Movatterモバイル変換


[0]ホーム

URL:


Jump to content
WikipediaThe Free Encyclopedia
Search

Wembley Stadium

Coordinates:51°33′20″N0°16′46″W / 51.55556°N 0.27944°W /51.55556; -0.27944
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Stadium in London, England
This article is about the stadium opened in 2007. For the original stadium which it replaced, seeWembley Stadium (1923). For the nearby indoor arena, seeWembley Arena. For the railway station, seeWembley Stadium railway station.

Wembley Stadium
"The Home of Football"[1]
New Wembley
Map
Interactive map of Wembley Stadium
Full nameWembley Stadium connected by EE
AddressSouth Way
Wembley
HA9 0WS
LocationLondon, United Kingdom
Public transit
OwnerThe Football Association
OperatorWembley National Stadium Limited
Executive suites166
Capacity
Record attendance
Field size115 yd × 74 yd (105 m × 68 m)
RoofPartially retractable
SurfaceGrassMaster
Construction
Broke ground30 September 2002; 23 years ago (2002-09-30)[2]
Built2003–2007
Opened9 March 2007; 18 years ago (2007-03-09)
Construction cost£789 million[8]
(£1.51 billion today)
ArchitectHOK Sport,Foster and Partners, Nathaniel Lichfield and Partners (planning consultants)[3]
Project managerCapita Property and Infrastructure[4]
Structural engineerMott Stadium Consortium and Jimmy Higham,Mott MacDonald,Sinclair Knight Merz &Aurecon[4]
Services engineerJimmy Higham[4]
General contractorMultiplex[4]
Tenants
Website
wembleystadium.com

Wembley Stadium, currently branded asWembley Stadium connected by EE for sponsorship reasons, is anassociation football stadium inWembley, London, England. It opened in 2007 on the site of theoriginal Wembley Stadium, which had stood from 1923 until 2003.[9][10] The stadium is England'snational football stadium, and thus hosts the majority of theEngland national team home matches and theFA Cup Final – the final of England's primary domestic club football competition. It is considered one of the most well known football stadiums in the world, and is considered a hub for the English game. Wembley Stadium is owned by the governing body of English football,the Football Association, whose headquarters are in the stadium, through its subsidiary Wembley National Stadium Ltd (WNSL). With 90,000 seats, it is thelargest stadium in the UK andthe second-largest stadium in Europe, behindBarcelona'sCamp Nou.[11]

Designed byPopulous andFoster and Partners, the stadium is crowned by the 134-metre-high (440 ft) Wembley Arch which serves aesthetically as a landmark across London as well as structurally, with the arch supporting over 75% of the entire roof load.[12] The stadium was built by Australian firmMultiplex at a cost of £798 million (£1.51 billion today).[13] Two partiallyretractable roof structures over the east and west ends of the stadium can be opened to allow sunlight and aid pitch growth.

In addition to England home games and the FA Cup final, the stadium also hosts other major games in English football, including the season-openingFA Community Shield, the finals of lower tiered cup competition – theFA Trophy, theFA Vase, finals of theEFL Cup andEFL Trophy, theFA Cup semi-finals, and the promotion play-off finals of thetiers two, three, four, andfive of theEnglish football league system. The stadium also hosts theWomen's FA Cup finals and an increasing number of home games of theEngland women's national football team.

AUEFA category four stadium, Wembley hosted the2011,2013 and the2024 Champions League Finals, eight games atUEFA Euro 2020(including the final and both of the semi-finals),[14] and hostedthe final of theUEFA Women's Euro 2022.[15] The stadium hosted the gold-medal matches at the2012 Olympic Games football tournament. The stadium also hosts theRugby Football League'sChallenge Cup,Women's Challenge Cup, and1895 Cup finals, in addition to various music concerts. The stadium also hostsNFL London Games and was the temporary home ofPremier League football clubTottenham Hotspur between August 2017 and March 2019, whileWhite Hart Lane was being demolished and theirnew stadium was constructed. Wembley has also been chosen as one of the host stadia forUEFA Euro 2028.

In 2014, Wembley Stadium entered into a six-year sponsorship agreement with mobile providerEE Limited, under which it provides technology and infrastructure services for the venue. Under the agreement, the facility is officially referred to as "Wembley Stadium connected by EE".[16] The deal was renewed in 2019 and again in 2025 for a further four years, through to 2028.[17][18]

Stadium

[edit]
Wembley Stadium interior

Wembley was designed by architectsFoster + Partners andHOK Sport (now Populous) and with engineers Mott Stadium Consortium, who were a collection of three structural engineering consultants in the form ofMott MacDonald,Sinclair Knight Merz andAurecon. The design of the building services was carried out by Mott MacDonald. The construction of the stadium was managed by Australian companyMultiplex and funded bySport England, WNSL (Wembley National Stadium Limited),the Football Association, theDepartment for Digital, Culture, Media and Sport and theLondon Development Agency. It is one of themost expensive stadia ever built at a cost of £798 million in 2007,[19] and has the largest roof-coveredseating capacity in the world.Nathaniel Lichfield and Partners was appointed to assist Wembley National Stadium Limited in preparing the scheme for a new stadium and to obtain planning and listed building permission for the development.[20]

Wembley illuminated

The all-seater stadium is a bowl design with a capacity of 90,000, protected from the elements by a sliding roof that does not completely enclose it.[21] The stadium's signature feature is a circular section lattice arch of 7 m (23 ft) internal diameter with a 315 m (1,033 ft) span, erected some 22° off true, and rising to 133 m (436 ft). It supports all the weight of the north roof and 60% of the weight of the retractable roof on the southern side.[22] The arch is the world's longest unsupported roof structure.[23]

A platform system was designed in order to temporarily convert the stadium to athletics use, but its use would decrease the stadium's capacity to approximately 60,000.[24] No athletics events (track and field) have taken place at the stadium; the conversion for athletics use was a condition of part of the lottery funding the stadium received, but to convert it would take weeks of work and cost millions of pounds.[25] Instead, with the awarding of the2012 Summer Olympic Games to London in 2005, theLondon Olympic Stadium has been used for major athletics events since 2012.

Construction

[edit]
The stadium in its very early stages of constructionc. August 2003

The initial plan for the reconstruction ofWembley Stadium was for demolition to begin before Christmas 2000, and for the new stadium to be completed some time during 2003, but this work was delayed by a succession of financial and legal difficulties. In 2004, London MayorKen Livingstone and Brent Council also announced wider plans for theregeneration of Wembley, taking in the arena and the surrounding areas as well as the stadium, to be implemented over two or three decades. Demolition officially began on 30 September 2002, with theTwin Towers being dismantled in December 2002.[26]

Delays to the construction project started as far back as 2003. In December 2003, the constructors of the arch, subcontractorsCleveland Bridge & Engineering Company ofDarlington, warned Multiplex about rising costs. Cleveland Bridge withdrew from the project and were replaced by Dutch firm Hollandia, with all the attendant problems of starting over. 2004 also saw errors, most notably a fatal accident involving carpenter Patrick O'Sullivan for which construction firm PC Harrington Contractors were fined £150,000 in relation to breaches of health and safety laws.[27]

In October 2005, Sports MinisterRichard Caborn announced: "They say theCup Final will be there, barring six feet of snow or something like that". By November 2005, WNSL were still hopeful of a handover date of 31 March, in time for thecup final on 13 May. However, in December 2005, the builders admitted that there was a "material risk" that the stadium might not be ready in time for the final.[28][29] In February 2006 these worries were confirmed, with the FA moving the game toCardiff'sMillennium Stadium.[30]

Construction of the new Wembley, looking east, taken January 2006

On 20 March 2006, a steel rafter in the roof of the new development fell by1+12 ft (46 cm), forcing 3,000 workers to evacuate the stadium and raising further doubts over the completion date which was already behind schedule.[31] On 23 March 2006,sewers beneath the stadium buckled due to ground movement.GMB Union leader Steve Kelly said that the problem had been caused by the pipes not being properly laid, and that the repair would take months. A spokesman for developersMultiplex said that they did not believe this would "have any impact on the completion of the stadium", which was then scheduled to be completed on 31 March 2006.[32]

On 30 March 2006, the developers announced that Wembley Stadium would not be ready until 2007.[33] All competitions and concerts planned were to be moved to suitable locations. On 19 June 2006, it was announced that the turf had been laid. On 19 October 2006 it was announced that the venue was now set to open in early 2007 after the dispute betweenthe Football Association and Multiplex had finally been settled. WNSL was expected to pay around £36m to Multiplex, on top of the amount of the original fixed-price contract. The total cost of the project (including local transport infrastructure redevelopment and the cost of financing) was estimated to be £1 billion.[34]

For the new stadium the level of the pitch was lowered. During excavation of the new playing field, mechanical diggers unearthed a buried obstruction: the concrete foundations ofWatkin's Tower, a failed attempt to construct a rival to theEiffel Tower in London. Only the base of the tower was ever built before being abandoned and demolished in 1907; the site was later used as the location for the first Wembley Stadium.[35]

Handover and opening

[edit]
Statue of Bobby Moore, England's1966 FIFA World Cup winning captain, stands outside the stadium entrance looking downOlympic Way.

