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WACH

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Television station in Columbia, South Carolina
This article is about the television station in Columbia, South Carolina. For the village in Poland, seeWach. For the defunct television station in Newport News, Virginia, seeWACH-TV (Virginia). For the name, seeWach (surname).

WACH
Channels
BrandingWACH Fox 57;WACH Fox News (spoken as "Watch Fox")
Programming
Affiliations
Ownership
Owner
History
FoundedSeptember 8, 1980
First air date
September 1, 1981 (44 years ago) (1981-09-01)
Former call signs
WCCT-TV (1981–1988)
Former channel numbers
  • Analog: 57 (UHF, 1981–2009)
  • Digital: 48 (UHF, until 2019)
Independent (1981–1988)
Call sign meaning
"Watch"
Technical information[1]
Licensing authority
FCC
Facility ID19199
ERP460kW
HAAT464 m (1,522 ft)
Transmitter coordinates34°6′58.4″N80°45′49.9″W / 34.116222°N 80.763861°W /34.116222; -80.763861
Links
Public license information
Websitewach.com

WACH (channel 57) is atelevision station inColumbia, South Carolina, United States, affiliated with theFox network. Owned bySinclair Broadcast Group, the station maintains studios on Pickens Street in downtown Columbia, and its transmitter is located on Rush Road (southeast ofI-20), in rural southwesternKershaw County.

History

[edit]

WCCT-TV

[edit]

After several false starts dating back to 1980, the station firstsigned on the air on September 1, 1981, as WCCT-TV (for Carolina Christian Television), Columbia's firstindependent station. It was founded by Carolina Christian Broadcasting, which also ownedWGGS-TV (channel 16) inGreenville.

The station's original studios were located on Sunset Boulevard (US 378) inWest Columbia. Initially, it ranreligious programming for most of the broadcast day, such asThe 700 Club andThe PTL Club, andtelevangelist programs fromRichard Roberts andJimmy Swaggart. It also carried WGGS' locally produced Christian program,Niteline. WCCT eventually began producing its own local version of the show. The rest of the day was taken up bysecularsyndicated programming, includingcartoons, classicsitcoms,westerns, andhunting andsports programs. However, its programming policy was very conservative so as not to offend the sensibilities of its mostlyfundamentalist andPentecostal viewership. Notably, it refused to run any programming that contained profanity, violence or sexual content.

As a Fox affiliate

[edit]

On June 11, 1988, the station was sold to FCVS Communications. On the day FCVS closed on its purchase of channel 57, it changed the call letters to WACH (theWCCT-TV calls are presently used by aCW-affiliated station inWaterbury, Connecticut, serving theHartfordNew Haven market) and relaunched it as the market's Fox affiliate, branding as "WACH-TV 57". For the first two years of Fox's existence, Columbia residents were only able to see the network's programming via itsWashington, D.C.,owned-and-operated stationWTTG, which had been available on area cable systems for many years. That station continued to be available on Columbia's two major cable providers,Wometco andTCI, for several years afterward.

FCVS significantly upgraded the station's programming, adding somewhat racier programming to the schedule. At first, WACH kept Christian-oriented religious programming on weekdays from 9 a.m. to noon and from midnight to 2 a.m. per an agreement with Carolina Christian Broadcasting. It also agreed to continue producing and airingNiteline for an hour a day for five years. The program was dropped from the schedule by 1993, along with most of the religious programs. WACH eventually changed its branding to "WACH Fox 57" in the 1990s.

Ownership changes

[edit]

FCVS eventually bought two other stations, WKCH-TV (nowWTNZ) inKnoxville, Tennessee, and WEVU-TV (nowWZVN-TV) inNaples, Florida. FCVS sold its entire television division to Ellis Communications in 1993. Ellis merged withAFLAC to formRaycom Media in 1996. Raycom merged withThe Liberty Corporation, owner ofNBC affiliate WIS (channel 10), in 2005.

Raycom could not keep both stations because theFederal Communications Commission'sduopoly rules at the time prohibited the common ownership of two of the four highest-rated television stations in a single market. Additionally, Columbia has only eight full-power stations, too few to permit a duopoly in any case. The FCC requires a market to have eight unique station owners once a duopoly is formed. Ultimately, Raycom opted to keep long-dominant WIS and put WACH on the market. On March 27, 2006, Raycom announced it would sell WACH and 11 other stations toBarrington Broadcasting. The transaction was completed on August 11, 2006.

On February 28, 2013, Barrington Broadcasting announced it would merge with theSinclair Broadcast Group in a $370 million deal.[2] The sale was completed on November 25.[3][4]

News operation

[edit]

WACH presently broadcasts 11 hours of locally produced newscasts each week (with two hours each weekday and a half-hour each on Saturdays and Sundays); WACH is one of the largest Fox affiliates in the country whose prime time newscast does not air for one hour seven days a week (the Saturday and Sunday editions currently run for 30 minutes).

