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Broadcast area | Grand Rapids-Kalamazoo |
---|---|
Frequency | 93.7MHz (HD Radio) |
Branding | B-93 |
Programming | |
Format | Country |
Ownership | |
Owner |
|
WBFX,WMAX-FM,WOOD,WSNX-FM,WSRW-FM,WTKG | |
History | |
First air date | October1951 |
Former call signs | WJEF-FM (1951–1963) WJFM (1963–1992) |
Technical information[1] | |
Licensing authority | FCC |
Facility ID | 73606 |
Class | B |
ERP | 320,000watts |
HAAT | 238 meters (781 ft) |
Links | |
Public license information | |
Webcast | Listen Live |
Website | b93.iheart.com |
WBCT (93.7FM, "B-93") is a commercialradio stationlicensed toGrand Rapids, Michigan, and owned byiHeartMedia. The studios and offices are located at 77 Monroe Center in Downtown Grand Rapids. The station has had acountry musicradio format since July 24, 1992.
WBCT'stransmitter is at theWWMT TV Tower inYankee Springs Township nearGun Lake. WBCT has the distinction of broadcasting with the highest power of anyNorth American radio station, at 320,000wattseffective radiated power (ERP). The antenna is approximately 800 feet (240 m) up the 1,100-foot (340 m) structure. The station's signal can be heard as far east asHowell, Michigan, as far south asRome City, Indiana, and as far north asReed City, Michigan, far west asMilwaukee, Wisconsin, providing a coverage area of 25,000 square miles (65,000 km2) over 20 counties in Michigan. WBCT is a Class B "SuperpowerGrandfathered" station, meaning its power was granted before theFederal Communications Commission set maximum standards for FM radio stations. The maximum ERP that would be granted today, under FCC rules, using the sameantenna height of 238 meters, would be 20,000 watts.[2] Grand Rapids has two other superpower grandfathered stations, 105.7WSRW-FM at 265,000 watts and 104.1WVGR at 96,000 watts.
WBCT is licensed forHD Radio operation, and carries The Nashville Channel on its HD2subchannel.[3]
The station began operations in October 1951[4] as WJEF-FM,simulcastingsister station WJEF (1230 AM, nowWTKG). In 1960, WJEF-FM broke away from the simulcast and began playingclassical music. That year, the station increased its power to 500,000 watts. This was under the ownership ofJohn Fetzer, who also previously owned WKZO-TV (nowWWMT), WWTV-FM (nowWJZQ) inCadillac, and theDetroit Tigersbaseball team. WJEF also owned and operated aMuzak franchise it broadcast on a sub-carrier.
In the mid-1960s, the station, then known as WJFM, switched to aMOR/news/talk/sports format, and in 1967 became more music-intensive, adopting the moniker "The Modern Sound," which Fetzer reportedly soon did away with because he felt the station played too much "rock and roll." From that point and through much of the 1970s, apart from anautomated country format in 1971–1972, WJFM was primarily aBeautiful music station. Despite its strong signal, the station usually hovered near the bottom of the ratings during this time.
WJFM changed to an automatedTop 40 format in 1977, and thenadult contemporary music the following year as "Mellow 93", picking up the format that had been abandoned byWMLW in its switch to WFFX earlier that year. "Mellow 93" proved a moderate ratings success, with the station usually around fifth or sixth place.
The AC format lasted until the station called in a consultant, who attempted a format change toTop 40/CHR in 1984. The change on the airwaves not only included the music selection, with most of the staff either quitting or being let go. With the Grand Rapids area flooded with CHR stations at the time, asWGRD,WSNX andWKLQ were all playingTop 40 music, WJFM's CHR format lasted only two years before the station went back to Soft AC as "The New Joy FM." The "Joy" format also proved a failure, and in 1988, WJFM became aclassic hits station. Ratings for the classic hits format were initially very good but soon dropped off, and in 1990, the station evolved toclassic rock.
Fetzer died in 1991, and his family sold the station a year later. In June 1992,Billboard magazine reported that a number of key WJFM staffers, including general manager Joel Schaaf, program director and midday host Sean Stevens, and morning man Jeff France, had left the station, and rumors began swirling to the effect that the classic rock station would go country to take on incumbent country powerhouseWCUZ. Sure enough, on July 24, 1992, the classic rock format was dropped forcountry, and WJFM became WBCT as "B93". B-93 has ranked number one or number two 12+ ever since. Lee Cory was the original program director, and Neal Dionne and Reese Rickards were the original B-93 morning show hosts. They worked mornings for 22 years before having their jobs eliminated in a round of budget cuts initiated by current owner,iHeartMedia.
42°37′55″N85°32′17″W / 42.632°N 85.538°W /42.632; -85.538