Wendy Froud (néeMidener; born 1954) is an American doll-artist, sculptor, puppet-maker, and writer. She is best known for her work fabricatingYoda for the 1980 filmStar Wars: The Empire Strikes Back, for which she has been called "the mother of Yoda",[1] and creatures for theJim Henson filmsThe Dark Crystal andLabyrinth.[2]
Froud was born inDetroit, Michigan, in 1954[3] to painter and 3D-collage artist Margaret "Peggy" (née Mackenzie; 1925–2016) and sculptor and artistWalter Midener (1912–1998).[4][5] Her father was a German expatriate[4] and her mother was from Detroit.[6][7]
Froud began making her own dolls from the age of five based on her favorite stories, including "lots of fauns, satyrs, centaurs and things with wings"[8] fromGreek mythology andfairy tales.[9]
While working closely with Jim Henson andFrank Oz on various projects at the Henson Studios, Froud was asked by the pair to join the team responsible for developing and building the characterYoda for the 1980Star Wars filmThe Empire Strikes Back.[16] Her contribution included sculpting theprototype puppet for Yoda.[17]Nick Maley, who worked on Yoda with Froud underStuart Freeborn, recalled that "Wendy’s contribution creating the character was second only to Stuart who was overseeingall the creatures. She single handedly formed the body out of 1 inch sheet foam. She constructed the puppet armature from wooden dowel which gave structure to Yoda’s arms and legs. If I remember correctly, she modeled Yoda’s hands and feet and single handedly fabricated the 'stand-in Yoda', made entirely from cut foam, which was used to line up shots during camera setup. I do remember her spending some time working on the clay model of Yoda's head too."[18] Froud later became referred to as "the mother of Yoda".[1] She assisted in Yoda's puppeteering,[19] controlling the pointed ears.[citation needed]
Wendy Froud worked on the 2009 animated documentaryMythic Journeys, sculpting and fabricating puppets based on designs by her husbandBrian Froud.[20]
Froud's artwork is featured in three books for children, paired with stories by fantasy authorTerri Windling:A Midsummer Night's Faery Tale (1999),The Winter Child (2001), andThe Faeries of Spring Cottage (2003).[10] Her first solo art book,The Art of Wendy Froud, was published in 2006 by Imaginosis.[23]
She is a writer of short fiction and poetry, published in two anthologies:Sirens and Other Daemon Lovers (1998)[24] andTroll's-Eye View (2009).[25][3] She collaborated as writer, with her husband Brian Froud as illustrator, on two books,The Heart of Faerie (2010) andTrolls (2012), both published byAbrams Books.[20]
In 2001, she and her husband were awarded theInkpot Award byComic-Con International.[26] She has been nominated for theChesley Award for Best Three-Dimensional Art twice: in 2001 for her piece, "Goth Faery",[27] and in 2002 for "Narnia's Friend".[28] She has won 4th place in theLocus Award for Best Artbook with her husband twice: forTrolls in 2013,[29] and forBrian Froud's Faeries' Tales in 2015.[30]
Froud lives and works inDevon with her husbandBrian Froud, whom she met in 1978 while working onThe Dark Crystal, for which he was the conceptual designer.[35][20] They married in 1980 inChagford.[36][37] Their sonToby is a visual artist, performance artist, and filmmaker.[38] He starred inLabyrinth at the age of one, playing Sarah's baby brother Toby.[39] Through her son, Froud has one grandson, Sebastian.[5]
^"Chesley Awards 2002".Science Fiction Awards Database. Locus Science Fiction Foundation.Archived from the original on August 30, 2019. RetrievedMarch 14, 2020.
^"Locus Awards 2013".Science Fiction Awards Database. Locus Science Fiction Foundation.Archived from the original on September 1, 2019. RetrievedMarch 14, 2020.
^"Locus Awards 2015".Science Fiction Awards Database. Locus Science Fiction Foundation.Archived from the original on September 1, 2019. RetrievedMarch 14, 2020.
