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Wapta Icefield

Coordinates:51°38′22″N116°31′35″W / 51.63944°N 116.52639°W /51.63944; -116.52639
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Glacier in Alberta and British Columbia, Canada
Wapta Glacier
Wapta ice fields
The Wapta Icefield from Mistaya Mountain
Map showing the location of Wapta Glacier
Map showing the location of Wapta Glacier
Wapta Glacier
Show map of Alberta
Map showing the location of Wapta Glacier
Map showing the location of Wapta Glacier
Wapta Glacier
Show map of British Columbia
Map showing the location of Wapta Glacier
Map showing the location of Wapta Glacier
Wapta Glacier
Show map of Canada
Map
Interactive map of Wapta Glacier
LocationAlberta, Canada
Coordinates51°38′22″N116°31′35″W / 51.63944°N 116.52639°W /51.63944; -116.52639
StatusReceding

TheWapta Icefield is a series of glaciers located on theContinental Divide in theWaputik Mountains of theCanadian Rockies, in the provinces ofBritish Columbia andAlberta,[1] inYoho National Park in theCanadianRockies.[2] The icefield is shared byBanff andYoho National Parks and numerous outlet glaciers extend from the icefield, including theVulture,Bow andPeyto Glaciers. Runoff from the icefields and outlet glaciers supply water to both theKicking Horse andBow Rivers, as well as numerous streams and lakes.

The icefield is one of the most studied in the Canadian Rockies. Currently, all evidence supports the conclusion that the icefield is shrinking in area, especially near the lowest altitudes of its outlet glaciers. This is including Peyto Glacier, as the glacier has become both shorter in length and thinner in thickness. In the 1980s the icefield covered an area of approximately 80 km2 (30 sq mi).[3]

The glaciers popular with climbers[4] accessible in both summer and winter. Both ski trips in the winter and glacier hiking trips in the summer often combine a traverse of this icefield with a trip across theWaputik Icefield directly to the south.

TheBurgess Shale animalWaptia takes its name from these features.[5] Their meltwater feeds the nearby Wapta falls.

Glaciers

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Wapta Icefield and Bow Lake seen from Cirque Peak

These are the glaciers that are part of this icefield:

TheCrowfoot Glacier which was once connected to this icefield is no longer part of the Wapta Icefields.

Huts

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There are five huts which provide accommodation to mountaineers on the Wapta Icefield that are operated by theAlpine Club of Canada.

See also

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References

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  1. ^"Unknown". Archived fromthe original on June 8, 2011. Retrieved2023-11-18.
  2. ^"BCGNIS Query Results".
  3. ^Ommanney C. S. L. (2002)."Glaciers of the Canadian Rockies, Professional Paper 1386-J"(PDF).Glaciers of North America. U.S. Geological Survey. Archived fromthe original(PDF) on 2024-12-14.
  4. ^"Wapta Icefields Ski Mountaineering/Touring".dowclimbing.com. Archived fromthe original on 2006-05-20.
  5. ^Gould, S.J. (1989).Wonderful Life: The Burgess Shale and the Nature of History. W.W. Norton & Company.[page needed]

Bibliography

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