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WQCW

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Television station in Portsmouth, Ohio

Not to be confused withKQCW-DT orWQOW.
WQCW
CityPortsmouth, Ohio
Channels
BrandingTri-State's CW
Programming
Affiliations
Ownership
Owner
WSAZ-TV
History
First air date
October 5, 1998 (1998-10-05)
Former call signs
WHCP (1998–2006)
Former channel numbers
  • Analog: 30 (UHF, 1998–2009)
  • Digital: 17 (UHF, 2001–2020)
  • The WB (1998–2006)
  • UPN (secondary, 2000–2006)
Call sign meaning
"Quality television, The CW"
Technical information[1]
Licensing authority
FCC
Facility ID65130
ERP1,000kW
HAAT385.7 m (1,265 ft)
Transmitter coordinates38°30′36.3″N82°13′9.5″W / 38.510083°N 82.219306°W /38.510083; -82.219306
Links
Public license information
Websitewww.wsaz.com/page/cw

WQCW (channel 30), brandedTri-State's CW, is atelevision station licensed toPortsmouth, Ohio, United States, serving as theCW affiliate for theCharlestonHuntington, West Virginiamarket. It is one of twocommercial television stations in the market licensed outside West Virginia (alongsideWTSF, channel 61, inAshland, Kentucky). WQCW is owned byGray Media alongside Huntington-licensedNBC affiliateWSAZ-TV (channel 3). The two stations share studios on 5th Avenue in Huntington; WQCW's transmitter is located on Barker Ridge nearMilton.

History

[edit]

Although aconstruction permit was issued for channel 30 in 1984 under the calls WUXA, no station signed on this channel until October 5, 1998, when WHCP signed on as an affiliate ofThe WB. It addedUPN programming in 2000 after that network was dropped fromFox affiliateWVAH-TV, airing it off-pattern on weekends and after WB network time.

The station'sanalog transmitter, despite its over 2 million-wattERP, was not strong enough to cover the entire Huntington–Charleston market, even though itidentifies itself on-air as "Portsmouth–Charleston". The market, the largest geographic market east of theMississippi River, covers 31 counties in central West Virginia, eastern Kentucky and southern Ohio. Most of this territory is a very ruggeddissected plateau, making UHF reception difficult. WVAH faced similar problems when it originally signed on in 1982 on channel 23, forcing it to move to channel 11 in 1988. WHCP did not have that recourse, and could not increase their analog station's power due to probable interference with digital television stations inRoanoke, Virginia, andKnoxville, Tennessee. Shortly after going on the air, it signed on twolow-powertranslators—WBWV-LP (channel 69) in Huntington and WOWB-LP (channel 53) in Charleston. The station effectively depended oncable andsatellite for most of its viewership, which is all but essential for acceptable television in much of this vast market, even in today's digital era—especially in Eastern Kentucky.Dish Network had carried the station since it began offering a local Huntington–Charleston feed, withDirecTV following suit on January 25, 2006. The station began to be carried inhigh definition on DirecTV on November 9, 2010, with Dish following on March 7, 2012.

When UPN and The WB shut down and merged to form The CW in 2006, WHCP joined the new network more or less by default. On May 26, WOWB and WBWV becameWOCW-LP (channel 21) and WVCW-LP (channel 45), respectively, in preparation for the new affiliation. WHCP followed suit on May 31, changing its calls to WQCW. It initially rebranded itself as "The Q", with a logo showing The CW's logo turning into a capital "Q", but eventually followed the network's generic regional branding style as "Tri-State's CW".

On January 20, 2007, longtime owner Commonwealth Broadcasting sold the station toLockwood Broadcast Group. The deal closed on May 21, 2007.

The WVCW-LP license was surrendered to theFederal Communications Commission (FCC) on June 1, 2012, as Lockwood did not intend to convert the translator to digital. In the digital transition, WQCW's transmitter was moved to the WOWK tower near Huntington. At the same time, the station's power was boosted to a full million watts, equivalent to five million watts in analog. This gave the station a coverage area comparable to those of the other stations in the market.

