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Westminster Under School

Coordinates:51°29′31″N0°08′03″W / 51.491867°N 0.134261°W /51.491867; -0.134261
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Independent preparatory school in London, Greater London, England
Westminster Under School
Location
Map

London
,
Greater London
,
SW1P 2NN

United Kingdom
Coordinates51°29′31″N0°08′03″W / 51.491867°N 0.134261°W /51.491867; -0.134261,
Information
TypeIndependentpreparatory school
MottoDat Deus Incrementum (Classical Latin: "God Gives Increase")
Religious affiliationChurch of England
Established1943
FounderWestminster School
Local authorityWestminster
Department for Education URN101165Tables
The MasterKate Jefferson
Staff47
GenderBoys
Age7 to 13
Enrolment285
Houses4
ColourPink 
PublicationThe Vincent

Westminster Under School is anindependentpreparatory school for boys aged 7 to 13, attached toWestminster School inLondon.[1]

The school was founded in 1943[2][3] in the precincts ofWestminster School inLittle Dean's Yard, just behindWestminster Abbey. In 1951 the Under School relocated to its own premises inEccleston Square. Due to rising numbers of pupils in the 1960s and 1970s, the school moved again in 1981 to its present site, a former hospital, overlooking the Westminster School playing fields inVincent Square.[3][4][5][6] There are 285 pupils attending the school. The school has a strong musical tradition and provides choristers forSt Margaret's Church inWestminster Abbey. It also excels in sport, drama (having produced winners of the recentShakespeare Schools Festival), chess and Latin. Most boys attending the school move on toWestminster School after the completion of eitherCommon Entrance or Scholarship examinations (in the case of Westminster School,the Challenge), although a number of boys each year go on to other schools, includingEton.

The previous Master was Mark O'Donnell, who retired in 2020 due to ill health. Steve Bailey came out of his retirement in the 2020/21 academic year as an interim measure. The current Master is Kate Jefferson, who recently came back from maternity leave, during which the acting Master was Michael Woodside. There are 47 members of staff.[7]

The school fees in 2025 (post the introduction ofVAT on private school fees) were between £10,350 and £10,609 per term.[8]

History

[edit]

The Under School was founded in September 1943[9] at 2Little Dean's Yard (now known as Grant's House) by the former Headmaster ofWestminster School,John Traill Christie.

The Under School was first established at 2 Little Dean's Yard, known as Grant's House (right), part of the school including College (far left) was destroyed duringthe Blitz – this image is a present-day view.

There were only 6 teachers when the school was established and only 31 boys.Dean's Yard was used as a playing field for the boys and the roofless remains of the school along with the bombed school hall were used as a playground. St Faith's Chapel inWestminster Abbey served as the school chapel. For much of the Under School's history, the final year (Year 8) was known asthe Upper Remove and the second to last year (Year 7) was known asthe Remove.

After the war, the school moved to its own premises inEccleston Square, and in 1981 moved to its present site in Vincent Square to cope with expanding numbers.

Entrance

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Competitive entrance examinations for Westminster Under School can be taken at 7+, 8+ or 11+. Entry to Westminster Under School at 11+ attracts many pupils from the state sector. At this stage, the school also offers Music Scholarships and means-testedbursaries.[10]

Previous school fees

[edit]
DatePer termPer year
2005–06£3,697£11,091[9]
2006–07£3,900£11,700
2007–08£4,163£12,489
2008–09£4,412£13,236
2009–10£4,544£13,632
2014–15£5,460£16 380
2020-21£6,834£20,502
2025£10,350-£10,609£31,050-£31,827

Campus

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The school is housed in three buildings, listed below. As well as these buildings and the playing fields ofVincent Square, the school hires facilities at the Queen Mother Sports Centre inVictoria and atBattersea Park.

Adrian House

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The side gate of Adrian House.

