The elected Waverley Council is composed of twelvecouncillors elected proportionally across fourwards, each electing three Councillors, and the most recent election was held on 14 September 2024. The currentmayor of Waverley Council since October 2024 is Councillor William Nemesh of Hunter ward, a member of the NSW Liberal Party.[2]
Suburbs and localities in the local government area
Aerial photo of Bondi Beach and Ben Buckler looking North, 1937.
With the enactment of theMunicipalities Act of 1858, which allowed for the creation of Municipalities for areas with over 500 electors, several petitions calling for the incorporation of the Waverley area were received by the Colonial Government and published inNew South Wales Government Gazette on 11 November 1858 and 17 May 1859.[3] One of the earliest meetings of local residents formed to call for a "Municipality of Waverley" was held at the Tea Gardens Hotel on Bronte Road on 20 December 1858.[4]
TheGovernor of New South Wales approved the proclamation establishing theMunicipality of Waverley on 13 June 1859, and it was subsequently published in theGovernment Gazette on 16 June 1859.[5] The first returning officer,Charles St Julian, was appointed to conduct the first meeting of electors a few days later.[6] The first election was held on 14 July 1859, with nine Councillors elected proportionately, and the Council first met on 23 July 1859 at the Tea Gardens Hotel, with John Birrell elected as the first chairman.[7][8][9] On 21 February 1860, the council was divided into threewards electing three councillors each: Waverley Ward, Bondi Ward and Nelson Ward.[10] A fourth ward covering the western corner of Waverley,Lawson Ward, was added on 22 April 1887, thereby bringing the number of aldermen to 12.[11]
On 6 October 1944, the recommendation of a 1941 NSW Local Government Department Commission of Inquiry removing the Mill Hill area (37 acres) from theMunicipality of Randwick and include it in the Waverley Municipality was proclaimed in theGovernment Gazette.[12]
The first council meeting was held on 16 June 1859, but there was no permanent office for the conduct of Council duties some early meetings were held in the Charing Cross Hotel and others in the old School of Arts building in Bronte Road. In December 1860 the Council accepted an offer from Francis O'Brien to donate a site for a Council Chambers onBondi Road. The cost of building was to be limited to £500, although approximately £700 was eventually spent. The foundation stone was laid in 1861, and a first meeting of Council was held there on 21 November 1861, the first Council building erected by any municipality under the Municipalities Act of 1858.[13][14][15]
Discussions were held during the early 1900s over the need for new Council Chambers, and in 1913 a portion of the north-west corner of Waverley Park, which was the first public park in Waverley gazetted in 1880, was dedicated as the site for a new building. A report of the same year stated that the original building was too small for the staff, and had poor ventilation and lighting. It was later sold for £1,600. The new building was completed by the end of 1913, and on 6 January 1914 the Council met for the first time in the new chambers.[citation needed]
Parts of the 1913 chambers still form the shell of the present Council Chambers, although extensive alterations in 1962, and further development in 1976 and 1977 have altered its appearance considerably.
A2015 review of local government boundaries recommended that the Municipality of Waverley merge with theWoollahra andRandwick councils to form a new council with an area of 58 square kilometres (22 sq mi) and support a population of approximately 274,000.[16] Following an independent review, in May 2016 the NSW Government sought to dismiss the council and force its amalgamation with Woollahra and Randwick councils. Woollahra Council instigated legal action claiming that there was procedural unfairness and that aKPMG report at the centre of merger proposals had been "misleading". The matter was heard before theNSW Court of Appeal who, in December 2016, unanimously dismissed Woollahra Council's appeal, finding no merit in its arguments that the proposed merger with Waverley and Randwick councils was invalid.[17] In July 2017, theBerejiklian government decided to abandon the forced merger of the Woollahra, Waverley and Randwick local government areas, along with several other proposed forced mergers.[18]
Bondi BeachAerial view of clifftop neighbourhood in Dover Heights.
