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Westminster, Massachusetts

Coordinates:42°32′45″N71°54′40″W / 42.54583°N 71.91111°W /42.54583; -71.91111
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Town in Massachusetts, United States
Westminster, Massachusetts
Westminster Historic District
Westminster Historic District
Official seal of Westminster, Massachusetts
Seal
Location in Worcester County and the Commonwealth of Massachusetts.
Location inWorcester County and the Commonwealth ofMassachusetts.
Coordinates:42°32′45″N71°54′40″W / 42.54583°N 71.91111°W /42.54583; -71.91111
CountryUnited States
StateMassachusetts
CountyWorcester
Settled1737
DistrictOctober 20, 1759
TownApril 26, 1770
Government
 • TypeOpen town meeting
Area
 • Total
37.3 sq mi (96.7 km2)
 • Land35.5 sq mi (92.0 km2)
 • Water1.8 sq mi (4.7 km2)
Elevation
1,079 ft (329 m)
Population
 (2020)
 • Total
8,213
 • Density231/sq mi (89.3/km2)
Time zoneUTC−5 (Eastern)
 • Summer (DST)UTC−4 (Eastern)
ZIP Code
01473
Area code351/978
FIPS code25-77010
GNIS feature ID0618393
WebsiteOfficial website

Westminster is a town inWorcester County, Massachusetts, United States. At the2020 census, the town population was 8,213.[1]

History

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Westminster was first settled by Europeans in 1737, and was officially incorporated in 1759.

Westminster has four entries in theNational Register of Historic Places:Ahijah Wood House,Nathan Wood House,Ezra Wood-Levi Warner Place, andWestminster Village-Academy Hill Historic District.

Westminster was the site of Westminster Academy, incorporated in 1833.

On August 25, 1909, a large parade was held in honor of the 150th anniversary of the town's establishment. A civic parade begun at 10 o'clock which featured an array of floats and music provided by the Fitchburg Military and Gardner bands. That year, Wilbur F. Whitney published the150th Anniversary Celebration of the Town of Westminster, Massachusetts, containing "Historical & Legendary Reminiscences Connected with the Town" which detailed the event and local floats.[2]

The town achieved national news in November 2014 when the Board of Health proposed banning all sales of tobacco.[3]

Geography

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According to theUnited States Census Bureau, the town has a total area of 37.3 square miles (97 km2), of which 35.5 square miles (92 km2) is land and 1.8 square miles (4.7 km2), or 4.90%, is water.

Westminster is bordered byAshburnham to the north,Gardner to the west,Hubbardston to the southwest,Princeton to the south, andLeominster andFitchburg to the east.

Demographics

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Historical population
YearPop.±%
18501,914—    
18601,840−3.9%
18701,770−3.8%
18801,652−6.7%
18901,688+2.2%
19001,327−21.4%
19101,353+2.0%
19201,343−0.7%
19301,925+43.3%
19402,126+10.4%
19502,768+30.2%
19604,022+45.3%
19704,273+6.2%
19805,139+20.3%
19906,191+20.5%
20006,907+11.6%
20107,277+5.4%
20208,213+12.9%
2023*8,377+2.0%
* = population estimate.
Source:United States census records andPopulation Estimates Program data.[4][5][6][7][8][9][10][11][12][13][14]

As of thecensus[15] of 2000, there were 6,907 people, 2,529 households, and 1,954 families residing in the town. The population density was 194.5 inhabitants per square mile (75.1/km2). There were 2,694 housing units at an average density of 75.9 per square mile (29.3/km2). The racial makeup of the town was 97.50%White, 0.46%African American, 0.14%Native American, 1.14%Asian, 0.14% fromother races, and 0.61% from two or more races.Hispanic orLatino of any race were 1.11% of the population. 17.6% were ofFrench, 15.0%Irish, 13.2%French Canadian, 9.0%English, 9.0%Italian, 8.5%Finnish and 5.6%American ancestry according toCensus 2000.

There were 2,529 households, out of which 36.9% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 65.8% weremarried couples living together, 8.1% had a female householder with no husband present, and 22.7% were non-families. 17.7% of all households were made up of individuals, and 6.6% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.73 and the average family size was 3.09.

In the town, the population was spread out, with 26.8% under the age of 18, 6.1% from 18 to 24, 28.9% from 25 to 44, 27.3% from 45 to 64, and 10.9% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 39 years. For every 100 females, there were 99.5 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 95.4 males.

The median income for a household in the town was $57,755, and the median income for a family was $61,835. Males had a median income of $45,369 versus $31,818 for females. Theper capita income for the town was $24,913. About 3.0% of families and 3.1% of the population were below thepoverty line, including 1.5% of those under age 18 and 5.1% of those age 65 or over.

Economy

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From 1828 to 1970, Westminster was home to theWestminster Cracker Company. Westminster is currently home to:

Arts and culture

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The Forbush Memorial Library was established in 1868.[19][20] In fiscal year 2022, the town of Westminster spent 1.88% ($459,679) of its budget on its public library.[21]

Government

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State

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Federal

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Education

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Westminster is part of the Ashburnham-Westminster Regional School District along withAshburnham.[23]

The town has two schools. The Meetinghouse School serves students in grades K–1; the Westminster Elementary School, grades 2–5. Middle school students attend Overlook Middle School, and high school students attendOakmont Regional High School.[23]

Montachusett Regional Vocational Technical School is a vocational/technical high school) in nearbyFitchburg also serving Westminster students.[23]

Infrastructure

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Public transportation for northern Worcester County is largely supplied by theMontachusett Regional Transit Authority (MART) fixed-route bus system.Wachusett station, located in West Fitchburg, is the western terminus of theMBTA Commuter RailFitchburg Line.

