas and WikiProjects have been more proactive than others in restoring or maintaining their old FAs. As seen in the chart below, the following have very high ratios of FAs kept to those delisted (ordered from highest ratio):

• Biology
• Physics and astronomy
• Warfare
• Video gaming

and others have a good ratio of kept to delisted FAs:

• Literature and theatre
• Engineering and technology
• Religion, mysticism and mythology
• Media
• Geology and geophysics

... so kudos to those editors who pitched in to help maintain older FAs !

But lookingonly at the oldest FAs (from the 2004–2007 period), there are 12 content areas with more than 20 FAs still needing review: Biology, Music, Royalty and nobility, Media, Sport and recreation, History, Warfare, Meteorology, Physics and astronomy, Literature and theatre, Video gaming, and Geography and places. In the coming weeks, URFA/2020 editors will be postinglists to individual WikiProjects with the goal of getting these oldest-of-the-old FAs reviewed during 2023.

Ideas for how you can help are listed below and at theSignpost article.

• Review a2004 to 2007 FA. With three "Satisfactory" marks, article can be moved to theFAR not needed section.
• Review "your" articles: Did you nominate a featured article between 2004 and 2015 that you have continuously maintained? Check these articles, update as needed, and mark them as 'Satisfactory' at URFA/2020. A continuously maintained FA is a good predictor that standards are still met, and with two more "Satisfactory" marks, "your" articles can be listed as "FAR not needed". If they no longer meet the FA standards, please begin the FAR process by posting your concerns on the article's talk page.
• Review articles that already have one "Satisfactory" mark: more FAs can be indicated as "FAR not needed" if other reviewers will have a look at those already indicated as maintained by the original nominator. If you find issues, you can enter them at the talk page.
• Fix an existing featured article: Choose an article at URFA/2020 or FAR and bring it back to FA standards. Enlist the help of the original nominator, frequent FA reviewers, WikiProjects listed on the talk page, or editors that have written similar topics. When the article returns to FA standards, please mark it as 'Satisfactory' at URFA/2020 or note your progress in the article's FAR.
• Review and nominate an article to FAR that hasbeen 'noticed' of a FAR needed but issues raised on talk have not been addressed. Sometimes nominating at FAR draws additional editors to help improve the article that would otherwise not look at it.

More regular URFA and FAR reviewers will help assure that FAs continue to represent examples of Wikipedia's best work. If you have any questions or feedback, please visitWikipedia talk:Unreviewed featured articles/2020/4Q2022.SandyGeorgia (Talk)16:00, 16 January 2023 (UTC)

If you review an article on this list, please be sure that commentary is copied to the article talk page, with a section heading == [[URFA/2020]] review== and also added to theWP:URFA/2020A page with either Notes or Noticed, per the instructions atWP:URFA/2020. Otherwise, commentary may be swept into archives and lost.SandyGeorgia (Talk)20:39, 16 January 2023 (UTC)

1. 1994 Fairchild Air Force Base B-52 crash

   In very bad shape. Many unreferenced paragraphs, and much of what does have references is lacking page numbers. In agreement withZ1720 (talk), who posted comments on the talk page in November 2022. My experience with unreferenced articles is that adding references is a major task.Hawkeye7(discuss)19:33, 19 January 2023 (UTC)

   @Hawkeye7: This has been on my list for FAR for a while, but I haven't been able to nominate it yet. Are you interested in fixing up the article or nominating it forWP:FAR?Z1720 (talk)21:25, 19 January 2023 (UTC)

   No. I have none of the sources needed for the article, and am overcommitted on the ones I am currently working on.Hanford Site is still open.Hawkeye7(discuss)23:08, 19 January 2023 (UTC)

   My fault :( Will sumbuddy elseplease read through with an eye towards whether trimming is needed? I tried, but I don't feel comfortable working on some bits there.SandyGeorgia (Talk)22:54, 20 January 2023 (UTC)

2. Andrew Cunningham, 1st Viscount Cunningham of Hyndhope

   Honours section is unsourced. Article is referenced but styles vary throughout. Some primary sources are used such as census records for his family, which don't seem to cite all the information they claim to either. Likely non-RS sources include historyofwar.org, a word document listing naval appointments with no references, historynet.com, and unithistories.com. Other sources such as very old archived parts of the Royal Navy website could do with an update.Pickersgill-Cunliffe (talk)18:41, 16 January 2023 (UTC)

   Woody, the FAC nominator, is a former MILHIST coordinator, now semi-active. If anyone is in touch with Woody, they might email him ...SandyGeorgia (Talk)05:14, 19 January 2023 (UTC)

3. Attack on Sydney Harbour
4. Australian Defence Force

   (Nominator comment) I updated this a few years ago, but it's due for another update.Nick-D (talk)09:47, 18 January 2023 (UTC)

5. Battle for Henderson Field

   This is part of a featured topic on the Guadalcanal campaign byCla68 (talk), who has been blocked since 2016. The articles are still in good shape.Hawkeye7(discuss)19:33, 19 January 2023 (UTC)

6. Battle of Albuera
7. Battle of Arras (1917)
8. Battle of Barrosa
9. Battle of Cape Esperance

   Another Guadalcanal campaign article.Hawkeye7(discuss)19:33, 19 January 2023 (UTC)

10. Battle of Dyrrhachium (1081)

    Overall, seems OK. Referencing could be more consistent (if you directly refer to an author's opinion, you should pinpoint where it occurs in their writing, which isn't always done here). I'd like to see some reference to the work of Georgios Theotokis, whose has written academic works on the Norman campaigns in the Balkans in recent yearsMonstrelet (talk)10:48, 19 January 2023 (UTC)

11. Battle of Greece

    Bar the occasional dodgy source,eg, looks good to me.Gog the Mild (talk)23:47, 17 January 2023 (UTC)

12. Battle of Ramillies
13. Battle of Red Cliffs

    Some serious sourcing issues, see talk page.Gog the Mild (talk)23:14, 17 January 2023 (UTC)

    I've listed atWP:FARGIVEN. Issues were raised on this one as far back at March 2022, so it's probably OK to FAR if anyone feels like opening one.Hog Farm_Talk01:27, 19 January 2023 (UTC)

14. Battle of Savo Island

    Another Guadalcanal campaign article.Hawkeye7(discuss)19:33, 19 January 2023 (UTC)

    This one hasn't aged as well as most of the other Guadalcanal articles. (see article talk page)Hog Farm_Talk15:46, 20 January 2023 (UTC)

15. Battle of Schellenberg (Wikipedia:Featured article review/Battle of Schellenberg/archive1)
16. Battle of the Gebora
17. Battleship

    Haven't done a thorough reading, but I'm not impressed by its sources and lacks cites for more than a few paragraphs.--Sturmvogel 66 (talk)18:39, 16 January 2023 (UTC)

18. Caspian expeditions of the Rus'
19. Francis Harvey
20. Issy Smith
21. Ivan Bagramyan
22. Omaha Beach

    I'm fairly concerned about this one - despite all of the vast academic literature on the D-Day landings, large swathes of this article are sourced only to a 1945 report put together by the US Army. I'm not convinced this one meetsWP:FACR #1c as a result.Hog Farm_Talk16:34, 16 January 2023 (UTC)

    Indeed. It is difficult to see how this gets anywhere near 1c.Gog the Mild (talk)22:59, 17 January 2023 (UTC)

23. Phạm Ngọc Thảo
24. Pre-dreadnought battleship

    At the very least, this one lacks sources for multiple paragraphs.--Sturmvogel 66 (talk)18:31, 16 January 2023 (UTC)

25. Ronald Stuart
26. Second Ostend Raid

    Another user and I did some small but necessary source/citation and style cleanup on this last year. Looks mostly fine to me but could use a review from someone familiar with good sources for British naval history. -Indy beetle (talk)14:23, 18 January 2023 (UTC)

    @Pickersgill-Cunliffe andSimongraham:?Hog Farm_Talk17:26, 18 January 2023 (UTC)

    Not my period I'm afraid, wouldn't know the best source to use if it hit me on the head.Pickersgill-Cunliffe (talk)17:46, 18 January 2023 (UTC)

    I believe that the sources are OK (although I find the format of the references and the inconsistent shortage of location in the bibliography makes it harder to check), and the work done by Indybeetle andSca does seem to have left the page no worse than when it was made an FA in 2007. Are we looking to make the page to the higher standard which would now be expected? I do not have much experience of FA, so I can make no judgement there, but I think that it would likely not succeed at GA. For example, there are unsourced statements and something strange in the referencing ofThe New York Times andThe London Gazette. Two of these existed in the version of 23 October 2007 which was accepted as FA.simongraham (talk)03:58, 19 January 2023 (UTC)

    Simongraham: Sourcing standards have changed considerably since 2007 (sourcing reviews were initiated in 2008); the URFA effort is mostly looking to a) encourage improvements; b)notice the deficiencies on article talk and hope someone addresses them, and c) list the article atWP:FAR if they don't. If this is a topic area you understand, you could shephard this one along.SandyGeorgia (Talk)05:02, 19 January 2023 (UTC)

    Well I'm not an expert, but I didn't think the sources themselves were that bad for the most part (how they are used might be a different question), even if the citation style itself could use a facelift. I don't see this article's issues as something that couldn't be fixed in a week of semi-focused attention. -Indy beetle (talk)07:30, 19 January 2023 (UTC)

    Yep ... "shepharding it along" could be, eg, checking back in six months to see if anyone engaged. Also, adding notes doesn't necessarily mean a FAR is warranted.SandyGeorgia (Talk)07:34, 19 January 2023 (UTC)

27. Thomas Crisp

    Victoria Cross winner and armed mariner from World War I. I've tagged some problems, problems seems confined to the use of several dubious sources and a few unsourced statements. -Indy beetle (talk)17:48, 18 January 2023 (UTC)

28. USS New Jersey (BB-62)

    Much like the Missouri article before the salvage job, I think that all of the other Iowa-class articles have grossly inadequate description sections and very poor sourcing.--Sturmvogel 66 (talk)18:47, 16 January 2023 (UTC)

    For posterity purposes, I'm going to post formal pre-FAR notices atWisconsin andNew Jersey, although I'm hoping these Iowa-class articles don't have to go to FAR.Hog Farm_Talk15:41, 23 January 2023 (UTC)

29. USS Wisconsin (BB-64)

    This one is almost entirely sourced to DANFS and a veterans' organization, which raises for me some of the sourcing-related concerns found atWikipedia:Featured article review/USS Missouri (BB-63)/archive1.@Sturmvogel 66,Parsecboy, andTomStar81: any thoughts?Hog Farm_Talk17:00, 16 January 2023 (UTC)

    Ironically, I just visited the ship yesterday. It's just as bad as the Missouri article, IMO. Fortunately a fair amount of description can be lifted from that article and tweaked to fit.--Sturmvogel 66 (talk)18:47, 16 January 2023 (UTC)

30. Winfield Scott Hancock
31. Victoria Cross
32. Victoria Cross (Canada)
33. Victoria Cross for New Zealand

    Significant source-text integrity issues. Should go to FAR if work doesn't happen so.Hog Farm_Talk17:25, 18 January 2023 (UTC)

    This is alsoWoody (see my note above).SandyGeorgia (Talk)05:16, 19 January 2023 (UTC)

    I'm looking at this one; I have a couple of NZ print sources that will be useful.Zawed (talk)09:42, 19 January 2023 (UTC)

    • A few more:
34. Arrest and assassination of Ngo Dinh Diem
35. Edward Low
36. Ehime Maru and USS Greeneville collision
37. Song dynasty
38. Stede Bonnet
39. Tang dynasty
40. Thomas C. Hindman

    I gave this one a top-down rewrite last year. Could use another pair of eyes to look over it, though. A bit heavily reliant on one source, because there's only one usable full-length bio of Hindman.Hog Farm_Talk22:39, 24 January 2023 (UTC)

41. Treaty of Devol
42. Ælle of Sussex
43. Augustus
44. Cædwalla of Wessex
45. Ceawlin of Wessex

    This is in excellent shape.Hog Farm_Talk18:14, 28 January 2023 (UTC)

46. Charles II of England
47. Constantine II of Scotland
48. David I of Scotland
49. Domenico Selvo
50. Ecgberht, King of Wessex
51. Edward III of England
52. Ine of Wessex
53. James II of England
54. John Churchill, 1st Duke of Marlborough
55. Simeon I of Bulgaria
56. Władysław II Jagiełło
57. Wulfhere of Mercia
58. BAE Systems
59. Freedom Monument
60. Vasa (ship)

Thanks for the speedy commentary here! I posted the first list to MilHist as I knew you all would jump on it, and I have held off on posting to other WPs with large lists, wanting to see how things go here first. Any suggestions as to whether posting these lists is helpful or anything I might add to the posts to make the idea of posting individual lists more effective? Worried that comments entered here are not being transferred to talk pages, so may go missing once this section archives, and don't want to see that happen with the huge number of old Biology FAs ...SandyGeorgia (Talk)13:29, 19 January 2023 (UTC)

There is a requested move discussion atTalk:Japanese government-issued Philippine peso#Requested move 29 January 2023 that may be of interest to members of this WikiProject. —hueman1 (talk•contributions)01:01, 30 January 2023 (UTC)

Input is requested at the subject discussion. The long-standing version of how strengths have been reported is representedhere. It has been amended perthis version.Cinderella157 (talk)13:16, 30 January 2023 (UTC)

I was just onList of modern equipment of the German Army, and I noticed that it doesn't say anything about what type of radios the infantry soldiers use, unlikeList of equipment of the Philippine Army. So can someone here clarify that please?Faith1520:45, 25 January 2023 (UTC)

Faith15, seeCommunication systems of the Bundeswehr which has some details.Alansplodge (talk)17:40, 28 January 2023 (UTC)

Okay. Thank you so much, @Alansplodge. Hoo-ah!Faith1515:55, 30 January 2023 (UTC)

First Battle of Tikrit has been nominated for a good article reassessment. If you are interested in the discussion, please participate by adding your comments to thereassessment page. If concerns are not addressed during the review period, the good article status may be removed from the article.Onegreatjoke (talk)20:34, 30 January 2023 (UTC)

The squadrons were established by the RAF during WW2 and was operated partly with Norwegian pilots. After the war they were officially transferred to theRNoAF, which still operates them.