At the2021 census, there were 68,605 people in Waverley, of these 48.5% were male and 51.5% were female.Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people made up 0.4% of the population. Themedian age of people in Waverley Council was 35 years. Children aged 0 – 14 years made up 15.7% of the population and people aged 65 years and over made up 12.9% of the population. Of people in the area aged 15 years and over, 35.8% were married and 9.6% were either divorced or separated.[19]
Population growth in Waverley Council between the 2011 Census and the 2016 Census was 4.97%; and in the subsequent five years to the 2021 Census, population growth was 2.61%. When compared with total population growth of Australia for the same periods, being 8.09% and 7.94% respectively, population growth in the Waverley local government area was a third of the national average.[20] The medianweekly income for residents within the Municipality of Waverley was more than 1.6 times the national average.[21][22]
The proportion of residents in Waverley who stated theirancestry wasJewish was three times the New South Wales and national averages. The proportion of households whereRussian is spoken at home is thirteen times the state and national averages; and of all households whereHebrew is spoken in New South Wales, one third are located in Waverley, and in Australia, one tenth of households where Hebrew is spoken are located in Waverley. The proportion of residents who stated an affiliation with Judaism was in excess of twenty-eight times the state and national averages.[21]
Selected historical census data for Waverley local government area
Waverley Council is composed of twelvecouncillors electedproportionally from the four separatewards, each electing three Councillors. Themayor is elected by the Councillors at the first meeting of the council for a two-year term, typically in September, while the Deputy Mayor is elected annually by the councillors. The most recent election for the council was held on 14 September 2024, and the makeup of the council is as follows:
The Waverley Council area has a number of heritage-listed items and conservation areas, including those listed on theNew South Wales State Heritage Register:
TheMark and Evette Moran Nib Literary Award, formerly The Nib Waverley Library Award for Literature, is organised and supported by the council, and the awards ceremony held in Waverley Library each year.[207]
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^"MUNICIPALITY OF WAVERLEY".New South Wales Government Gazette. No. 115. New South Wales, Australia. 16 June 1859. p. 1344. Retrieved29 March 2019 – via National Library of Australia.
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^"MUNICIPALITY OF WAVERLEY".New South Wales Government Gazette. No. 36. New South Wales, Australia. 22 February 1860. p. 371. Retrieved31 March 2019 – via National Library of Australia.
^"Government Gazette Proclamations and Legislation".New South Wales Government Gazette. No. 232. New South Wales, Australia. 22 April 1887. p. 2745. Retrieved31 March 2019 – via National Library of Australia.
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^"WAVERLEY MUNICIPAL COUNCIL".Empire. No. 2, 622. New South Wales, Australia. 20 February 1860. p. 5. Retrieved31 March 2019 – via National Library of Australia.
^"SUBURBAN MUNICIPALITIES".The Sydney Morning Herald. Vol. XLIII, no. 7087. New South Wales, Australia. 23 February 1861. p. 8. Retrieved31 March 2019 – via National Library of Australia.
^"WAVERLEY MUNICIPALITY".The Sydney Morning Herald. Vol. XLV, no. 7398. New South Wales, Australia. 21 February 1862. p. 5. Retrieved31 March 2019 – via National Library of Australia.
^"Family Notices".The Sydney Morning Herald. Vol. XLV, no. 7482. New South Wales, Australia. 30 May 1862. p. 1. Retrieved31 March 2019 – via National Library of Australia.
^"WAVERLEY MUNICIPALITY".The Sydney Morning Herald. Vol. XLV, no. 7502. New South Wales, Australia. 23 June 1862. p. 4. Retrieved31 March 2019 – via National Library of Australia.
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^"MUNICIPALITY ELECTIONS".Sydney Mail. Vol. VI, no. 242. New South Wales, Australia. 18 February 1865. p. 2. Retrieved31 March 2019 – via National Library of Australia.
^"WAVERLEY MUNICIPALITY".The Sydney Morning Herald. Vol. LIII, no. 8669. New South Wales, Australia. 5 March 1866. p. 5. Retrieved31 March 2019 – via National Library of Australia.
^"WAVERLEY MUNICIPALITY".The Sydney Morning Herald. Vol. LV, no. 8966. New South Wales, Australia. 15 February 1867. p. 5. Retrieved31 March 2019 – via National Library of Australia.
^"BOROUGH OF WAVERLEY".New South Wales Government Gazette. No. 44. New South Wales, Australia. 21 February 1868. p. 510. Retrieved31 March 2019 – via National Library of Australia.
^"BOROUGH OF WAVERLEY".New South Wales Government Gazette. No. 40. New South Wales, Australia. 23 February 1869. p. 483. Retrieved16 June 2019 – via National Library of Australia.
^"BOROUGH OF WAVERLEY".New South Wales Government Gazette. No. 33. New South Wales, Australia. 15 February 1870. p. 366. Retrieved16 June 2019 – via National Library of Australia.