On November 15, 2013, Lockwood announced that it would sell WQCW and WOCW-LP to Excalibur Broadcasting for $5.5 million. Had the purchase been approved by the FCC, WQCW would have entered into ashared services agreement (SSA) with Gray Television, owner of NBC affiliate WSAZ-TV. Excalibur's president Don Ray was a former general manager at WSAZ.[2] However, in February 2014, this deal was abandoned in favor of selling WQCW and WOCW to Gray outright for that same $5.5 million; Gray noted in the updated filing with the FCC that WQCW is not among the four highest-rated stations in the market and that there would still be eight unique station owners upon the completion of the WQCW purchase, and in a statement said that "it made more sense to own the stations outright."[3][4] In the interim, Gray took over WQCW and WOCW through alocal marketing agreement on February 1.[4] The sale was completed on April 1.[5]

On January 14, 2015, the low-power repeater WOCW was sold toDTV America Corporation for a token payment of $100; WQCW's move to the WOWK tower made the repeater redundant.

Newscasts and local programming

[edit]
Further information:WSAZ-TV § News operation

The station's local programming efforts have been mostlyhigh school sports and localprofessional wrestling promotions such as the Portsmouth-based Revolutionary Championship Wrestling. Under Lockwood's ownership, the station did not produce much local content, and served mostly as a "pass-through" for automated programming.

The station, under the WHCP call letters, attempted a local news operation between November 7, 2005, and February 21, 2006, with longtime local anchor Tom McGee as the station's main anchor andnews director for weeknight shows at 6 p.m. and 10 p.m. The program was done on a very low budget; it did not haveteleprompters or anIFB system, and its presentation style was very crude even by small-market standards. The station also did not subscribe toAssociated Press newswires. As a result, it never seriously competed with the major stations in the market at 6 p.m., nor WVAH's 10 p.m. show.

McGee was forced from the station on February 21, 2006, over claims the station refused to providehealth insurance to his reporters, and because of low revenues allegedly paid some employees with discounted and/or free food from station advertisers, and a dispute over the addition of a news helicopter. The news department was shuttered altogether two days later.[6]

On March 31, 2014, concurrent with Gray's purchase of WQCW, WSAZ-TV moved its 10 p.m. newscast from WSAZ-DT2, its second digital subchannel, to WQCW. The newscast was also expanded from thirty minutes to one hour, putting it in direct competition with the 10 p.m. newscast on WVAH that is produced byABC affiliateWCHS-TV (channel 8).[7]

Technical information

[edit]

Subchannels

[edit]

The station's signal ismultiplexed:

Subchannels of WQCW[8]
ChannelRes.AspectShort nameProgramming
30.11080i16:9WQCWThe CW
30.2480iH & IHeroes & Icons
30.3StartTVStart TV
30.4QuestQuest
30.5The365365BLK
3.11080i16:9WSAZ-DTNBC (WSAZ-TV)
  Broadcast on behalf of another station

Analog-to-digital conversion

[edit]

WQCW shut down its analog signal, over UHF channel 30, on June 12, 2009, the official date on which full-power television stations in the United Statestransitioned from analog to digital broadcasts under federal mandate. The station's digital signal remained on its pre-transition UHF channel 17, usingvirtual channel 30.[9][10]

References

[edit]
  1. ^"Facility Technical Data for WQCW".Licensing and Management System.Federal Communications Commission.
  2. ^"Excalibur Buys WQCW, Sets SSA With Gray".TVNewsCheck. November 15, 2013. RetrievedNovember 15, 2013.
  3. ^Malone, Michael (February 12, 2014)."Gray TV Picks Up WQCW As Excalibur Withdraws Buy Bid".Broadcasting & Cable. RetrievedFebruary 12, 2014.
  4. ^ab"Application for Consent to Assignment of Broadcast Station Construction Permit or License".CDBS Public Access.Federal Communications Commission. February 5, 2014. RetrievedFebruary 12, 2014.
  5. ^Consummation Notice, CDBS Public Notice,Federal Communications Commission, Retrieved April 2, 2014
  6. ^"Unknown". Archived fromthe original on November 20, 2013.
  7. ^WSAZ 10 P.M. News Moves To WQCW
  8. ^"RabbitEars TV Query for WQCW".RabbitEars.info. RetrievedNovember 29, 2024.
  9. ^"DTV Tentative Channel Designations for the First and the Second Rounds"(PDF). Archived fromthe original(PDF) on August 29, 2013. RetrievedMarch 24, 2012.
  10. ^"Appendix B"(PDF). Federal Communications Commission.Archived(PDF) from the original on September 8, 2018.

External links

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** Owned by a third party and operated by Gray under various operating agreements.
*** Owned byTougaloo College and operated by American Spirit Media; Gray provides limited engineering support.
**** Owned by Branson Visitors TV; Gray holds a 50.1% interest in this company.
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