The new stadium was completed and handed over to the FA on 9 March 2007. The official Wembley Stadium website had announced that the stadium would be open for public viewing for local residents of Brent on 3 March 2007, however this was delayed by two weeks and instead happened on 17 March.[36]

While the stadium had hosted football matches since the handover in March, the stadium was officially opened on Saturday 19 May, with the staging of the2007 FA Cup Final. Eight days before that on Friday 11 May, thestatue of Bobby Moore had been unveiled by his former England team-mateSir Bobby Charlton outside the stadium entrance, as the "finishing touch" to the completion of the stadium. The twice life-size bronze statue, sculpted byPhilip Jackson, depicts England's1966 World Cup winning captainBobby Moore, looking downOlympic Way.[37][38][39]

Structure

[edit]
  • The stadium contains 2,618 toilets, more than any other venue in the world.[40]
  • The stadium has a circumference of 1 km (0.62 mi).[41]
  • The bowl volume is listed at 1,139,100 m3 (1,489,900 cu yd), somewhat smaller than theMillennium Stadium in Cardiff, but with a greaterseating capacity.[42]
  • At its peak, there were more than 3,500 construction workers on site.[43]
  • 4,000 separate piles form the foundations of the new stadium,[41] the deepest of which is 35 m (115 ft).[41]
  • There are 56 km (35 mi) of heavy-duty power cables in the stadium.[41]
  • 90,000 m3 (120,000 cu yd) of concrete and 23,000 tonnes (25,000 short tons) of steel were used in the construction of the new stadium.[41]
  • The total length of the escalators is400 metres (14 mi).[41]
  • The arch has a cross-sectional diameter greater than that of across-channel Eurostar train.[44][45]

Pitch

[edit]
Wembley Stadium pitch duringEnglandfriendly againstGermany in August 2007

The pitch size, as lined for association football, is 115 yd (105 m) long by 75 yd (69 m) wide, slightly narrower than the old Wembley, as required by theUEFA stadium categories for a category four stadium, the top category.

In a period after the completion of the new Wembley, the pitch came into disrepute. It was described as being "no good" and "not in the condition that Wembley used to be known for" bySlaven Bilić before a game betweenEngland and the team he managed,Croatia, in November 2007.[46] The pitch was cut up during the game, which was blamed by some[47] as the reason England did not qualify forUEFA Euro 2008.[48] The Football Association admitted in April 2009, after theFA Cup semi-finals, that improvements were needed to the Wembley pitch, after criticism of the surface by coachesAlex Ferguson,Arsène Wenger andDavid Moyes.[49]

In March 2010, the surface was relaid for the tenth time since opening. In April 2010, the pitch was again criticised following theFA Cup semi-finals, during which the players found it difficult to keep their footing and the surface cut up despite the dry conditions. The thenTottenham Hotspur boss,Harry Redknapp, labelled it a "disgrace" after his side's semi-final defeat toPortsmouth.[50] After the2010 FA Cup Final,Chelsea captainJohn Terry said: "The pitch ruined the final. It's probably the worst pitch we've played on all year. It was not good enough for a Wembley pitch."[51] The stadium was then relaid with a DessoGrassMaster semi-artificial pitch, ahead of the 2010 community shield game betweenChelsea andManchester United.Michael Owen, who previously criticised the pitch for causing him injury, said that it was much improved.[52]

In 2023, the stadium switched to a carpet lay and play system.[53]

Wembley has been used forAmerican football matches in theNational Football League'sInternational Series. Tottenham Hotspur hostedManchester City in aPremier League match on 29 October 2018, a day after Wembley hosted thePhiladelphia Eagles andJacksonville Jaguars. Due to the short turnaround, faded gridiron markings and the NFL logo were clearly visible on the pitch along with worn grass along the centre of the pitch and the touch-lines. Tottenham were forced to hold the match at Wembley due to construction delays totheir new ground.[54] Despite the pitch's condition, UEFA allowed aChampions League leg to be played at Wembley on 6 November 2018 with Tottenham hostingDutch sidePSV Eindhoven.[55]

Covering

[edit]
Closeup of the arch

The stadium roof has an area of 40,000 m2 (430,000 sq ft), of which 13,722 m2 (147,700 sq ft) is movable.[42] The primary reason for the sliding roof was to avoid shading the pitch, as grass demands direct sunlight to grow effectively.[56] The sliding roof design minimises the shadow by having the roof pulled back on the east, west and south.[57] Angus Campbell, the chief architect, also said that an aim was for the pitch to be in sunlight during matches played between 3 pm and 5 pm from the beginning of May to the end of June, when the FA and World Cups would be played. However, it was mentioned during live commentary of the mid-May 2007 FA Cup Final that the pitch was in partial shade at the start at 3 pm and also during the match.[58]

The stadium roof rises to 52 metres (171 ft) above the pitch and is supported by an arch rising 133 m (436 ft) above the level of the external concourse. With a span of 315 m (1,033 ft), the arch is the longest single-span roof structure in the world.[41]

Litigation

[edit]

The Australian firm Multiplex, which was the main contractor on Wembley Stadium, made significant losses on the project.[59][60] In an attempt to recoup some of those losses, the firm initiated a number of legal cases against its sub-contractors and consultants.[61] The largest of these – the largest construction claim in UK legal history – was a claim for £253 million against the structural engineering consultantsMott MacDonald.[62]

In preliminary hearings the two architecture practices which worked for Multiplex on the project were ordered to allow Multiplex access to their records for them to build a case. The practices,Foster + Partners andPopulous, estimated the costs of providing access and answering Multiplex's queries at £5 million.[63][64] Mott MacDonald issued a counter-claim for unpaid fees of £250,000.[62]

The dispute between Multiplex and Mott MacDonald was settled out of court in June 2010, ahead of a January 2011 trial. The terms of the settlement not disclosed, but it was reported that Multiplex "would not be out of pocket".[65]

Multiplex also took the original steel contractor, Cleveland Bridge, to court claiming £38 million[66] compensation for costs resulting from Cleveland Bridge withdrawing from the project. Cleveland Bridge, in turn, claimed up to £15 million from Multiplex. The case was resolved in September 2008 with Cleveland Bridge ordered to pay £6.1 million in damages and 20% of Multiplex's costs, after the court found against Cleveland Bridge. The judge criticised both sides for allowing the case to reach court, pointing out that total costs were £22 million, including £1 million for photocopying.[67] Multiplex's ultimate bill is estimated to be over £10 million. In 2007, Multiplex also contested a claim from its concrete contractor, PC Harrington, that Multiplex owes £13.4 million to PC Harrington.[68]

Bid to buy

[edit]

In April 2018,Shahid Khan, the owner ofFulham and theJacksonville Jaguars, put forward an offer to purchase Wembley Stadium from the FA. The deal included not only the purchase of the stadium, but also providing the FA full rights to keep control of the Club Wembley business.[69] On 18 July 2018, a parliamentary select committee was held to discuss the possible sale, with evidence being given by former player,Gary Neville, and Katrina Law of theFootball Supporters' Federation.[70][71] The offer was withdrawn on 17 October 2018.[72]

Sport

[edit]
Further information:List of international sports matches held at Wembley Stadium
Logo of the governing body of English football, the FA, as displayed on the exterior of Wembley Stadium

Given the ownership of the stadium bythe Football Association (the governing body of English football), theEngland national football team is a major user of Wembley. In 2007, theLeague Cup final moved back to Wembley from Cardiff following theFA Cup final andFA Community Shield. Other showpiece football matches that were previously staged at Wembley, such as theFootball League promotion play-offs and theFootball League Trophy final, have returned to the stadium. In addition, theConference National (now National League) play-off final is held at Wembley since 2007, and theFA Women's Cup final since 2015.

Wembley Stadium during theLondon 2012 Olympic Games football tournament

The new Wembley was a significant part of the plan for the2012 Summer Olympics in London; the stadium was the site of several games in both the men's and women'sfootball tournaments, with the finals being held there.[73] The FA offices at Wembley Stadium, with social areas and boardroom, were designed by architects Gebler Tooth – who were also responsible for Team GB House at the London 2012 Olympics.

Additionally, the Rugby LeagueChallenge Cup Final returned to Wembley Stadium in 2007, and the stadium also hosted both semi-finals of the2013 Rugby League World Cup. Wembley was one of the 13 venues for the2015 Rugby World Cup.

TheRace of Champions staged their2007 and2008 events at the stadium.[74][75]

Tottenham Hotspur agreed with the operators (Wembley National Stadium Ltd) to use the stadium for all of their European fixtures during the2016–17 season, before using the stadium for the entire2017–18 season.[76][77][78][79][80] They also played most of their home games of the2018–19 season at Wembley and continued until April 2019 when they moved totheir new stadium.

Regular events

[edit]

Wembley has a series of annual events that under normal circumstances are hosted at the stadium every year. These events cover the sports offootball,rugby league andAmerican football.[81]

EventApproximate dates
EFL Cup FinalFinal Sunday of February
England football team home games of the March international breakFourth Thursday to Tuesday of March
EFL Trophy FinalFirst Sunday of April
FA Cup semi-finalsThird weekend of April
Women's FA Cup FinalSecond Sunday of May
FA Cup FinalThird Saturday of May
FA Trophy FinalThird Sunday of May (double header)
FA Vase Final
National League andEFL playoff FinalsMid/Late May
Year 7 School Boy's Final (rugby league)First Saturday of June (quadruple header)
Women's Challenge Cup Final
Challenge Cup Final
1895 Cup Final
FA Community ShieldSecond Saturday of August (double header)
Women's FA Community Shield
England football team home games of the September international breakFirst Thursday to Tuesday of September
England football team home games of the October international breakSecond Thursday to Tuesday of October
NFL London GamesLate October
England football team home games of the November international breakThird Thursday to Tuesday of November

Football

[edit]
Fans of theEngland football team create theSt George's Cross.

