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West Virginia Public Broadcasting

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Public television network in West Virginia

West Virginia Public Broadcasting
Channels
Programming
Affiliations
Ownership
OwnerWest Virginia Educational Broadcasting Authority
History
First air date
July 14, 1969; 56 years ago (1969-07-14)
NET (1969–1970)
Links
Websitewvpublic.org

West Virginia Public Broadcasting (WVPB) is thepublic television andradio state network serving theU.S. state ofWest Virginia. It is owned by the West Virginia Public Broadcasting Authority, an agency of thestate government that holds thelicenses for all Public Broadcasting Service (PBS) and National Public Radio (NPR)member stations licensed in West Virginia. It is headquartered inCharleston with studios inMorgantown andBeckley.

OnJanuary 1, 2015, West Virginia PBS and West Virginia Public Radio merged their brands, branding exclusively as "West Virginia Public Broadcasting" across radio and television.[1]

Television

[edit]

The firstpublic television station in West Virginia signed on July 14, 1969 under the callsign WMUL-TV, broadcasting fromMarshall University inHuntington. In 1981, WMUL-TV changed its call letters to WPBY-TV;[2] two years later, the public station atWest Virginia University in Morgantown, WWVU-TV, was renamed WNPB-TV.[3] WPBY-TV and WNPB-TV received their new call letters to underline that the operations were managed by the state educational broadcasting authority, and not the university system. In 1992, the state completed a microwave link that permitted it to convert WNPB and the state's third PBS station, WSWP-TV inGrandview to become repeaters of WPBY-TV in Huntington and form a state network. On January 5, 2015, WPBY-TV changed its call letters to WVPB-TV[2] as part of an effort to unify all of West Virginia Public Broadcasting's services under a single brand; the television network had previously been branded as "West Virginia PBS", a name that was phased out starting on January 1, 2015.[4]

The state network has a total of five low-powered repeaters serving other areas out of the range of the three full-powered stations, most notablyWheeling andParkersburg. Three directly repeat WNPB, one repeats WVPB and one repeats WSWP.

In the past the network showed someMarshall University andWest Virginia University sports content, but has abandoned this practice due toConference USA/Big 12 exclusivity agreements with commercial and cable outlets.

The current local content consists of a daily recap of the state legislative session, shows produced by the West Virginia University medical school, and student produced news from campus weekly products from Marshall University andWest Virginia State University. It also broadcasts original documentaries on West Virginia history and culture, as well as live musical performances ofMountain Stage and the West Virginia Music Hall of Fame.

The combined footprint of WVPB's television network covers almost all of West Virginia, as well as portions ofKentucky,Maryland,Ohio,Pennsylvania andVirginia. It is carried on the basic tier of all cable systems in West Virginia.

TV stations

[edit]
StationCity of license
(other cities served)
Channels
(RF/VC)
First air dateCall letters' meaningFormer callsignsERPHAATFacility IDTransmitter coordinatesPublic license information
WVPB-TV[a]Huntington
(Charleston)
9 (VHF)
33
July 14, 1969 (56 years ago) (1969-07-14)West Virginia Public BroadcastingWMUL-TV
(1969–1981)
WPBY-TV
(1981–2015)
23 kW358.1 m (1,175 ft)7165738°29′41.3″N82°12′2.5″W / 38.494806°N 82.200694°W /38.494806; -82.200694 (WVPB-TV)Public file
LMS
WSWP-TVGrandview
(Beckley/Bluefield)
8 (VHF)
9
November 1, 1970 (55 years ago) (1970-11-01)Southern West Virginia Public Television8.8 kW (STA)
29.9 kW (CP)
280.1 m (919 ft) (STA)
292.6 m (960 ft) (CP)
7168037°53′46.4″N80°59′20.3″W / 37.896222°N 80.988972°W /37.896222; -80.988972 (WSWP-TV)Public file
LMS
WNPB-TVMorgantown
(Clarksburg/Weston/
Fairmont)
34 (UHF)
24
February 23, 1969 (56 years ago) (1969-02-23)(Northern) West Virginia Public BroadcastingWWVU-TV
(1969–1983)
660 kW448.1 m (1,470 ft)7167639°41′45″N79°45′44″W / 39.69583°N 79.76222°W /39.69583; -79.76222 (WNPB-TV)Public file
LMS

Notes:

  1. ^Flagship station

Translators

[edit]
City of licenseCallsignTranslatingChannelERPHAATFacility IDTransmitter coordinatesOwner
CedarvilleW28DR-DWSWP-TV 92810.1 kW185 m (607 ft)18158638°43′43.1″N80°39′48.3″W / 38.728639°N 80.663417°W /38.728639; -80.663417 (W28DR-D)West Virginia Educational Broadcasting Authority
KeyserW16DT-DWNPB-TV 2416[5]15 kW24.4 m (80 ft)16735639°22′56.3″N79°04′44.3″W / 39.382306°N 79.078972°W /39.382306; -79.078972 (W16DT-D)
MartinsburgW27EE-D270.3 kW271 m (889 ft)16735739°27′36.3″N78°03′44″W / 39.460083°N 78.06222°W /39.460083; -78.06222 (W27EE-D)
MoorefieldW22CV-D220.095 kW995 m (3,264 ft)12770738°58′57.3″N78°54′30″W / 38.982583°N 78.90833°W /38.982583; -78.90833 (W22CV-D)Valley TV Cooperative, Inc.
ParkersburgW34FE-DWVPB-TV 333415 kW129 m (423 ft)16735939°14′48.1″N81°25′01″W / 39.246694°N 81.41694°W /39.246694; -81.41694 (W34FE-D)West Virginia Educational Broadcasting Authority
RomneyW21DZ-DWNPB-TV 2421260 m (853 ft)16735839°18′34.9″N78°43′00.4″W / 39.309694°N 78.716778°W /39.309694; -78.716778 (W21DZ-D)
WheelingW17EF-D17139 m (456 ft)16735440°03′41.3″N80°45′07.3″W / 40.061472°N 80.752028°W /40.061472; -80.752028 (W17EF-D)

On June 1, 2016, West Virginia Public Broadcasting announced a plan to shut down five of its translators — W07DN-D, W08EE-D, W09CT-D, W30CO-D, and W41AO — due to state budget cuts and changes in viewing habits.[6] All five translators were originally planned to be taken silent for a year in order to determine a long-term plan. Operations on W08EE-D (Martinsburg) and W30CO-D (Wheeling) resumed on August 10, 2016, while the licenses for W07DN-D (Wardensville), W09CT-D (Mathias), and W41AO (Hampshire) were surrendered to the FCC for cancellation on May 26, 2017.

Digital television

[edit]

Subchannels

[edit]

All digital signals aremultiplexed:

West Virginia Public Broadcasting multiplex[7]
ChannelRes.AspectShort nameProgramming
WVPB-TVWSWP-TVWNPB-TVWVPB-TVWSWP-TVWNPB-TV
33.19.124.11080i16:9WVPB-D1WSWP-D1WNPB-D1PBS
33.29.224.2WVPB-D2WSWP-D2WNPB-D2West Virginia Channel (6 p.m.–midnight)
World (midnight–6 p.m.)
33.39.324.3480iWVPB-D3WSWP-D3WNPB-D3PBS Kids[8]

Analog-to-digital conversion

[edit]

West Virginia Public Broadcasting's TV stations shut down their analog signals on June 12, 2009, the official date on which full-power television stations in the United Statestransitioned from analog to digital broadcasts under federal mandate. The station's digital channel allocations post-transition are as follows:[9]

  • WPBY-TV shut down its analog signal, overUHF channel 33; the station's digital signal remained on its pre-transition UHF channel 34,[10] usingvirtual channel 33.
  • WSWP-TV shut down its analog signal, over VHF channel 9; the station's digital signal relocated from its pre-transition UHF channel 53, which was among the high band UHF channels (52-69) that were removed from broadcasting use as a result of the transition, to VHF channel 10,[11] using virtual channel 9.
  • WNPB-TV shut down its analog signal, over UHF channel 24; the station's digital signal remained on its pre-transition UHF channel 33,[12] using virtual channel 24.

Radio

[edit]
Trey Kay and Deborah George at the 69th AnnualPeabody Awards forThe Great Textbook War, broadcast on WVPB

WVPB's state radio network includes eleven full-powered stations and seven low-powered translators, all on theFM band. The state network carries programs from NPR,PRI and other distributors, as well asclassical andfolk music. WVPB produces original weekly programs, includingEclecTopia,A Change of Tune,Inside Appalachia andSidetracks, plus the nationally distributedMountain Stage. The network was known as "West Virginia Public Radio" until WVPB's 2015 transition to a single brand.[4]

