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WCIA

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
CBS affiliate in Champaign, Illinois
For other uses, seeCIA.

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(July 2010) (Learn how and when to remove this message)
WCIA
CityChampaign, Illinois
Channels
Branding
  • WCIA 3(general)
  • WCIA 3 News(newscasts)
  • X 49(on DT2)
Programming
Affiliations
Ownership
Owner
WCIX
History
First air date
November 14, 1953 (71 years ago) (1953-11-14)
Former channel number(s)
  • Analog: 3 (VHF, 1953–2009)
  • Digital: 48 (UHF, 2002–2020)
  • All secondary:
  • ABC (1953–1954)
  • DuMont (1953–1956)
  • NBC (1953–1959)
Call sign meaning
Central Illinois Area
Technical information[1]
Licensing authority
FCC
Facility ID42124
ERP681kW
HAAT285.1 m (935 ft)
Transmitter coordinates40°6′21″N88°27′0″W / 40.10583°N 88.45000°W /40.10583; -88.45000
Translator(s)WCIX-DT 49.2 (11.2VHF) Springfield
Links
Public license information
Websitewww.wcia.com

WCIA (channel 3) is atelevision station licensed toChampaign, Illinois, United States, serving as theCBS affiliate for theCentral Illinois region. It is owned byNexstar Media Group alongsideSpringfield-licensedMyNetworkTV affiliateWCIX (channel 49). Both stations share studios on South Neil Street/US 45 in downtown Champaign and also operate a sales office andnews bureau on West Edwards Street near theIllinois State Capitol in Springfield. WCIA's transmitter is located west ofSeymour, Illinois.

Since WCIA's over-the-air signal cannot be seen in western parts of themarket (including Springfield andJacksonville), it issimulcast inhigh definition on WCIX's seconddigital subchannel (49.2) from a transmitter inClear Lake Township.Nielsen Media Research treats WCIA and WCIX-DT2 as one station in local ratings books, using the identifier nameWCIA+.

History

[edit]

WCIA made its first broadcast on November 14, 1953. It was owned and operated by Champaign-based Midwest Television, headed by August C. Meyer Sr., a lawyer andchairman of the board of the Champaign-based Bank of Illinois. Meyer founded Midwest Television in 1952, and expanded the company's footprint by buyingWMBD-AMFMTV inPeoria, Illinois, in 1960 andKFMB-AMFMTV inSan Diego, California, in 1964. Midwest sold off controlling interest in its Illinois television holdings to Nexstar in 1999. That company acquired Midwest's remaining interest in the Illinois stations in 2001.

WCIA was a primary CBS affiliate, carrying secondary affiliations withNBC andDuMont.[2] DuMont shut down in 1956 and WCIA dropped NBC in 1959 when WCHU-TV (nowWICD) started. It also carried a fewABC shows during the 1953–1954 television season.

As the only commercial VHF station in Central Illinois, WCIA has been one of the country's most dominant television stations for most of its history. On two occasions, it fought off attempts byWICS/WICD andWAND to force it onto the UHF band by claiming that moving to UHF would cause it to lose 150,000 viewers.

Despite its dominance of the market, WCIA provides only a Grade B signal to the Springfield area. Meyer realized early on that Champaign–Urbana and Springfield/Decatur were going to be one giant television market. He originally wanted to build WCIA's tower inWhite Heath, roughly halfway between Champaign and Decatur. The tower would have been placed on some of the highest ground in Central Illinois. However, just after construction began, Prairie Television (owner of WTVP, now WAND) filed an objection. Prairie claimed WCIA was encroaching on its territory. To avoid delays, WCIA moved its transmitter to the current location in Seymour. Despite this, Decatur (the second-largest city in the western half of the market) receives WCIA's signal very well.

While it frequently trounced WICS/WICD and WAND in the ratings, Meyer decided to open a low-powered relay of WCIA on UHF channel 49 to get better coverage in the state capital. In 1985, this became full-powered station WCFN. In 2002, WCFN separated from WCIA and became the area's UPN affiliate. However, few viewers on the western half of the market lost access to WCIA due to the extremely high penetration of cable and satellite, which is all but essential for acceptable television in much of this vast market. The few viewers who lost access regained it soon afterward when WCIA and WCFN activated theirdigital television services and added each other to their second digital subchannels. WCFN's main channel instead carried WCIA's main schedule in full high definition, with WCFN's channel remaining instandard definition until multiplexing technology improved to allow WCIA and WCFN's main channels to both be in HD. This, and area cable and satellite access, assured both stations full market coverage. WCFN changed its call letters to WCIX in 2011.