No. 330 Squadron hasseparate articles. (RNoAFSAR service.)

No. 331 & 332 Squadrons RNoAF redirects toNo. 331 &No. 332 Squadron RAF, even though these are Norway's current fighter squadrons.

No. 333 Squadron RAF redirects toNo. 333 Squadron RNoAF (P-3 Orion/P-8 Poseidon).

No. 334 Squadron RAF exists while the No. 334 Squadron RNoAF-article doesn't. (It's currently the RNoAF helicopter squadron serving the Navy Fleet, although due to theNH90-dispute they lack helicopters.)

Given that they seem to officially be the same squadrons and that they're all currently in service with the RNoAF, I think it makes sense to follow the example of the No. 333 squadron article. (To redirect RAF to RNoAF, preferably to the history sections.) And then update the article text with relevant RNoAF history.BucketOfSquirrels (talk)09:45, 22 January 2023 (UTC)

Endorse BucketOfSquirrels; they are the same unit, see example ofNo. 75 Squadron RNZAF.Buckshot06(talk)23:00, 22 January 2023 (UTC)

I have upmerged 330 Squadron RAF into 330 Skv RNorAF.Buckshot06(talk)21:05, 23 January 2023 (UTC)

Agree these articles should be under their RNorAF names with redirects from RAF.Lineagegeek (talk)22:50, 30 January 2023 (UTC)

Hey folks, does anyone have a source that could support an IP'spersistent changes to the specifications ofARA Moreno?

I don't have anything that would support a difference in displacement/length from its sister shipRivadavia, and I'vetried discussing things with them to no avail.Ed ^{[talk] [majestic titan]}17:25, 1 February 2023 (UTC)

Sock puppet?Keith-264 (talk)18:47, 2 February 2023 (UTC)

Looking at the edits forSenussi campaign, User:Ahamed34 i was blocked on 2 February. Regards-Fnlayson (talk)18:15, 5 February 2023 (UTC)

Help needed to expand it. Thank you.fgnievinski (talk)05:45, 6 February 2023 (UTC)

I'm working on the article formilitary dictatorship, and I was wondering if the members of this project had any insight on where to find good sources. Most of the sources I'm finding are either about dictatorship in general or about specific instances of military rule. Are there any good sources about the concept of military regimes or about the history of military dictatorship in a given region or time period?Thebiguglyalien (talk)17:05, 5 February 2023 (UTC)

See what's accessible athttps://scholar.google.com/scholar?hl=en&as_sdt=0%2C5&q=%22military+dictatorship%22&btnG=

Google Scholar meets our highest reliability of source standards.Buckshot06(talk)09:15, 6 February 2023 (UTC)

Hi,

I noticed there are 3 news articles added to here since they link to one of my articles.

• Project Blue Sword-B
• Beijing Military Region's turn against Vietnam
• Chengdu Military Region's turn against Vietnam

These articles are just direct translation of the articles fromChinese Wikipedia. They are in serious need of a cleanup here.

- ImcdcContact12:28, 6 February 2023 (UTC)

I've been doing some tidying up of the sections on Luftwaffe attacks on south coast convoys but can't find many of them in the Arnold Hague convoy database[2] Are there any aficionados who can suggest other sources please?Keith-264 (talk)19:21, 6 February 2023 (UTC)

Try Brian Cull's First of the Few: 5 June - 9 July 1940 and Simon Parry's ongoing series on the Battle of Britain day by day. Jurgen Rohwer's Chronology of the War at Sea should have some entries for June-July 1940 on attacks on convoys.--Sturmvogel 66 (talk)21:54, 6 February 2023 (UTC)

Thanks, I have Cull on order and the 2005 Rohwer, I'll have a look for Parry. RegardsKeith-264 (talk)09:30, 7 February 2023 (UTC)

here is a new navbox template which I have created. hope you enjoy this.

Sm8900 (talk)14:19, 2 February 2023 (UTC)

what do I get for this? is there a service medal, perhaps?Sm8900 (talk)14:40, 7 February 2023 (UTC)

I've identified a claim atTalk:Mathew Brady#Photos at 1st Bull Run? that I believe to be problematic, but I don't feel comfortable removing it entirely, as I'm only really able to utilize a single modern book on this, although it is one that I believe is well-respected. The claim wasadded in 2005 byHlj, who is essentially the godfather of all of our American Civil War coverage, which makes me more hesitant to remove this. Anybody else have access to sources relevant to this?@Donner60 andBusterD:?Hog Farm_Talk18:05, 31 January 2023 (UTC)

I just posted this on the talk page of the Mathew Brady article:

• This is from Ray, Frederic. “The Photographer's of the War” in Davis, William C. andBell I. Wiley.The Image of War, 1861 – 1865, Volume I: Shadows of the storm.. Garden City, NY: Doubleday, 1981.ISBN 978-0-385-15466-6. Pages 410-411.

“Then came Brady. “I can only describe the destiny that overruled me by saying that, like Euphorion, I felt I had to go.” So he said, and so he did. Perhaps he was urged to by the example of Edwards and the others - for he and the North knew of their work - but more likely he and they had had the same idea at the same time. In July 1861, excited by the prospect of capturing scenes of the then three-month-old war, he claimed to have accompanied McDowell's army on the road to Bull Run.

“ “I went to the first Battle of Bull Run with two wagons,” he said. His innovative portable darkroom, a wagon hooded in black, was dubbed the 'what-is-it' wagon. Clad in linen duster and straw hat, Brady says he “got as far as Blackburne's Ford.” “We made pictures and expected to be in Richmond next day, but it was not so, and our apparatus was a good deal damaged on the way back to Washington.” So Brady claimed thirty years later. In fact, no verifiable images from the first expedition have survived. Some that Brady later said were taken then, actually date months later, calling into question his entire account of his first trip to the front. Brady was first and foremost a businessman, a promoter, and his stories of many of his war exploits are highly colored by exaggeration.

“Brady's eyesight was failing and he relegated the actual camera work to his assistants. He appears frequently in front of the camera in a number of his war views, but it is probable that he did not expose any images in the field himself. Throughout the war years, he only occasionally ventured to the armies, and instead spent his time in New York and Washington, supervising his flourishing portrait business and amassing the collection of views taken [p. 411] by his assistants and others that he would produce as “Brady's Album Gallery.” “

From “The Contributors”: Frederic E. Ray, a lifelong student of Civil War art and artists, is art director ofCivil War Times Illustrated andAmerican History Illustrated, as well as serving as a photographic consultant forThe Image of War. His bookAlfred R. Waud, Civil War Artist is probably the foremost biography et of one of the legion of battlefield artists who followed the armies.

If Brady and assistants “got as far as Blackburne's Ford”, they did not get close enough to the main Bull Run battlefield to photograph anything there on July 21, 1861. Not only do maps show that Blackburn's Ford is not close to the main Bull Run Battlefield (Henry Hill, etc.), but a visit to the area would show it is two or three miles away. There was some fighting at Blackburn's Ford, not just on July 18, 1861 but some minor action on July 21. Nonetheless, there is no verification that Brady or an assistant photographed anything in an area of combat at the First Battle of Bull Run.

Also as noted byUser:Hog Farm quoting photographic historian William A. Frassanito, and backed up byPickersgill-Cunliffe research, it was almost impossible to take photos during a battle because of the bulkiness of the equipment and length of time needed for exposures and it is unlikely that anyone could have photographed the battle, or even a side action at Blackburn's Ford, while it was occurring.

The bottom line is that there is no verification for Brady's statement, or implication, that he made pictures on the battlefield at the time of the First Battle of Bull Run or even at Blackburn's Ford on July 21, or earlier on July 18, the date of the main skirmish there. Ray and Frassanito support this conclusion. Any extant photos of the battlefield were taken later, long after the battle was over. A picture from 1862 is shown at the articleBlackburn's Ford.Donner60 (talk)04:37, 1 February 2023 (UTC)

This might be off-topic as far as the intent of the question, but Brady's own statement reproduced verbatim in a later book without analysis, isn't independent of the subject, and so wouldn't meetWP:RS for the statement that Brady was at First Bull Run or that he took photographs there. I think it should be removed from the article. Cheers,Peacemaker67 (click to talk to me)06:53, 1 February 2023 (UTC)

May I note that Mathew Brady's name used to beMatthew Brady?Sm8900 (talk)14:41, 7 February 2023 (UTC)

SeeWikipedia:Village pump (proposals)#Project-independent quality assessments. This proposes support for quality assessment at the article level, recorded in{{WikiProject banner shell}}, and inherited by the wikiproject banners. However, wikiprojects that prefer to use custom approaches to quality assessment can continue to do so.Aymatth2 (talk)18:38, 6 February 2023 (UTC)

The question for out project is whether or not we should join the common approach or opt out. The proposed criteria differ slightly from those that the MilHist Project is currently using. The main differences are criterion 5, where we require an infobox or images but the criterion makes them optional, and 6, which we rejected years ago. Note that most of our classification these days is handled by our MilHistBot.Hawkeye7(discuss)19:06, 7 February 2023 (UTC)

Our definition of C class may also differ; I know that WP:Ships doesn't require either of criteria 1 or 2 to be satisfactory, in addition to 3-5 like we do, but I'm not sure about any other projects.--Sturmvogel 66 (talk)22:00, 7 February 2023 (UTC)

The article1994 Fairchild Air Force Base B-52 crash is currently under featured article review. You can leave comments atWikipedia:Featured article review/1994 Fairchild Air Force Base B-52 crash/archive1.Desertarun (talk)10:02, 10 February 2023 (UTC)

Ian Rose kept an eye on this article for a long time after Cla68's departure, and the damage occurred sometime after 2018. I think this star is saveable, and have suggested a revert on the FAR. Could others have a look? I tracked through 2018, but didn't find exactly when the damage occurred, but a bit of elbow grease might see this one restored.SandyGeorgia (Talk)12:03, 10 February 2023 (UTC)

Surprisingly there is no Milhist task force for spaceflight. I think we need one if we want to getWikipedia editor boots on the moon by 2024. There is an aviation task force. Would it make sense to rename the aviation one to "Aerospace task force" as a catch-all?Schierbecker (talk)19:19, 8 February 2023 (UTC)

More modern sources seem to use "air and space" vs. "aerospace," but a renaming the task force would probably be the easiest option.Garuda28 (talk)20:30, 8 February 2023 (UTC)

@WP:MILHIST coordinators:Schierbecker (talk)06:40, 10 February 2023 (UTC)

Changing the task force name would be inappropriate; aviation articles are congruent toWP:WikiProject Aviation but spaceflight article are congruent toWP:WikiProject Spaceflight. I think a new task force would be more appropriate, but it's been a long time since we created one.Hawkeye7(discuss)07:01, 10 February 2023 (UTC)

Given that all the task forces have long been zombies (their talk pages redirect to here, so they serve no purpose), what would this achieve?Nick-D (talk)09:50, 10 February 2023 (UTC)

I was thinking that too. I had given some thought to putting up a proposal abolishing the task forces.Hawkeye7(discuss)09:56, 10 February 2023 (UTC)

They are pretty useful to me. I like being able to see the most-viewed articles in each task force.Schierbecker (talk)12:56, 10 February 2023 (UTC)

PlusWP:Article Alerts specific to each task force are pretty helpful.Schierbecker (talk)18:50, 10 February 2023 (UTC)

I have nominatedOmaha Beach for afeatured article review here. Please join the discussion on whether this article meets thefeatured article criteria. Articles are typically reviewed for two weeks. If substantial concerns are not addressed during the review period, the article will be moved to the Featured Article Removal Candidates list for a further period, where editors may declare "Keep" or "Delist" in regards to the article's featured status. The instructions for the review process arehere.Hog Farm_Talk20:24, 12 February 2023 (UTC)

Would an uninvolved editor please close the subject discussion. It is not a formal RfC. The request is made here rather than atWP:CR because we are likely to get a quicker response. Regards,Cinderella157 (talk)00:22, 13 February 2023 (UTC)

Thanks to Thewolfchild for closing this.Cinderella157 (talk)07:06, 13 February 2023 (UTC)

No problem. There was a consensus and it was supported by sourcing, so it was pretty straight-forward. Cheers -wolf08:30, 13 February 2023 (UTC)

Hi folks, does anyone have any books on zeppelin raids on the UK during WWI? I'm looking for a reliable source that corroborates a claim that a bomb landed nearBennerley Viaduct between Nottingham and Derby in 1916. The claim appears in the viaduct article andZeppelin LZ 59. I don't doubt the veracity, but both articles cite self-published sources and I'm looking for something more concrete.HJ Mitchell |Penny for your thoughts?21:00, 12 February 2023 (UTC)

"January 31st 1916. - Bennerley Junction (Ilkeston, Derbyshire). Bomb fell, smashing two crossings, set of points, several rails, timbers, etc. Considerable damage done to signal box. Telegraph and signal wires down. Permanent way repairs completed in six hours and a half. Other damage sufficiently repaired, and communications restored, to allow of ordinary working being resumed eighteen hours after the dropping of the bomb."

Pratt, Edwin A. (1921).British Railways and The Great War. Vol. 1. London: Selwyn and Blount. p. 456.

"The L20 Zeppelin, mistaking Ilkeston for Merseyside, bombed the Stanton Ironworks and also the Great Northern Railway's Bennerley Viaduct at around 8:30 pm. The adjacent Midland Railway line was damaged, but was repaired and operational again within a few hours."

Huson, Steve (2009).Derbyshire in the Age of Steam. Newbury, Berkshire: Countryside Books. p. 94.ISBN 978-1-84674-159-3.