The first match at the stadium was a game played behind closed doors between Multiplex and Wembley Stadium staff.[82] The first game in front of spectators was between the Geoff Thomas Foundation Charity XI and the Wembley Sponsors Allstars on 17 March 2007. The Geoff Thomas Foundation Charity XI won 2–0 (scorersMark Bright andSimon Jordan).[83] The first official match involving professional players wasEngland U21s vsItaly U21s on 24 March 2007, which finished 3–3. Official attendance was 56,700 (although all of the 60,000 tickets that were made available were sold in advance).[84] The first player to score in aFIFA-sanctioned match was Italian strikerGiampaolo Pazzini after 28 seconds of the same game; he also scored the firsthat-trick at Wembley. The first English player to score in a full-scale match wasDavid Bentley with a free kick in the same game.[84]

Tottenham Hotspur celebrate winning theFootball League Cup againstChelsea in2008.

The first club game, competitive game, and cup final held at the new Wembley took place on 12 May 2007 whenKidderminster Harriers metStevenage Borough in theFA Trophy final.[85] Kidderminster strikerJames Constable was the first player to score a goal in a final at the new Wembley. Kidderminster became the first team to play at both the old and new stadium. Stevenage Borough were the first team to win a final at the new Wembley beating Kidderminster 3–2, despite trailing 2–0 at half time. The first players to play at both the old and new Wembley Stadiums wereSteve Guppy (for Stevenage Borough) andJeff Kenna (for Kidderminster Harriers). Ex-England international Guppy is also the first player to win a final at both stadia (withWycombe Wanderers andLeicester City in the old Wembley, then Stevenage Borough in the new one).Ronnie Henry is the first ever player to lift a competitive club trophy at the new Wembley.[86]

Portsmouth fans celebrate winning theFA Cup againstCardiff City in2008. The 89,874 attendance is the largest football attendance in the new Wembley's history.[87]

The first penalty save and first red card came in theConference National playoff final betweenExeter City andMorecambe. The penalty was saved byPaul Jones of Exeter City from Morecambe strikerWayne Curtis. The red card was given toMatthew Gill of Exeter for a headbutt onCraig Stanley of Morecambe.[88]

The firstFootball League teams to play at Wembley in a competitive fixture wereBristol Rovers andShrewsbury Town in the2007 Football League Two play-off final on 26 May 2007. Shrewsbury Town became the first league team to score at Wembley via aStewart Drummond goal, they also the first league team to have a player sent off, in this case –Marc Tierney.Bristol Rovers won the game 3–1 in front of 61,589 which was a stadium record[89] until the Championship play-off final two days later whenDerby County beatWest Bromwich Albion 1–0 to become the first team at the new stadium to win promotion to the FA Premier League.

The firstFA Cup Final at the new Wembley (betweenManchester United andChelsea) was on 19 May 2007, with a crowd attendance of 89,826. Chelsea won 1–0 with a goal byDidier Drogba, making him the first player to score in the FA Cup Final at the new Wembley – the first male player to score in four separate FA Cup Finals.[87][90] Chelsea goalkeeperPetr Čech also became the first goalkeeper not to concede a goal in a competitive game at Wembley. Chelsea were the last winners of the cup final at the old Wembley and the first winners at the new.[91]

Wembley hosted the2013 UEFA Champions League final betweenBayern Munich andBorussia Dortmund.

The first game involving the fullEngland national team was a friendly played on 1 June 2007, againstBrazil. The match sawcaptainJohn Terry become the first England international goal scorer at the new stadium when he scored in the 68th minute.Diego became the first full international player to score for a visiting team when he scored in stoppage time, with the full-time result being a 1–1 draw. The first competitive senior international was played on 8 September 2007 between England andIsrael. This game ended 3–0. The first player to score international goals at both the old and new stadia was Michael Owen when he scored for England against Israel. On 22 August,Germany beat England 2–1 to become the first team to beat them in the new stadium. England's first competitive defeat at the new stadium was on 21 November 2007 whenCroatia won 3–2. This match cost England qualification toUEFA Euro 2008 and head coachSteve McClaren his job.

Thesecond FA Cup final held at the new stadium took place on 17 May 2008, withPortsmouth winning the title 1–0 againstCardiff City;Nwankwo Kanu scored the only goal. The final's 89,874 crowd attendance remains the largest football attendance in the new Wembley's history.[87]

Wembley hosted theUEFA Champions League final for the first time on 28 May 2011 whenBarcelona playedManchester United.[92] The stadium hosted the2013 UEFA Champions League final betweenBayern Munich andBorussia Dortmund, and in September 2019 it was named the host for the2023 UEFA Champions League final.[93] Due to adjustments of the2020 final caused by theCOVID-19 pandemic in Europe, it staged thefollowing season's final between Borussia Dortmund andReal Madrid instead.[94]

During the2012 Olympics, Great Britain defeated Brazil in the first women's international to take place at the stadium.[95] On 23 November 2014 the England women's team played at the stadium for the first time when they lost 3–0 to Germany in a friendly.[96]

The stadium, with pandemic restrictions, hosted theUEFA Euro 2020, which included all three of England'sGroup D, tworound of 16 matches, bothsemi-finals, and thefinal. On 29 June 2021, in theround of 16 match at theUEFA Euro 2020 tournament, England won 2–0 against Germany at Wembley, for the national team's first knockout victory against theirinternational rivals Germany at a major international football tournament, since the1966 World Cup final at theoriginal Wembley Stadium.[97] On 7 July 2021, in thesemi-final match at the UEFA Euro 2020 tournament, England won 2–1 againstDenmark at Wembley, for the national team's first European Championship final ever,[98] withItaly winning thefinal on Sunday 11 July 2021 againstEngland.[99] The stadium was also used to host theUEFA Women's Euro 2022, albeit reserved only for thefinal on 31 July 2022, whereEngland also reached the final, won the game againstGermany 2–1 to bring England first ever major European honour. The final was watched by a crowd of 87,192, a record for either the men's or women's European Championship.[100] The stadium will also host matches duringUEFA Euro 2028.

Rugby league

[edit]
Leigh andHull KR contested the2023 Challenge Cup final.

Therugby leagueChallenge Cup Final had been played annually at the old Wembley Stadium since 1929. In 2007, the cup final returned to its traditional home after the rebuilding of Wembley.[101] WhenCatalans Dragons playedSt. Helens in the2007 Challenge Cup final, they became the first non-English rugby league team to play in the final. The result saw St Helens retain the cup by a score of 30–8 before 84,241 fans.[102] The first rugby league team to win a game at the new Wembley Stadium, wereNormanton Freeston. TheWest Yorkshire secondary school beatCastleford High School in the Year 7 boys CarnegieChampion Schools final, which was played immediately prior to the 2007 Challenge Cup Final.[103] The first official try at the renovated Wembley was scored byJames Roby of St Helens, although Luke Metcalfe of Castleford High School scored the first try in the schools game that took place before the 2007 Challenge Cup final.[104]

Castleford Academy (formerly Castleford High School) currently hold the record for the most rugby league appearances at the new Wembley Stadium. On 24 August 2013 their Year 7 Rugby team played RGS High Wycombe in the annual schools curtain-raiser to the Challenge Cup final.[105] This was Castleford Academy's 4th appearance at the stadium since 2007. This puts them joint withLeeds and one appearance ahead ofWarrington.

World Cup and three timeChallenge Cup winnerEric Ashton centres a statue of five rugby league legends outside Wembley.

In 2015, a second statue was erected outside Wembley, depicting Rugby League legendsMartin Offiah,Alex Murphy,Eric Ashton,Gus Risman andBilly Boston.[106]

In 2011, international rugby league returned to Wembley for the first time since 1997 whenWales lost toNew Zealand 0–36[107] andAustralia beat host nationEngland 36–20[108] in the2011 Rugby League Four Nations. The semi-finals of the2013 Rugby League World Cup were played at Wembley Stadium wheredefending champions New Zealand beat England 20–18, and eventual tournament champions Australia defeatedFiji 64–0. The double header drew 67,575 fans to Wembley, the second highest crowd for an international rugby league game at either the original or the new stadium.

Rugby union

[edit]
Wembley in rugby union formation, with posts up beforeSaracens playedWorcester Warriors in 2010

The first top levelrugby union match was a non-cap match between theBarbarians andAustralia on 3 December 2008.[109]

Between 2009 and 2017, the stadium was used regularly bySaracens for some majorAviva Premiership andHeineken Cup matches. Their Aviva Premiership clash withHarlequins in 2012 was played before a crowd of 83,761, a world record for a rugby union club match. The same two teams set further records of 83,889 spectators in 2014,[110] and 84,068 in 2015.[111]

The stadium was used during the2015 Rugby World Cup, during which it hosted two pool matches. The 89,019 crowd for the New Zealand versus Argentina game set a new record attendance for a Rugby World Cup game.[112] The Ireland versus Romania match one week later improved this record again to 89,267.[113] Although the 90,000 seat Wembley was the largest stadium used during the 2015 Rugby World Cup, the World Cup Final was held at the 82,000 seatTwickenham Stadium, the traditional home of the tournament's host, England'sRugby Football Union.