For decades, WCIA was available on cable systems inBloomingtonNormal, in the Peoria market, along with sister station WMBD-TV. In March 2000, shortly after Nexstar bought controlling interest in both stations, it announced it would drop WCIA fromAT&T Cable Services (nowComcast Xfinity) and cable systems in surrounding areas, a move that would eventually be forced nationwide, due to CBS affiliation agreements requiring only one affiliate being authorized per market on pay television services. It would centralize WMBD's advertising revenue and preserve its ratings standing within the Peoria market without numbers being further stunted by WCIA. A group known as "Citizens to Keep WCIA on-the-air" petitioned Nexstar to revert the change, but was unsuccessful. WCIA's Grade B signal still covers the Bloomington–Normal area decently (extending as far west asMorton), meaning that Bloomington–Normal residents can still receive WCIAover-the-air.

In November 2006, work began to re-secure WCIA's existing tower in Seymour so it would be able to hold a new digital transmission line and antenna.[3]

WCIA was the longtime home toIllinois Fighting Illinifootball andmen's basketball games that were not aired on national television. Originally produced by WCIA, the station later carried the Illini via theBig Ten Conference's syndicated package withESPN Plus. Beginning in 2007, these games have since moved to theBig Ten Network. The station still airs Illini men's basketball games that are carried as part of CBS'soverall NCAA and Big Ten contracts including the team's championship appearance in2005 and will air any Illini football games carried by CBS beginning in 2023 as part of its newBig Ten football package.

In 2009, WCIA's longtime weathercaster Judy Fraser retired from the station after 34 years.[4] She was only the second head weathercaster in the station's history at the time. Meteorologist Robert Reese took over as Chief Meteorologist. His death in connection with complications fromcancer in October 2012 came as a shock to the community.[5] In his early battle, WCIA sold red ribbons in support of Reese and theAmerican Cancer Society.

On September 11, 2014, WCIA anchor Dave Benton announced on-air that he was diagnosed with terminalbrain cancer and that he had only months to live. He explained that the doctors told him that his cancer had returned and that it was too large for surgery or radiation.[6] Benton was diagnosed with aglioblastoma in November 2013 after doctors found a tumor on the left side of his head. He underwent surgery, radiation, and chemotherapy and completed radiation treatment in February 2014.[7][8] On April 13, 2015, Benton announced on the 6 p.m. newscast that he was stepping down from the anchor chair due to continued health issues and failed treatments, though he hoped to continue his signature crime reports for the 5 p.m. news as long as his health allowed.[9] Benton died at home on May 26.[10][11]

On December 3, 2018, Nexstar announced it would acquire the assets ofChicago-basedTribune Media for $6.4 billion in cash and debt. The deal—which would make Nexstar the largest television station operator by total number of stations upon its expected closure late in the third quarter of 2019—resulted in WCIA and WCIX gaining additionalsister stations in nearby markets including Chicago (independent stationWGN-TV) andSt. Louis (Fox affiliateKTVI andCW affiliateKPLR-TV). (Ownership conflicts existed in two existing Nexstar markets involving Nexstar's duopoly of CW affiliateWISH-TV and MyNetworkTV affiliateWNDY-TV (which were both sold to Circle City Broadcasting) and Tribune's duopoly of Fox affiliateWXIN and CBS affiliateWTTV/WTTK inIndianapolis and Nexstar's virtual triopoly of CBS affiliateWHBF-TV, CW affiliateKGCW and Fox-affiliated SSA partnerKLJB and Tribune-owned ABC affiliateWQAD-TV (which was sold toTegna) in theQuad Cities.)[12][13][14][15][16][17][18][19][20][21] The sale was approved by the FCC on September 16 and was completed on September 19, 2019.