^"BOROUGH OF WAVERLEY".New South Wales Government Gazette. No. 35. New South Wales, Australia. 14 February 1871. p. 356. Retrieved16 June 2019 – via National Library of Australia.
^"BOROUGH OF WAVERLEY".New South Wales Government Gazette. No. 59. New South Wales, Australia. 23 February 1872. p. 504. Retrieved16 June 2019 – via National Library of Australia.
^"BOROUGH OF WAVERLEY".New South Wales Government Gazette. No. 34. New South Wales, Australia. 14 February 1873. p. 474. Retrieved16 June 2019 – via National Library of Australia.
^"BOROUGH OF WAVERLEY".New South Wales Government Gazette. No. 36. New South Wales, Australia. 17 February 1874. p. 498. Retrieved16 June 2019 – via National Library of Australia.
^"BOROUGH OF WAVERLEY".New South Wales Government Gazette. No. 47. New South Wales, Australia. 5 March 1875. p. 670. Retrieved16 June 2019 – via National Library of Australia.
^"BOROUGH OF WAVERLEY".New South Wales Government Gazette. No. 48. New South Wales, Australia. 11 February 1876. p. 627. Retrieved16 June 2019 – via National Library of Australia.
^"BOROUGH OF WAVERLEY".New South Wales Government Gazette. No. 66. New South Wales, Australia. 16 February 1877. p. 739. Retrieved16 June 2019 – via National Library of Australia.
^"BOROUGH OF WAVERLEY".New South Wales Government Gazette. No. 64. New South Wales, Australia. 22 February 1878. p. 844. Retrieved16 June 2019 – via National Library of Australia.
^"BOROUGH OF WAVERLEY".New South Wales Government Gazette. No. 50. New South Wales, Australia. 14 February 1879. p. 700. Retrieved16 June 2019 – via National Library of Australia.
^"BOROUGH OF WAVERLEY".New South Wales Government Gazette. No. 64. New South Wales, Australia. 17 February 1880. p. 796. Retrieved16 June 2019 – via National Library of Australia.
^"BOROUGH OF WAVERLEY".New South Wales Government Gazette. No. 71. New South Wales, Australia. 17 February 1882. p. 949. Retrieved16 June 2019 – via National Library of Australia.
^"BOROUGH OF WAVERLEY".New South Wales Government Gazette. No. 59. New South Wales, Australia. 16 February 1883. p. 917. Retrieved16 June 2019 – via National Library of Australia.
^"BOROUGH OF WAVERLEY".New South Wales Government Gazette. No. 77. New South Wales, Australia. 15 February 1884. p. 1214. Retrieved16 June 2019 – via National Library of Australia.
^"BOROUGH OF WAVERLEY".New South Wales Government Gazette. No. 70. New South Wales, Australia. 20 February 1885. p. 1290. Retrieved16 June 2019 – via National Library of Australia.
^"BOROUGH OF WAVERLEY".New South Wales Government Gazette. No. 89. New South Wales, Australia. 12 February 1886. p. 1057. Retrieved16 June 2019 – via National Library of Australia.
^"BOROUGH OF WAVERLEY".New South Wales Government Gazette. No. 105. New South Wales, Australia. 22 February 1887. p. 1280. Retrieved16 June 2019 – via National Library of Australia.
^"BOROUGH OF WAVERLEY".New South Wales Government Gazette. No. 110. New South Wales, Australia. 19 February 1889. p. 1387. Retrieved16 June 2019 – via National Library of Australia.
^"BOROUGH OF WAVERLEY".New South Wales Government Gazette. No. 88. New South Wales, Australia. 18 February 1890. p. 1490. Retrieved16 June 2019 – via National Library of Australia.
^"BOROUGH OF WAVERLEY".New South Wales Government Gazette. No. 106. New South Wales, Australia. 13 February 1891. p. 1281. Retrieved17 August 2019 – via National Library of Australia.
^"BOROUGH OF WAVERLEY".New South Wales Government Gazette. No. 97. New South Wales, Australia. 12 February 1892. p. 1230. Retrieved17 August 2019 – via National Library of Australia.
^"WAVERLEY".The Australian Star. No. 1629. New South Wales, Australia. 22 February 1893. p. 8. Retrieved17 August 2019 – via National Library of Australia.