FM stations

[edit]
Call signFrequencyCity of licenseFacility IDClassERP
(W)
Height
(m (ft))
Transmitter coordinates
WVBY91.7 FMBeckley71689B10,400280 m (920 ft)37°53′46″N80°59′21″W / 37.89611°N 80.98917°W /37.89611; -80.98917 (WVBY)
WVBL88.5 FMBluefield173309B50,00031.5 m (103 ft)37°16′33.6″N81°15′3.6″W / 37.276000°N 81.251000°W /37.276000; -81.251000 (WVBL)
WVPW88.9 FMBuckhannon71687B14,000259 m (850 ft)39°2′4″N80°33′47″W / 39.03444°N 80.56306°W /39.03444; -80.56306 (WVPW)
WVPB[a]88.5 FMCharleston70604B44,000134.2 m (440 ft)38°22′34.3″N81°39′24″W / 38.376194°N 81.65667°W /38.376194; -81.65667 (WVPB)
WVWV89.9 FMHuntington71656B8,100355 m (1,165 ft)38°29′41″N82°12′3″W / 38.49472°N 82.20083°W /38.49472; -82.20083 (WVWV)
WVEP88.9 FMMartinsburg70643B3,600473 m (1,552 ft)39°8′38″N78°26′9″W / 39.14389°N 78.43583°W /39.14389; -78.43583 (WVEP)
WVKM106.7 FMMatewan67039C34,300229 m (751 ft)37°36′49.0″N82°11′22.0″W / 37.613611°N 82.189444°W /37.613611; -82.189444 (WVKM)
WVPM90.9 FMMorgantown70645B5,000439 m (1,440 ft)39°41′45″N79°45′45″W / 39.69583°N 79.76250°W /39.69583; -79.76250 (WVPM)
WVPG90.3 FMParkersburg70642B19,00098 m (322 ft)39°12′44″N81°35′30″W / 39.21222°N 81.59167°W /39.21222; -81.59167 (WVPG)
WVDS89.5 FMPetersburg71659B10,000321.9 m (1,056 ft)39°12′7″N79°16′31″W / 39.20194°N 79.27528°W /39.20194; -79.27528 (WVDS)
WSHC[b]89.7 FMShepherdstown71678A950−3 m (−10 ft)39°25′51.6″N77°48′18″W / 39.431000°N 77.80500°W /39.431000; -77.80500 (WSHC)
WVWS89.3 FMWebster Springs176879A850265 m (869 ft)38°35′46.4″N80°23′54.4″W / 38.596222°N 80.398444°W /38.596222; -80.398444 (WVWS)
WVNP89.9 FMWheeling71658B25,000152 m (499 ft)40°12′58″N80°33′31″W / 40.21611°N 80.55861°W /40.21611; -80.55861 (WVNP)

Notes:

  1. ^Flagship station
  2. ^Owned byShepherd University; broadcasts a partial schedule of WVPB programming: 6–9 a.m., 4–6 p.m. weekdays; 6–10 a.m., 8 p.m.–midnight weekends[13][14]

Translators

[edit]

In addition to five low-powered, separate-frequency translators, two low-poweredboosters also extend coverage. Boosters are licensed on the same frequency as the parent station but at a different location. They are given the same callsign as the parent station with a number added to differentiate the transmitter site.

Call signFrequency
(MHz)
City of licenseFacility IDClassERP
(W)
Height
(m (ft))
Rebroadcasts
WVEP-FM188.9Charles Town161967D21063 m (207 ft)WVEP (via booster)
W297AA107.3Clarksburg71684D95146.4 m (480 ft)WVPW
W203AE88.5Elkins71686D10364 m (1,194 ft)WVPW
W220BK91.9Logan81396D10214 m (702 ft)WVBY
W218AT91.5Union70646D17387 m (1,270 ft)WVBY
WVNP-FM189.9Wheeling161955D41176 m (577 ft)WVNP (via booster)
W217CH91.7Williamson71664D10256 m (840 ft)WVPB

Website and online services

[edit]

West Virginia Public Broadcasting maintains awebsite with West Virginia news and free access to original video and audio productions. It also provides its videos through itsYouTube page.

WVPB also operates a free website with educational videos and games for teachers, parents and students calledWest Virginia LearningMedia, part of PBS LearningMedia.

References

[edit]
  1. ^"West Virginia Public Broadcasting merges brands".The Montgomery Herald.Montgomery, West Virginia:Community Newspaper Holdings, Inc. January 7, 2015. RetrievedJanuary 7, 2015.
  2. ^ab"Call Sign History (WVPB-TV)".CDBS Public Access.Federal Communications Commission. RetrievedJanuary 7, 2015.
  3. ^"Call Sign History (WNPB-TV)".CDBS Public Access.Federal Communications Commission. RetrievedJanuary 7, 2015.
  4. ^ab"West Virginia Public Broadcasting merges brands".Montgomery Herald. January 7, 2015. RetrievedJanuary 7, 2015.
  5. ^"Request to Extend a LPTV Translator Engineering STA Application".
  6. ^Finn, Scott (June 1, 2016)."Educational Broadcasting Authority Approves Translator Plan". West Virginia Public Broadcasting. RetrievedFebruary 26, 2020.
  7. ^"RabbitEars TV Query for WVPB".RabbitEars.info. RetrievedJune 18, 2024.
  8. ^Kabler, Phil (December 7, 2016)."WV public broadcasting to add PBS Kids".Charleston Gazette-Mail. RetrievedDecember 15, 2016.
  9. ^"DTV Tentative Channel Designations for the First and the Second Rounds"(PDF). RetrievedMarch 24, 2012.
  10. ^CDBS Print
  11. ^CDBS Print
  12. ^CDBS Print
  13. ^"WVPB, NPR Programs Now on WSHC 89.7 FM Shepherdstown". West Virginia Public Broadcasting. September 2, 2017.
  14. ^"Shepherd radio station adds NPR news show to schedule".Hagerstown Herald-Mail. April 5, 2018.

External links

[edit]
Full power
Low-power
Outlying areas
  • WWPB 31
    • PBS/Maryland Public Television, Hagerstown, MD
  • WMDE 36
    • Shop LC, Dover, DE
  • WWPX-TV 60
    • Ion Television, Martinsburg, WV
Defunct
  • 1 Nominally a low-power station; shares spectrum with full-power WRC-TV.
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  • Founded: 1837
  • Students: 11,252
  • Endowment: 201 million
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