Programming

[edit]

Local entertainment programs

[edit]
  • Happy Home (1950s)
  • Welcome Travelers (1950s)
  • At the Hop (1950s–1960s; hosted by John Coleman and later by Ed Mason)
  • Sun-Up (1960s; hosted by Tom Jones)
  • Sheriff Sid (1960s)
  • Dialing for Dollars (1960s–1970s)
  • Way Out with Cousin Trebor (1963–1965)
  • The Second Cup (1970s)
  • TheBruce Weber Show (2000s)
  • PM Magazine (1977–1990)
  • Illinois Journal[clarification needed]

News operation

[edit]
WCIA's Springfield/Capitol bureau.
[icon]
This sectionneeds expansion with: further information on the history of WCIA's news department. You can help byadding to it.(September 2017)

WCIA currently broadcasts its news from its studios in Champaign. It currently broadcasts 40 hours of news a week, and one hour on Saturday and Sunday. For most of its history, it has been central Illinois' dominant news station, owing to its status as the market's only VHF station.

On September 12, 2011, WCIA debuted an hour-long lifestyle and news program titledciLiving.tv, the Springfield market's first hour-long 4 p.m. news program; the show utilizes interactivity with viewers, through the use of social media platforms such as Facebook and Twitter, along with online polls and audience quizzes via text message and the station's website.[22] The show also utilizes the station's new set, which is also used for the station's morning show, as well as other programs.

On October 24, 2012, during the 5:00 p.m. newscast, WCIA and sister station WCIX began broadcasting local news in high definition.[23] This made the WCIA/WCIX operation the third local news operation and second "Big Four" network affiliated station to have made the upgrade. However, the newscasts on WCIX continued to be seen over the air in aletterboxed format until June 19, 2015, because its main channel was still transmitted in 4:3 standard definition until it upgraded to HD on that date.

In April 2015, WCIA expanded its 6 p.m. newscast from 30 minutes to one hour to provide better coverage of local news.

In late 2015, WCIA expanded its news coverage from the State Capitol. The station now produces and airsCapitol Connection on Sunday mornings after CBS'Face the Nation. The show is also carried on other Nexstar stations in Illinois.

In October 2016, WCIA expanded its morning show from four hours to five hours, making the station have the only local news at 9 a.m. in the market.

Controversies

[edit]
Department of Agriculture video news releases
[edit]

In an article published on March 13, 2005,The New York Times documented WCIA's use of governmentvideo news releases without clear attribution as such.The Times reported, "WCIA, based in Champaign, had run 26 segments made by theU.S. Agriculture Department over the past three months alone." WCIA acknowledged running the releases in the early hours of its morning news as part of its traditional service ofagribusiness news to its rural viewers.[24]

Abigail Metsch bikini photo
[edit]

The station gained national attention in April 2021 when reporter Abigail Metsch posted a photo of herself onInstagram in athongbikini, with Metsch's back facing the camera with her head turned towards the camera, completely exposing herbuttocks and mentioning the station in the photo caption. After a viewer complained to the station, the News Director asked her to remove the photo.[25] WCIA management reportedly planned to keep the punishment "in house" until it was reported on television news industry website FTVLive.com, after which the Nexstar corporate office got involved and the station was forced to terminate Metsch.[26] Metsch removed the photo and went private on all of hersocial media accounts.[27] Metsch has since resurfaced as a reporter forKBTX-TV inBryan, Texas.[28]

2021 Champaign shooting
[edit]

On May 19, 2021, WCIA reported that Champaign police officer Chris Oberheim had been killed in the line of duty. Officer Oberheim had responded to a domestic dispute call; during that call, shots were fired. Oberheim was shot and killed, along with Darion Lafayette who originally fired shots at the responding officers. On May 21, WCIA reported on the incident and appeared to memorialize Lafayette. A graphic provided by the Lafayette family was displayed on screen, which depicted Lafayette with angel wings. This led to a firestorm of community outrage, with complaints on social media and several businesses pulling their ads from the station.[29][30]

On May 24, WCIA apologized for the story, admitting that it fell short of station standards.[29] The station also apologized on-air on both the 9 p.m. newscast airing on WCIX[31] and on the 10 p.m. newscast on WCIA.[32] In subsequent weeks, general manager Sharon Rachal and news director Rich Flesch were quietly pushed out.[30]