^"BOROUGH OF WAVERLEY".New South Wales Government Gazette. No. 98. New South Wales, Australia. 16 February 1894. p. 1086. Retrieved17 August 2019 – via National Library of Australia.
^"BOROUGH OF WAVERLEY".New South Wales Government Gazette. No. 140. New South Wales, Australia. 26 February 1895. p. 1391. Retrieved17 August 2019 – via National Library of Australia.
^"WAVERLEY".The Australian Star. No. 2505. New South Wales, Australia. 12 February 1896. p. 3. Retrieved17 August 2019 – via National Library of Australia.
^"BOROUGH OF WAVERLEY".New South Wales Government Gazette. No. 115. New South Wales, Australia. 12 February 1897. p. 1010. Retrieved17 August 2019 – via National Library of Australia.
^"BOROUGH OF WAVERLEY".New South Wales Government Gazette. No. 396. New South Wales, Australia. 18 May 1897. p. 3445. Retrieved17 August 2019 – via National Library of Australia.
^"BOROUGH OF WAVERLEY".New South Wales Government Gazette. No. 136. New South Wales, Australia. 15 February 1898. p. 1220. Retrieved17 August 2019 – via National Library of Australia.
^"BOROUGH OF WAVERLEY".New South Wales Government Gazette. No. 149. New South Wales, Australia. 17 February 1899. p. 1419. Retrieved17 August 2019 – via National Library of Australia.
^"BOROUGH OF WAVERLEY".New South Wales Government Gazette. No. 143. New South Wales, Australia. 16 February 1900. p. 1356. Retrieved17 August 2019 – via National Library of Australia.
^"BOROUGH OF WAVERLEY".Government Gazette of the State of New South Wales. No. 122. New South Wales, Australia. 15 February 1901. p. 1186. Retrieved17 August 2019 – via National Library of Australia.
^"BOROUGH OF WAVERLEY".Government Gazette of the State of New South Wales. No. 210. New South Wales, Australia. 8 March 1901. p. 2117. Retrieved17 August 2019 – via National Library of Australia.
^"THE WAVERLEY COUNCIL".Evening News. No. 10, 527. New South Wales, Australia. 6 March 1901. p. 2. Retrieved17 August 2019 – via National Library of Australia.
^"THE WAVERLEY CRISIS".The Australian Star. No. 4073. New South Wales, Australia. 6 March 1901. p. 3. Retrieved17 August 2019 – via National Library of Australia.
^"WAVERLEY COUNCIL".The Australian Star. No. 4366. New South Wales, Australia. 12 February 1902. p. 3. Retrieved17 August 2019 – via National Library of Australia.
^"BOROUGH OF WAVERLEY".Government Gazette of the State of New South Wales. No. 133. New South Wales, Australia. 14 February 1902. p. 1310. Retrieved17 August 2019 – via National Library of Australia.
^"BOROUGH OF WAVERLEY".Government Gazette of the State of New South Wales. No. 83. New South Wales, Australia. 13 February 1903. p. 1327. Retrieved17 August 2019 – via National Library of Australia.
^"BOROUGH OF WAVERLEY".Government Gazette of the State of New South Wales. No. 93. New South Wales, Australia. 16 February 1904. p. 1397. Retrieved17 August 2019 – via National Library of Australia.
^"BOROUGH OF WAVERLEY".Government Gazette of the State of New South Wales. No. 87. New South Wales, Australia. 17 February 1905. p. 1148. Retrieved17 August 2019 – via National Library of Australia.
^"Deadlock at Waverley".Evening News. No. 12, 004. New South Wales, Australia. 29 November 1905. p. 8. Retrieved17 August 2019 – via National Library of Australia.
^"WAVERLEY'S NEW MAYOR".The Daily Telegraph. No. 8268. New South Wales, Australia. 2 December 1905. p. 10. Retrieved17 August 2019 – via National Library of Australia.
^"BOROUGH OF WAVERLEY".Government Gazette of the State of New South Wales. No. 630. New South Wales, Australia. 8 December 1905. p. 8151. Retrieved17 August 2019 – via National Library of Australia.
^"BOROUGH OF WAVERLEY".Government Gazette of the State of New South Wales. No. 90. New South Wales, Australia. 16 February 1906. p. 1175. Retrieved17 August 2019 – via National Library of Australia.
