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WNIT (TV)

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Television station in South Bend, Indiana
This article is about the television station in South Bend, Indiana. For the annualcollege basketball tournament, seeWomen's National Invitation Tournament.

WNIT
Channels
BrandingPBSMichiana
Programming
Affiliations
Ownership
OwnerMichiana Public Broadcasting Corporation
History
FoundedDecember 1972
First air date
January 31, 1974 (1974-01-31)[a]
Former call signs
WNIT (CP, 1972–1974)[1]
WNIT-TV (1974–1989)
Former channel numbers
  • Analog: 34 (UHF, 1974–2008)
  • Digital: 35 (UHF, 2003–2019)
Call sign meaning
Northern Indiana Television
Technical information[2]
Licensing authority
FCC
Facility ID41671
ERP78.3 kW
HAAT332.9 m (1,092 ft)
Transmitter coordinates41°36′49.2″N86°11′20″W / 41.613667°N 86.18889°W /41.613667; -86.18889 (WNIT)
Links
Public license information
Websitewww.wnit.org

WNIT (channel 34) is aPBS membertelevision station inSouth Bend, Indiana, United States, owned by the Michiana Public Broadcasting Corporation. The station's studios are located at the Center for Public Media at the corner of Lafayette and Jefferson Boulevards in downtown South Bend, and its transmitter is located just off of theSt. Joseph Valley Parkway in the southern portion of South Bend.

History

[edit]

WNIT's antenna and transmitter were purchased fromKFIZ-TV inFond du Lac, Wisconsin,[3] after that station went dark in November 1972. The station first signed on the air in February 1974 (the "-TV" suffix was used in thecall letters from 1974 to 1989). Prior to the station's launch, PBS programs had been offered to the market's commercial stations on a per-program basis, whileChicago member stationWTTW was available over-the-air in the extreme western portions of the market. Channel 34's original studio facilities were located at the Elkhart Area Career Center on California Road inElkhart.

On February 26, 2008, theklystron tube that powered WNIT's transmitter failed,[4] which reduced WNIT's analog signal strength to only 15 percent of its normal 1.38 million-watteffective radiated power. The transmitter's major signal amplifiers subsequently failed on March 25, completely disabling the station's analog signal. With analog broadcasting due toend in the United States in 2009, the station opted to broadcast solely in digital. Most viewers did not lose access to WNIT programming due to the high penetration of cable andsatellite television in the area.

On January 11, 2009, a fire severely damaged WNIT's administrative offices in Elkhart; there were no injuries resulting from the fire and the station's broadcast facilities and programming were unaffected. Local program production continued at the Elkhart Area Career Center and the station's administrative offices moved to a temporary location in the Tower Building on West Franklin Street in downtown Elkhart.

This arrangement continued until May 11, 2010, when WNIT moved toCBS affiliateWSBT-TV (channel 22)'s former studio on Lafayette and Jefferson streets in downtown South Bend.[5] On December 17, 2008, WNIT had acquired and taken possession of the 30,000-square-foot (2,800 m2) facility with the assistance of an in-kind donation by WSBT's owner,Schurz Communications; that station had moved to new facilities inMishawaka in September 2008.[6]

In December 2020, the station rebranded as PBS Michiana and adopted the current PBS logo.[citation needed]

Technical information

[edit]

Subchannels

[edit]

The station's signal ismultiplexed:[7]

Subchannels of WNIT[8]
ChannelRes.AspectShort nameProgramming
34.11080i16:9WNIT-HDPBS
34.2480iCreateCreate
34.3KidsPBS Kids
34.4WeatherWeather Michiana WNIT 4
34.5MLCMichigan Learning Channel
28.2480i16:9CRIMETrue Crime Network (WSJV)
28.3MYSTERYIon Mystery (WSJV)
28.5QuestQuest (WSJV)
  Broadcast on behalf of another station

WNIT began broadcasting digitally on channel 35 on April 30, 2003.[9]

Analog-to-digital conversion

[edit]

WNIT's analog signal, overUHF channel 34, shut down on March 25, 2008, due to problems with its analog transmitter.[citation needed] The station's digital signal remained on its pre-transition UHF channel 35, usingvirtual channel 34.[10]

Notes

[edit]
  1. ^TheBroadcasting and Cable Yearbook says February 14, while theTelevision and Cable Factbook says February 18.

References

[edit]
  1. ^"FCC History Cards for WNIT".
  2. ^"Facility Technical Data for WNIT".Licensing and Management System.Federal Communications Commission.
  3. ^"Delay WNIT Opening 'til Jan 6".The South Bend Tribune. December 23, 1973. p. 4. RetrievedJuly 19, 2020.
  4. ^Request for Silent STA for analogue WNIT TV 34
  5. ^Etruth.com
  6. ^"History". WNIT. RetrievedAugust 10, 2016.
  7. ^"Channel Guide". WNIT. RetrievedAugust 10, 2016.
  8. ^"RabbitEars TV Query for WNIT".RabbitEars. RetrievedDecember 5, 2025.
  9. ^"What's Happening at WNIT". WNIT. Archived fromthe original on August 8, 2003.
  10. ^"DTV Tentative Channel Designations for the First and Second Rounds"(PDF). Archived fromthe original(PDF) on August 29, 2013. RetrievedMarch 24, 2012.

External links

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  • 1 Also has secondary affiliation with MyNetworkTV.
See also
Illinois TV
Kentucky TV
Michigan TV
Ohio TV
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