American football

[edit]
Main articles:NFL International Series andUnion Jack Classic
Build up to the 2010 game betweenDenver Broncos andSan Francisco 49ers

Wembley has had a long association withAmerican football. AUnited States Football League game was staged there in 1984,[114] and between 1986 and 1993 the old Wembley Stadium hosted eightNational Football League exhibition games featuring 13 different NFL teams.[115] Between the opening of the new stadium in 2007 and 2019, Wembley hosted games during the NFL regular season. As a result of this,NFL commissionerRoger Goodell stated in October 2009 that "he expected the NFL will start playing multiple regular-season games in Britain in the next few years, an expansion that could lead to puttinga franchise in London."[116]

On 28 October 2007, in front of 81,176 fans, theNew York Giants defeated theMiami Dolphins by a score of 13–10 in the firstNFL regular season game ever to be played in Europe, and the first outside of North America.[117] The first touchdown scored at Wembley was on a run by Giants' quarterbackEli Manning.

On 20 January 2012, the league announced that theSt. Louis Rams would become a temporary tenant of Wembley, playing an annual game at the stadium every year from 2012 to 2014; part of the reason the Rams were chosen was that the team is owned byStan Kroenke, who also is majority shareholder in a local Premier League team,Arsenal.[118] However, the Rams later cancelled their 2013–2014 games,[119] leading to theJacksonville Jaguars becoming new temporary tenants and agreeing to host games in London from 2013 to 2016.[120][121]

On 16 October 2012, the NFL announced there were to be two NFL regular season games played at Wembley during the 2013 season. ThePittsburgh Steelers atMinnesota Vikings on 29 September 2013, and theSan Francisco 49ers atJacksonville Jaguars on 27 October 2013. This is an attempt by the NFL to strengthen the NFL fanbase in London and internationally. Future plans to have a permanent NFL team in London have been suggested.[122]

Another first was recorded in 2014 as three regular season NFL games were played at Wembley. TheOakland Raiders hosted theMiami Dolphins on 28 September at 6 pm BST, theAtlanta Falcons hosted theDetroit Lions on 26 October at 1:30 pm GMT and theJacksonville Jaguars hosted theDallas Cowboys on 9 November at 6 pm GMT.[123] At 9:30 am ET, the Detroit-Atlanta game was the earliest kick off in NFL history and gave fans a unique four game window on this day.[124] In 2015, another first occurred as the first ever divisional match took place at Wembley between theAmerican Football Conference – Eastern Division'sMiami Dolphins andNew York Jets.

On 30 October 2016, for the first time in an NFL game played outside the US, the game carried into overtime and subsequentlyended in a tie (another first for both Wembley and aLondon Game) in a week 8 match between theWashington Redskins and theCincinnati Bengals. The final score was 27–27.

The Jaguars' deal was extended to 2020 and they were to become the first team to host two games in London in 2020.[125] The two Jacksonville Jaguars games which were scheduled to be played in autumn 2020, were cancelled in May 2020 meaning that the Jaguars played consecutive annual games at Wembley only until 2019.[126] A new agreement was reached in 2022 which would see Jacksonville continue to host annual games for three years until 2024.[127] The game between the Jaguars and the New England Patriots on 20 October 2024 saw a record crowd for an NFL game at Wembley, with 86,651 in attendance.[128]

Wembley Stadium is slated to host its firstcollege football game in 2026 betweenArizona State andKansas. The contest, as part of the newUnion Jack Classic series, will be the first college football match in Britain since 1988.[129]

Boxing

[edit]

On 31 May 2014, Wembley Stadium hosted its first boxing event, featuringthe rematch between Carl Froch and George Groves for theWBA andIBFsuper-middleweight titles.[130] The contest was held in front of a crowd of 80,000, a British post-war attendance record for a boxing event, surpassing the crowd at theCity of Manchester Stadium when it hostedRicky Hatton vs. Juan Lazcano in May 2008.[131]

TheWBA (Super) and IBF heavyweight championship fight,Anthony Joshua vs. Wladimir Klitschko, broke the attendance record on 29 April 2017, with an attendance of approximately 90,000.[132]

In 2018, Joshua returned to Wembley and defeatedAlexander Povetkin for the WBA (Super), IBF andWBO heavyweight titles in front of 80,000.[133]

TheWBC andThe Ring heavyweight title fight,Tyson Fury vs. Dillian Whyte, took place on 23 April 2022 in a sold-out Wembley Stadium with 94,000. Fury emerged victorious with a 6th-round TKO.[134]

The stadium hostedAnthony Joshua vsDaniel Dubois on 21 September 2024 as part of theRiyadh Season with Dubois emerging victorious by knockout in front of a record 96,000.

Oleksandr Usyk vs. Daniel Dubois heavyweight boxing rematch for the Undisputed Championship was held on 19 July 2025 at the stadium. Usyk emerged victorious by knockout in front of 90,000.

Professional wrestling

[edit]
The exterior of Wembley Stadium duringAll In (2024)

On 5 April 2023,Tony Khan, president of Americanprofessional wrestling promotionAll Elite Wrestling (AEW), announced that they would stage an event at the stadium on 27 August 2023, promoted as "All In London at Wembley Stadium". It would be the promotion's debut in the United Kingdom, as well as their first event held outside ofNorth America, and the first professional wrestling event overall to be held at the modern Wembley Stadium;WWE'sSummerSlam was held at the original Wembley in 1992.[135] Wembley hostedAll In on 25 August 2024,[136] whereBryan Danielson won theAEW World Championship in the main event. AEW will return to Wembley forAll In on 30 August 2026.[137]

Music

[edit]
The stage at theLive Earth concert held at Wembley on 7 July 2007
Elton John on piano at theConcert for Diana at Wembley on 1 July 2007, commemoratingPrincess Diana

Besides football, Wembley can be configured to hold other events, particularly major concerts. This was designed at the outset in order to provide funding for the construction of the new stadium.

The first concert at the new stadium was given byGeorge Michael on 9 June 2007.[138]Bon Jovi, the last act to perform at the original Wembley, were scheduled to be the first artists to perform at the new Wembley but the late completion of the stadium saw the concerts relocated to theNational Bowl and theKC Stadium.Muse became the first band to sell out the new stadium on 16 and 17 June 2007, and released alive DVD of the performance.[139] Other acts to have performed at the stadium areThe Stone Roses,[140]Adele,Rihanna,Ed Sheeran,The Weeknd,Mötley Crüe,Metallica,U2,The Killers,Linkin Park,Green Day, theFoo Fighters,Eminem,Madonna,Taylor Swift,Jeff Lynne's ELO,Beyoncé, theSpice Girls,Coldplay,Harry Styles,Oasis,Take That,BTS,One Direction,AC/DC andGuns N' Roses.[141] Wembley hostedTake That Present: The Circus Live for four nights in summer 2009.

In the first week of July 2007, two large charity concerts were held at the new Wembley Stadium, theConcert for Diana, a memorial concert to commemorate ten years since thedeath of Princess Diana and celebrating what would have been her 46th birthday, andLive Earth, a concert hosted at Wembley as part of theLive Earth Foundation, committed tocombatting climate change.

Rock bandFoo Fighters performed at the stadium in two sold-out shows in June 2008 and were captured on the DVDLive at Wembley Stadium.U2 continued their360° tour at Wembley on 14 and 15 August 2009 in front of 164,244 fans.

95.8Capital FM'sSummertime Ball, which was previously hosted with 55,000 spectators at theArsenal Emirates Stadium and slightly fewer inHyde Park (asParty in the Park), was hosted at Wembley Stadium on 6 June 2010, and was headlined byRihanna andUsher. The move to Wembley allowed many more fans to watch the annual music event which has previously lasted over 5 hours with more than 15 performers. It has since returned to the Stadium every year since, usually in early June. Rock bandGreen Day continued their world tour, playing at Wembley on 19 June 2010. The gig was Green Day's biggest audience yet with over 90,000.[142]The Killers performed a song specially written for the Wembley Stadium: The Wembley Song.Brandon Flowers, lead singer for The Killers said "We've written a song for this joyous occasion." And proceeded to sing about some of Wembley's great moments, its history from the Twin Towers to present day arch.[143]

Muse at Wembley, June 2007
The exterior of Wembley following aBeyoncé concert in 2016

Muse returned to Wembley Stadium on 10 and 11 September 2010 as part of theirResistance Tour to a sell-out crowd, having previously played there in June 2007.Madonna played Wembley in 2008 during herSticky and Sweet Tour, to a sold-out audience of 74,000. The event has surpassed all gross revenue for a single concert at Wembley, grossing nearly US$12 million.[144]Take That played a record-breaking eight nights at Wembley in the summer of 2011 on theirProgress Live tour, which has become the fastest and biggest selling tour in UK history.[145]