Pickersgill-Cunliffe (talk)21:16, 12 February 2023 (UTC)

Not books, but these links look interestingZeppelin raids,Voices of the First World War: Zeppelins Over Britain.Artem.G (talk)21:13, 12 February 2023 (UTC)

Thank you both!HJ Mitchell |Penny for your thoughts?11:40, 13 February 2023 (UTC)

8 May 2023 is the anniversary of the Battle of the Atlantic, and Admiral Leonard Murray was one of its main architects. I believe the existing GA articleLeonard W. Murray is ready for FA nomination - it has been built up since its GA classification in 2011 and I am willing to put more work into it over the next 2 months as needed (there is more detail available on Adm Murray's strategic contribution to naval warfare). However, I am not at all clear on how to nominate the article or how to work with colleagues to bring it up to standard. I read the guidance and I failed to find the correct way to trigger a review. Would anyone here be willing to advise or coach on this? Many thanks.Friendofleonard (talk)23:09, 9 February 2023 (UTC)

A Canadian military historian. Always wanted one of those. Could have used one onHarry Crerar. My initial reaction is that you have Buckley's hope. An article normally takes about three months to get through FAC, so it would need to be nominated asap. And it still needs some work. It's in good shape - it is a GA - but there are some source and referencing issues that I can see at a glance. Nomination procedure can be found atWikipedia:Featured article candidates#Nominating. Normally I would recommend taking it to A class first where the issues can be workshopped, but that would consume a month or two.Hawkeye7(discuss)00:02, 10 February 2023 (UTC)

I have provisionally reserved a TFA slot for 8 May for this. That should give you an extra month or so. But it absolutely needs to be out of FAC by 24 April, or I'll swap it. So, if it is into FAC by, say, 10 Marchin a decent and FAC-worthy state it has a good chance.Gog the Mild (talk)14:44, 10 February 2023 (UTC)

Pardon my ignorance, but what is the original year of this anniversary?BilCat (talk)21:53, 10 February 2023 (UTC)

So the 8 May (which is celebrated in several countries as Battle of the Atlantic Day) is actually VE Day - the day WW2 ended in Europe. So it is not a unique day to the Battle. The "Battle" took 6 years and a number of starting points could be chosen I suppose. Traditionally I think that the sinking of the SS Athena on 3 Sept 1939 is given as the start date. So, 2023 will be the uninspiringly numbered 78th anniversary.Friendofleonard (talk)02:39, 11 February 2023 (UTC)

Ok thanks. I'd read through his bio after seeing this, but wasn't sure exactly what the date was an anniversary of.BilCat (talk)02:46, 11 February 2023 (UTC)

Thank you for reserving a slot. I do not want to push this if the community thinks it should wait a year (8 May 2024 would be an equally significant date but I expect that 8 May 2025 will and/or should be taken by VE Day itself), but I also think it can get to FA in four weeks, as long as the process is clear. I will take a stab at putting it into the process in the next few days.Friendofleonard (talk)02:44, 11 February 2023 (UTC)

I have made further edits and submitted it for peer review. I am afraid I somehow messed up the nomination status and it shows as having been previously nominated and then failed, even though it has only been nominated once. I am not sure if that glitch will affect the review process - is it possible to correct the references to an earlier shadow/failed review to avoid misunderstanding?Friendofleonard (talk)13:12, 13 February 2023 (UTC)

Thanks Hawkeye7. I agree it could be improved and I am willing to put some time into that, but I expect it would benefit greatly from someone coaching along the way - if you know someone who could help with that.Friendofleonard (talk)02:41, 11 February 2023 (UTC)

Battle of Gettysburg has been nominated for a good article reassessment. If you are interested in the discussion, please participate by adding your comments to thereassessment page. If concerns are not addressed during the review period, the good article status may be removed from the article.—Femke 🐦 (talk)17:57, 14 February 2023 (UTC)

Convoy PQ 8 Can anyone see where I've gone wrong withU-454? I've tinkered with the year but no joy. ThanksKeith-264 (talk)12:37, 15 February 2023 (UTC)

as U-454 has no year disambiguator in its article title, leaving the year parameter out of{{GS}} works i.e.{{GS|U-454||2}} givesU-454.Nthep (talk)12:44, 15 February 2023 (UTC)

ThanksKeith-264 (talk)12:46, 15 February 2023 (UTC)

Hi all, hope you don't mind me posting this here! The above article is at FAC, he was the longest lived cricketer, but also had a very interesting and distinguished naval career in WWII, which is of interest to this project. Any comments or suggestions at his FAChere would be much appreciated, as it's about to be archived!StickyWicket (talk)15:49, 15 February 2023 (UTC)

Second Battle of Kharkov has been nominated for a good article reassessment. If you are interested in the discussion, please participate by adding your comments to thereassessment page. If concerns are not addressed during the review period, the good article status may be removed from the article.Onegreatjoke (talk)00:24, 16 February 2023 (UTC)

I've been doing some work on GA pages, and found a few where the GA is a subpage of an article that has a redirect from both the parent article and parent talk page, but those two redirects go to different places. Two are MilHist pages. Could someone knowledgeable about these fix them? Thanks.Mike Christie (talk -contribs -library)22:43, 16 February 2023 (UTC)

Mike Christie (talk -contribs -library)22:43, 16 February 2023 (UTC)

• I moved "Talk:320 mm mortar/GA1" to "Talk:320 mm Type 98 mortar/GA1" but can't move the other one due to special character (ö).-Fnlayson (talk)02:28, 17 February 2023 (UTC)

  Thanks. Does that mean the talk page for the one you moved should also be moved? Currently the talk page target doesn't match that name.Mike Christie (talk -contribs -library)02:40, 17 February 2023 (UTC)

  That's not needed. The talk page (Talk:320 mm mortar) redirects toTalk:320 mm Type 98 mortar already.-Fnlayson (talk)02:46, 17 February 2023 (UTC)

  Sorry, I asked the wrong question.320 mm mortar redirects toType 98 320 mm mortar, which is also where320 mm Type 98 mortar redirects to. That's what I was trying to say.Mike Christie (talk -contribs -library)02:58, 17 February 2023 (UTC)

  Oh OK. SoType 98 320 mm mortar looks to be the correct target and320 mm Type 98 mortar redirects to that article. I'd better just leave these to someone else now.-Fnlayson (talk)03:07, 17 February 2023 (UTC)

Wikipedia:Good article reassessment/Australia and the American Civil War/1SandyGeorgia (Talk)03:59, 17 February 2023 (UTC)

Hit a bit of a dead end on this. A lot of info is available online that pretty much spells out that the7th Armoured Division merged or became Hanover District in late 1947 and then was officially disbanded in early 1948. Euan Miller was GOC of Hanover District during this period and I ahve verified that he was GOC in 1949. Around March 1949, it would seem, either Hanover District became 7th Arm Div or a new 7th Arm Div was formed from Hanover District forces. I have seen a few secondary sources allude to the division being disbanded and reformed during this period, but they don't spell it out or provide dates. The Times and the Gazette are not helpful either. The only published source that seems to, is Watson and Rinalidi, The British Army in Germany: An Organizational History 1947-2004. However, to the best of my knowledge, that is a self-published source so does not meet WP:RS. Does anyone have a source or know a place to plug this gap?EnigmaMcmxc (talk)02:53, 9 February 2023 (UTC)

The National Army Museum has a limitedenquiry service. It's focused on its collections, which currently include a large exhibition on the British Army in Germany during the Cold War, so might be worth a try.Nick-D (talk)09:52, 10 February 2023 (UTC)

Can't hurt! I'll shoot them an email, thanks for the resource. If they do respond though, how would that be sourced here on the wiki? I know when I have contacted museums in the past, for personal and non-wiki reasons, they have been able to provide some really detailed answers but nothing that wiki would state is a RS. Would the email need to be uploaded to the wiki somehow or would a ref tag stating per NAM suffice?EnigmaMcmxc (talk)12:53, 10 February 2023 (UTC)

I guess perWP:V it would be strongly desirable for the response to be available to readers and other editors. I'm not sure if this would be within Wikisource's scope? ORTS might also have some options. Regards,Nick-D (talk)02:30, 11 February 2023 (UTC)

Sorry, ORTS?EnigmaMcmxc (talk)18:22, 11 February 2023 (UTC)

WP:VRT.Gog the Mild (talk)19:36, 11 February 2023 (UTC)

EnigmaMcmxc you should of course be already aware Army Historical Branch will likely be the last word on the subject. Suggest if you don't get any success at NAM asking assistance from Chief Curator or whatever his title is for them to send a polite note to AHB.Buckshot06(talk)08:08, 17 February 2023 (UTC)

An IP has for some time been adding unsourced or improperly source details to the Opposing forces table in this article. It could use someone with subject knowledge to make sure it's all correct. -- LCUActivelyDisinterested∆transmissions∆ °co-ords°12:59, 17 February 2023 (UTC)

The dispute atTalk:Sino-Indian War#Result/territory is simple:-

1. The war resulted in a Chinese victory.

2. The war ended without any change in territory, i.e.status quo ante bellum.

But the current version of the infobox is very ambiguous and includes multiple explanations while missing the whole point about territorial situation.

Consider posting your views on discussion.Aman Kumar Goel^(Talk)21:35, 17 February 2023 (UTC)

TheBaltic states military history task force seems to beinactive, perhaps even defunct. Its talk page has been receiving only edits by botssince 16 January 2020 (three years already since then)‎. The task force has only three members (it used to have more, but they all fell away). Of these three,one stopped editing in 2014,another in 2015, leaving only one active editor -Vecrumba. The task force'sfounder (in 2007),Kirill Lokshin, is now retired. Should anything be done about this task force? Perhaps deleted, merged? What do you think? --Cukrakalnis (talk)12:08, 17 February 2023 (UTC)

Deleting task forces is quite a hassle (IIRC it involves the deletion of a bunch of pages and modifications to{{WikiProject Military history}}, so it might be just easier to leave it be unless it's somehow actively harmful. I'm also not sure either the number of names on the task force page or the frequency of edits to it are useful metrics: The relevantarticle alerts shows at least some stuff happening, even if it's not overtly busy there either.Ljleppan (talk)12:28, 17 February 2023 (UTC)

It's not harmful to anyone at all, so I guess the easiest and least time-consuming option would be to just leave it be.Cukrakalnis (talk)12:36, 17 February 2023 (UTC)

We might consider renaming them all to "resource hubs" or something like that, but I agree, better to leave them all be in the state they are.Buckshot06(talk)22:27, 17 February 2023 (UTC)

Freeman's history of Eighth Air Force in the UK says that the ground echelon of the 92nd Bombardment Group sailed aboard the USS West Point from the New York POE on 6 August 1942, arriving at Liverpool on 18 August. He also says it sailed aboard the USS West Point. Apparently USS West Point at the time (AP-23) was the impressedSS America. However, the Wiki article on the America indicates it spent 1942 in the Indian and Pacific Oceans. Unfortunately, the sections of that article regarding 1942 are totally unreferenced. I took a look to see if there was a USAT or SS West Point at the time, but no luck. Can anyone identify the convoy from the ports and dates that the unit would have sailed on. Hopefuly, there's a ship name that would leap out as a typo -- or alternatively, the West Point spent a little time in the Atlantic in 1942.Lineagegeek (talk)22:50, 17 February 2023 (UTC)

According toDANFS, West Point II was in New Zealand in May 1942, New York in July 1942, made two trips to the UK and then was in India in November 1942.From Hill To Shore (talk)23:00, 17 February 2023 (UTC)

Page 92 ofthis memoir by the commander of the816th Engineer Aviation Battalion, which went out to build airbases, states: "On August 6, 1942 the battalion moved to the Port of Embarkation, and boarded the U.S.S. West Point to join a convoy of vessels moving to Great Britain. This ship had formerly been known as the America, the queen of the United States Merchant Marine. This was to be its last voyage in a convoy as it could outrun submarines, and cover the passage in a much shorter time." so looks to be the right ship -Dumelow (talk)07:07, 18 February 2023 (UTC)

A fairly concise account ofWest Point's wartime service is atCharles, Roland Wilbur (1947).Troopships of World War II. Washington DC: Army Transportation Association. p. 146..Alansplodge (talk)12:37, 18 February 2023 (UTC)

Thank you for the help and the sources.Lineagegeek (talk)20:32, 18 February 2023 (UTC)

I was writing a bio of this subject as a Connecticut judge, but it turns out he is substantially more notable as a Revolutionary War general, if anyone wants to pick up that angle. Cheers!BD2412T03:33, 19 February 2023 (UTC)

While I was random article patrolling, I came acrossLyuksemburg, a village in Dagestan. There is an unsourced claim, which has always been in the article, that it was originally a German colony. This struck me as not credible, but before I delete the statement and screen the rest of this editor's contributions, I wanted to get input from you experts.—Compassionate727 ^(T·C)22:49, 16 February 2023 (UTC)

Nothing strikes me as being improbable. The village exists, and the story of theCaucasus Germans is well known.Hawkeye7(discuss)23:37, 16 February 2023 (UTC)

Not known to me! This is why I ask. Thanks!—Compassionate727 ^(T·C)01:16, 17 February 2023 (UTC)

Простите! My apologies. Goes to show that high school Russian classes were not a waste of time.Hawkeye7(discuss)23:43, 19 February 2023 (UTC)

No worries, no offense taken. What is obvious to an expert often isn't to the uninitiated, nothing wrong with that. It's why we all need each other here.—Compassionate727 ^(T·C)11:35, 20 February 2023 (UTC)

Ezhiki can you assist here?Buckshot06(talk)08:15, 17 February 2023 (UTC)

Interestinglypage 3261 of the Columbia Gazetteer of the World has "Rozivka (RO-zeev-kah), Russian Rozovka, town, E ZAPORIZHZHYA oblast, UKRAINE, on railroad, and highway. 46 mi/74 km NNE of BERDYANSK: 47 23'N 37 04 E. Elevation 708 ft/215 m. Raion center. Food processing, footwear, brickyard. Nearby is the site of the Battle of Kalka River (1223), the first major defeat of Kievan forces by the Tatar-Mongols. Established by German colonists in 1788, called Rozenberg (German Rosenberg); later (around 1935-1941), renamed Lyuksemburg (German. Luxemburg)". Either a very similar situation and the same name chosen or some sort of confusion of the two -Dumelow (talk)08:41, 17 February 2023 (UTC)

Giventhe number of places named after George Washington, I find it believable that this is coincidence.—Compassionate727 ^(T·C)13:37, 17 February 2023 (UTC)

Quite a few places in Russia were named afterRosa Luxemburg during the Soviet era.Hawkeye7(discuss)23:43, 19 February 2023 (UTC)

There was a Mennonite colony named Rosenberg in Galicia, today Shchyrets, Lviv oblast.[3]

Plenty of German-speakingRussian Mennonites lived in two colonies near today’s Khortytsia, Zaporizhzhia oblast and Molochna, Kherson oblast, and some more on the Volga. The communists renamed most of the towns in the 1930s. There were probably some in many other places, although the name Liuksemburg sounds more likely to be after Rosa than of Mennonite origin.  —Michael Z.01:46, 20 February 2023 (UTC)

Following this part ofWT:MHC, it is advisable to create task forces only after discussing them here.