In 1996, NBC affiliate WIS entered into a news share agreement to produce a prime time newscast at 10 p.m. for WACH, the first such prime time newscast in the Columbia market and one of the first in South Carolina. For many years, it was one of the highest-rated prime time newscasts in the nation. Under Barrington Broadcasting ownership, the station terminated its news agreement with WIS and established its own in-house news department at its facilities on Pickens Street; WACH assumed production responsibilities for the prime time newscast on March 4, 2007. One month later on April 23, 2007, WACH debuted a three-hour weekday morning newscast from 6 to 9 a.m. titledWACH Fox News Good Day (which was renamedGood Day Columbia in April 2010). In March 2007, longtime 10 p.m. co-anchor and managing editor Mike Woolfolk was inducted into the Hall of Fame by Region III of theNational Association of Black Journalists.

On September 28, 2009, WACH became the first television station in the Columbia market to begin broadcasting its local newscasts in16:9widescreenstandard definition, alongside the introduction of a new graphics package. Video from within the main studio, field cameras and other station camera feeds are upconverted to a 16:9 widescreen format in the control room. On November 9, 2009, the station debuted a half-hour early evening newscast at 7:30 p.m. weeknights called theWACH Fox Report, which maintained an entertainment-focused format.

In April 2010, WACH introduced a new set and overhauled the graphics for its newscasts; former anchor Arielle Riposta also returned to the station as weeknight co-anchor of the 10 p.m. newscast. Woolfolk left WACH in February 2010, with Darryl Hood replacing him as co-anchor of the 10 p.m. newscast. In the summer of 2010,Good Day Columbia expanded to four hours with the addition of one hour to the broadcast from 5 to 6 a.m. TheWACH Fox Report was concurrently moved to 6:30 p.m. and became a more traditional newscast helmed by 10 p.m. anchors Darryl Hood and Katie Williams. On July 7, 2011, the station became the fourth and last television station in the Columbia market (and the first Barrington-owned station) to begin broadcasting its local newscasts inhigh definition; a new graphics package was phased in over within days of the upgrade. On September 19, 2011, WACH canceled its 6:30 p.m. newscast, replacing it with syndicated programming. Sinclair's graphics were fully implemented throughout all of WACH's newscasts in October 2015, providing a unified brand and music to the station since the broadcasting group's acquisition.

On March 5, 2018, WACH debuted a half-hour 5 p.m. newscast titledFastcast @ 5, anchored by formerWYFF weekend morning anchor Myra Ruiz. This newscast competes with the longer-established hour-long newscasts on WIS and WLTX.

On April 3, 2023, WACH replacedGood Day Columbia with a reairing of the 10 p.m. newscast followed byThe National Desk, Sinclair's national news program. While local inserts are prepared for the national broadcast, the station no longer has a live morning news program. The station retained the 5 and 10 p.m. newscasts but made some personnel changes resulting in layoffs.[5]

Technical information

[edit]

Subchannels

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The station's signal ismultiplexed:

Subchannels of WACH[6]
ChannelRes.AspectShort nameProgramming
57.1720p16:9FOXFox
57.2480iROARRoar
57.3CHARGE!Charge!
57.4CometComet
57.5TheNestThe Nest (soon)

Analog-to-digital conversion

[edit]

WACH's broadcasts became digital-only, effective June 12, 2009.[7]

References

[edit]
  1. ^"Facility Technical Data for WACH".Licensing and Management System.Federal Communications Commission.
  2. ^Malone, Michael (February 28, 2013)."Sinclair's Chesapeake TV Acquires Barrington Stations".Broadcasting & Cable. RetrievedMarch 1, 2013.
  3. ^"Barrington Closes"(PDF).sbgi.net. Archived fromthe original(PDF) on December 3, 2013. RetrievedJanuary 26, 2024.
  4. ^Malone, Michael (May 29, 2014)."Sinclair Closes on $370 Million Barrington Deal".Broadcasting & Cable. RetrievedNovember 25, 2013.
  5. ^"WACH Fox prepares for new programming line up". March 31, 2023.
  6. ^"RabbitEars TV Query for WACH".RabbitEars.info.
  7. ^"DA-06-1082A2"(PDF).hraunfoss.fcc.gov. RetrievedJanuary 26, 2024.

External links

[edit]
Full power
Low-power
Defunct
Broadcast television stations by affiliation in the state ofSouth Carolina
Includes stations in out-of-state TV markets, but reaching a portion of South Carolina
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Ion Television
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PBS
SCETV
WEBA-TV
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WHDC-LD
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ATSC 3.0
  • 1 Also has secondary affiliation with MyNetworkTV.
See also
Georgia TV
North Carolina TV
Stations
ABC
CBS
Fox
NBC
The CW
MyNetworkTV
Other
Networks
Programming
Acquisitions
** Owned by third parties and operated by Sinclair through various operating agreements.
*** Owned by Sinclair and operated byMarquee Broadcasting.
JV Joint venture.
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