The Olympics meant that no concerts took place at Wembley in summer 2012, with other big shows taking place elsewhere. In summer 2013, there were seven big shows. The first act to perform at the venue wasBruce Springsteen, who played his first show at the new stadium on 15 June. One week later, rock bandThe Killers performed their biggest headline show at the venue on 22 June.Robbie Williams then performed four solo concerts at the stadium on 29 and 30 June, and on 2 and 5 July after previously performing withTake That at the stadium in 2011. The summer's final show saw formerPink Floyd bass guitaristRoger Waters play at the venue on 14 September as part ofThe Wall Live tour. In 2014,One Direction played to 246,000 people over three sold-out shows at Wembley on 6–8 June as part of theirWhere We Are Tour.[146] The following year, on 10–12 July 2015,Ed Sheeran performed three sold-out shows at the venue as part of his world tour. The concert was documented and aired on 16 August 2015 onNBC; the one-hour specialEd Sheeran – Live at Wembley Stadium also included behind-the-scenes footage.[147]Beyoncé performed two sold-out shows on herFormation World Tour.[148]

Adele at Wembley in June 2017. Adele's concert on 28 June was attended by 98,000 fans, a stadium record for a UK music event.[149]

Adele completed herworld tour with two concerts, dubbed "The Finale", at Wembley on 28 and 29 June 2017. The 28 June concert was attended by 98,000 fans, a stadium record for a UK music event. It was originally scheduled to conclude on 2 July 2017, however on 30 JuneAdele announced via social media that she had regretfully cancelled her final two performances upon medical advice due to vocal injuries.[150][151] American singer-songwriterTaylor Swift performed two sold-out shows at the stadium on 22 and 23 June 2018. The shows were attended by over 143,000 people and were the last shows for the European leg of herReputation Stadium Tour.

On 1 and 2 June 2019,BTS became the first K-pop group to headline and sell out at Wembley, by selling out two dates for theirLove Yourself: Speak Yourself tour.[152][153][154] In June 2019, theSpice Girls performed the last three sold out dates of theirSpice World – 2019 Tour.[155] The three-night sellout stand was the highest-grossing engagement of the year, winning the Spice Girls the 2019Billboard Live Music Award for Top Boxscore.[156] June also saw two sold-out shows byFleetwood Mac's new line-up.[157] Later, on 6 July 2019,The Who performed in the stadium during theirMoving On! Tour, 40 years since playing in the old stadium.[158] The popular British bandColdplay[159] played six shows from 12 to 20 August during theirMusic Of The Spheres Tour, and will be playing ten more shows in 2025, as part of their final stop of the tour from 22 August to 8 September 2025. In June 2022,Harry Styles, previously ofOne Direction, performed two sold out nights at the stadium as part of his solo world tour,Love on Tour, following a venue change fromThe O2 Arena due to high demand. TheCOVID-19 pandemic had forced the original tour planned for 2020 to be postponed. Four further Love on Tour shows were played in 2023. On 6 August 2022, after two years of postponement because of the COVID-19 pandemic restrictions, Irish pop bandWestlife performed for the first time at the stadium with a recorded screenplay atITV on 20 November 2022. On 3 September 2022, the Foo Fighters played in a sold out Wembley to pay tribute to their late drummerTaylor Hawkins, with guest appearances fromLiam Gallagher,Queen,Brian Johnson,Lars Ulrich,Them Crooked Vultures,Paul McCartney and many others.

Blur headlined two shows at Wembley on 8 and 9 July 2023 as part of their reunion tour.[160]

The Weeknd brought hisAfter Hours til Dawn tour on 18 August 2023, which broke the record for the most tickets sold with the "traditional concert set-up", having 89,179 people.[161]

Taylor Swift's return forThe Eras Tour on 21, 22, and 23 June 2024 and 15, 16, 17, 19, and 20 August 2024 made her the first female act in the stadium's history to schedule six, seven and eight shows on a single tour, and subsequently brokeMichael Jackson's record for most nights at either stadium on the site by a solo performer.[162]

On 27 August 2024, Liam Gallagher andNoel Gallagher announced thatOasis would be reuniting in 2025, with Wembley making up the second venue in England with seven scheduled concerts on 25, 26, 30 July, 2, 3 August and 27, 28 September 2025. The band previously performed at Wembley in 2009, their last tour prior to 2025.[163]

In November 2024, thenu-metal bandLinkin Park announced that they would be performing at Wembley on their world tour on 28 June 2025 with tickets sold out.[citation needed]

Girl groupBlackpink also performed at Wembley as the final stop of the European leg of theirDeadline World Tour on 15 and 16 August 2025.[164]

Transport connections

[edit]

The stadium is described as a "public transport destination"[165] for which parking is available on a very limited basis. To alleviate the impact of vehicular traffic on the local residents and businesses,Brent Council have introduced a number of measures in relation to on street parking and to access restrictions of roads that surround the stadium.

The "Wembley Stadium Protective Parking Scheme" sets a boundary in which parking on street is restricted to only those that hold an event day parking permit. Road closures are in force from 10:00 am on the event day until midnight and apply to Fulton Road, Engineers Way and South Way.[166]

A map of Wembley Stadium in relation toOlympic Way,Wembley Central,Wembley Stadium andWembley Park stations, and theA406 North Circular Road (bottom right)

Rail and Underground

[edit]

The stadium is connected to twoLondon Underground stations:Wembley Park Station (on theMetropolitan andJubilee lines) viaOlympic Way, andWembley Central (Bakerloo line) via theWhite Horse Bridge. Rail links are provided atWembley Central (London Overground,Southern andLondon Northwestern Railway services) andWembley Stadium railway station (Chiltern Railways services).

Stations near by:

ServiceStationLines
London UndergroundLondon UndergroundWembley ParkDisabled accessJubilee LineJubilee line
Metropolitan LineMetropolitan line
Wembley CentralDisabled accessBakerloo LineBakerloo line
London OvergroundLondon OvergroundLondon OvergroundLioness Line
National RailNational RailSouthern
London Northwestern Railway
Wembley StadiumChiltern Railways
Aerial view of Wembley Stadium and its surroundings in 2016

Onsite parking

[edit]

The onsite parking facility is shared with Wembley Arena, essentially being the open air surface parking surrounding the eastern flank of Wembley Stadium and themulti-storey car park. These are called Green Car Park and Red Car Park, respectively. There is disabled parking available onsite, at the Green Car Park, at a reduced rate but on a first come first served basis. On some football event dates, opposing team supporters have been separated into the two different car parks.

Bus

[edit]

London Bus routes near by:[167][168]

RouteStartEndOperator
18EustonSudburyLondon United
83Golders GreenAlpertonMetroline
92St Raphael's NorthEaling Hospital
182Brent CrossHarrow Weald, Oxhey Lane
206Kilburn ParkWembley Park, The Paddocks
223Wembley CentralHarrowLondon United
297Willesden Bus GarageEaling BroadwayMetroline
440Turnham Green ChurchWembley First WayLondon United
483HarrowWindmill Park, Three BridgesMetroline
N83Golders GreenEaling HospitalMetroline