I already noticed the inactivity of theBaltic states military history task force and it was decided to just leave it be, because clearing it up would take up too much effort.

I have already asked around if people would join a LTMILHIST task force and there were several strongyes answers (User talk:Pofka#Lithuanian military history task force,User talk:JorkaSSS#Lithuanian military history task force; tagging both for courtesyPofka,User:JorkaSSS). Of course, anybody else can also join as all help is greatly appreciated.

The task force's full name would be: "Lithuanian military history task force". The shorthands - "Lithuanian" and "LTMH". I am aware that this task force's scope overlaps with the already existing Baltic states task force, but that task force is basically dead, so it can be ignored or at least put to the side. I looked at its founding discussion from 2007 and most of the involved (except one) are no longer active editors. The LTMH task force would also benefit from being a "child of two projects" (in the words onWP:TASKFORCE), i.e.WP:MILHIST andWP:LT, unlike the Baltic states milhist task force.

The scope of the LTMH would be:
1. the military history of these states of Lithuania -Grand Duchy (1200s–1795),Kingdom (1251–1263), interwar (1918–1940) and post-1990.
2. Just like theWP:AUSMIL: "While titled "militaryhistory", the task force encompasses present-day military topics for all areas within its scope."
3. all battles that happened over current Lithuanian territory (no matter who was involved) + the territory of what was then seen as part of Lithuania (which includes provinces named after Lithuania and Lithuanian towns).
4. Lithuanians in foreign armies, including military units that included many Lithuanians, units that were stationed in modern Lithuanian territory for a significant time, etc.
I have already created a considerable number of articles in these topics and plan on creating more in the (near) future. I have found several willing editors. The task force would definitely be of use and would be active, unlike the Baltic one. I hope others agree to this and allow this to go forward.Cukrakalnis (talk)22:49, 19 February 2023 (UTC)

While I understand why some people are really passionate about their homeland's military history, I think its counterproductive to create a new taskforce when there is one that already covers it. Especially in the case of relatively small countries like Lithuania (the whole African continent has but a single taskforce for example). Producing quality articles is the most important thing at the end of the day, regardless of whether it is done under the banner of one taskforce or another.--Catlemur (talk)05:28, 20 February 2023 (UTC)

Given all the taskforces are inactive, what would the point be? Is there a group of editors who would use this to track articles or who would use a separate talk page to support their editing?Nick-D (talk)10:14, 20 February 2023 (UTC)

Yes, there is a group of editors who would use this. Me and other editors would benefit significantly from the existence of this task force.Cukrakalnis (talk)14:26, 20 February 2023 (UTC)

I concur withCatlemur, this seems superfluous. The better thing to do would be to work under the Baltic banner, and reenrgise that task force, which has the potential to grow interest in the wider scope of that task force.Harrias^{(he/him) •talk}11:00, 20 February 2023 (UTC)

• It would be better to get the Baltic states military history task force back active instead, imo.-Fnlayson (talk)14:06, 20 February 2023 (UTC)

  @Catlemur @Harrias @Fnlayson The Baltic states military history task force itself is superfluous because there already is aEuropean military history task force. Overlapping scope is not a convincing argument against the existence of more specialized task forces. In fact, there are quite some milhist task forces that overlap.

  Plus, the LTMH's scope reaches beyond the Baltic states task force, whose official scope does not even include people from the Baltic states in foreign militaries, among other things. The Baltic task force was just an afterthought following the creation of the Russian and Nordic task forces.

  The Baltic task force is amess. It has the problem of many people misunderstanding what it is about, which is proven by the presence of the task force's shorthand in, for example:

  • numerous articles about milhist that happened on theBaltic Sea as well as the milhist of Netherlands, Denmark, Sweden, etc. (Talk:Jutlandic Air Defence Regiment,Talk:Military on Gotland,Talk:Åland War,Dutch–Hanseatic War,Talk:Engelbertus Lucas Jr., ...). Even Indonesia (Talk:Exercise Komodo) and Greenland (Talk:Island Command Greenland).
  • Quite a few editors got confused between Balkan and Baltic, and added articles concerning Albania, Romania, Yugoslavia, etc. to the Baltic task force (e.g.Talk:Nešo Šćepović,Talk:Mihail Manoilescu,Talk:Abidin Bey,...).
  • Random articles -Talk:12 Regiment RLC (UK mil unit),Talk:22nd Mechanised Brigade (Ukraine), etc...

  I am unwilling to look through all of the articles of the Baltic states milhist task force and remove the ones that shouldn't be there. Considering that such confusionswill inevitably repeat themselves for a lesser-known region like the Baltics, which many confuse with the Balkans or the Baltic Sea, it is better to create a new specialized national task force that has a very clearly defined scope and for which I have already gathered a sufficient number of willing editors, instead of me trying in a futile manner to single-handedly revive a task force which is inactive and about which people don't even care about.Cukrakalnis (talk)15:40, 20 February 2023 (UTC)

  • Is there a middle way here? Could we reactivate the Baltic States' task force talk page for 3 months say? - then that would allow Cukrakalnis and his team to have a place to coordinate things. They could simply ignore everything on the task force cover page and just focus on the articles they wanted to work on. Then if there is substantial interest, a separate task force could be created.Buckshot06(talk)16:46, 20 February 2023 (UTC)

    @Buckshot06 I think a middle way would be to create the LT task force in the incubator -Wikipedia:WikiProject Military history/Incubator - and then see how that goes. I think it would a good solution. If my idea of a LTMH was good, then it gets promoted from incubator to a full-fledged task force in the space of maybe three months or however long it takes, and if it fails, then it just goes into thearchives.Cukrakalnis (talk)20:36, 20 February 2023 (UTC)

Why not just use theEuropean military history task force? It already has several Lithuanian-related articles listed... -wolf20:14, 20 February 2023 (UTC)

• Support the suggestion to create a separate Lithuanian military history task force because it covers a very broad topic (see the former territory size of theGrand Duchy of Lithuania which existed for over 500 years and at times was the largest state in Europe). Latvian and Estonian users have quite little knowledge about military history of the Grand Duchy of Lithuania and I doubt about their interest in it becauseLatvia andEstonia historically mostly were part ofLivonia, not Lithuania (termBaltic states appeared in the 20th century, however Lithuania was first mentioned in 1009). Moreover, I strongly doubt that listed quality content atBaltic states military history task force#Article statistics is a credit to Baltic states military history task force because these important articles (often vital-class) are part of other WikiProjects (e.g. WikiProject Lithuania, WikiProject Latvia, etc.). Another equally important former member of thePolish–Lithuanian Commonwealth has a dedicated task force (see:Wikipedia:WikiProject Military history/Polish military history task force), so these who are interested in Lithuanian military history should collaborate and communicate in a dedicated Lithuanian military history task force as well. I would join and contribute to such Lithuanian military history task force and I am sure that it would grow in the future. --Pofka (talk)20:56, 20 February 2023 (UTC)

Category:China-US Cold War has been nominated for possible deletion, merging, or renaming. A discussion is taking place to decide whether this proposal complies with thecategorization guidelines. If you would like to participate in the discussion, you are invited to add your comments atthe category's entry on thecategories for discussion page. Thank you. —Mx. Granger (talk·contribs)14:56, 21 February 2023 (UTC)

Could someone have a quick look at the Infobox diagram atBattle of Khresili? It purports to show the positions and movements for this battle. I'm not used to looking at such diagrams, and at first glance looks kind of infantile to me like a child's art project, or maybe it's just based on an old, contemporary diagram and this is a recreation of it?(Also, just for my own curiosity: is there a generic name for this type of diagram? I've been calling it 'battle positions diagram' but I'd like to know the correct term, if there is one.) Thanks,Mathglot (talk)19:18, 21 February 2023 (UTC)

Hi, looking for a bit of advice on First World War photographs. Would anyone know if the following are likely to be PD:

By a French official photographer

• https://www.iwm.org.uk/collections/item/object/205307614
• https://www.iwm.org.uk/collections/item/object/205323501

Held by the Australian War Memorial:

• https://anzacportal.dva.gov.au/resources/awm-e02005

Many thanks -Dumelow (talk)12:09, 21 February 2023 (UTC)

Refer tothis AWM page,Members of the media can gain access to images and footage which are in the public domain through the Memorial’s online collection or Flickr page. These images are low-resolution and available to download and use free of charge So, images taken from AWM website are public domain.

And refer tothis IWM page,... may be reproduced free of charge in any format or medium under the terms of the IWM Non-Commercial Licence unless otherwise indicated. andThe IWM Non-Commercial Licence is equivalent to the terms of aCreative Commons Attribution Non Commercial Licence.. So IWM images is not public domain, but it is non-commercial use.Ckfasdf (talk)14:48, 21 February 2023 (UTC)

ThanksCkfasdf, good to know the AWM one is free. I know British official photographer photos form this time are usually PD as Crown Copyright has expired but no idea with ones of French origin -Dumelow (talk)15:00, 21 February 2023 (UTC)

There are 000s of IWM images on Commons as it is believed that the IWM claim of copyright is incorrect (copyfraud). Images produced byBritish (my emphasis) official photographers are covered by Crown Copyright which, in the case of images from the First World War, expired long ago and that the images are covered by{{PD-UKGov}}. Images by French official photographers are possibly PD assuming the author is definitely anonymous and the image was published over 70 years ago.Nthep (talk)15:04, 21 February 2023 (UTC)

Somewhat agree withNthep, and images from First World War most likely have been published over 70 years ago. In case of French photographerFrance copyright rules should applies.Ckfasdf (talk)00:50, 22 February 2023 (UTC)

Does anyone have sources that can confirm, add to, or pruneList of World War II aces from China? It's ... pretty bad, as were the three articles on individual flying aces that I ended up redirecting to this list.Ed ^{[talk] [majestic titan]}04:06, 22 February 2023 (UTC)

Please refer toTalk:List of Alamo defenders, two sections: Gonzales Mounted Ranger Company and The Dubious Samuel G. Bastian.DavoLWS is discussing, and sourcing, information on the background sourcing as to whether or not Samuel G. Bastian was actually at the Alamo. I'm neutral, but I believe it's helpful to let you folks know about the discussion. Please feel free to join in.— Maile (talk)20:01, 22 February 2023 (UTC)

166th Aviation Brigade (United States) has been nominated for a good article reassessment. If you are interested in the discussion, please participate by adding your comments to thereassessment page. If concerns are not addressed during the review period, the good article status may be removed from the article.~~ AirshipJungleman29 (talk)23:07, 23 February 2023 (UTC)

There is currently a discussion of a requested move atTalk:Allied advance from Paris to the Rhine#Requested move 23 February 2023 if anyone wants to weigh in.Hawkeye7(discuss)21:01, 25 February 2023 (UTC)

Hi,

I am sorry I could not work out how to contact you apart from this - I am not a Wikipedia editor person, and there is a bad error in your page on the New Zealand Wars. The sentence in question is:

The subsequent ritual killing of missionary Carl Volkner by Pai Mārire (or Hauhau) followers at Opotiki on 2 March 1865 sparked settler fears of an outbreak of violence and later that year the New Zealand government launched a lengthy expedition to hunt for Volkner's killers and neutralise the movement's influence.

What is wrong is that the killing of Carl Volkner was not in any way ritualistic. He was hung as a spy! If you look into him further you will find he was writing letters to Gov. George Grey, deliberately informing him of Maori troop movements. He had been adopted into the tribe and they considered he was now a traitor who had betrayed them. The letters survive and in his own hand his guilt is proven. He was warned both by fellow missionaries and iwi members not to return to Opotiki from Auckland, but did not heed their warnings.

Anglican Church records will confirm this.

https://www.anglican.org.nz/Resources/Worship-Resources-Karakia-ANZPB-HKMOA/For-All-the-Saints-A-Resource-for-the-Commemorations-of-the-Calendar/For-All-the-Saints

Filed under V - Volkner, Carl Sylvius and Mokomoko 29.39 kB March 2

So does the NZ government History website :https://teara.govt.nz/en/biographies/1v5/volkner-carl-sylvius.2406:E003:AC5:9201:9CC8:8DBA:F1B2:976F (talk)04:10, 28 February 2023 (UTC)

You can just edit the article to fix that.Nick-D (talk)10:15, 28 February 2023 (UTC)

OurVölkner incident suggests that there were ritualistic aspects to the killing. Obviously a touchy subject.Alansplodge (talk)16:09, 28 February 2023 (UTC)

Working onRuth M. Gardiner, aWP:DCGAR. Is

• https://airforce.togetherweserved.com/usaf/servlet/tws.webapp.WebApp?cmd=Login

a reliable source?SandyGeorgia (Talk)15:46, 28 February 2023 (UTC)

I'm not a fan of the togetherweserved stuff. It's user-submitted, so verification is always going to be problematic. If you look at her togetherweserved page's sources they come right back to Wikipedia, as well as find a grave, ancestry.com and the like. Luckily that page is only an external link and doesn't seem to be used for article sourcing, so you could just delete it.Intothatdarkness23:10, 28 February 2023 (UTC)

And which front / campaign was the most bloody for Great Britain and the USA in World War II? Preferably with loss figures.Lone Ranger1999 (talk)19:54, 25 February 2023 (UTC)

I was going to point you to the reference desk but I see they directed you here. While I was checking that though, I noticed that you have had 36 edits so far, most of which are asking very similar questions about casualty numbers on multiple pages. Would you mind explaining what you need these casualty numbers for?From Hill To Shore (talk)20:14, 25 February 2023 (UTC)

Because I'm interested in the losses in World War II.And if the losses of the USSR, Japan, Germany are more or less clear, then the British losses raise questions.Lone Ranger1999 (talk)06:55, 26 February 2023 (UTC)

Hahaha! The losses of the USSR, Japan, Germany are not clear at all. But the British are highly detailed.Hawkeye7(discuss)09:43, 26 February 2023 (UTC)

Oh, if you think the British losses are very detailed, then you can help me. What is the most bloody front for Britain? In theory, this is the Western Front, but on the other hand, the wiki reports only 41k killed (11k in 1939-1940 and 30k in 1944-1945)Lone Ranger1999 (talk)11:18, 26 February 2023 (UTC)

Those numbers are cited in theWestern Front (World War II) article. Is there a reason you think they "raise questions"?

