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Vlasta (magazine)

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Women's magazine in the Czech Republic

Vlasta
CategoriesWomen's magazine
FrequencyWeekly
FounderMilada Horáková
Founded1947
CountryThe Czech Republic
Based inPrague
LanguageCzech
WebsiteVlasta
1954 issue

Vlasta is a weekly women's magazine which has been in circulation since 1947. The magazine is headquartered in Prague, the Czech Republic. Its title is a reference to afemale warrior from an Old Czech legend.[1] It was the most popular publication of theCommunist era in the country.[2]

History and profile

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Vlasta was established byMilada Horáková in 1947.[1][3] Its establishment was supported by the Council of Czech Women which was a commission of experts.[4] The cover of its first issue featuredEdvard Beneš and his wife Hana Beneš.[1] It is published on a weekly basis.[5]

During the Communist periodVlasta was under the state control via theCzechoslovak Women's Union (CSWU).[5] The CSWU was also its publisher.[6] From the late 1960s it became relatively less dependent on the CSWU.[5] During this period it covered articles on feminism, but this phase ended in 1969 when the magazine was subject to strict censorship.[7]Vlasta reinforced the goals of the state in regard to the increase of the birth rate and diminishing the women's burden of formal labor and domestic work.[5] In line with the former the magazine publishedanti-abortion articles in the 1950s and 1960s.[2] It published the memos of the CSWU functioning as its spokesman.[5][8]

Vlasta had the second highest circulation in 1968 after theRudé právo newspaper.[5] As a result, its page number was increased from 16 to 32 in February 1968.[5] The magazine enjoyed higher levels of circulation until 1989.[5] Then it began to be published by a private company.[5]

As of 2006Vlasta was described as a conservative women's magazine focusing on topics related to the roles of women's as a mother and a spouse.[3]

References

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  1. ^abc"O časopisu Vlasta".Vlasta (in Czech). Retrieved3 April 2024.
  2. ^abRadka Dudová; Hana Hašková (2023)."Obedient mothers, healthy children: communication on the risks of reproduction in state-socialist Czechoslovakia".Medical Humanities.49 (2):227–228.doi:10.1136/medhum-2022-012498.PMID 36810308.
  3. ^abJane Tune (2006).An investigation into the portrayal by the magazine Vlasta of the roles of Czech women within the public and private spheres, 1989-2000 (MA(R) thesis).Kingston University.
  4. ^Sharon L. Wolchik (1981). "Elite Strategy Toward Women in Czechoslovakia: Liberation or Mobilization?".Studies in Comparative Communism.14 (2/3): 128.JSTOR 45367402.
  5. ^abcdefghiJulia Mead; Kristen Ghodsee (2017). "Debating Gender in State Socialist Women's Magazines: The Cases of Bulgaria and Czechoslovakia".History of Communism in Europe.8:18–19.doi:10.5840/hce201782.
  6. ^Alena Heitlinger (1979).Women and State Socialism. Sex inequality in the Soviet Union and Czechoslovakia. London:Palgrave Macmillan. p. 68.doi:10.1007/978-1-349-04567-9.ISBN 978-1-349-04567-9.
  7. ^Jacqui True (2005). "Book review".Czech Sociological Review.41 (6): 1122.JSTOR 41132247.
  8. ^Michaela Appeltova (2019).Did the Body Have a Cold War? Gendered Bodies and Embodied Experiences in Late Socialist Czechoslovakia (Ph.D. thesis).University of Chicago. p. 49.

External links

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