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Wes Cooley (politician)

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
American politician and rancher

Wes Cooley
Member of theU.S. House of Representatives
fromOregon's2nd district
In office
January 3, 1995 – January 3, 1997
Preceded byRobert Smith
Succeeded byRobert Smith
Member of theOregon Senate
from the28th district
In office
January 1993 – January 1995
Preceded byWayne H. Fawbush
Succeeded byGreg Walden
Personal details
BornWester Shadric Cooley
(1932-03-28)March 28, 1932
DiedFebruary 4, 2015(2015-02-04) (aged 82)
PartyRepublican
Spouse(s)Beverly Gottfred(divorced)
Rosemary Herron
EducationUniversity of Southern California (BS)

Wester Shadric Cooley (March 28, 1932 – February 4, 2015) was an AmericanRepublicanpolitician andrancher fromOregon. He was aU.S. Representative fromOregon's 2nd congressional district for the 1995–1997 term.

Early life

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Cooley was born inLos Angeles, California. He graduated fromLeuzinger High School and served in theUnited States Army from 1952 to 1954, and is described in theBiographical Directory of the United States Congress as arancher. He owned the vitamin supplements companyRose Laboratories. Cooley graduated from theUniversity of Southern California with aBachelor of Science degree in 1958.

Political career

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Cooley was elected to theOregon State Senate in 1992. In 1994, midway through his State Senate term, Cooley was elected to theUnited States House of Representatives as a Republican from the 2nd District.

In the104th Congress, Cooley was an advocate of private property rights, American military superiority,tort reform to limit recovery by plaintiffs, and other planks of the Republican Party's proclaimedContract with America.[citation needed]

In April 1996, theMedford, OregonMail Tribune questioned Cooley's statement in the 1994 Voter's Guide that he had served in theArmy Special Forces in Korea.[1] Charges also arose that Cooley and his wife kept their marriage secret for several years in order for her to continue to receive veteran's benefits from her prior marriage.[1] Cooley was unopposed for renomination in the May primary and vigorously denied the charges; however, he came under increasing pressure from fellow Republicans, including his campaign managerGreg Walden and House speakerNewt Gingrich, to step down.[2] Walden even went as far as to announce an independent run for the seat, but implied that he would serve as a Republican if elected.[2]

In August 1996, Cooley withdrew from the race.[3] A special nominating convention chose former six-term incumbent RepublicanBob Smith, who had retired two years earlier, to replace Cooley on the ballot.[1] Smith went on to defeat Democrat Mike Dugan in the November election.[4]

In December, Cooley was indicted for lying about his military service in the 1994 voter's pamphlet.[5] While claiming that the documents proving his claim were destroyed in a fire, Cooley later accepted a plea agreement in which he was convicted of lying in an official document and sentenced to probation, community service, and ordered to pay a fine.[6]

Tax evasion conviction

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On January 29, 2009, Cooley was indicted in California for his role in an alleged investment scheme associated with the sale of shares of Bidbay.com.[7]The Oregonian reported that prosecutors alleged more than $10 million was defrauded from investors in the Bidbay sale of shares based on false statements. Cooley was charged with six counts ofmoney laundering and one count of filing a false tax return in 2002 in an attempt to conceal more than $1.1 million in illicit income.[8]

In December 2012, Cooley was sentenced to a year and a day in prison after pleading guilty to hiding $494,000 in income from theInternal Revenue Service. He was further ordered to pay back taxes of $138,470 and restitution of $3.5 million to the victims of the Bidbay investment fraud scheme.[9]

Death

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Cooley died on February 4, 2015, inBend, Oregon.[10]

See also

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References

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  1. ^abc"Oregon G.O.P. Picks Replacement for Incumbent".The New York Times.Associated Press. August 25, 1996. RetrievedJune 1, 2010.
  2. ^abToner, Robin (July 18, 1996)."Political briefing: the states and the issues".The New York Times. RetrievedJune 1, 2010.
  3. ^"Cooley relents, pulls out of race".The Register-Guard. Eugene, Oregon. August 7, 1996. RetrievedJune 1, 2010.
  4. ^"The 1996 elections: The states: West".The New York Times. November 7, 1996. RetrievedJune 1, 2010.
  5. ^"Congressman Indicted on Charge of Lying About Service in Korea".The New York Times. December 12, 1996. RetrievedJune 1, 2010.
  6. ^"Former Congressman Is Convicted of Lying".The New York Times.Associated Press. March 18, 1997. RetrievedJune 1, 2010.
  7. ^Pettersson, Edvard (January 29, 2009)."Former U.S. Congressman Cooley Charged With Bilking Investors". Bloomberg.com. RetrievedJanuary 29, 2009.
  8. ^Walsh, Edward (January 29, 2009)."Wes Cooley indicted on federal fraud charges".The Oregonian. RetrievedJanuary 29, 2009.
  9. ^Pettersson, Edvard (December 11, 2012)."Ex-Congressman Cooley Gets 1-Year Term for Hiding Income". Bloomberg. RetrievedDecember 12, 2012.
  10. ^"Wes Cooley, C.O. congressman ensnared in scandal, dies at 82".KTVZ. February 5, 2015. RetrievedNovember 6, 2018.

External links

[edit]
U.S. House of Representatives
Preceded by Member of theU.S. House of Representatives
fromOregon's 2nd congressional district

1995–1997
Succeeded by
Oregon's delegation(s) to the 104thUnited States Congress(ordered by seniority)
104th
Senate:
House:
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Territory at-large
At-large seats (1859–1893)
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3rd district
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