Bear in mind that while the war in NW Europe involved more UK ground forces than Italy or North Africa, those campaigns lasted much *longer* - the African campaign lasted almost three years and the Italian campaign lasted almost two, but there were only two months of active fighting in NW Europe in 1940, and a little under a year in 1944-45. In the east, the Burma-India campaign lasted almost four years.

Compared to other nations, a disproportionate amount of UK combat deaths will have been in the navy and RAF, as part of the Atlantic and strategic bombing campaigns. These will not be attributed to a specific front.Andrew Gray (talk)23:04, 27 February 2023 (UTC)

Raises questions because the UK lost 384k fighters killed in just the Second World War. According to Wikipedia, 35k died in Africa, 18k in Italy, about 50k in the Atlantic, 82k in the Pacific, there were also Balkan campaigns and raids, but there were losses of a couple of thousand people. The question is where did another 200 thousand people go?Lone Ranger1999 (talk)06:43, 28 February 2023 (UTC)

I'm a little doubtful about "384k fighters killed"; this number is inWorld War II casualties and cited to the Comonwealth War Graves Commission, but the report linked is no longer online so it's not entirely clear what was stated there. I'll leave a note on the talkpage there.

The official postwar statistics were released in 1946 in a parliamentary report,Strength and casualties of the armed forces and auxiliary services of the United Kingdom 1939 to 1945 (Cmd. 6832) - a scanned copy ishere. Similar high-level data was reported inStatistical digest of the War (table 14) but it only shows military deaths.

This has 264,443 members of the armed forces killed 1939-1945 (including missing presumed dead as of 1946), and another 31,271 deaths from natural causes whilst serving in the military. There were another 1,830 auxiliary deaths (women's services + Home Guard), 30,248 merchant navy and 60,595 civilian deaths; this brings our total up to 388,387. There are a few complicating factors involved that means the totals don't line upexactly, but the official statistics are close enough to the cited CWGC figure that we can be fairly confident they are representing the same thing - military deaths of all types plus civilian deaths attributable to military action.

"Military deaths" in the sense you are probably expecting to see were thus only about 264k. The report does not give a breakdown over time, but it was compiled from a series of monthly reports, and so a year-by-year count was worked outhere (tucked away in footnote 39).

234k military deaths were in the "war against Germany", which seems to include all fighting other than the "war against Japan" in the Far East. There is no breakdown by front below that, but of that 234k, we have 121,484 deaths in the Army, 66,080 RAF and 46,911 Navy. The RAF deaths are dominated by the ~55,500 fromRAF Bomber Command, which would not be attributable to a specific land campaign. It's also worth noting that the total deaths figure include around 20,000 men who died as POWs (mostly soldiers and mostly in the Far East); these presumably would not be counted in the deaths for any individual campaign.

Deaths in the NW Europe campaigns will have been primarily Army; there was little naval involvement overall, and the remaining RAF numbers are quite small. So at this point, we can estimate that the 1940 and 1944-45 campaigns together represented something on the order of one-third of all Army combat deaths in Europe/Africa.Andrew Gray (talk)22:55, 28 February 2023 (UTC)

I've updated some of the CWGC numbers atWorld War II casualties based on their 2021-2022 annual report (numbers fluctuate over time as graves are identified and the database is reviewed). Their numbers are based solely on recorded graves and memorials and some mass graves are counted as one entry (for example, 5 bodies buried in one place = 1 grave site) so they are likely under reporting the total military deaths. There are also a few other caveats with the data. The referencing on that page is a bit of a mess; there are a few different places that cite CWGC reports and each has its own (broken) site link. It would be easier if we could place a single CWGC annual report link in the references section and have the cite notes call on specific pages, as appropriate. I leave the thought there if anyone wants to do anything with it.From Hill To Shore (talk)23:47, 28 February 2023 (UTC)

Oh, interesting. I don't know if you saw but I just left a very detailed note on the talkpage there! The 384k figure is a close match for the CWGC's database's count of RAF/Army/Navyplus Merchant Marine, so I suspect that is ultimately where it came from, and not from including the civilian count as I had initially thought.

Confusingly, however, the CWGC figures are substantially higher than the 1946 report indicated - it comes out as:

• 1946 report for Army/Navy/RAF deaths, including natural causes - 295,714
• CWGC records for Army/Navy/RAF deaths - 355,036
• CWGC records for Army/Navy/RAF deaths, only "wartime deaths" as of 15/8/1945 - 332,909

The discrepancy is smaller for the RAF and Navy (about 20%) but higher for the Army (about 45%). I have not yet figured out why. It doesn't seem to be from including people who were still missing and were later declared dead - only about 6000 were still missing in 1946. Will need to think about this one a bit - I feel like I might be missing something obvious.Andrew Gray (talk)23:57, 28 February 2023 (UTC)

The two counties have different definitions for what was a campaign. For the US Army, we have alist of United States Army campaigns during World War II. You can find ourlist of battles with most United States military fatalities, which will tell you that the most expensive campaign of World War II was theNormandy campaign.Hawkeye7(discuss)20:45, 25 February 2023 (UTC)

{{navy|United States}} is currently producing the Naval Jack, not the Stars and Stripes. This means thousands of articles are wrong. It needs fixing.Mjroots (talk)15:33, 1 March 2023 (UTC)

You can propose a change at{{Country data United States}}.Ljleppan (talk)15:59, 1 March 2023 (UTC)

Have already flagged it there but no response.Mjroots (talk)16:10, 1 March 2023 (UTC)

See discussion attemplate talk:Country data United States. Please feel free to contribute.Mjroots (talk)08:16, 2 March 2023 (UTC)

There is aFeatured Article Save Award nomination atWikipedia talk:Featured article review/Hanford Site/archive1. Please join the discussion to recognize and celebrate editors who helped assure this article would retain its featured status.SandyGeorgia (Talk)16:39, 4 March 2023 (UTC)

Please seeTalk:Somali_Civil_War#Requested_move_5_March_2023 -Tbf69🛈🗩12:28, 5 March 2023 (UTC)

Please seeTalk:Iraq_War#Requested_move_5_March_2023 -Tbf69🛈🗩12:44, 5 March 2023 (UTC)

Hey, could we get some input atWikipedia:Redirects for discussion/Log/2023 February 26#Landing platform vessel? There seems to be quite a bit of uncertainty about what this phrase means (or is closest to meaning), maybe you experts can clear things up.—Compassionate727 ^(T·C)09:01, 6 March 2023 (UTC)

Please see here:Talk:Iraqi_conflict_(2003–present)#Requested_move_6_March_2023FOARP (talk)15:17, 6 March 2023 (UTC)

Hi all, isMHQ: The Quarterly Journal of Military History considered a generally high quality reliable source? I can't really tell.Eddie891^Talk_Work14:15, 1 March 2023 (UTC)

I'm not really familiar with it, but based on some quick Google searches I'd treat is as any other general-audiences magazine. Not great but, but not necessarily catastrophically bad either. Certainly not sufficient for any exceptional claims, tho.Ljleppan (talk)15:45, 1 March 2023 (UTC)

I have a few issues, and as you say, OK, but not great.Slatersteven (talk)15:48, 1 March 2023 (UTC)

Thanks for taking a look. They just recently published an article onFabian Ware, but from these responses I doubt it is the sort of high quality- RS we would want in a featured article.Eddie891^Talk_Work15:19, 6 March 2023 (UTC)

Does this project have any guidelines or preferences on how to deal with events prior to the adoption of the Gregorian calendar? Britain moved over in 1752 so obviously sources published before use Julian dates but sources after appear mixed, with some converting dates and others leaving as is. As an example, p. 261 of this [[4]] (published in 1797) has HMS Roebuck arriving at Lisbon on 6 May which is the same date given in the London Gazette (published in 1744) here [[5]]. --Ykraps (talk)09:06, 5 March 2023 (UTC)

As to how we present it in the article, there is guidance atMOS:JG, basically use the calendar in use at the location at that time, though conversions can also be given (particularly where it might not be clear which calendar is being used). Not sure on practice used around this time but think I remember seeing somewhere that generally dates in the past were referred to without conversion -Dumelow (talk)09:46, 5 March 2023 (UTC)

For articles about ships that travelled between areas wth different calendars, it will be difficult to stick to "the calendar in use at that location." Where the date relates to a ship visiting a port with a different calendar, I'd suggest using both dates withTemplate:OldStyleDate or its variants. Also, if you are using UK sources from this time period, take a look atOld Style and New Style dates. In 1752 there were two changes in calendar for much of the UK (excluding Scotland) with moving New Year from 25 March to 1 January and then converting from Julian to "Gregorian" in September. Note that the Gregorian calendar was named for Pope Gregory XIII, so protestant countries sometimes avoided using that name even though the change was identical to the catholic calendar.From Hill To Shore (talk)12:01, 5 March 2023 (UTC)

Thanks both. Plenty to read there. From a brief look, it doesn't appear that there is a preference so long as there's an explanatory footnote. --Ykraps (talk)19:59, 6 March 2023 (UTC)

Siege of Lal Masjid has been nominated for a good article reassessment. If you are interested in the discussion, please participate by adding your comments to thereassessment page. If concerns are not addressed during the review period, the good article status may be removed from the article.~~ AirshipJungleman29 (talk)17:08, 7 March 2023 (UTC)

...regarding the renaming ofUSS Chancellorsville (CG-62) to USSRobert Smalls. Just follow this->link to WT:SHIPs. Thanks -wolf05:16, 9 March 2023 (UTC)

An RM that may be of interest to editors here, given how many Commonwealth military figures have them. --Necrothesp (talk)16:26, 9 March 2023 (UTC)

Your Military History Newsletter Project news:From the editors; awards and honours; contest results Articles:Last month's new featured and A-class content Book review:Hog Farm on the Trans-Mississippi Theater of the American Civil War

RN rear-admiral, currently a stub. Would be nice to see a major expansion on this individual, given his dual naval and theological careers. Leaving him here, as not really my area, but hopefully might spark someone's interest!StickyWicket (talk)11:26, 10 March 2023 (UTC)

The system of reporting names for Soviet now Russian and now Chinese military aircraft dreamed up by a group of non-Soviet and non-Chinese countries has been atNATO reporting name for some time. However, the system was formulated by the Air Standardization Coordinating Committee, now the Air Forces Interoperability Council. Anyone who is interested in giving their views on which the article title should be, as opposed to redirects, can comment atTalk:NATO reporting name.

To be as clear as possible, the issue is between *accuracy of designation* andWP:COMMONNAME, if such common usage *can be proved.*Buckshot06(talk)21:09, 10 March 2023 (UTC)

Has anyone else found problems with our biographical content related to Chinese air warfare in World War II?

I'm looking at articles created/expanded byGot Milked and am running into major issues with unreliable sources, non-neutral point of view, reliable sources that don't actually mention the article topic, and very unclear notability. For examples:

• Zheng Shaoyu's content was effectively irretrievable, and I can't see why they're notable
• Gao Zhihang is as of writing now redirected, and I can't show the similarly problematic content because of the massive copyright violations
• John Wong Pan-yang is now redirected, butpreviously was sourced almost entirely to unreliable sources and had little to no claim to notability (as far as I could tell)
• Same forJohn Huang Xinrui (seepre-redirect content)

There's a lot more out there, e.g. I suspectXu Huansheng has very similar problems to those above. Help? Is it worth nuking and/or redirecting these?Ed ^{[talk] [majestic titan]}06:08, 1 March 2023 (UTC)

Anyone?Ed ^{[talk] [majestic titan]}22:37, 10 March 2023 (UTC)

It's hard to say, at least for me, without being able to read the relevant sources, which may be why people are hesitating from weighing in.Eddie891^Talk_Work00:07, 11 March 2023 (UTC)

I could not see at a glance any problems with the two article I reviewed.Buckshot06(talk)06:13, 12 March 2023 (UTC)

Hello everyone, please take a look atBattle of Mersivan. It seems to me it requires some objective input.GusChago (talk)20:59, 8 March 2023 (UTC)

Lacking time and the sources to do a thorough job, I've replaced the article entirely with the text describing the battle from theCrusade of 1101 article. As the editors who wrote it appear to be new to Wikipedia, I expect that I'll be doing a whole lot of reverts and rollbacks as I try to explain concepts likeWP:NPOV, etc. to them, just to let any admins who might notice me violating the 3RR rule.--Sturmvogel 66 (talk)13:47, 12 March 2023 (UTC)

TheCentral Intelligence Agency Act of 1949states that "the Central Intelligence Agency is authorized to exercise the authorities contained in" theArmed Services Procurement Act of 1947. Despite being a relatively important piece of legislation, the article on the ASPA is two sentences long and there is no link to the actual act. I am having difficulty finding a pdf or other link to that act, so I thought I would bring it up here to see if anyone else might have better luck locating it. Thanks! -Location (talk)17:31, 9 March 2023 (UTC)

@Location: Isthis what you're looking for? The associated pdf ishere.Ed ^{[talk] [majestic titan]}18:23, 12 March 2023 (UTC)

@The ed17: Thanks for looking into this. That pdf appears to show only part of Section 2 of the Act, but it does show that it is also referred to as Public Law 413 of the 80th Congress. Unfortunately, the Congressional recordshere only go back to the 82nd Congress. Cheers! -Location (talk)19:09, 12 March 2023 (UTC)

@Location: How aboutthis then? It looks like the act is onpage 21, although it still starts with section 2.Ed ^{[talk] [majestic titan]}19:19, 12 March 2023 (UTC)

