Weining County 威宁县 ·وِنٍْ شِیًا ·𖽂𖽹𖾑 𖼐𖽡𖽾 𖼳𖽗𖾏 | |
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威宁彝族回族苗族自治县 وِنٍْ یِذُو خُوِذُو مِیَوْذُو ذِجِشِیًا 𖽂𖽹𖾑 𖼐𖽡𖽾 𖽃𖽔𖾑 𖼄𖽘𖾐 𖽃𖽔𖾑 𖼈𖽻 𖼚𖽪𖾐 𖽃𖽔𖾑 𖼄𖽑𖽻𖾐 𖼷𖽵𖾏 𖼮𖽵𖾏 𖼳𖽗𖾏 Weining Yi, Hui and Miao Autonomous County | |
| Coordinates (Weining County government):26°52′26″N104°15′10″E / 26.8739°N 104.2528°E /26.8739; 104.2528 | |
| Country | China |
| Province | Guizhou |
| Prefecture-level city | Bijie |
| County seat | Haibian Subdistrict |
| Area | |
• Total | 9,296 km2 (3,589 sq mi) |
| Population (2020 census)[1] | |
• Total | 1,280,116 |
| • Density | 137.7/km2 (356.7/sq mi) |
| Time zone | UTC+8 (China Standard) |
| Postal code | 553100 |
| Website | gzweining |
Weining Yi, Hui and Miao Autonomous County (simplified Chinese:威宁彝族回族苗族自治县;traditional Chinese:威寧彝族回族苗族自治縣;pinyin:Wēiníng Yízú Huízú Miáozú Zìzhìxiàn;Xiao'erjing:وِنٍْ یِذُو خُوِذُو مِیَوْذُو ذِجِشِیًا;Miao:𖽂𖽹𖾑 𖼐𖽡𖽾 𖽃𖽔𖾑 𖼄𖽘𖾐 𖽃𖽔𖾑 𖼈𖽻 𖼚𖽪𖾐 𖽃𖽔𖾑 𖼄𖽑𖽻𖾐 𖼷𖽵𖾏 𖼮𖽵𖾏 𖼳𖽗𖾏,Latin:Weid Nings Ad Mangb Ad Vaos Dlub Ad Hmaob Zix Zhix Xanx) is a county ofGuizhou, China. It is under the administration of theprefecture-level city ofBijie.

Notable attractions include Majie Ethnic Yi Village (马街彝族村寨), the historic site ofShimenkan church (石门坎教堂) andCaohai Lake nature reserve. In the early 20th century, the village of Shimenkan was known as the Overseas Heaven and a sacred civilized area due to the contributions by Rev.Sam Pollard, aBritish Methodist missionary.
Weining is divided into 4subdistricts, 30towns, 4townships and 1ethnic township:[2]
Weining has asubtropical highland climate (KöppenCwb). The monthly 24-hour mean temperature ranges from 2.6 °C (36.7 °F) in January to 18.0 °C (64.4 °F) in July, and the annual mean is 11.1 °C (52.0 °F). Over two-thirds of the annual rainfall occurs from June to September.
| Climate data for Weining, elevation 2,239 m (7,346 ft), (1991–2020 normals, extremes 1971–2010) | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Record high °C (°F) | 22.8 (73.0) | 24.3 (75.7) | 28.2 (82.8) | 28.7 (83.7) | 30.7 (87.3) | 31.5 (88.7) | 28.5 (83.3) | 28.6 (83.5) | 30.0 (86.0) | 25.1 (77.2) | 23.2 (73.8) | 21.6 (70.9) | 31.5 (88.7) |
| Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | 9.0 (48.2) | 11.6 (52.9) | 16.0 (60.8) | 19.2 (66.6) | 20.7 (69.3) | 21.3 (70.3) | 22.5 (72.5) | 22.3 (72.1) | 19.7 (67.5) | 15.6 (60.1) | 13.5 (56.3) | 9.5 (49.1) | 16.7 (62.1) |
| Daily mean °C (°F) | 2.6 (36.7) | 5.0 (41.0) | 8.6 (47.5) | 12.3 (54.1) | 14.8 (58.6) | 16.7 (62.1) | 18.0 (64.4) | 17.6 (63.7) | 15.1 (59.2) | 11.3 (52.3) | 7.9 (46.2) | 3.6 (38.5) | 11.1 (52.0) |
| Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | −1.1 (30.0) | 0.8 (33.4) | 4.0 (39.2) | 7.9 (46.2) | 10.9 (51.6) | 13.7 (56.7) | 15.2 (59.4) | 14.7 (58.5) | 12.4 (54.3) | 8.7 (47.7) | 4.6 (40.3) | 0.2 (32.4) | 7.7 (45.8) |
| Record low °C (°F) | −11.4 (11.5) | −15.3 (4.5) | −10.0 (14.0) | −5.4 (22.3) | 0.1 (32.2) | 5.5 (41.9) | 6.9 (44.4) | 7.8 (46.0) | 3.1 (37.6) | −3.0 (26.6) | −6.3 (20.7) | −12.2 (10.0) | −15.3 (4.5) |
| Averageprecipitation mm (inches) | 11.9 (0.47) | 9.5 (0.37) | 20.6 (0.81) | 38.8 (1.53) | 86.4 (3.40) | 183.0 (7.20) | 163.2 (6.43) | 155.3 (6.11) | 109.6 (4.31) | 65.8 (2.59) | 18.0 (0.71) | 7.5 (0.30) | 869.6 (34.23) |
| Average precipitation days(≥ 0.1 mm) | 12.4 | 10.4 | 11.1 | 12.5 | 15.6 | 19.9 | 18.8 | 17.3 | 15.5 | 17.3 | 9.6 | 10.9 | 171.3 |
| Average snowy days | 7.0 | 5.1 | 2.8 | 0.5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.1 | 1.4 | 4.6 | 21.5 |
| Averagerelative humidity (%) | 78 | 72 | 70 | 70 | 74 | 82 | 81 | 81 | 82 | 86 | 80 | 81 | 78 |
| Mean monthlysunshine hours | 134.7 | 143.9 | 177.0 | 177.4 | 152.0 | 100.6 | 121.6 | 131.6 | 106.4 | 88.2 | 132.5 | 123.4 | 1,589.3 |
| Percentagepossible sunshine | 41 | 45 | 47 | 46 | 36 | 24 | 29 | 33 | 29 | 25 | 41 | 38 | 36 |
| Source 1:China Meteorological Administration[3][4] | |||||||||||||
| Source 2: Weather China[5] | |||||||||||||
Weining is served by theG7611 Duyun–Shangri-La Expressway, the Weining–Xuanwei Expressway, the Bijie–Weining Expressway,China National Highway 326 and by theNeijiang-Liupanshui Railway.Weining Caohai Airport is under construction.