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^Horne, John; Manzenreiter, Wolfram (11 January 2013).Japan, Korea and the 2002 World Cup. Routledge.ISBN 978-1-135-14021-2.Archived from the original on 23 February 2024. Retrieved22 November 2020.
  2. ^"Timeline: The New Wembley".BBC News. 21 February 2006.Archived from the original on 28 September 2017. Retrieved12 May 2012.
  3. ^"Projects: Wembley Stadium". Populous.com. Archived fromthe original on 25 June 2009. Retrieved17 September 2009.
  4. ^abcd"Wembley Stadium, London". Design Build Network. 19 June 2006.Archived from the original on 29 April 2010. Retrieved11 August 2010.
  5. ^Lyles, Christopher (16 May 2007)."Wembley: Facts and figures".The Daily Telegraph.Archived from the original on 11 January 2022. Retrieved9 January 2020.
  6. ^"Rugby World Cup 2015: Ireland 44-10 Romania". 27 September 2015.Archived from the original on 19 February 2025. Retrieved13 September 2023.
  7. ^"All Elite Wrestling plans Wembley return after sold-out debut event".NoDQ. 11 September 2023.Archived from the original on 21 September 2023. Retrieved13 September 2023.
  8. ^"Wembley to break even by 2015, says FA chairman".BBC News. 5 October 2011.Archived from the original on 13 October 2017. Retrieved22 June 2018.
  9. ^"Final whistle for Wembley's towers".BBC News. 1 September 2016.Archived from the original on 12 May 2006. Retrieved1 September 2016.
  10. ^"Gates' Microsoft Becomes Wembley Stadium Backer".Forbes. 20 October 2005.Archived from the original on 13 June 2018. Retrieved18 September 2017.
  11. ^"Wembley Stadium Facts and Figures". wembleystadium.com. Archived fromthe original on 20 November 2020. Retrieved12 October 2020.
  12. ^"Wembley Stadium – Key Facts". Wembley Stadium. Archived fromthe original on 24 November 2018. Retrieved2 March 2018.
  13. ^"Timeline: A new National Stadium for the national game".Archived from the original on 11 September 2017. Retrieved21 November 2013.
  14. ^"Wembley to stage UEFA EURO 2020 final"Archived 15 November 2018 at theWayback Machine UEFA. Retrieved 29 November 2014
  15. ^"Women's EURO 2022 schedule: All the results". 31 July 2022.Archived from the original on 28 July 2022. Retrieved28 July 2022.
  16. ^"Wembley Stadium finally connects with EE". SportsPro Media. 27 February 2014.Archived from the original on 25 February 2021. Retrieved19 March 2019.
  17. ^"EE extends Wembley backing through new BT deal". 4 June 2019.
  18. ^"EE to remain as England and Wembley Stadium's lead partner for four more years". 29 January 2025.
  19. ^Belson, Kenn (8 April 2010)."New Stadium, a Football Palace, Opens Saturday With Lacrosse".The New York Times.Archived from the original on 13 April 2010. Retrieved25 April 2010.
  20. ^"Projects: National stadium, Wembley". Nathaniel Lichfield and Partners. Archived fromthe original on 14 September 2007.
  21. ^"Wembley Stadium Uses". Wembley National Stadium Limited. Archived fromthe original on 24 September 2010.
  22. ^"Wembley arch due for completion".BBC News. 16 February 2004.Archived from the original on 25 August 2007. Retrieved23 March 2007.
  23. ^Guinness World Records 2006
  24. ^"Inside the Games". Inside the Games. Archived fromthe original on 20 August 2012. Retrieved21 August 2012.
  25. ^"New Wembley taking shape". The Football Association. 20 April 2004. Archived fromthe original on 12 May 2012. Retrieved14 March 2012.
  26. ^"Wembley twin towers' crowns removed".The Daily Telegraph. 6 December 2002. Retrieved5 August 2016.
  27. ^"Firm fined over Wembley stadium death".The Independent. London. 9 July 2009.Archived from the original on 8 March 2021. Retrieved18 September 2017.
  28. ^"Wembley chief's Cup final doubts".BBC News. 11 November 2005.Archived from the original on 20 July 2008. Retrieved11 August 2010.
  29. ^"FA plays down doubts over Wembley".BBC News. 21 December 2005.Archived from the original on 14 March 2007. Retrieved11 August 2010.
  30. ^"Wembley dropped for FA Cup final". 21 February 2006. Retrieved17 May 2024.
  31. ^"Wembley cleared after beam slips".BBC News. 20 March 2006.Archived from the original on 13 March 2007. Retrieved11 August 2010.
  32. ^"Wembley dismisses 'sewer problem'".BBC News. 23 March 2006.Archived from the original on 19 March 2008. Retrieved11 August 2010.
  33. ^"Stadium delay hits Wembley gigs".BBC News. 31 March 2006.Archived from the original on 21 March 2008. Retrieved11 August 2010.
  34. ^"Wembley Stadium to open next year". 19 October 2006. Retrieved17 May 2024.
  35. ^De Lisle, Tim (14 March 2006)."The Height of Ambition".The Guardian.Archived from the original on 11 July 2021. Retrieved16 December 2013.
  36. ^"Doors finally open at new Wembley". 17 March 2007. Retrieved17 May 2024.
  37. ^"Footballing legend Bobby Moore returns to Wembley".wembleystadium.com (Press release). Wembley National Stadium. 10 May 2007. Archived fromthe original on 9 March 2008. Retrieved3 May 2010.
  38. ^"Footballing legend Bobby Moore takes his place at Wembley".wembleystadium.com (Press release). Wembley National Stadium. 11 May 2007. Archived fromthe original on 30 June 2007. Retrieved3 May 2010.
  39. ^"Wembley's Moore statue unveiled"Archived 30 May 2007 at theWayback Machine. BBC News, 11 May 2007
  40. ^"Doors finally open at new Wembley".BBC News. 17 March 2007.Archived from the original on 6 October 2007. Retrieved19 March 2007.
  41. ^abcdefg"Presspack: Facts and Figures". Wembley National Stadium Limited. Archived fromthe original on 17 March 2007.
  42. ^ab"Building Wembley: Construction facts". Wembley National Stadium Limited. Archived fromthe original on 28 March 2010.
  43. ^"'Steel the key' to extra time".BBC News. 21 February 2006.Archived from the original on 19 March 2008. Retrieved19 March 2007.
  44. ^"The New Wembley", BBC Documentary with Lord Foster and Adrian Chiles
  45. ^"Wembley Stadium Arch Facts and Figures".wembleystadium.com. Archived fromthe original on 17 February 2007. Retrieved19 March 2007.
  46. ^"Bilic blasts poor Wembley pitch".BBC Sport. 21 November 2007.Archived from the original on 23 April 2009. Retrieved21 January 2008.
  47. ^Winter, Henry (22 November 2007)."Croatia end woeful England's Euro 2008 dream".The Daily Telegraph. London. Archived fromthe original on 13 September 2008. Retrieved22 January 2008.
  48. ^Siret, Mal."English game is paralysed by a fear of the unknown".The Times. London. Archived fromthe original on 8 September 2008. Retrieved22 January 2008.
  49. ^"FA to address Wembley pitch issue".BBC Sport. 20 April 2009. Retrieved4 June 2024.
  50. ^"Harry Redknapp seethes at 'disgraceful' Wembley pitch".BBC Sport. 11 April 2010.Archived from the original on 25 April 2013. Retrieved13 April 2010.
  51. ^Siret, Mal (15 May 2010)."John Terry: Wembley pitch ruined the final".The Times. London. Archived fromthe original on 31 May 2010. Retrieved16 May 2010.
  52. ^"Owen happy with Wembley". Sky Sports. 9 August 2010.Archived from the original on 16 July 2011. Retrieved9 August 2010.
  53. ^"Wembley brings in new pitch for season opener".
  54. ^Scheerhout, John (29 October 2018)."Football fans can't believe the state of the Wembley pitch as Manchester City take on Spurs".Manchester Evening News.Archived from the original on 7 November 2018. Retrieved15 June 2019.
  55. ^Veal, Jonathan (5 November 2018)."Tottenham's Champions League clash with PSV to go ahead despite poor state of Wembley pitch".The Independent.Archived from the original on 25 April 2019. Retrieved15 June 2019.
  56. ^"Presspack: Key features". Wembley National Stadium Limited. Archived fromthe original on 1 March 2010.
  57. ^"Football's Coming Home".People: 45. January 2006.
  58. ^Henderson, Charlie (19 May 2007)."BBC text commentary FA Cup Final 2007".BBC News.Archived from the original on 29 August 2007. Retrieved2 April 2010.1504 The Chelsea goal is in the shaded part of the pitch....1518: The whole pitch is in shade now
  59. ^Campbell, Denis (15 October 2006)."Eight-year Wembley stadium saga is over at last".The Guardian. London.Archived from the original on 10 January 2017. Retrieved13 December 2016.
  60. ^"Losses for Wembley firm hit £106m".BBC News. 23 February 2006.Archived from the original on 23 January 2007. Retrieved14 November 2009.
  61. ^Rogers, David (13 March 2008)."£253m How much Multiplex wants from Mott MacDonald".The Architects' Journal.[dead link]
  62. ^abHoyle, Rhiannon (9 July 2009)."Mott MacDonald steels itself for high court battle over Wembley Stadium".The Guardian. London.Archived from the original on 10 January 2017. Retrieved13 December 2016.
  63. ^Henley, Will (20 March 2009)."Wembley architects fear 'ruinous cost' of ruling". bdonline.co.uk.
  64. ^Hoyle, Rhiannon (30 July 2009)."Multiplex v Mott MacDonald trial to start in Jan 2011". Construction news.Archived from the original on 13 January 2020. Retrieved13 January 2020. (subscription required)
  65. ^Gardiner, Joey (25 June 2010)."Final whistle for £253m Wembley row". Building.Archived from the original on 28 June 2010. Retrieved2 July 2010.
  66. ^Mylius, Andrew (22 June 2006)."Wembley judgement 'lets contractors screw subbies'". nce.co.uk.Archived from the original on 5 December 2009. Retrieved14 November 2009.
  67. ^McAteer, Owen (30 September 2008)."Both sides claim victory as judge rules on Wembley row".The Northern Echo.Archived from the original on 7 October 2017. Retrieved14 November 2009.
  68. ^McCulloch, Chloë (5 December 2007)."Multiplex wins another legal spat over Wembley stadium". Building.
  69. ^"Wembley: Football Association offered £900m to sell national football stadium".BBC Sport. BBC. 26 April 2018.Archived from the original on 26 April 2018. Retrieved26 April 2018.
  70. ^"Wembley Stadium sale plan ridiculous says Gary Neville".BBC Sport. 18 July 2018.Archived from the original on 18 July 2018. Retrieved18 July 2018.
  71. ^"Wembley Stadium and the future of English football discussed". 18 July 2018.Archived from the original on 18 July 2018. Retrieved18 July 2018.
  72. ^"Wembley sale off: Shahid Khan withdraws £900m bid for national stadium". 17 October 2018.Archived from the original on 17 October 2018. Retrieved18 October 2018.
  73. ^London2012.com profile.Archived 14 September 2010 at theWayback Machine – accessed 29 September 2010.
  74. ^"2007 Wembley Stadium". Race of Champions. Archived fromthe original on 25 October 2011. Retrieved21 August 2012.
  75. ^"The Race of Champions Returns To Wembley". Wembley Stadium. Archived fromthe original on 6 November 2018. Retrieved21 August 2012.
  76. ^Thomas, Lyall (28 April 2017)."Tottenham confirm move to Wembley for 2017/18 season". Sky Sports.Archived from the original on 15 July 2017. Retrieved11 January 2024.
  77. ^"Club Announcement – 2017/18 season al Wembley confirmed".Tottenham Hotspur. 28 April 2017.Archived from the original on 19 October 2017. Retrieved28 April 2017.
  78. ^Kilpatrick, Dan (28 April 2017)."Spurs to play at Wembley, demolish WHL".ESPN.com.Archived from the original on 11 January 2024. Retrieved11 January 2024.
  79. ^Long, Sam (28 April 2017)."Tottenham confirm move to Wembley for 2017–18 season".Evening Standard.Archived from the original on 11 January 2024. Retrieved11 January 2024.
  80. ^"CONFIRMED: Tottenham to play all home games at Wembley for 2017/18 season".talkSPORT. 28 April 2017.Archived from the original on 11 January 2024. Retrieved11 January 2024.
  81. ^"Meet our Event Holders".Archived from the original on 27 November 2020. Retrieved18 December 2020.
  82. ^"12 things to know about Wembley".The New Zealand Herald.Archived from the original on 25 November 2018. Retrieved24 November 2018.
  83. ^Hart, Simon (18 March 2007)."The goal that means Wembley is back at last".The Daily Telegraph. London.Archived from the original on 11 January 2022. Retrieved11 August 2010.
  84. ^abFletcher, Paul (24 March 2007)."England U21s draw Wembley cracker".BBC Sport.Archived from the original on 23 August 2007. Retrieved25 March 2007.
  85. ^Hughes, Ian (12 May 2007)."Kidderminster 2–3 Stevenage".BBC News.Archived from the original on 13 September 2007. Retrieved11 August 2010.
  86. ^"Henry the first". The Football Association. 13 May 2007.Archived from the original on 4 December 2012. Retrieved13 August 2009.
  87. ^abc"Which Wembley records could Tottenham break this season?". Sky Sports.Archived from the original on 26 July 2018. Retrieved20 October 2018.
  88. ^"Exeter 1–2 Morecambe".BBC Sport. 20 May 2007.Archived from the original on 9 October 2007. Retrieved20 May 2007.
  89. ^Wilson, Jeremy (28 May 2007)."Walker applies finishing touch to Rovers' revival".The Guardian.Archived from the original on 3 October 2014. Retrieved3 October 2014.
  90. ^"Frank Lampard urges Chelsea to offer Didier Drogba new contract".BBC Sport. 7 May 2012.Archived from the original on 9 January 2016. Retrieved27 May 2012.