@The ed17: That it! I don't understand why they leave out Section 1, but it does appear to have all the other sections referenced by the CIA Act of 1949. Thanks so much for tracking it down! -Location (talk)19:35, 12 March 2023 (UTC)

The proposal is to deprecate usage of "supported by". Please comment at the subject link.Cinderella157 (talk)11:32, 14 March 2023 (UTC)

Please see subject discussion regarding the addition ofthis text (current iteration) where the primary issue would be accurate attribution of an indirect quote.Cinderella157 (talk)03:16, 15 March 2023 (UTC)

Please see subject move discussion.Cinderella157 (talk)03:19, 15 March 2023 (UTC)

Arequested move discussion has been initiated forUmayyad conquest of Hispania to be moved toMuslim conquest of Spain. This page is of interest to this WikiProject and interested members may want to participate in the discussionhere. —RMCD bot09:45, 15 March 2023 (UTC)

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Would someone from MILHIST mind taking a look at489th Civil Affairs Battalion? It's a newly created article that I came across after being asked about it atUser talk:Marchjuly#Question from 489wiki on User:489wiki/sandbox (18:09, 12 March 2023). It was moved to the mainspace by its creator without being assessed in anyway. It's already been tagged with several maintenance templates (by another user), but perhaps some from MILHIST could take a look at it too. --Marchjuly (talk)00:31, 13 March 2023 (UTC)

I have started working on this, thrown out half the standard "this is Civil Affairs" type commentary, started changing to standard terms etc. It appears to have been attached toVII Corps (United States) during Desert Storm. I will continue keeping an eye on this. CheersBuckshot06(talk)08:39, 13 March 2023 (UTC)

Thank you for taking a look at this. --Marchjuly (talk)01:53, 14 March 2023 (UTC)

Do we really need a page about a battalion?--Georgia Army VetContribsTalk02:12, 14 March 2023 (UTC)

The sourcing is not filling me with confidence w/r/tWP:GNG, I'd personally cover that part before expanding large amount of time on the article.Ljleppan (talk)06:35, 14 March 2023 (UTC)

Precedent suggests that there will be lots of references substantiating GNG, but they may not be immediately available.Buckshot06(talk)20:48, 15 March 2023 (UTC)

I've just updatedHistory of the Second World War with a big tranche of digitised copies of the British official second world war histories; it looks like there are now online copies of all of the "military series" volumes except the final part of the Mediterranean history (Vol 6 pt 3); almost all of the "civil series" (missing the oil and weapons development volumes); plus all of the foreign policy and medical series. The intelligence volumes (mostly published in the 1980s) are not yet online.

A couple of these have been online via hyperwar for years, but having the full set available may be very useful.Andrew Gray (talk)21:11, 15 March 2023 (UTC)

Wow! That is awesome!Hawkeye7(discuss)23:12, 15 March 2023 (UTC)

Thanks,Andrew Gray, for sharing! --Technopat (talk)08:09, 16 March 2023 (UTC)

Hi! I'm currently expanding theTimeline of the Peninsular War with some of the minor events that took place, including those that do not, at first glance, warrant their own articles. One of the terms I've been using, so far, in the "outcome" column is "manoeuvre (French/Spanish, etc.)". My doubt is whether that term is valid for the sack of towns, etc. I don't consider the term "victory" valid in these cases as that would suggest an organised battle between regular troops. The logical term would be "sack", especially if the corresponding reference reflects that, but that term is already used in the "Event" column, and I reckon it's better to keep the number of different terms to a minimum. Any suggestions? Thnks, --Technopat (talk)09:22, 14 March 2023 (UTC)

I think you are trying to fit a square peg into a round hole (or however that idiom goes). "Manoeuvre" doesn't really sound like an "outcome" to me. If it's just some troop movement, then surely there is no "outcome" for it. If someone is attacking/sacking a town, then surely it's not a "manouvre"? Also, I'm not really following the logic atI don't consider the term "victory" valid in these cases as that would suggest an organised battle between regular troops.

Beyond that, just say what the reliable sources say. If they say nothing conclusive, then leave it empty.Ljleppan (talk)11:39, 14 March 2023 (UTC)

I agree withLjleppan, if there really isn't an outcome because of the nature that doesn't lead to there being an outcome, then say nothing and rely on the lead to explain the nuance.Cinderella157 (talk)12:15, 14 March 2023 (UTC)

Thanks for comments. The point of the "manoeuvre" tag is that there was no battle planned, as in, the troops were simply marching elsewhere (manoeuvre), had no intention of besieging the place but were interrupted along the way... no battle was planned between two organised forces. Saying nothing and leaving it blank is, of course, an option, but was wondering if there was any other "better" alternative. Cheers! --Technopat (talk)16:30, 14 March 2023 (UTC)

I am not sure that "manoeuvre" is a good choice. Until you just explained it above, I didn't know what it was meant to convey. After all, a retreat is a military manoeuvre; attacking somewhere, failing to capture it and marching off is also a manoeuvre.Gog the Mild (talk)16:41, 14 March 2023 (UTC)

Agree with Ljleppan and Gog the Mild. If you are talking about troop movements that resulted in unplanned skirmishes, then rather than saying that the maneuver resulted in a skirmish it would be more useful to say what the outcome (the result) of the skirmish was. Maybe it's a translation issue. I'd also caution against "Sack", since that has a specific meaning in English in military terms: "to plunder, pillage, and damage. To carry off spoils of war or loot", unless a sacking is what actually happened (ie a large example would be theFall (sack) of Rome in 410 CE or a smaller example would be the Pirate Sack of Baltimore, Ireland in 1631)Gecko G (talk)17:13, 14 March 2023 (UTC)

Thanks for comments. The three recent additions (Beja, Villa Viciosa and Guarda) are specifically referenced by Oman (1902) as having been sacked by the French forces involved. Cheers! --Technopat (talk)17:54, 14 March 2023 (UTC)

Technically "the troops were simply marching elsewhere (manoeuvre), had no intention of besieging the place but were interrupted along the way... no battle was planned between two organised forces" = a meeting engagement, an *unplanned* battle. Battles don't have to be planned to be battles, and they don't have to be "organised," either. Mons did not start off in a "planned" fashion. If one or another side were clearly defeated, then that can be said, because the RSs should say that.Buckshot06(talk)04:57, 16 March 2023 (UTC)

Typically, towns that surrendered were not sacked, while those taken "by storm" in an assault were. The threat of a sack was a great encouragement to defenders to surrender on agreed terms, especially where the local council or whatever was in charge, rather than a national army commander. Equally, the promise of rape and pillage was a great motivator to attackers to push an assault through; the Ottoman army was allowed three days virtually out of control after a victorious assault.Johnbod (talk)05:14, 16 March 2023 (UTC)

Thanks for comments! Oman is highly critical of the French troops typically "losing it" when taking a place, but even Wellington, notoriously a strict disciplinarian, called his own troops "scum of the earth" after their behaviour at Ciudad Rodrigo and Badajoz. --Technopat (talk) 08:17, 16 March 2023 (UTC) Forgot to mention theSiege of San Sebastián...--Technopat (talk)11:30, 16 March 2023 (UTC)

Time for theLady Smith anecdote?Gog the Mild (talk)11:45, 16 March 2023 (UTC)

Would make for a great storyline... if it hadn't already been done. --Technopat (talk)11:58, 16 March 2023 (UTC)

I noted that Elfath1421 had updated the awards and decorations of military personnel to a table form (following how it will be placed on the uniform of said person). Is this part of the MOS now? Examples arePerry Lim andKelvin Khong. Thanks!(please ping me when replying!)Justanothersgwikieditor (talk)01:40, 16 March 2023 (UTC)

At the very least it's not common. Which is good, because it looks absolutely atrocious on mobile. MOS-wise,MOS:XMASTREE andMOS:TEXTASIMAGES seem relevant.Ljleppan (talk)06:01, 16 March 2023 (UTC)

It doesn't look much better on a PC and the MOS links would be relevant. I am sure we have had discussions that would deprecate similar representations and limit reporting to only awards of significance and not every bit of tinsel.Cinderella157 (talk)11:17, 16 March 2023 (UTC)

Thanks for replying. And yes, some information are lost also, aka when the person received it (not very important) and sources that the person did receive it. Will revert and talk to the editor. Thanks!Justanothersgwikieditor (talk)01:38, 17 March 2023 (UTC)

Portal:Tanks, a page under the scope of this WikiProject, has been nominated fordeletion. Your opinions on the matter are welcome; you may participate in the discussion by adding your comments atWikipedia:Miscellany for deletion/Portal:Tanks (2nd nomination) and please be sure tosign your comments with four tildes (~~~~). You are free to edit the content ofPortal:Tanks during the discussion but should not remove the miscellany for deletion template from the top of the page; such a removal will not end the deletion discussion. Thank you.North America¹⁰⁰⁰11:17, 18 March 2023 (UTC)

152 mm howitzer M1943 (D-1) has been nominated for a good article reassessment. If you are interested in the discussion, please participate by adding your comments to thereassessment page. If concerns are not addressed during the review period, the good article status may be removed from the article.Onegreatjoke (talk)00:54, 19 March 2023 (UTC)

Maybe I'm already annoying, but still I want to know what was the ratio of those killed between the Americans and the Japanese? In the article about thePacific War, only US BATTLE losses of 92 thousand dead are indicated, which sounds understated, at the same time it says that it was in the war with the United States that 1,1 Japanese soldiers died, which also sounds a little strange, because the losses killed in the Pacific front 1,5 million and logically 80% should be killed by an American bullet.Lone Ranger1999 (talk)19:29, 16 March 2023 (UTC)

I don't know the numbers but I would presume that far more Japanese soldiers died fighting in China than against the Americans.Gecko G (talk)19:52, 16 March 2023 (UTC)

And then you also have their conflicts with the Soviets. These ratios are usually guesses at best, since it's very difficult in some cases to even determine how many troops were committed to some campaigns, let alone a full tabulation of losses.Intothatdarkness20:19, 16 March 2023 (UTC)

The article specifies 2,121,000 military deaths "mostly against either the Americans (1.1+ million) ... or against various Chinese factions (500,000+)".Gog the Mild (talk)20:25, 16 March 2023 (UTC)

twice as many? Interesting. Does that number include pre-1941 fighting or only post 1941?Gecko G (talk)Gecko G (talk)20:35, 16 March 2023 (UTC)

You can look at the linked source, its worth pointing out that the content we have right now is more or less OR.Horse Eye's Back (talk)20:39, 16 March 2023 (UTC)

A quick glance at the source didn't show a date range (just compilation and disposition dates) and just says "during the war", and I don't see any obvious links that might lead to an explanation, I don't want to try to scour the entire website for what is just a passing curiosity.Gecko G (talk)21:01, 16 March 2023 (UTC)

That does not follow logically at all. A considerable percentage, perhaps a majority, of Japanese casualties were from disease and starvation. An estimate ishere.Hawkeye7(discuss)21:23, 16 March 2023 (UTC)

That is, in the war with the United States, the Japanese lost a little less than 1.2 million, if we consider that the United States itself lost 161 thousand killed, then we get a ratio of 1:7. This is what the Americans smashed the Japanese bullies.Lone Ranger1999 (talk)06:37, 17 March 2023 (UTC)

Your bias is showing.From Hill To Shore (talk)17:03, 17 March 2023 (UTC)

And how does this manifest itself?Lone Ranger1999 (talk)19:51, 17 March 2023 (UTC)

"Americanssmashed the Japanesebullies"Sammy D III (talk)10:57, 18 March 2023 (UTC)

There's also a totally misplaced focus. Kill ratio or whatever doesn't necessarily indicate anything in terms of a final outcome. Thinking that it does is more indicative of incomplete understanding in my view.Intothatdarkness18:58, 18 March 2023 (UTC)

I don’t argue that they defeated, I just doubt very much that only 92 thousand Americans died. I'm sure that the US lost a little less than half of all the losses in the Second World War. Yes, the US had relatively low casualties, but I highly doubt they were strong enough to lose 92,000 of their troops in exchange for 1.2 million Japanese. Earlier in the article about thePacific War there was information about 161 thousand killed and dead Americans, which seems very reliable.But that article was "alert", they prefer to mention only American combat losses, and the Japanese had ALL dead. Which seems to me disrespectful to American veterans, because due to such manipulation of numbers, readers may get the impression that "The Pacific War was just a military walk, where the Marines defeated the Japanese hooligans with one hand"Lone Ranger1999 (talk)20:11, 18 March 2023 (UTC)

The facts don't care whether you believe in them or not. And if a reader gains that impression then they can't have been paying attention.Gog the Mild (talk)23:21, 18 March 2023 (UTC)

The fact is very doubtful, but the Americans have a powerful army and navy, but not enough to lose 1:12 killed. Plus, this data is contrary to logic. In total, the United States lost 407,000 troops: 147,000 dead and missing on theWestern Front, 29,000 killed on theItalian front, 9,000 killed and missing inAfrica, and here, of course, I could be wrong, 8,000 merchant sailors in theAtlantic. And then I have a rhetorical question, and where did the rest of the 212,000 dead go? Maybe all the same, thePacific War was not a "military walk" for the states, as the article is trying to inspire usLone Ranger1999 (talk)06:50, 19 March 2023 (UTC)

The Article "Operatation Babylift" was mofified from:

Operation Babylift was the name given to the mass evacuation of children from South Vietnam to the United States and other western countries (including Australia, France, West Germany, and Canada) at the end of the Vietnam War

to:

Operation Babylift was the name given to the mass kidnapping of children from South Vietnam to the United States and other western countries (including Australia, France, West Germany, and Canada) at the end of the Vietnam War

on 19 MAR 2023 to reflect (in my opinion) the indictment of President V.V. Putin by the ICC. I believe this edit is wrong and malicious.

