 | |
| Broadcast area | Columbia metropolitan area |
|---|---|
| Frequency | 100.1MHz (HD Radio) |
| Branding | 100.1 The Beat |
| Programming | |
| Format | Urban contemporary |
| Subchannels | HD2:Black Information Network "Columbia’s BIN 105.5" |
| Affiliations | Premiere Networks |
| Ownership | |
| Owner |
|
| WCOS,WCOS-FM,WLTY,WNOK,WVOC | |
| History | |
First air date | August 5,1975 (as WSCQ) |
Former call signs | WSCQ (1975–2003) WXBT (2003–2011) WVOC-FM (2011–2014) |
Call sign meaning | WXBeaT |
| Technical information[1] | |
Licensing authority | FCC |
| Facility ID | 13589 |
| Class | A |
| ERP | 5,900watts |
| HAAT | 100 meters (330 ft) |
Transmitter coordinates | 34°4′7″N81°4′17″W / 34.06861°N 81.07139°W /34.06861; -81.07139 |
| Translator | HD2: 105.5 W288CX (Columbia) |
| Links | |
Public license information | |
| Webcast | FM/HD1:Listen Live HD2:Listen Live |
| Website | FM/HD1:thebeatcolumbia.iheart.com HD2:columbia.binnews.com |
WXBT (100.1FM) is acommercialradio stationlicensed toWest Columbia, South Carolina and serving theColumbia metropolitan area. It airs anurban contemporaryradio format, branded as "100.1 The Beat", and is owned byiHeartMedia, Inc. WXBT carries thenationally syndicated morning show "Big Boy's Neighborhood." WXBT'sradio studios are on Greystone Boulevard offInterstate 126, nearRiverbanks Zoo.
WXBT'stransmitter is off Frost Avenue in the Denny Terrace neighborhood, nearColumbia International University.[2] WXBT has aneffective radiated power (ERP) of 5,900watts. WXBT broadcasts usingHD Radio technology. Its seconddigital subchannel carries theBlack Information Network. The subchannel feedsFM translatorW288CX at 105.5 MHz.
On August 5, 1975, the stationsigned on asWSCQ, Columbia's firstall-news station. It was anaffiliate ofNBC's News and Information Service (NIS). WSCQ was owned by Sanders Guignard and Barnett F. Goldberg with studios located at 1440 Knox Abbott Drive on theCayce-West Columbia city limit boundary. Goldberg served as the station's original general manager, chief engineer, and led the design and construction of the studios and remote transmitter site. The WSCQcall sign stood for "We're South Carolina Quality".
Ratings for the new station struggled as the news and information format was unproven at the station's launch, measuring at a 0.1 in its first year on the air.[3] In the early '70s, only some drivers had FM radios in their cars. That, combined with the lack of support from NBC for its new network, led to the failure of the original format.
With the station losing money, Guignard put a stake in the station's ownership for sale in late 1976, effectively forcing Mr. Goldberg out of the ownership group and management of the station. It was acquired by Congaree Broadcasters, a group consisting of formerWIS veterans Gene McKay, Bill Benton, Dave Wright, and Dennis Waldrop. WSCQ retained its call letters, but changed the format toAdult Contemporary with Gene McKay hosting mornings (a position he had held previously at WIS and would hold at WSCQ over the next 22 years). Meantime, station partners Bill Benton and Dave Wright held down various on-air duties while Dennis Waldrop became the station's general manager.[4] The station did very well throughout the rest of the 1970s and on throughout the 1980s as FM became the choice for radio listening.
The new owners retained a commitment to local news and information, with a full-time news and sports staff, hourly updates from theCBS Radio News Network, a local current-affairs talk show hosted by Benton, and a sports call-in show. Traffic reports in morning drive-time were delivered by the legendary "Voice of the Gamecocks" Bob Fulton. WSCQ was also theflagship station forSouth Carolina Gamecocks baseball live broadcasts. Special programming included a live remote broadcast on Friday nights withbig band music from the ballroom of Columbia's Townhouse Hotel, hosted by Bill Walton. The live remote converted to abeach music format in 1981.
