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Whewell (crater)

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Coordinates:4°12′N13°42′E / 4.2°N 13.7°E /4.2; 13.7

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Crater on the Moon

The crater area in a Selenochromatic format Image (Si)

Feature on the moon

Whewell
Whewell crater, northeast is its satellite crater Whewell A
Coordinates	4°12′N13°42′E / 4.2°N 13.7°E /4.2; 13.7
Diameter	13 km
Depth	2.3 km
Colongitude	347° at sunrise
Eponym	William Whewell

Whewell is alunar impact crater that lies on a stretch oflava-resurfaced terrain to the west ofMare Tranquillitatis. Its diameter is 13 km. It was named after the 19th-century English philosopher and naturalist,William Whewell.^[1] It is located to the east of the disintegrated craterTempel and north-northwest ofD'Arrest. To the east isCayley, a slightly larger but very similar formation. To the North lies theRima Ariadaeus, which is a linear rille that is 300 kilometers long and was formed when a section of the Moon's crust sank down between two parallel fault lines, producing agraben. Further north again, lies the 90 km wide craterJulius Caesar.

This is a circular, bowl-shaped crater with interior walls that slope down gently to a small interior floor. This crater has not been significantly eroded, and the rim is well-defined.

Satellite craters

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By convention these features are identified on lunar maps by placing the letter on the side of the crater midpoint that is closest to Whewell.

Whewell	Latitude	Longitude	Diameter
A	4.7° N	14.1° E	4 km
B	5.0° N	14.5° E	3 km

References

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^"Whewell (crater)".Gazetteer of Planetary Nomenclature. USGS Astrogeology Research Program.

Andersson, L. E.;Whitaker, E. A. (1982).NASA Catalogue of Lunar Nomenclature. NASA RP-1097.
Bussey, B.;Spudis, P. (2004).The Clementine Atlas of the Moon. New York:Cambridge University Press.ISBN 978-0-521-81528-4.
Cocks, Elijah E.; Cocks, Josiah C. (1995).Who's Who on the Moon: A Biographical Dictionary of Lunar Nomenclature. Tudor Publishers.ISBN 978-0-936389-27-1.
McDowell, Jonathan (July 15, 2007)."Lunar Nomenclature".Jonathan's Space Report. Archived fromthe original on 2012-02-08. Retrieved2007-10-24.
Menzel, D. H.; Minnaert, M.; Levin, B.; Dollfus, A.; Bell, B. (1971). "Report on Lunar Nomenclature by the Working Group of Commission 17 of the IAU".Space Science Reviews.12 (2):136–186.Bibcode:1971SSRv...12..136M.doi:10.1007/BF00171763.S2CID 122125855.
Moore, Patrick (2001).On the Moon.Sterling Publishing Co.ISBN 978-0-304-35469-6.
Price, Fred W. (1988).The Moon Observer's Handbook. Cambridge University Press.ISBN 978-0-521-33500-3.
Rükl, Antonín (1990).Atlas of the Moon.Kalmbach Books.ISBN 978-0-913135-17-4.
Webb, Rev. T. W. (1962).Celestial Objects for Common Telescopes (6th revised ed.). Dover.ISBN 978-0-486-20917-3.{{cite book}}:ISBN / Date incompatibility (help)
Whitaker, Ewen A. (1999).Mapping and Naming the Moon. Cambridge University Press.ISBN 978-0-521-62248-6.
Wlasuk, Peter T. (2000).Observing the Moon. Springer.ISBN 978-1-85233-193-1.

External links

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Wikimedia Commons has media related toWhewell (crater).

Whewell at The Moon Wiki
Wood, Chuck (December 12, 2006)."How Deep is That Hole". Lunar Photo of the Day. Archived fromthe original on June 14, 2011. - includes a couple of craters such as Whewell
Wood, Chuck (March 17, 2013)."A Russian Masterpiece". Lunar Photo of the Day. Archived fromthe original on September 30, 2019. RetrievedAugust 3, 2017.

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