Almost two months later, on July 13, Nexstar regional manager Traci Wilkinson and local content director Andy Miller joined anchor Jennifer Roscoe to discuss further changes made since the incident "to be sure an error like the one we made never happens again." Miller, who worked at the station from 1997 to 2016, the last 10 of those years as news director, was brought in as interim news director in June to implement reforms.[30][33]

Notable former on-air staff

[edit]

Former logo

[edit]

Technical information

[edit]

Subchannels

[edit]

WCIA and WCIX broadcast two shared channels (CBS on 3.1 and 49.2 and MyNetworkTV on 3.2 and 49.1) and two uniquediginets each. Also broadcast on the WCIA multiplex is a subchannel ofWCCU as part of the market'sATSC 3.0 (NextGen TV) hosting arrangement.

Subchannels of WCIA[42]
ChannelRes.AspectShort nameProgramming
3.11080i16:9WCIA-HDCBS
3.2WCIX-HDMyNetworkTV (WCIX)
3.3480iBounceBounce TV
3.4GritGrit
27.2480i16:9TrueCriTrue Crime Network (WCCU-DT2)
  Simulcast of subchannels of another station
  Broadcast on behalf of another station

Originally, WCFN/WCIX aired its digital signal in a reduced4:3480i standard-definition format on both its main channel and the digital subcarrier of WCIA. In June 2015, WCIX upgraded to a full1080i16:9 high definition signal, the same as WCIA. In September 2016, WCIA begin broadcastingBounce TV on 3.3 andGrit TV on 3.4.

Analog-to-digital conversion

[edit]

WCIA shut down its analog signal, overVHF channel 3, on June 12, 2009, the official date on which full-power television stations in the United Statestransitioned from analog to digital broadcasts under federal mandate. The station's digital signal remained on its pre-transitionUHF channel 48,[43] usingvirtual channel 3. On January 17, 2020, WCIA moved to channel 34 as a result of the spectrum repack.