In the early 1980s, WSCQ adopted the "Q-100" handle with the slogan "Lite Rock, Less Talk." By 1991, the handle was changed to "Sunny 100", and a more upbeat AC approach was used.
By 1992, WSCQ had found itself in a 3-way battle withWTCB and WAAS (nowWARQ) for the Adult Contemporary listening audience as well as declining ratings and revenues from commercial advertising. Management realized there was a hole in the market for older listeners and it was decided to change the format toAdult Standards, but retain the "Sunny 100" nickname.
Gene McKay was joined by station partners Bill Benton and Dave Wright as the morning show became "Good Morning Columbia", a mix of talk, news and music. Also, the station greatly expanded its news/talk programing in other parts of the day as the format became more full-service–oriented. Almost overnight, the station rebounded and enjoyed tremendous ratings.
In early 1997, WSCQ was sold to Benchmark Communications. While early rumors circulated that the station would change formats after the sale, it was not the immediate case and the station retained its Adult Standards format. However, by the end of 1997, Benchmark was sold to Capstar Broadcast Partners, which started to consolidate management and programming staff with sister stationsWCOS, WHKZ (nowWLTY), and WVOC. Longtime WSCQ General Manager Dennis Waldrop was dismissed in 1997, and "Good Morning Columbia" co-host Dave Wright decided to retire from radio in the fall of 1997. Wright was replaced by former afternoon host Doug Enlow, who also served as the station's program director at the time.
By late 1998, almost the entire air staff of WSCQ was dismissed, reduced tovoicetracking all shifts outside of "Good Morning Columbia". Ratings declined dramatically over the next few months, leaving little choice but to abandon the Adult Standards format. In mid-June 1999, it was announced that WSCQ would change formats toJammin' Oldies over the July 4 weekend. In a rare move, uncommon in radio, the station staff was allowed to say goodbye to its longtime listeners ahead of time. After the dismissal, "Good Morning Columbia" resurfaced within a month's time onCitadel Broadcasting's News/Talk outletWISW.
On July 2, at 6 a.m., WSCQ beganstunting bysimulcasting sister stations WVOC andWLTY until 4 p.m., replaced by the sound of a ticking clock that lasted for an hour. At 5 p.m., the station launched its new format. Initially, the station was known as "100.1, Columbia's Jammin Oldies", but became known once again as "Q-100" one year later. WSCQ remained voice-tracked in its first year, but eventually added livedisc jockeys in morning and afternoon drive times.
While most other Jammin' Oldies stations nationwide burned out within a period of 12 to 18 months, WSCQ was able to retain the format for a period of four years, becoming one of the few remaining such stations left in the country at the time.
However, on July 17, 2003, after a period where WSCQ's ratings had slowly eroded, the format was changed toUrban Contemporary as "100.1 The Beat", taking the new call letters ofWXBT. Within a short amount of time, the station had beaten out Urban rivalWHXT andUrban AC outletsWWDM andWLXC in the ratings.
WXBT was home to the nationally syndicated "Russ Parr In the Morning."
On October 26, 2011, at 1 p.m., WXBT ended its urban music programming and switched to a simulcast of co-ownedtalk radio stationWVOC.[5] On November 7, 2011, WXBT's call letters were officially changed toWVOC-FM.[6] This was part of a transition to move WVOC to the FM band. On January 3, 2012, WVOC dropped its simulcast with WVOC-FM, asSports radio programming on WCOS (1400 AM) was moved to WVOC's longtime AM 560 frequency.
In November 2012, Jonathon Rush and Kelly Nash ofWCOS-FM replaced Keven Cohen, afternoon host since 1999.[7]
On November 6, 2014, WVOC-FM once again began simulcasting on AM 560, in anticipation of returning the talk radio format to the AM dial.[8] On December 10, 2014, WVOC-FM flipped back to urban as "100.1 The Beat", and changed its call letters back toWXBT on December 15. The talk format is now on WVOC, which has anFM translator at 103.5 MHz.