  91. ^Doyle, Paul (19 May 2007)."Chelsea 1–0 Manchester United".The Guardian. London.Archived from the original on 2 April 2016. Retrieved2 April 2016.
  92. ^"Barça crowned as Messi and Villa see off United". UEFA. 28 May 2011.Archived from the original on 29 May 2011. Retrieved28 May 2011.
  93. ^"Champions League final hosts announced for 2021, 2022 and 2023".UEFA. Union of European Football Associations. 24 September 2019.Archived from the original on 22 December 2019. Retrieved24 September 2019.
  94. ^"UEFA competitions to resume in August". UEFA.com. Union of European Football Associations. 17 June 2020.Archived from the original on 25 August 2020. Retrieved17 June 2020.
  95. ^Fletcher, Paul."Olympics football: GB shock Brazil with 1–0 win to top Group E".BBC Sport.Archived from the original on 9 November 2015. Retrieved13 February 2018.
  96. ^"England women to play Germany in 'historic' Wembley fixture".BBC Sport.Archived from the original on 11 November 2015. Retrieved13 February 2018.
  97. ^McNulty, Phil (29 June 2021)."England 2–0 Germany: England end 55-year wait for knockout win over Germany".BBC Sport. British Broadcasting Corporation.Archived from the original on 11 April 2023. Retrieved2 July 2021.
  98. ^Smith, Peter (7 July 2021)."England 2–1 Denmark (AET): Harry Kane strikes extra-time winner as Three Lions set up Euro 2020 final with Italy".Sky Sports. Sky News.Archived from the original on 7 July 2021. Retrieved8 July 2021.
  99. ^McNulty, Phil (11 July 2021)."Euro 2020 final: England beaten by Italy on penalties".BBC News.Archived from the original on 13 July 2021. Retrieved11 July 2021.
  100. ^"England crowned Euro 2022 champions after Kelly sinks Germany in extra-time".The Guardian. 31 July 2022.Archived from the original on 31 July 2022. Retrieved31 July 2022.
  101. ^"RL giants go head to head on BBC Sport".BBC Sport. 27 July 2007.Archived from the original on 24 September 2015. Retrieved12 January 2012.
  102. ^Lawrenson, David (26 August 2007)."Saints slay Dragons to retain cup".The Guardian. London.Archived from the original on 3 December 2013. Retrieved23 March 2012.
  103. ^"Carnegie Champion Schools: Fixtures & Results for Year 7 Boys National, Season 06/07"[dead link], TheRFL.co.uk
  104. ^"Roby scoops Man of Steel accolade".BBC Sport. 8 October 2007.Archived from the original on 11 October 2007. Retrieved23 March 2012.
  105. ^"RUGBY-LEAGUE.COM".rfl.co.uk. Archived fromthe original on 4 March 2016. Retrieved18 October 2018.
  106. ^"Rugby League legends immortalised in Wembley statue".Sky Sports.Archived from the original on 2 May 2023. Retrieved2 May 2023.
  107. ^Wilson, Andy (5 November 2011)."Battling Wales are beaten but not humiliated by New Zealand".The Guardian. London.Archived from the original on 3 December 2013. Retrieved23 March 2012.
  108. ^Rej, Arindam (5 November 2011)."Four Nations 2011: England 20–36 Australia".BBC Sport.Archived from the original on 6 November 2013. Retrieved23 March 2012.
  109. ^"3 Dec 2008 – Wembley Stadium".wembleystadium.com. Archived fromthe original on 19 January 2016. Retrieved27 September 2015.
  110. ^Saracens thrash under-strength Harlequins to return to top of tableArchived 16 March 2017 at theWayback MachineThe Observer (London), 22 March 2014
  111. ^Sarries smash Quins to move secondArchived 30 March 2015 at theWayback Machine – SA Rugby Magazine, 28 March 2015
  112. ^Dirs, Ben (20 September 2015)."Rugby World Cup 2015: New Zealand 26–16 Argentina".BBC Sport.Archived from the original on 21 September 2015. Retrieved13 February 2018.
  113. ^Haughey, John (27 September 2015)."Rugby World Cup 2015: Ireland 44–10 Romania".BBC Sport.Archived from the original on 26 September 2015. Retrieved27 September 2015.
  114. ^"USFL Site- United States Football League Wembley Game Report". Oursportscentral.com.Archived from the original on 6 November 2012. Retrieved21 August 2012.
  115. ^"NFL in the UK". nfllondon.net. 25 October 2009.Archived from the original on 12 January 2010. Retrieved17 January 2010.
  116. ^"Goodell expects more games to be played in Britain soon".National Football League. 2009. Archived fromthe original on 5 January 2010.
  117. ^Gough, Martin (28 October 2007)."Giants beat Miami at wet Wembley".BBC Sport.Archived from the original on 6 March 2012. Retrieved12 January 2012.
  118. ^"Rams commit to London for 3 years". ESPN. 20 January 2012.Archived from the original on 8 July 2012. Retrieved21 August 2012.
  119. ^Zimmerman, Kevin (13 August 2012)."St. Louis Rams Cancel London Games For 2013, 2014". SBNation.com.Archived from the original on 14 August 2012. Retrieved21 August 2012.
  120. ^"Shad Khan, Roger Goodell announce Jaguars' London deal".National Football League.Archived from the original on 24 August 2012. Retrieved21 August 2012.
  121. ^"Report: Jags to play games in London". Associated Press.Archived from the original on 3 March 2016. Retrieved6 December 2013.
  122. ^"Vikings and Steelers to play at Wembley on September 29, 2013".National Football League. Archived fromthe original on 29 October 2013. Retrieved6 December 2013.
  123. ^"NFL announces 2014 London dates". Associated Press.Archived from the original on 28 November 2013. Retrieved6 December 2013.
  124. ^"Lions-Falcons game to kick off at 9:30 am. ET".National Football League.Archived from the original on 6 December 2013. Retrieved6 December 2013.
  125. ^"NFL extends agreement to play regular-season games at Wembley Stadium for an additional five years".NFLUK. National Football League.Archived from the original on 24 October 2015. Retrieved26 October 2015.
  126. ^"NFL scraps all four London 2020 fixtures set for Wembley and Tottenham".BBC Sport. 4 May 2020.Archived from the original on 23 June 2022. Retrieved30 October 2022.
  127. ^"Committed to Wembley Through 2024".Jaguars UK.Archived from the original on 28 March 2022. Retrieved28 March 2022.
  128. ^Collins, Ben (20 October 2024)."Jaguars fight back to beat Patriots at Wembley".BBC Sport. Retrieved22 October 2024.
  129. ^"Wembley Stadium to host college football game in 2026 as Arizona State face Kansas in 'Union Jack Classic'".Sky Sports.Sky Group. 1 October 2025. Retrieved1 October 2025.
  130. ^"WEMBLEY STADIUM TO HOST FROCH V GROVES REMATCH". Wembley Stadium. Archived fromthe original on 19 February 2015. Retrieved4 March 2014.
  131. ^"Carl Froch v George Groves: Wembley Stadium to host rematch".BBC Sport.Archived from the original on 4 March 2014. Retrieved4 March 2014.
  132. ^Gilbert, Peter (17 January 2017)."Joshua-Klitschko ticket sales set new Wembley record".Sky Sports.Archived from the original on 9 February 2017. Retrieved7 February 2017.
  133. ^"Joshua to face Povetkin in September".BBC Sport.Archived from the original on 17 July 2018. Retrieved1 March 2020.
  134. ^Wilson, Charlie (3 March 2022)."How many tickets have been sold for Tyson Fury vs Dillian Whyte".Manchester Evening News.Archived from the original on 23 March 2022. Retrieved20 March 2022.
  135. ^Nason, Josh (5 April 2023)."AEW All In announced for London's Wembley Stadium".Wrestling Observer Figure Four Online.Archived from the original on 6 April 2023. Retrieved6 April 2023.
  136. ^Clark, John (27 August 2023)."AEW Announces Return To Wembley Stadium For All In On August 25, 2024".Wrestlezone.Archived from the original on 4 September 2023. Retrieved4 September 2023.
  137. ^Lambert, Jeremy (25 August 2024)."AEW All In 2026 To Be Held At Wembley Stadium".Fightful. Retrieved26 August 2024.
  138. ^"Michael makes history at Wembley".BBC News. 9 June 2007.Archived from the original on 24 September 2008. Retrieved29 October 2019.
  139. ^"Muse wow Wembley". BBC. 9 November 2016.Archived from the original on 17 November 2018. Retrieved25 December 2019.
  140. ^"NME Stone Roses at Wembley".NME.Com. 18 June 2017.Archived from the original on 17 August 2022. Retrieved17 August 2022.
  141. ^"AC/DC to play Wembley Stadium". Wembleystadium.com. 26 June 2009. Archived fromthe original on 8 July 2009. Retrieved11 August 2010.
  142. ^"Green Day Announce 3 Summer Stadium Dates of 2010".NME. UK. 2 November 2009.Archived from the original on 30 March 2010. Retrieved11 August 2010.
  143. ^"The Killers pay Wembley the ultimate tribute".wembleystadium.com. 23 June 2013. Archived fromthe original on 9 July 2013. Retrieved28 July 2013.
  144. ^Pareles, Jon (6 October 2008)."Aerobic, Not Erotic: The Concert as Workout".The New York Times.Archived from the original on 13 November 2013. Retrieved26 February 2017.
  145. ^"Celebrity Gossip, latest Celebrity News and Showbiz Gossip | Eleven UK". Music.aol.co.uk. Archived fromthe original on 4 December 2020. Retrieved21 August 2012.
  146. ^Aizlewood, John (9 June 2014)."One Direction, Wembley Stadium – music review: Harry Styles and co played to 246,000 people over three sell-out nights".Evening Standard.Archived from the original on 27 January 2022. Retrieved27 January 2022.
  147. ^Spanos, Brittany (24 July 2015)."Ed Sheeran Announces 'Live at Wembley Stadium' TV Special".Rolling Stone.Archived from the original on 10 October 2017. Retrieved12 December 2017.
  148. ^"Beyoncé's Formation world Tour Boxscores".Billboard. 9 August 2016. Archived fromthe original on 9 August 2016. Retrieved9 August 2016.
  149. ^"Adele cancels final two Wembley shows".BBC News. 1 July 2017.Archived from the original on 11 October 2018. Retrieved29 October 2019.
  150. ^Stedman, Alex (30 June 2017)."Adele Cancels Final Two Shows of Tour: 'I'm Sorry. I'm Devastated'".Archived from the original on 29 August 2023. Retrieved10 August 2020.
  151. ^"Adele has been forced to cancel her final two Wembley shows".The Independent. 1 July 2017.Archived from the original on 2 October 2020. Retrieved7 August 2020.
  152. ^Pesce, Nicole Lyn (1 March 2019)."K-Pop band BTS sold out London's huge Wembley Stadium in just 90 minutes".MarketWatch.Archived from the original on 2 March 2019. Retrieved9 April 2019.
  153. ^Kim, Eun-young; Lee, Jihae (3 June 2019)."BTS sets another milestone as first Asian act to headline Wembley Stadium".korea.net.Archived from the original on 8 June 2019. Retrieved14 September 2020.
  154. ^Nicholas, Ellie (1 March 2019)."BTS have officially sold out Wembley Stadium and Stade de France".celebmix.Archived from the original on 13 June 2021. Retrieved14 September 2020.
  155. ^Frankenberg, Eric (27 June 2019)."Spice Girls Earn $78 Million On 2019 Reunion Tour".Billboard.Archived from the original on 26 May 2021. Retrieved10 November 2019.
  156. ^Eggertsen, Chris (6 November 2019)."P!nk Accepts Legend of Live and Tour of the Year Award at Billboard Live Music Summit".Billboard.Archived from the original on 26 May 2021. Retrieved26 May 2021.
  157. ^Pollard, Alexandra (17 June 2019)."Fleetwood Mac review, Wembley Stadium: Band perform with too much zest for this to be a simple exercise in nostalgia".The Independent.Archived from the original on 26 September 2019. Retrieved29 October 2019.
  158. ^"THE WHO ANNOUNCE MOVING ON! SHOW AT WEMBLEY STADIUM FOR JULY 2019".TheWho.com. 28 January 2019.Archived from the original on 9 March 2021. Retrieved18 April 2020.
  159. ^"Music of the Spheres – World Tour".Coldplay.Archived from the original on 21 June 2023. Retrieved21 June 2023.
  160. ^Lynskey, Dorian (9 July 2023)."Blur review – glorious reunion buzzes with energy and ragged joy".The Guardian.ISSN 0261-3077.Archived from the original on 10 July 2023. Retrieved12 July 2023.
  161. ^"Live Nation UK on Instagram: "After smashing attendance records at @londonstadium in July, @theweeknd has made history again on the final date of the #AfterHoursTilDawn European tour tonight at London's @wembleystadium ⭐️ The Weeknd broke Wembley Stadium's record for sales with their traditional concert set up with the stage at one end of the stadium with 87,000 tickets sold 🎟️"".Instagram.Archived from the original on 20 August 2023. Retrieved21 August 2023.
  162. ^Savage, Mark (21 August 2024)."Taylor Swift breaks Wembley record as UK tour ends".BBC News. Retrieved22 August 2024.
  163. ^"Oasis reunion: Liam and Noel Gallagher confirm new live dates for summer 2025".BBC News. 27 August 2024. Retrieved27 August 2024.
  164. ^"Blackpink at Wembley Stadium".
  165. ^"Public Transport Destination". Archived fromthe original on 6 December 2018. Retrieved30 June 2013.
  166. ^"Wembley Stadium Road Closures".Archived from the original on 9 July 2013. Retrieved30 June 2013.
  167. ^"Transport for London: Wembley Park A4"(PDF). Government of the United Kingdom. Archived fromthe original(PDF) on 12 August 2012.
  168. ^"Transport for London: Wembley Central A4"(PDF). Government of the United Kingdom. Archived fromthe original(PDF) on 12 August 2012.

