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Wellington Country

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Former electorate in Wellington, New Zealand

Wellington Country was a former parliamentaryelectorate in theWellington Region from 1853 to 1860 and then 1871 to 1881. The seat coveredMiramar,Mākara,Porirua, theKāpiti Coast and theHorowhenua District.

History

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Election poster in support ofWilliam Barnard Rhodes, standing for Wellington Country in 1853

William Barnard Rhodes was the first representative of Wellington Country. He served until the dissolution of Parliament in 1855[1] and (unsuccessfully) contested theCity of Wellington electorate instead. The1855 election was won byDudley Ward, who resigned in 1858.[2] The ensuing1858 by-election was won byAlfred Brandon, who served until the dissolution of Parliament in 1860.[3]

From 1860 to 1870, Wellington Country was replaced by thePorirua electorate, held by Brandon.[3] Wellington Country was re-established for the1871 election. Brandon was challenged byEdward Thomas Gillon. Whilst there was criticism of Brandon not having had a good connection to his electorate,[4] Brandon won with a solid majority.[5] The next election in1875 was contested by Gillon, Brandon, and J. H. Wallace.[6] Brandon was again successful and received 208 votes versus 141 for Gillon, with Wallace a distant last.[7] Brandon won the1879 election and at the end of the parliamentary term in 1881, he retired from politics,[3] and the Wellington Country electorate was abolished.[8]

From 1911 to 1919 the geographic area was combined withWellington Suburbs intoWellington Suburbs and Country.[9]

Members

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The electorate was represented by threeMembers of Parliament.[8]

Key

  Independent

ElectionWinner
1853 electionWilliam Barnard Rhodes
1855 electionDudley Ward
1858 by-electionAlfred Brandon
(Electorate abolished 1860–1871, seePorirua)
1871 electionAlfred Brandon
1875 election
1879 election

Election results

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1858 by-election

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1858 Wellington Country by-election[10]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
IndependentAlfred Brandon[11]26886.73
IndependentFrancis Bradey[a][12][13][11]4113.27
Majority22773.46
Total votes309--


Notes

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  1. ^full name is Francis Henry Badey, but common name does not use his middle name

References

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  1. ^Scholefield 1950, p. 135.
  2. ^Scholefield 1950, p. 146.
  3. ^abcScholefield 1950, p. 97.
  4. ^"The Evening Post".The Evening Post. Vol. VI, no. 283. 13 January 1871. p. 2. Retrieved27 October 2013.
  5. ^"By Electric Telegraph".Otago Daily Times. No. 2792. 18 January 1871. p. 2. Retrieved27 October 2013.
  6. ^"Election Notes".Otago Daily Times. No. 4325. 29 December 1875. p. 2. Retrieved27 October 2013.
  7. ^"Interprovincial".The Press. Vol. XXV, no. 3227. 4 January 1876. p. 2. Retrieved27 October 2013.
  8. ^abScholefield 1950, p. 167.
  9. ^Wilson 1985.
  10. ^"COUNTRY DISTRICTS ELECTION".The Wellington Independent. Vol. X, no. 1310. 4 August 1858. p. 3. Retrieved17 December 2016.
  11. ^ab*Scholefield, Guy (1950) [First published in 1913].New Zealand Parliamentary Record, 1840–1949 (3rd ed.). Wellington: Govt. Printer.
  12. ^"Historic site: Francis Bradey's Grave".Porirua City Council. Retrieved17 December 2016.
  13. ^Ward, Louis E. (1928). "Biographical Sketches".Early Wellington. Auckland:Whitcombe and Tombs Limited. p. 337. Retrieved18 December 2016.

Bibliography

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  • Scholefield, Guy (1950) [First published in 1913].New Zealand Parliamentary Record, 1840–1949 (3rd ed.). Wellington: Govt. Printer.
  • Wilson, James Oakley (1985) [First published in 1913].New Zealand Parliamentary Record, 1840–1984 (4th ed.). Wellington: V.R. Ward, Govt. Printer.OCLC 154283103.
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