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^"Facility Technical Data for WCIA".Licensing and Management System.Federal Communications Commission.
  2. ^Quick, Doug."WCIA, Channel 3, Champaign, Illinois, Part 1".dougquick.com. RetrievedOctober 4, 2014.
  3. ^"High Definition work".WCIA. Archived fromthe original on November 12, 2006.
  4. ^Dodson, Don (October 21, 2009)."Fraser to say goodbye on Thursday evening".News Gazette. Champaign, Illinois.
  5. ^"Robert Reese".News Gazette. Champaign, Illinois. October 13, 2012.
  6. ^Takeda, Allison (September 15, 2014)."Illinois Anchorman Dave Benton Announces He Has Terminal Cancer, Months to Live". US Magazine. RetrievedSeptember 16, 2014.
  7. ^Weisman, Aly."Local Anchorman Tells Viewers He Only Has 4 To 6 Months To Live". Business Insider. RetrievedSeptember 16, 2014.
  8. ^"TV Anchorman Dave Benton, 51, tells WCIA-TV viewers in Chicago, Illinois that he has six months to live". News.com.au. RetrievedSeptember 16, 2014.
  9. ^"WCIA-TV anchor battling brain cancer to step down," fromThe State Journal-Register, April 13, 2015
  10. ^"WCIA-TV anchor Dave Benton dies of brain cancer". May 26, 2015. RetrievedAugust 15, 2016.
  11. ^"Former WCIA news anchor Dave Benton dies after fighting brain tumor," fromThe State Journal-Register, May 26, 2015
  12. ^"Acquisition of Tribune Media Company"(PDF).Nexstar Media Group. December 3, 2018.
  13. ^Mark K. Miller (December 3, 2018)."Nexstar Buying Tribune Media For $6.4 Billion".TVNewsCheck. NewsCheck Media.
  14. ^Peter White; Dade Hayes (December 3, 2018)."Nexstar Confirms $4.1B Tribune Media Acquisition To Become Leading Local TV Station Owner".Deadline Hollywood. Penske Media Corporation.
  15. ^Gerry Smith; Nabila Ahmed; Eric Newcomer (December 3, 2018)."Nexstar to buy WGN owner Tribune Media for $4.1 billion".Chicago Tribune.Tribune Publishing.Bloomberg News.
  16. ^Arjun Panchadar; Sonam Rai (December 3, 2018)."Nexstar to buy Tribune Media for $4.1 billion".Reuters.
  17. ^Jon Lafayette (December 3, 2018)."Nexstar Announces Deal to Buy Tribune for $6.4B".Broadcasting & Cable. NewBay Media.
  18. ^Adam Jacobson (December 3, 2018)."It's Official: Nexstar Takes Tribune In Billion-Dollar Stock Deal".Radio-Television Business Report. Streamline-RBR, Inc.
  19. ^Harry A. Jessell; Mark K. Miller (December 3, 2018)."Nexstar To Spin Off $1B In Stations".TVNewsCheck. NewsCheck Media.
  20. ^"Nexstar Media Group Enters into Definitive Agreement to Acquire Tribune Media Company for $6.4 Billion in Accretive Transaction Creating the Nation's Largest Local Television Broadcaster and Local Media Company".Nexstar Media Group. December 3, 2018. RetrievedDecember 3, 2018.
  21. ^"Nexstar Media Group Enters Into Definitive Agreement To Acquire Tribune Media Company".Tribune Media. December 3, 2018. RetrievedDecember 3, 2018.
  22. ^WCIA Adds Local News-Lifestyle At 4 P.M.,TVNewsCheck, September 9, 2011.
  23. ^"WCIA goes high definition!".Illinoishomepage.net. Nexstar Broadcasting, Inc. October 24, 2012.
  24. ^(registration required)Barstow, David; Stein, Robin (March 13, 2005)."Under Bush, a New Age of Prepackaged TV News".The New York Times. RetrievedMay 13, 2009.{{cite news}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  25. ^"Getting to the Butt of the News — FTVLive".
  26. ^"Butt Out? — FTVLive".
  27. ^"They Have Both Gone Missing.... — FTVLive".
  28. ^"Abigail Metsch".
  29. ^ab"WCIA statement".WCIA.com. May 24, 2021.
  30. ^abcKevin Eck (July 14, 2021)."Illinois Station Apologizes For Coverage of Cop Killed in Line of Duty".AdWeek.
  31. ^"An Apology from WCIA".WCIX. May 24, 2021.
  32. ^"Apology from WCIA".WCIA.com. May 24, 2021.
  33. ^"WCIA 3 addresses viewer feedback". WCIA. July 13, 2021.
  34. ^"Susan Barnett Bio".KYW-TV. RetrievedMarch 9, 2013.
  35. ^Callahan, Colleen."Colleen Callahan resume"(PDF). RetrievedMarch 10, 2013.
  36. ^"John Coleman bio".KUSI-TV. Archived fromthe original on April 4, 2014. RetrievedMarch 10, 2013.
  37. ^"Michael Marsh Bio".WBRZ-TV. October 20, 2010. Archived fromthe original on December 10, 2012. RetrievedMarch 9, 2013.
  38. ^"UIS grad makes good". University of Illinois Alumni Association. Fall 2007. RetrievedMarch 10, 2013.
  39. ^"Elaine Quijano Bio".CBS News. February 2, 2012. Archived fromthe original on April 10, 2013. RetrievedMarch 10, 2013.
  40. ^"Martin Savidge bio". CNN. RetrievedMarch 10, 2013.
  41. ^"Lori Stokes bio". Archived fromthe original on December 22, 2012. RetrievedMarch 10, 2013.
  42. ^RabbitEars TV Query for WCIA
  43. ^"DTV Tentative Channel Designations for the First and the Second Rounds"(PDF). RetrievedMarch 24, 2012.

External links

[edit]
This region includes the following cities:Champaign/Urbana
Danville
Springfield
Decatur
Reception may vary by location and some stations may only be viewable withcable television
Commercial
Educational
ATSC 3.0
Low-power
CBS network affiliates licensed to and serving the state ofIllinois
Primary*
Secondary**
(*) – indicates station is in one of Illinois' primaryTV markets
(**) – indicates station is in an out-of-state TV market, but reaches a small portion of Illinois
ABC
CBS
The CW (O&O)
Fox
MyNetworkTV
NBC
Other stations
TV channels
TV programs
Other assets
Acquisitions
  • 1 Nexstar operates these stations under anSSA.
  • 2 These stations broadcast these networks on their digital subchannels.
  • 3 Will become a CW O&O in September 2025.
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