Adrian House is situated at 27Vincent Square, a four-storey building in the south-east corner ofVincent Square in central London. It opened in 1951 and underwent a major rebuilding programme in 2001, when new classrooms, a new hall, an Art Department (which became more classrooms following the opening of George House) and an IT suite were built on the site of the old hall. In addition, all the classrooms and labs were refurbished.[11][12] The hall, which would also serve as a canteen prior to the opening of 21 Douglas Street and space for P.E. prior to the opening of Lawrence Hall as Westminster School Sports Centre (see below), is used for theatre and drama performances by the school. It was refurbished in the 2014 and renamed the Performing Arts Studio. Adrian House provides access to two science laboratories and the basement is devoted entirely to the music department.

George House

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George House, opposite Adrian House on 21 Douglas Street, opened in 2011 by the Dean of Westminster, theVery Reverend Dr John Hall. In 2014 it was given the name "George House". The building houses the Under School's Dining Room, Art Department, conference room, and staff meeting rooms.

Westminster School Sports Centre

[edit]

In September 2012, theRoyal Horticultural Society'sLawrence Hall was leased by Westminster School for 999 years, and became the School's Sports Centre. It was officially opened by HMElizabeth II in 2015. The building is located on Elverton Street, moments fromVincent Square. The Under School uses it for sport, including P.E. and Games, and Extras (see section below).

Customs

[edit]
The School holds its annual carol service atSt Margaret's Church, Westminster Abbey

The school, being attached toWestminster School, sends the oldest year of the school (Year 8) to take part in the annualpancake greaze onShrove Tuesday. This is watched by the year below in the Great Hall. The school isAnglican and has a Thursday service in St Stephen's Church, Rochester Row.

The school also holds an annual Music Competition each summer in which all boys may enter one piece of music for any instrument they play. The winners and some runners-up from the Years 7 and 8 finals of the competition are invited to play in the school's annual Summer Concert inSt John's, Smith Square, as well as the school's Senior String Orchestra, Senior Choir (made up of boys from Years 6, 7 and 8, also known as the Westminster Boys' Choir), the winning house choir and a number of instrumental ensembles.

There is also an annual reading competition, in which each boy chooses and optionally learns by heart a short piece of prose or poetry (fictional or otherwise), based on a given theme. The competition is held in the Lent term and is compulsory for each boy to enter. These are both house events, so points are given to houses for the results of the competition which are added to other points from other competitions or events, for trophies.

A photography competition and a model competition are held by the art department (both optional to enter). Before his recent retirement, there was also a general knowledge quiz, written by a Latin, Greek and sports teacher, S.R.H. James. S.R.H. James is also the author of the series, Latin I, Latin II and Latin III which until his retirement was used to teach Latin in the school. The quiz was held annually at the start of winter, and was scored out of 100. Boys who obtained a set mark (set for each year) are permitted to the second round. Boys who do well in the second round are entered to the SATIPS nationwidegeneral knowledge quiz. The school’s pupils also compete regularly for theTownsend-Warner History Prize, a history competition for public schools.[13]

Curriculum

[edit]

Years 3 and 4

[edit]

In Years 3 and 4, pupils are taught in most subjects by the same teacher (usually their form teacher), however they have specialist teachers in French, Music, Art and Design, IT, PE and Games. There is only one Year 3 form, typically of around 22 boys, and only 2 forms in Year 4 as the school typically accepts only 22 pupils per entry point. Until 2001, there was no Year 3 form, and the school accepted 42 boys into Year 4.

Years 5 and 6

[edit]

In Year 5, the following subjects are taught, all by specialist teachers: Mathematics, English, Science, French, history, Geography, Religious Studies, Music, Art, Drama, IT, PE and Games but most are in their classroom. Year 5 were also formerly taught Roman and Greek mythology to prepare for when they start Latin in Year 6, however they have temporarily stopped. In Year 7, the boys are split into sets for Maths according to their performances in their Year 6 summer exams or 11+ entrance exams, depending on whether or not they were at the school in Year 6. When the list of boys who are to enter the school aged 11 the next year is confirmed, those boys begin to attend Saturday morning school so that they may begin to catch up in terms of curriculum with the Year 6s already at the school.

Year 7

[edit]

Another two forms are created for the 11+ entrance. In Year 7, the curriculum remains broadly the same as in Year 6.

