| Westbourne Park | |
|---|---|
Circle line trains at the station | |
| Location | Notting Hill |
| Local authority | Royal Borough of Kensington and Chelsea |
| Managed by | London Underground |
| Owner | |
| Number of platforms | 2 |
| Fare zone | 2 |
| London Underground annual entry and exit | |
| 2020 | |
| 2021 | |
| 2022 | |
| 2023 | |
| 2024 | |
| Railway companies | |
| Original company | Hammersmith and City Railway |
| Key dates | |
| 1 February 1866 | H&C station opened |
| 30 October 1871 | GW main line station opened |
| 1 November 1871 | H&C station resited |
| 13 March 1992 | GW main line station closed |
| Other information | |
| External links | |
| Coordinates | 51°31′16″N0°12′04″W / 51.52111°N 0.20111°W /51.52111; -0.20111 |
Westbourne Park is aLondon Underground station. It is located in theNotting Hill area of theRoyal Borough of Kensington and Chelsea. The station is on theCircle andHammersmith & City lines, betweenLadbroke Grove andRoyal Oak stations. It is inLondon fare zone 2.[6]
Although theMetropolitan Railway (MR) had been extended toNotting Hill andHammersmith on 1 June 1864, the first station by this name did not open until 1 February 1866.[7][8] In 1867, with the companies on better terms, the MR bought a share of theHammersmith & City Railway (H&CR) from theGreat Western Railway (GWR), after which it eliminated the broad gauge track and operated almost all the trains (the H&CR's identity being effectively lost).[7]
The original station closed on 31 October 1871, and was replaced the following day by a new station,[7] constructed to the west of the original.[9] To remove this traffic from its own busy main line, the GWR built a new pair of tracks fromPaddington to Westbourne Park, and on 12 May 1878 it opened adive-under to remove conflicts where the service crossed the main line.[7][note 1] A bomb planted by theSuffragettes was discovered at the station on 16 May 1913.[10]
The Circle line was extended to Hammersmith in 2009.[11] The line now operates between Hammersmith and Edgware Road via a single complete circuit of the previous route.[11][note 2] This was done with the aim of improving reliability by providing a place for trains to terminate after each trip rather than letting delays accumulate.[11] However, it means that no trains through Notting Hill Gate go east of Edgware Road.[11]
The GWR opened platforms on theGreat Western Main Line on 30 October 1871, but these closed in March 1992.[12] The Up line through the station had a 30 mph (48 km/h) speed limit, which was deemed unacceptable for the plannedHeathrow Express services; instead of modifying the station's platforms; British Rail decided that it would be more cost-effective to permanently close and remove them, and closure notices were published on 13 December 1990.[13]
Royal Oak, another station on theCircle andHammersmith & City lines, was also once served by the GWR, but its services were withdrawn in 1934.[14] Today, the first stop away from Paddington is atActon Main Line. Industrial archaeologists have found the remains of buildings including a broad gauge train shed forBrunel's original lines, aturntable, and engine sheds in excavations east of the station as part of the land clearance work for theCrossrail project.[15]
London Bus day and night routes serve the station.[16][17]
Earlyrailway buff Fanny Johnson, fourteen years old, recorded passing engines in her notebook ‘Names of Engines on the Great Western that I have Seen’ in 1861.[18]
The station was featured in the video of theBoris Gardiner song "I Want to Wake Up with You".[19][20]
| Preceding station | Following station | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ladbroke Grove towardsHammersmith | Circle line | Royal Oak towardsEdgware Road via Aldgate | ||
| Hammersmith & City line | Royal Oak towardsBarking | |||
| Former services | ||||
| Ladbroke Grove towardsHammersmith | Metropolitan line Hammersmith branch (1864–1990) | Royal Oak towardsPaddington | ||
| Acton Line and station open | Great Western Railway Great Western Main Line | Royal Oak Line and station open | ||
| Old Oak Lane Halt Line open, station closed | Great Western Railway New North Main Line | |||
| Acton Main Line Line and station open | Network SouthEast Great Western Main Line | London Paddington Line and station open | ||