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Voiced palatal lateral affricate

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Consonantal sound
Voiced palatal lateral affricate
ɟʎ̝
ɟ𝼆̬
Audio sample

Avoiced palatal lateral affricate is a rareconsonantal sound, found in theSandawe language. There are two ways it can be represented: traditionalIPAɟ͜ʎ̝⟩ orextIPAɟ͜𝼆̬⟩.

Features

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Features of a voiced alveolar lateral affricate:

Occurrence

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LanguageWordIPAMeaningNotes
Sandawedlani[ɟʎ̝àní]'arrow'Contrasts with voiceless andejective affricates. Although initial contact varies fromalveolar topalatal, frication is always palatal.[1]

References

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  1. ^Sands, Bonny; Maddieson, Ian; Ladefoged, Peter (1996-06-15)."The phonetic structures of Hadza".Studies in African Linguistics.25 (2):171–204.doi:10.32473/sal.v25i2.107401.ISSN 2154-428X.S2CID 196094366.
IPA topics
IPA
Special topics
Encodings
Pulmonic consonants
PlaceLabialCoronalDorsalLaryngeal
MannerBi­labialLabio­dentalLinguo­labialDentalAlveolarPost­alveolarRetro­flexPalatalVelarUvularPharyn­geal/epi­glottalGlottal
Nasalmɱ̊ɱn̪̊nn̠̊ɳ̊ɳɲ̊ɲŋ̊ŋɴ̥ɴ
Plosivepbtdʈɖcɟkɡqɢʡʔ
Sibilantaffricatet̪s̪d̪z̪tsdzt̠ʃd̠ʒ
Non-sibilant affricatep̪fb̪vt̪θd̪ðtɹ̝̊dɹ̝t̠ɹ̠̊˔d̠ɹ̠˔ɟʝkxɡɣɢʁʡʜʡʢʔh
Sibilantfricativeszʃʒʂʐɕʑ
Non-sibilant fricativeɸβfvθ̼ð̼θðθ̠ð̠ɹ̠̊˔ɹ̠˔ɻ̊˔ɻ˔çʝxɣχʁħʕhɦ
Approximantβ̞ʋð̞ɹɹ̠ɻjɰ˷
Tap/flapⱱ̟ɾ̼ɾ̥ɾɽ̊ɽɢ̆ʡ̮
Trillʙ̥ʙrɽ̊r̥ɽrʀ̥ʀʜʢ
Lateral affricatetꞎd𝼅c𝼆ɟʎ̝k𝼄ɡʟ̝
Lateral fricativeɬ̪ɬɮ𝼅𝼆ʎ̝𝼄ʟ̝
Lateral approximantlɭ̊ɭʎ̥ʎʟ̥ʟʟ̠
Lateral tap/flapɺ̥ɺ𝼈̊𝼈ʎ̮ʟ̆

Symbols to the right in a cell arevoiced, to the left arevoiceless.Shaded areas denote articulations judged impossible.

Other
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