^"MUNICIPALITY OF WAVERLEY".Government Gazette of the State of New South Wales. No. 21. New South Wales, Australia. 20 February 1907. p. 1104. Retrieved17 August 2019 – via National Library of Australia.
^"MUNICIPALITY OF WAVERLEY".Government Gazette of the State of New South Wales. No. 22. New South Wales, Australia. 19 February 1908. p. 1144. Retrieved17 August 2019 – via National Library of Australia.
^"WAVERLEY MAYORAL ELECTION".Construction And Real Estate Journal. New South Wales, Australia. 17 December 1930. p. 10. Retrieved26 May 2020 – via Trove.
^"WAVERLEY COUNCIL".Barrier Miner. New South Wales, Australia. 6 January 1932. p. 3. Retrieved26 May 2020 – via Trove.
^"MAYORAL ELECTION".The Daily Telegraph. New South Wales, Australia. 16 December 1932. p. 10. Retrieved26 May 2020 – via Trove.
^"WAVERLEY MAYOR DEAD".The Labor Daily. New South Wales, Australia. 31 January 1934. p. 4. Retrieved26 May 2020 – via Trove.
^"MAYORAL FIGHT AT WAVERLEY".The Labor Daily. New South Wales, Australia. 27 February 1934. p. 6. Retrieved26 May 2020 – via Trove.
^"ALD. HUNTER".The Sun. New South Wales, Australia. 6 March 1934. p. 6 (Final extra). Retrieved26 May 2020 – via Trove.
^"WAVERLEY COUNCIL".The Sydney Morning Herald. New South Wales, Australia. 6 March 1934. p. 12. Retrieved26 May 2020 – via Trove.
^"LOCAL GOVERNMENT ACT, 1919".Government Gazette Of The State Of New South Wales. New South Wales, Australia. 6 March 1934. p. 1120. Retrieved26 May 2020 – via Trove.
^"GOOD SERVICE".The Daily Telegraph. New South Wales, Australia. 1 December 1934. p. 9. Retrieved26 May 2020 – via Trove.
^"MAYOR'S LEG AMPUTATED".The Sun. New South Wales, Australia. 8 December 1935. p. 13. Retrieved26 May 2020 – via Trove.
^"ALDERMAN FOR 21 YEARS".Daily News. New South Wales, Australia. 18 December 1939. p. 5. Retrieved26 May 2020 – via Trove.
^"OBITUARY".The Sydney Morning Herald. New South Wales, Australia. 18 December 1939. p. 9. Retrieved26 May 2020 – via Trove.
^"Waverley's Mayor".The Sun. New South Wales, Australia. 13 December 1935. p. 13. Retrieved26 May 2020 – via Trove.
^"WAVERLEY'S NEW MAYOR".The Daily Telegraph. New South Wales, Australia. 8 December 1936. p. 9. Retrieved26 May 2020 – via Trove.
^"ELECTION OF NEW MAYORS ANNOUNCED".The Daily Telegraph. New South Wales, Australia. 15 December 1939. p. 5. Retrieved26 May 2020 – via Trove.
^"LOCAL ELECTION RESULTS".The Sydney Morning Herald. No. 32, 127. New South Wales, Australia. 17 December 1940. p. 5. Retrieved30 March 2019 – via National Library of Australia.
^"Week's Social Jottings".Catholic Weekly. Vol. I, no. 42. New South Wales, Australia. 17 December 1942. p. 13. Retrieved30 March 2019 – via National Library of Australia.
^"RANDWICK ELECTION".The Sydney Morning Herald. No. 33, 054. New South Wales, Australia. 3 December 1943. p. 4. Retrieved30 March 2019 – via National Library of Australia.
^"MAYORS ELECTED BY COUNCILS".The Sun. No. 10, 883. New South Wales, Australia. 6 December 1944. p. 6. Retrieved30 March 2019 – via National Library of Australia.
^"ELECTION OF MAYOR".The Sydney Morning Herald. No. 33, 994. New South Wales, Australia. 5 December 1946. p. 4. Retrieved30 March 2019 – via National Library of Australia.
^"Four time mayor, now M.H.R."The Daily Telegraph. Vol. XI, no. 4. New South Wales, Australia. 11 December 1949. p. 4. Retrieved30 March 2019 – via National Library of Australia.
^"FORMER FEDERAL MEMBER DIES".The Canberra Times. Vol. 32, no. 9, 489. Australian Capital Territory, Australia. 26 May 1958. p. 3. Retrieved30 March 2019 – via National Library of Australia.