Notable people

[edit]

References

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  1. ^"Census - Geography Profile: Westminster town, Worcester County, Massachusetts".United States Census Bureau. RetrievedNovember 12, 2021.
  2. ^Whitney, Wilbur F. (1909).An Account of the Exercises Connected with the 150th Anniversary Celebration of the Town of Westminster, Massachusetts, 1909: Together with Historical & Legendary Reminiscences Connected with the Town. Meals printing Company.
  3. ^"Unruly Crowd Shuts Down Westminster Tobacco Ban Meeting".Boston.com. Archived fromthe original on November 13, 2014.
  4. ^"Total Population (P1), 2010 Census Summary File 1".American FactFinder, All County Subdivisions within Massachusetts. United States Census Bureau. 2010.
  5. ^"Massachusetts by Place and County Subdivision - GCT-T1. Population Estimates". United States Census Bureau. RetrievedJuly 12, 2011.
  6. ^"1990 Census of Population, General Population Characteristics: Massachusetts"(PDF). US Census Bureau. December 1990. Table 76: General Characteristics of Persons, Households, and Families: 1990. 1990 CP-1-23. RetrievedJuly 12, 2011.
  7. ^"1980 Census of the Population, Number of Inhabitants: Massachusetts"(PDF). US Census Bureau. December 1981. Table 4. Populations of County Subdivisions: 1960 to 1980. PC80-1-A23. RetrievedJuly 12, 2011.
  8. ^"1950 Census of Population"(PDF). Bureau of the Census. 1952. Section 6, Pages 21-10 and 21-11, Massachusetts Table 6. Population of Counties by Minor Civil Divisions: 1930 to 1950. RetrievedJuly 12, 2011.
  9. ^"1920 Census of Population"(PDF). Bureau of the Census. Number of Inhabitants, by Counties and Minor Civil Divisions. Pages 21-5 through 21-7. Massachusetts Table 2. Population of Counties by Minor Civil Divisions: 1920, 1910, and 1920. RetrievedJuly 12, 2011.
  10. ^"1890 Census of the Population"(PDF). Department of the Interior, Census Office. Pages 179 through 182. Massachusetts Table 5. Population of States and Territories by Minor Civil Divisions: 1880 and 1890. RetrievedJuly 12, 2011.
  11. ^"1870 Census of the Population"(PDF). Department of the Interior, Census Office. 1872. Pages 217 through 220. Table IX. Population of Minor Civil Divisions, &c. Massachusetts. RetrievedJuly 12, 2011.
  12. ^"1860 Census"(PDF). Department of the Interior, Census Office. 1864. Pages 220 through 226. State of Massachusetts Table No. 3. Populations of Cities, Towns, &c. RetrievedJuly 12, 2011.
  13. ^"1850 Census"(PDF). Department of the Interior, Census Office. 1854. Pages 338 through 393. Populations of Cities, Towns, &c. RetrievedJuly 12, 2011.
  14. ^"City and Town Population Totals: 2020−2023".United States Census Bureau. RetrievedMay 19, 2024.
  15. ^"U.S. Census website".United States Census Bureau. RetrievedJanuary 31, 2008.
  16. ^"Archived copy". Archived fromthe original on May 22, 2007. RetrievedSeptember 14, 2005.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  17. ^"Aubuchon Hardware Store Paint, Hardware, Tools, Plumbing, Electrical and more". Hardwarestore.com. Archived fromthe original on February 5, 2003. RetrievedJuly 19, 2022.
  18. ^"HOME | Wachusett Brewing Co". Wachusettbrew.com. RetrievedJuly 19, 2022.
  19. ^C.B. Tillinghast. The free public libraries of Massachusetts.1st Report of the Free Public Library Commission of Massachusetts. Boston: Wright & Potter, 1891.
  20. ^Forbush Memorial Library. Forbushlibrary.org, Retrieved November 10, 2010
  21. ^"GF Library Expenditures".dlsgateway.dor.state.ma.us. RetrievedJanuary 9, 2024.
  22. ^"Massachusetts Senators, Representatives, and Congressional District Maps".GovTrack.us. RetrievedMarch 19, 2019.
  23. ^abc"Ashburnham-Westminster Regional School District". Ashburnham-Westminster Regional School District. RetrievedFebruary 18, 2017.
  24. ^Richard, Mike."Local girl the nation's first test-tube baby".The Gardner News.
  25. ^"John Ainsworth Dunn". RetrievedOctober 1, 2013.
  26. ^Alexandra Perloe. Retired diplomat reflects on post-Sep 11 world. Sentinel & Enterprise (Fitchburg, Mass.), September 12, 2006
  27. ^Hunter Amabile. Worldly thinking in Westminster. Sentinel & Enterprise (Fitchburg, Mass.), February 23, 2011
  28. ^"Wisconsin Governor William H. Upham". National Governors Association. RetrievedOctober 1, 2013.

External links

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