External links

[edit]
Wikimedia Commons has media related toWembley Stadium.

51°33′20″N0°16′46″W / 51.55556°N 0.27944°W /51.55556; -0.27944


Events
Preceded byFA Cup
Final venue

2007–present
Succeeded by
Incumbent
Preceded byUEFA Champions League
Final venue

2011
Succeeded by
Preceded bySummer Olympics
Football gold medal matches venue

2012
Succeeded by
Preceded by
Allianz Arena
Munich
UEFA Champions League
Final venue

2013
Succeeded by
Preceded byUEFA European Championship
Final venue

2020
Succeeded by
Preceded byUEFA European Women's Championship
Final venue

2022
Succeeded by
Preceded by UEFA Champions League
Final venue

2024
Succeeded by
Allianz Arena
Munich
Links to related articles
General
Venues
Statistics
Awards
Results
Players
Goals
World Cups
European
Championships
Other tournaments
Rivalries
Culture
Other FA teams
Years
Finals (List)
  • 1968
  • 2007
  • 2008
  • 2009
  • 2010
Related articles
Current
Former
Demolished
AFC
NFC
Future
Proposed
International
Other
  • 12 Shared
1890s
1900s
1910s
1920s
1930s
1940s
1950s
1960s
1970s
1980s
1990s
2000s
2010s
2020s
2030s
European Cup era, 1955–1992
1950s
1960s
1970s
1980s
1990s
UEFA Champions League era, 1992–present
1990s
2000s
2010s
2020s
London landmarks
Buildings and
structures
Bridges
Entertainment
venues
Cinemas
Football stadia
Other major
sports venues
Theatres
Other
Government
Museums and
galleries
Places of worship
Retailing
Shops
Shopping centres
and markets
Royal buildings
Partly occupied by
the royal family
Unoccupied
Skyscrapers
Structures
Transport
Other
Parks
Royal Parks
Other
Squares and
public spaces
Streets
International
National
Geographic
Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wembley_Stadium&oldid=1323164504"
Categories:
Hidden categories:

[8]ページ先頭

©2009-2025 Movatter.jp