^"Mayoral Elections".The Sydney Morning Herald. No. 36, 498. New South Wales, Australia. 13 December 1954. p. 3. Retrieved30 March 2019 – via National Library of Australia.
^"Around and About".The Express Tribune. No. 1010. New South Wales, Australia. 7 August 1957. p. 3. Retrieved30 March 2019 – via National Library of Australia.
^"Mr John Douglas MORRISON – Medal of the Order of Australia".It's an Honour database. Australian Government. 14 June 2004. Retrieved29 March 2019.For service to the community of eastern Sydney, particularly through youth, church, amateur theatre and service groups.
^"Armitage, Barbara".The Australian Women's Register. Australian Women's Archives Project. Retrieved29 March 2019.
^"Ms Barbara Jean ARMITAGE – Medal of the Order of Australia".It's an Honour database. Australian Government. 10 June 2002. Retrieved29 March 2019.For service to local government, to the reduction of water pollution through the establishment of Sydney Coastal Councils and BeachWatch, and to the community.
^"WAVERLEY MUNICIPAL COUNCIL".Empire. No. 2, 520. New South Wales, Australia. 24 October 1859. p. 5. Retrieved31 March 2019 – via National Library of Australia.
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^"[BY ELECTRIC TELEGRAPH.] MELBOURNE".Empire. No. 2, 527. New South Wales, Australia. 1 November 1859. p. 4. Retrieved31 March 2019 – via National Library of Australia.
^"BOROUGH OF WAVERLEY".New South Wales Government Gazette. No. 28. New South Wales, Australia. 4 February 1868. p. 329. Retrieved31 March 2019 – via National Library of Australia.
^"Advertising".The Sydney Morning Herald. Vol. LXV, no. 10, 529. New South Wales, Australia. 16 February 1872. p. 1. Retrieved31 March 2019 – via National Library of Australia.
^"BOROUGH OF WAVERLEY".New South Wales Government Gazette. No. 84. New South Wales, Australia. 19 March 1872. p. 733. Retrieved31 March 2019 – via National Library of Australia.
^"OBITUARY".The Sydney Morning Herald. No. 30, 172. New South Wales, Australia. 15 September 1934. p. 12. Retrieved31 March 2019 – via National Library of Australia.
^ab"BOROUGH COUNCILS".The Sydney Morning Herald. Vol. LXXII, no. 11, 718. New South Wales, Australia. 9 December 1875. p. 5. Retrieved31 March 2019 – via National Library of Australia.
^"BOROUGH OF WAVERLEY".New South Wales Government Gazette. No. 55. New South Wales, Australia. 18 February 1876. p. 722. Retrieved31 March 2019 – via National Library of Australia.
^"Mr. W. Wiley".The Sydney Mail and New South Wales Advertiser. Vol. XLVIII, no. 1522. New South Wales, Australia. 7 September 1889. p. 531. Retrieved31 March 2019 – via National Library of Australia.
^"CITY ASSESSOR".The Sydney Morning Herald. No. 26, 740. New South Wales, Australia. 18 September 1923. p. 8. Retrieved31 March 2019 – via National Library of Australia.
^"OBITUARY. MR. WILLIAM WILEY".The Sydney Morning Herald. No. 26, 742. New South Wales, Australia. 20 September 1923. p. 10. Retrieved31 March 2019 – via National Library of Australia.
^"BOROUGH OF WAVERLEY".New South Wales Government Gazette. No. 61. New South Wales, Australia. 10 February 1882. p. 811. Retrieved31 March 2019 – via National Library of Australia.
^"WAVERLEY COUNCIL".Evening News. No. 9345. New South Wales, Australia. 19 May 1897. p. 2. Retrieved31 March 2019 – via National Library of Australia.
^"SUDDEN DEATH AT MANLY".The Daily Telegraph. No. 5597. New South Wales, Australia. 28 May 1897. p. 6. Retrieved31 March 2019 – via National Library of Australia.
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^"PRESENTATION".The Australian Star. No. 2907. New South Wales, Australia. 31 May 1897. p. 6. Retrieved31 March 2019 – via National Library of Australia.
^"THE WAVERLEY COUNCIL".Evening News. No. 9351. New South Wales, Australia. 26 May 1897. p. 3. Retrieved31 March 2019 – via National Library of Australia.
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