Year 8

[edit]

Going into Year 8, the year group is split into those who will takeCommon Entrance or a similar exam for their chosen future school and those who embark on what is known as the "Scholarship Course", in which they prepare for scholarship papers to their chosen future schools. In Year 8, the boys are divided into four classes for each of humanities, science, languages and maths. Two of these forms are for those who will take Common Entrance, typically containing 18 or 19 boys each, and two other forms containing boys on the "Scholarship Course" – typically these forms will contain about 16 students each. One scholarship form will contain almost exclusively those preparing forthe Challenge, the scholarship exam toWestminster School, whilst the other will also contain boys preparing for scholarship exams to other schools.[14]

Greek is added as an additional subject in Year 8.

Houses

[edit]

The school is organised into 4 houses, based on the charges on theWestminster Abbey, Westminster School and Westminster Under School coat of arms: Tudors (Red), Lions (Blue), Fleuries (Green) and Martlets (Yellow).[15] There are regular inter-house competitions during the school year, including music,Scrabble andChess. All the houses have a House Captain and Vice Captain who are changed every term. Up to 12 prefects are selected throughout the year from Year 8. This is done in such a way that most of Year 8 will be either a House Captain, Vice Captain, Head Boy or Prefect at some point during the year.

Extras

[edit]

The school has many Extras (or clubs) boys can take part in. These extras include bridge, chess, swimming, fencing, judo, karate, mandarin,LAMDA, indoor and outdoor cricket, indoor football, cooking, photography, climbing, table tennis and outdoor tennis. Extras take place after school time.

Notable alumni

[edit]
This list of alumnimay not follow Wikipedia'sverifiability policy. Please helpimprove it by addingreliable sources for existing names which prove they are alumni. Unsourced names may be challenged and removed.(July 2023) (Learn how and when to remove this message)

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^"Westminster Under School, Westminster, London Area, Independent Schools". Archived fromthe original on 15 February 2009. Retrieved4 February 2009.
  2. ^"History". Westminsterunder.org.uk. Archived fromthe original on 26 November 2005. Retrieved4 January 2009.
  3. ^abBritannica Academic. Britannica Online Encyclopedia. Retrieved4 January 2009.
  4. ^"Buildings". Westminster Under School. Archived fromthe original on 21 June 2008. Retrieved4 January 2009.
  5. ^"Westminster Under School". Westminsterunder.org.uk. Archived fromthe original on 26 November 2005. Retrieved4 January 2009.
  6. ^"Entry Levels – Entry at 7/8+". Westminster School. Archived fromthe original on 1 February 2009. Retrieved4 January 2009.
  7. ^"Westminster Under School". Westminsterunder.org.uk. Archived fromthe original on 9 May 2009. Retrieved4 January 2009.
  8. ^"School Fees".Westminster Under School. Retrieved5 January 2025.
  9. ^abschools, isbi."Westminster Under School - Westminster - London - SW1P 2NN".www.isbi.com.
  10. ^"Entry Levels – Entry at 11+". Westminster School. Archived fromthe original on 19 October 2008. Retrieved4 January 2009.
  11. ^Westminster Under School Propectus, page 1
  12. ^"Westminster Under School". Westminsterunder.org.uk. Archived fromthe original on 21 June 2008. Retrieved4 January 2009.
  13. ^"Past Winners of Townsend-Warner History Prize | Past Winners".
  14. ^"School Organisation and Curriculum". Westminster Under School. Retrieved4 January 2009.
  15. ^Westminster Under School Prospectus, page 7
  16. ^Adams, Jad (2018).Benn, Anthony Neil Wedgwood [Tony], second Viscount Stansgate (1925–2014), politician.doi:10.1093/odnb/9780198614128.013.107760.ISBN 978-0-19-861412-8. Archived fromthe original on 29 February 2020. Retrieved29 February 2020.
  17. ^Wilson, Rob (9 July 2012)."Jacob Rees-Mogg: a Boris in the making?".Total Politics.Archived from the original on 4 September 2017. Retrieved4 February 2018.

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