Andrew Hardistyandrew.hardistymail.ru94.158.62.122 (talk)14:04, 19 March 2023 (UTC)

That looks a lot like vandalism to me. The edit toOperation Babylift has been reverted earlier. Regards-Fnlayson (talk)15:20, 19 March 2023 (UTC)

Please seeWikipedia:Village pump (policy)#RFC on using maps and charts in Wikipedia articles.Rschen775416:44, 19 March 2023 (UTC)

A friend has pointed out to me that the photo atHenry Miller (British Army officer) should have his medals on the left-hand side but they appear on the right-hand side in the photo. I uploaded the photo from the State Library of Queensland; here isthe SLQ image and catalogue entry. The library says it came fromthis 1923 newspaper article in which the medals appear as in the image on Wikimedia Commons and in the article. Since Miller died in 1866, it is unclear what was the origin of the 1923 photo and whether the published 1923 photo is true to the original or not. I have noted the concern on the Talk page of the article and on Commons, but I am reluctant to reverse the image (original research?). But I am not a military historian and I know nothing of the wearing of medals in the pre-1866 era. Maybe this issue has arisen before and there is consensus on how to deal with it?Kerry (talk)09:20, 19 March 2023 (UTC)

I think the answer might simply be that it might not have been very formalised (or very robustly adhered to) at this point, especially in civilian dress - the article on theMilitary General Service Medal (the Peninsular one) shows it worn by a veteran in civilian dress on the right side as well, pinned to a lapel and not to the chest.Andrew Gray (talk)10:21, 19 March 2023 (UTC)

One more example -commons:File:Private John Jack of the 52nd Regiment of Foot at the age of about 90.jpg is quite similar (retired soldier photographed in old age, c. 1870) and shows his three medals, two of which were I think the same as Miller's, worn around thecollar.

I don't think we can say for sure Miller's photograph is not reversed (or that of our anonymous Peninsular veteran, for that matter), but I'd be cautious about concluding it either way purely on the basis of the medal position.Andrew Gray (talk)11:20, 19 March 2023 (UTC)

This photo of aWaterloo veteran, c. 1850 also shows his medal being worn on the right.Alansplodge (talk)11:31, 19 March 2023 (UTC)

Thanks, everyone! It's clear it's not "obviously" an error and I will leave it well alone.Kerry (talk)00:56, 20 March 2023 (UTC)

There is aFeatured Article Save Award nomination atWikipedia talk:Featured article review/Diocletian/archive1. Please join the discussion to recognize and celebrate editors who helped assure this article would retain its featured status.SandyGeorgia (Talk)01:49, 20 March 2023 (UTC)

I noticed while checking another issue that in 2018 an IP editor had inserted into a citation in theCecil Stephen Northcote article a note to the effect that"I believe the histories of two different british officers with the same name have been mashed together ro create one person". I've moved the note to the article's talk page, and would appreciate it if somebody with time and a better understanding than mine had a look at the issue raised. Thanks.XAM2175 ^(T)17:49, 19 March 2023 (UTC)

@XAM2175 It was a little tricky to prove, but I think I tracked it down. The older one was actually "Cecil Stafford", but the original author presumably was only working from sources using "C S". I'll tweak the article accordingly.Andrew Gray (talk)19:16, 19 March 2023 (UTC)

That's splendid, thanks very much!XAM2175 ^(T)12:17, 20 March 2023 (UTC)

Hello, WikiProject,

I was surprised to see this empty category the other day. Are there no articles about battles in this 8 year-long war on the project? I know it probably wasn't covered in-depth by Western newspapers at the time but it seems like there would be some coverage of this lengthy war. If you can think of an appropriate article(s), please categorize it before this category is deleted next week. Thank you for your expertise.Liz^Read!Talk!18:01, 20 March 2023 (UTC)

I see there is aCategory:Military operations of the Iran–Iraq War so maybe the articles concerning this war have just not been categorized correctly.Liz^Read!Talk!18:04, 20 March 2023 (UTC)

Seems the category itself is only 2 days old. ...GELongstreet (talk)20:46, 20 March 2023 (UTC)

A merger proposal formilitary robot tolethal autonomous weapon has been started atTalk:Lethal autonomous weapon#Merge military robot to lethal autonomous weapon, input is appreciated.—DIYeditor (talk)04:37, 21 March 2023 (UTC)

Baren Township conflict has an RFC for possible consensus. A discussion is taking place. If you would like to participate in the discussion, you are invited to add your comments on thediscussion page. Thank you.ADifferentMan (talk)05:15, 21 March 2023 (UTC)

I've just noticed thatHome Army has been delisted as GA in 2020, but it is still listed as A-class for Milhist. But our A-class review was in 2008, so the odds are it wouldn't pass A-class today without some improvements anyway. The article probably needs to be downgraded back to B-class or so, and start climbing up again. I am not sure if there's a specific procedure to be followed here?_{Piotr Konieczny aka Prokonsul Piotrus| reply here}03:52, 21 March 2023 (UTC)

There is a specific procedure. Articles can be put up for an A class reappraisal by the coordinators.Hawkeye7(discuss)05:05, 21 March 2023 (UTC)

I've always found the FA/GA/A -classes' interactions in terms of reassessment a bit confusing, with e.g. an FA-demotions not doing anything automatically w/r/t A-class (per this).Ljleppan (talk)04:39, 21 March 2023 (UTC)

Just as acquiring an A class rating does not automatically qualify an article for GA, so a demotion at GAR does not cause it to lose it. This is reasonable, as GA and FA demotions often have nothing to do with article quality.Hawkeye7(discuss)05:05, 21 March 2023 (UTC)

I'm sure that's fine in theory, but graphics such as the flowchart'y thing atWP:MHA#SCALE (with an explicit flow of B -> GA -> A -> FA) don't really help anyone new understand that. To be even more confusing, the wayWP:ASSESS phrases it (Good article status is not a requirement for A-Class.) which reads, at least to me, asyou don't have to nominate for GA if you are confident it's good enough for A class nomination.Ljleppan (talk)05:14, 21 March 2023 (UTC)

Yes, that is correct, and I often do so. I have also sent A-class articles to GA where a GA rating was required for a Good Topic.Hawkeye7(discuss)06:11, 21 March 2023 (UTC)

Please see and join the discussion. Cheers.Wikiexplorationandhelping (talk)12:38, 22 March 2023 (UTC)

TheRV Petrel was involved in an accident at Leith yesterday. At the time I added an entry to thelist of shipwrecks in 2023, the article stated that she was under the Manx flag. The article has since been expanded, and now states that she is now owned by the United States Navy. So, has she been reflagged, and if so, has she been commissioned?Mjroots (talk)06:34, 23 March 2023 (UTC)

Portal:War, a page under the scope of this WikiProject, has been nominated fordeletion. Your opinions on the matter are welcome; you may participate in the discussion by adding your comments atWikipedia:Miscellany for deletion/Portal:War. Thank you.Schierbecker (talk)01:51, 25 March 2023 (UTC)

Here:Talk:Chieftain_(tank)#Requested_move_25_March_2023 (Hohum^@)04:53, 25 March 2023 (UTC)

I have nominatedHarriet Tubman for afeatured article review here. Please join the discussion on whether this article meets thefeatured article criteria. Articles are typically reviewed for two weeks. If substantial concerns are not addressed during the review period, the article will be moved to the Featured Article Removal Candidates list for a further period, where editors may declare "Keep" or "Delist" in regards to the article's featured status. The instructions for the review process arehere.DrKay (talk)15:05, 25 March 2023 (UTC)

Kindly please see and join thediscussion. Thank you.Ckfasdf (talk)09:16, 29 March 2023 (UTC)

Seehere for article talk page.Faith1520:00, 30 March 2023 (UTC)

There is a requested move discussion atTalk:Muslim conquest of Spain#Requested move 28 March 2023 that may be of interest to members of this WikiProject.SuperΨDro07:29, 31 March 2023 (UTC)

Sorry to bother you all again. We need a little more input before moving ahead. A merger proposal formilitary robot tolethal autonomous weapon has been started atTalk:Lethal autonomous weapon#Merge military robot to lethal autonomous weapon.—DIYeditor (talk)10:17, 31 March 2023 (UTC)

Now I am "waging war" for an article about the Pacific War. Since the article is manipulating numbers, the Japanese have all the losses, the Americans have only BATTLE. In total, the United States lost 405,000 people, logically, 40-50% should be in the war with Japan. Maybe I'm wrong, but the figure of 92,000 indicated in the article about the Pacific Theater seems to be greatly underestimated.Lone Ranger1999 (talk)19:40, 27 March 2023 (UTC)

LoneRanger1999, several people tried a number of times to remind you ofWP:RELIABLESOURCES. You do not need to "wage war" or make guesses about what is "logical." Just go and find the highest quality sources available for what you want to find out about, and just use them. Do not try to make estimates beyond those sources, would be my strong advice.Buckshot06(talk)01:35, 28 March 2023 (UTC)

Yes, in that case he already was. When a couple of months ago it was stated that 160,000 Americans had died. And even now there is not an authoritative source there, since only BATTLE losses are indicated, that is, underestimated losses.Lone Ranger1999 (talk)05:50, 28 March 2023 (UTC)

So, if you want better, more authoritative sources, (a) go to the National Museums of the United States Army, Navy, and Marine Corps, and talk to the curators; go to theNational Archives Building and/orNational Archives at College Park and look at the records there. *Note*: you won't be able to put anything you find there up on WP because it will beWP:ORIGINALRESEARCH. But those are the most authoritative sources, apart from aGoogle Scholar search for appropriate search terms or academic library databases. Anything you find from G Scholar you can cite, using Template:Cite Book etc.Buckshot06(talk)20:46, 29 March 2023 (UTC)

Assuming no typos or misprints, inRetribution: The Battle for Japan, 1944-1945, New York: Vintage Books, 2009, originally published London: Harper Press, 2007.ISBN 978-0-307-27536-3, p. 541,Max Hastings wrote that: The U.S. Army, meanwhile lost some 55,145 killed in the Pacific conflict, including 3,650 in South-East Asia.... The U.S. Navy lost 29,263 dead in the east, the Marines 19,163." This is a total of 103,571, somewhat higher than the 92,904 figure cited in the article but nowhere near the 160,000 number. Since the Air Force was part of the Army in World War II, and much of the air combat in the Pacific was by naval air forces in any event, one would not expect Hastings to give a separate breakdown for Air Force casualties. Citing Official Histories, John Costello, inThe Pacific War, New York: Quill, 1982, originally published New York, Rawson, Wade, 1981,ISBN 978-0-688-01620-3, gives the percentage of U.S. "Armed Forces" casualties in the Pacific as 27.6% of 1,073,000 U.S. casualties (dead and wounded) world wide. The total is 296,148. The total of dead and wounded Americans in the Pacific in the article is 301,237, a little higher but not even 2%. I suppose it is not surprising that even in a conflict as recent as World War II, there might be inconsistent numbers among sources, but the discrepancies in those just cited including the numbers in the article are not as great as between any of them and the higher numbers that are argued for here. I might call particular attention to the fact that the only source that I found in a quick review that gives the percentage of U.S. losses in the war in the Pacific, Costello's, gives a percentage that is not in the "logically" cited range of 40-50%, but only 27.6%. Costello gives Japanese casualties as 1,415,000; Hastings gives a total of 1,740,955. The article states a total of Japanese Army and Navy casualties as 2,121,000 men. This is a considerably larger discrepancy but I saw nothing in a quick review that could explain the wider differing numbers for this category.Donner60 (talk)05:12, 1 April 2023 (UTC)

But according to Hastings, 103 thousand Americans killed are most likely combat losses, and the Japanese indicate all combat and non-combat losses. Yes, the United States has a powerful army and aviation, but not enough to fight with a loss-to-kill ratio of 1:17. But I still have a request for you to edit the article about the Pacific article and indicate Hastings, because my edits there are deleted immediately.Lone Ranger1999 (talk)14:47, 1 April 2023 (UTC)

There are going to be a number of factors that could account for the differing loss levels, most of which aren't going to show up in the stats. Perhaps the biggest is the difference in combat styles between the American and Japanese forces, and even between the Army and Marines if you get right down to it. Also, naval engagements have higher losses because of their nature. Personally I think chasing "kill ratios" and loss comparisons of this nature is a rabbit hole that often leads to incorrect analysis and flawed conclusions.Intothatdarkness15:02, 1 April 2023 (UTC)

Well, yes, you are right here, the most remarkable thing is that American losses raise questions only on the Pacific front, but everything is clear and understandable with the Western FrontLone Ranger1999 (talk)17:48, 1 April 2023 (UTC)

Can our DFC and Gazette experts help me? Wing Commander J.S.Shawcross Shorthouse of 189 Squadron Bomber Command[6] was awarded the DFC. Can anyone track down the date of his award? He commandedNo. 189 Squadron RAF seemingly through 1944 and 1945.Buckshot06(talk)20:30, 1 April 2023 (UTC)

I can't find a record of anyone called J. S. Shawcross in the RAF in the Gazette. There is a John Sidney Shorthouse DFC though. Shorthouse gained his DFC on 2 November 1943 for a bombing raid in September 1943. This is inSupplement 36230 of the London Gazette, p. 4814.From Hill To Shore (talk)11:18, 2 April 2023 (UTC)

Whoops. My transcription error. Shorthouse. Many thanks.Buckshot06(talk)21:09, 2 April 2023 (UTC)

Notification of move discussion atTalk:USNS Earl Warren (T-AO-207). An effort by an editor to eliminate unnecessary disambiguators/hull numbers from article titles and those who support keeping them.Llammakey (talk)12:14, 3 April 2023 (UTC)

MILHIST might be amused by the poetry version of theSignpost, including summaries of various MILHIST articles. I hope I got everything accurate.Adam Cuerden^(talk)_{Has about 8.2% of allFPs. Currently celebrating his600^th FP!}19:52, 3 April 2023 (UTC)

There is aproposal that a new article on theJanissary Corps be merged into the pre-existing articleJanissary. Any interested editors are invited to participate in the discussion.Constantine ✍17:19, 4 April 2023 (UTC)

Great Raid of 1840 has been nominated for a good article reassessment. If you are interested in the discussion, please participate by adding your comments to thereassessment page. If concerns are not addressed during the review period, the good article status may be removed from the article.Hog Farm_Talk20:14, 4 April 2023 (UTC)

