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Wenman Coke (died 1776)

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British politician and landowner

Wenman Coke
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Wenman Coke (ca. 1717 – 11 April 1776), known asWenman Roberts until 1750, was a British landowner and politician who sat in theHouse of Commons between 1753 and 1776.

Background

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Born Wenman Roberts, he was the son of Major Philip Roberts (a grandson ofSir Francis Wenman, 1st Baronet)[1][2] and Anne Coke, daughter of Edward Coke andCarey Newton. Heassumed the surname of Coke (pronounced "Cook") in lieu of hispatronymic in 1750. In 1759 he succeeded to the substantial estates of his uncle,Thomas Coke, 1st Earl of Leicester, including the Cokefamily seat ofHolkham Hall,Norfolk. Wenman's great-great grandfather,Sir Lewes Roberts (1596–1641), was a British merchant with the Levant and East India companies and an economist/writer on foreign commerce topics. Wenman's mother, Anne Coke, descended from the great barrister and jurist SirEdward Coke and fromThomas Osborne, 1st Duke of Leeds on her father, Edward Coke's side. Anne Coke descended fromMary Boleyn Carey andSir John Newton on her mother, Carey Newton's side. Anne Coke's grandfather, Sir John Newton, 3rd Baronet, was a third cousin ofSir Isaac Newton.[3]

Political career

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Coke was returned to Parliament forDerby in 1772. At the1774 general election he was returned for both Derby andNorfolk, and chose to sit for the latter. He continued to represent this constituency until his death two years later.

Family

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Holkham Hall, Norfolk

Wenman Coke died in 1776. He had married Elizabeth Chamberlayne, daughter ofGeorge Chamberlayne, and had several children, includingThomas Coke, 1st Earl of Leicester (6 May 1754 – 30 June 1842)[4] and Edward Coke (b. 28 June 1758).[5] His wife survived him by over 30 years and died in 1810.

His son Thomas succeeded him to Holkham Hall and, as Member of Parliament for Norfolk, he became an influential agricultural reformer. In 1837 theearldom of Leicester was revived in his favour.

References

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  1. ^The history and antiquities of the county of Buckingham, Volume 3 by George Lipscomb p.132[1]
  2. ^"ROBERTS, Gabriel (b.c.1665), of Ampthill, Beds".historyofparliamentonline.org. Retrieved18 May 2016.
  3. ^"Lord Sherborne" ISBN 0615139248 by E.K. Vyhmeister
  4. ^The Register of Births & Baptisms in the Parish of St James within the Liberty of Westminster Vol. IV. 1741-1760. 16 May 1754.
  5. ^The Register of Births & Baptisms in the Parish of St James within the Liberty of Westminster Vol. IV. 1741-1760. 11 July 1758.
Parliament of Great Britain
Preceded byMember of Parliament forHarwich
1753–1761
With:John Phillipson 1753–1756
Viscount Duncannon 1756–1758
Thomas Sewell 1758–1761
Succeeded by
Preceded byMember of Parliament forOkehampton
1761–1768
With:Alexander Forrester
Succeeded by
Preceded byMember of Parliament forDerby
1772–1774
With:Lord Frederick Cavendish
Succeeded by
Preceded byMember of Parliament forNorfolk
1774–1776
With:Sir Edward Astley
Succeeded by
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