In regards to the [citation needed] notice for Ukraine's usage of this camo, I have found aYouTube video detailing the donation of surplus US Army bolts of UCP fabric to Ukrainian uniform contractors. While this isn't a valid source in and of itself, it does imply that the fabric is in proper use, distinctive of the Ukrainian MM14 camouflage. However, I've been unable to actually find any more reputable sources stating that this camo is in use there. The cited charity doesn't seem to have any articles about it on their website and no news services have picked it up. Can anyone else find anything substantive about it?George Mucus (talk)21:14, 4 April 2023 (UTC)

I've been using Wikipedia for a sci-fi book I'm working on that's military-based, and I just realized that there is no article on British military terms. And I haven't seen a category for it, either. I unfortunately have limited access to the outside world due to...impulse control problems. So, could someone please help with this?Faith1519:04, 30 March 2023 (UTC)

If someone more familiar than me with the subject does not show up to help here, tryWikipedia:Reference desk, or more specificallyWikipedia:Reference desk/HumanitiesDonner60 (talk)05:41, 1 April 2023 (UTC)

[[7]] isn't bad. Is that the sort of thing you are after? Cheers,Peacemaker67 (click to talk to me)06:13, 1 April 2023 (UTC)

Um, @Peacemaker67, one problem. As you can see from my last message above, I have limited access. What I meant is that I can't really access justany site. See, I'm still technically a minor by American law, so my parents still have authority. Don't worry, I'm pushing seventeen this year, but there's a whole process of them checking it to see if it's safe and okay for me, convincing them to open this particular site... it's a whole process. So, if I want to know the answer, ithas to be here in Wikipedia. Otherwise... unless I convince them, that site's useless. I should have clarified for you. Sorry.Faith1514:04, 4 April 2023 (UTC)

Wiktionary (which I linked) is part of Wikimedia, ie it is a sister project to Wikipedia. Look at the bottom of the main page, there is a link there. The glossary is on Wiktionary because it doesn't meet the criteria for an article or list on Wikipedia. Cheers,Peacemaker67 (click to talk to me)07:41, 5 April 2023 (UTC)

I tried Wikitionary. It's the next day where I am btw so sorry if I didn't respond immediately. I will ask my dad to unlock it later, after he gets up. He has a sleep disorder, which makes him not able to get up until at least eleven, if he has coffee. It is 9:02 currently my time, so I'm gonna be waiting a while.Faith1514:03, 5 April 2023 (UTC)

And as for you, @Donner60, I'll see if the place you mentioned has someone that can help. Good luck.Faith1514:08, 4 April 2023 (UTC)

I doubt if your parents will allow access to this one, given some of the subjects covered. Also, the rules for Wiktionary must be very different to Wikipedia, as the list seems completely OR, with a single general source about slang in the submarine service. I'm struggling to find any official or otherwise authoritive online sources which may gain parental approval. Sorry.Monstrelet (talk)16:00, 4 April 2023 (UTC)

Well, they aren't...traditional or typical parents, per se. Their biggest concern is if it shows pictures or videos of... sexual stuff. I can handle the cursing pretty well. And they're not really concerned about pictures of guns or anything like that. So, as long as there isn't pictures or videos of sexual stuff, it might be possible.Faith1516:14, 4 April 2023 (UTC)

No pictures but sexualised language, so I think it will struggle to get parental approval.Monstrelet (talk)16:28, 4 April 2023 (UTC)

Again, major concern is videos or pictures of sexual stuff. Sexualized language? Still might be fine. They just don't want me to see how it'sdone, you know what I mean?Faith1516:42, 4 April 2023 (UTC)

An article that been involved with (FN Herstal) has content that is proposed to be removed and moved to another article (List of weapons developed by FN Herstal). If you are interested, please visitthe discussion. Thank you. —Ixtal^{(T /C )} ⁂Non nobis solum.14:26, 5 April 2023 (UTC)

Your Military History Newsletter Project news:From the editors; awards and honours; contest results Articles:Last month's new featured and A-class content Book review:Nick-D on the Australian War Memorial and the South China Sea raid, Hawkeye7 on the 1999 East Timor intervention

The redirectMilitary style has been listed atredirects for discussion to determine whether its use and function meets theredirect guidelines. Readers of this page are welcome to comment on this redirect atWikipedia:Redirects for discussion/Log/2023 April 8 § Military style until a consensus is reached.64.229.90.172 (talk)03:29, 8 April 2023 (UTC)

This article is a mess. The user who made it just copied stuff from the ZH wiki and now has been banned.Any noble souls want to help clean this up? ImcdcContact11:37, 8 April 2023 (UTC)

An article that been involved with (Huang Chao) has content that is proposed to be removed and moved to another article (Huang Chao Rebellion). If you are interested, please visitTalk:Huang_Chao#Should_there_be_a_separate_article_for_Huang_Chao's_rebellion?. Thank you. ImcdcContact12:57, 8 April 2023 (UTC)

In March,List of combat losses of United States military aircraft since the Vietnam War was greatly expanded with incidents that may not have been combat losses, especially shoot downs. Is anyone here familiar enough with these recent wars to take a look at the article? Many of the claims seems very dubious. Thanks.BilCat (talk)03:17, 4 April 2023 (UTC)

I find it hard to believe that aircraft that exclusively operate at high altitudes like a U-2 or E-2 could be shot down by the Taliban. I think that the whole article should be rolled back.--Sturmvogel 66 (talk)20:23, 4 April 2023 (UTC)

That was my thought too, but I didn't want to do it unilaterally.BilCat (talk)20:48, 4 April 2023 (UTC)

I concur. Lots of issues here.Intothatdarkness14:14, 8 April 2023 (UTC)

User:Buidhe has nominatedRegulamentul Organic for afeatured article review here. Please join the discussion on whether this article meets thefeatured article criteria. Articles are typically reviewed for two weeks. If substantial concerns are not addressed during the review period, the article will be moved to the Featured Article Removal Candidates list for a further period, where editors may declare "Keep" or "Delist" in regards to the article's featured status. The instructions for the review process arehere.MediaWiki message delivery (talk)16:36, 8 April 2023 (UTC)

Hi there, I've started a discussion at this article's talk as I'm concerned about the lack of sourcing for the "proxy" label, potentially leading to issues oforiginal research or POV. Please do contribute here:Talk:List_of_proxy_wars#Criteria_for_inclusion_/_removal_of_unsourced_entries —Czello12:31, 9 April 2023 (UTC)

i have made a Wiki Page aboutMarcel Têtu and i need some People to help me for more info etcDutchHistoryNerdWW2 (talk)21:13, 8 April 2023 (UTC)

I made minor adjustments. Its a good idea to try and find reliable sources when writing an article so people don't questions its validity later on. Also breaking the article into section even if its short.--Catlemur (talk)04:42, 9 April 2023 (UTC)

Ill try there werent allot of sources and i Cant understand french but still thank uDutchHistoryNerdWW2 (talk)08:47, 9 April 2023 (UTC)

hey do u Know how u can make like the battles the person fought in and stuff cuz i Cant do itDutchHistoryNerdWW2 (talk)08:53, 9 April 2023 (UTC)

oh and i had sources they got deleted by a moderatorDutchHistoryNerdWW2 (talk)08:54, 9 April 2023 (UTC)

I Mean exented user idk whyDutchHistoryNerdWW2 (talk)08:55, 9 April 2023 (UTC)

Hey folks -- I'm not a member of this wikiproject (and not contributing much in depth these days), but I have been speaking withDutchHistoryNerdWW2 and suggested they post here for a bit of assistance.

They're clearly editing in good faith and seem to be enthusiastic about military history topics; but as a new contributor they could use a hand understandinghow andwhere to find reliable sources and appropriately-licensed images for the topics they're interested in. Preferably before they get discouraged by too many reversions and deletions.

I think with a bit of mentorship or the chance to shadow someone, they could become a productive contributor to articles in this project's area of focus. --Avocado (talk)15:08, 9 April 2023 (UTC)

I have nominatedUSS Wisconsin (BB-64) for afeatured article review here. Please join the discussion on whether this article meets thefeatured article criteria. Articles are typically reviewed for two weeks. If substantial concerns are not addressed during the review period, the article will be moved to the Featured Article Removal Candidates list for a further period, where editors may declare "Keep" or "Delist" in regards to the article's featured status. The instructions for the review process arehere.Hog Farm_Talk21:42, 9 April 2023 (UTC)

See[8] there is an inconsistency in captions and we aren't sure which is the original or if it's accurate. Can an aficionado help? Thanks.Keith-264 (talk)23:33, 9 April 2023 (UTC)

I have a few books on this in my digital library. I'll take a quick look through and post on the article talk page.From Hill To Shore (talk)07:26, 10 April 2023 (UTC)

ThanksKeith-264 (talk)08:17, 10 April 2023 (UTC)

I can't find it on Google or Amazon. It's cited in another book and I'm wondering if anyone here can help (crossposted fromWT:IE). I don't have a publisher or author's full name, let alone an ISBN; here are the details given in the book:

• D. Fitzpatrick, Ireland and the First World War (Dublin, 1986), specifically the chapter "Lest we forget" by J. Leonard, pp. 59-67.

I'm happy to buy a copy but I'd appreciate any help in tracking one down! Thanks,HJ Mitchell |Penny for your thoughts?12:00, 11 April 2023 (UTC)

https://www.abebooks.co.uk/book-search/title/ireland-and-the-first-world-war/author/david-fitzpatrick/Slatersteven (talk)12:02, 11 April 2023 (UTC)

[9] ?Gog the Mild (talk)12:03, 11 April 2023 (UTC)

Ah, beaten at the post.Gog the Mild (talk)12:04, 11 April 2023 (UTC)

Thanks both!HJ Mitchell |Penny for your thoughts?12:54, 11 April 2023 (UTC)

There is an ongoingdiscussion on the talkpage ofSyrian War (192–189 BC) on what the name of the article should be. Input from project members would be appreciated.Catlemur (talk)16:29, 11 April 2023 (UTC)

i have a Draft calledThe battle of Breda in Wikipedia and i need more People to work on it with me anyone? I wanna have something like this:Battle of GabonI wanna have like who won the battle etcDutchHistoryNerdWW2 (talk)18:32, 10 April 2023 (UTC)

Wikilinks added for convenience.From Hill To Shore (talk)18:44, 10 April 2023 (UTC)

The main section seems to be a direct Google Translate ofthe cited source. Theoriginal version seems to have large chunks copy and pasted fromthis page andthis page (again both currently cited as sources).@DutchHistoryNerdWW2:, I don't think we can accept this as an article - we can't just copy other people's material.Andrew Gray (talk)20:06, 11 April 2023 (UTC)

Not to mention the text as currently written doesn't even clearly established that a "battle" has occurred. -Indy beetle (talk)20:07, 11 April 2023 (UTC)

I have noted the above on the article talk page but I'm willing to accept this is an incomplete draft and the actual battle part is, as yet, unwritten. Otherwise what we have is the evacuation of Breda, which may not be notable in itself, rather than as part of something on the effect of the invasion on the civilian population. The copyvio is more troubling but could be resolved by rewriting. Whether the cited sources meet RS standards would need to be considered - is there a current view?Monstrelet (talk)10:36, 12 April 2023 (UTC)

Angolan Civil War has been nominated for a good article reassessment. If you are interested in the discussion, please participate by adding your comments to thereassessment page. If concerns are not addressed during the review period, the good article status may be removed from the article.Onegreatjoke (talk)18:41, 12 April 2023 (UTC)

Portal:World War I, a page which you created or substantially contributed to, has been nominated fordeletion. Your opinions on the matter are welcome; you may participate in the discussion by adding your comments atWikipedia:Miscellany for deletion/Portal:World War I and please be sure tosign your comments with four tildes (~~~~). You are free to edit the content ofPortal:World War I during the discussion but should not remove the miscellany for deletion template from the top of the page; such a removal will not end the deletion discussion. Thank you.Guilherme Burn (talk)21:40, 12 April 2023 (UTC)

Quality assessments by Wikipedia editors rate articles in terms of completeness, organization, prose quality, sourcing, etc. Most wikiprojects follow the general guidelines atWikipedia:Content assessment, but some have specialized assessment guidelines. A recentVillage pump proposal was approved and has been implemented to add a|class= parameter to{{WikiProject banner shell}}, which can display a general quality assessment for an article, and to let project banner templates "inherit" this assessment.

No action is required if your wikiproject follows the standard assessment approach. Over time, quality assessments will be migrated up to{{WikiProject banner shell}}, and your project banner will automatically "inherit" any changes to the general assessments for the purpose of assigning categories.

However, if your project has decided to "opt out" and follow a non-standard quality assessment approach, all you have to do is modify your wikiproject banner template to pass{{WPBannerMeta}} a new|QUALITY_CRITERIA=custom parameter. If this is done, changes to the general quality assessment will be ignored, and your project-level assessment will be displayed and used to create categories, as at present.Aymatth2 (talk)14:31, 12 April 2023 (UTC)

@WP:MILHIST coordinators: I'm assuming we want to keep our quality assessment stuff as-is, given that we have our own system that functions very well for us, and the proposed guidelines are different. Hawkeye, do we need to do anything technical on our end to keep our own assessment standards, or has that already been done?Hog Farm_Talk15:04, 12 April 2023 (UTC)

I assume we do too.Gog the Mild (talk)15:08, 12 April 2023 (UTC)

Aye.IazygesConsermonorOpus meum17:23, 12 April 2023 (UTC)

DFlhb (talk) has been working on it. A new version of our project template has been developed that uses{{WikiProject banner shell}} and is available in{{WikiProject Military history/sandbox}}. Everything should work the same as before. All that now remains is to move it into production. Considerable technical work was required, and we should nominate DFlhb for an award.Hawkeye7(discuss)20:21, 12 April 2023 (UTC)

Indeedy. –♠Vamí_IV†♠04:01, 13 April 2023 (UTC)

Ditto on maintaining independent assessment and on recognizing DFLhb for their hard work. -Indy beetle (talk)04:26, 13 April 2023 (UTC)

I've done quite a bit of testing, and caught a few minor bugs. It should be ready now (though a second pair of eyes wouldn't hurt). Users Chlod, WOSlinker, MSGJ, and Redrose64 were extremely helpful.DFlhb (talk)02:56, 14 April 2023 (UTC)