| Earldom of Bradford | |
|---|---|
Arms of Bridgeman: Sable, ten Plates, four, three, two and one, on a Chief Argent, a Lion passant Ermines.Crest: A Demi-Lion rampant Argent, holding between the paws a Wreath of Laurel proper.Supporters: On either side a Lion guardant Gules pellettée. | |
| Creation date | 30 November 1815 |
| Creation | Second |
| Created by | The Prince Regent (acting on behalf of his father,King George III) |
| Peerage | Peerage of the United Kingdom |
| First holder | Orlando Bridgeman, 2nd Baron Bradford |
| Present holder | Richard Bridgeman, 7th Earl |
| Heir apparent | Alexander Bridgeman, Viscount Newport |
| Remainder to | the 1st Earl'sheirs maleof the body lawfully begotten. |
| Subsidiary titles | Viscount Newport Baron Bradford Baronet Bridgeman of Great Lever |
| Status | Extant |
| Former seats | Weston Park Castle Bromwich Hall |
| Motto | NEC TEMERE NEC TIMIDE (Neither rashly nor timidly) |
Earl of Bradford, of Bradford in theCounty of Salop,[a] is a title that has been created twice, once in thePeerage of England and once in thePeerage of the United Kingdom. It was first created in 1694 forFrancis Newport, 2nd Baron Newport. However, all the Newport titles became extinct on the death of the fourth Earl in 1762. The earldom was revived in 1815 forOrlando Bridgeman, 2nd Baron Bradford. The Bridgeman family had previously succeeded to the Newport estates.

The Newports were an ancientShropshire family. One member of the family,Richard Newport, representedShropshire andShrewsbury in Parliament and was a supporter ofKing Charles I during theCivil War. In 1642 he was raised to the Peerage of England asBaron Newport, ofHigh Ercall in the County of Shropshire. His son Francis, the second Baron, representedShrewsbury in theLong Parliament and fought as a Royalist in theCivil War. After theRestoration he served asLord Lieutenant of Shropshire, asComptroller of the Household and asTreasurer of the Household. In 1676 Newport was createdViscount Newport, of Bradford in the County of Shropshire, and on 11 May 1694 he was further honoured when he was madeEarl of Bradford, in the County of Shropshire. Both titles were in the Peerage of England.
Lord Bradford was succeeded by his eldest son, the second Earl. He sat as aWhigMember of Parliament forShropshire and served asLord Lieutenant of Shropshire. In 1681 Lord Bradford married Mary Wilbraham, daughter of Sir Thomas Wilbraham, Bt, and Elizabeth Mytton. Through this marriageWeston Park inStaffordshire came into the Newport family. Their eldest son, the third Earl, representedBishop's Castle andShropshire in theHouse of Commons and was alsoLord Lieutenant of Staffordshire. He had no legitimate children and on his death the peerages passed to his younger brother, the fourth Earl. When he died in 1762 all the Newport titles became extinct. The family estates, including Weston Park, were inherited by his nephew, Sir Henry Bridgeman, 5th Baronet, of Great Lever (see below).
The Hon.Thomas Newport, younger son of the first Earl, was createdBaron Torrington in 1716.

The Bridgeman family originally stems fromDevon. One member of the family,John Bridgeman, grandson ofEdward Bridgeman, served asBishop of Chester from 1619 to 1652. His son,Orlando Bridgeman, was a prominent lawyer and politician. In 1660 he was created abaronet, of Great Lever in the County of Lancaster, in the Baronetage of England. His great-grandson, the fourth Baronet, representedShrewsbury in Parliament. In 1719 he married Lady Anne Newport, daughter ofRichard Newport, 2nd Earl of Bradford. Their son, the fifth Baronet, was aMember of Parliament forLudlow andWenlock for over forty years. In 1762 he succeeded through his mother to the Newport estates, includingWeston Park, on the death of his uncle, the fourth Earl of Bradford (see above). After Bridgeman's retirement from theHouse of Commons in 1794, the Bradford title held by his mother's family was revived when he was raised to the peerage asBaron Bradford, of Bradford in theCounty of Shropshire.[1]
His son, the second Baron, representedWigan in Parliament. In 1815, the earldom of Bradford was revived when he was createdViscount Newport, in the County of Shropshire, andEarl of Bradford, in the County of Shropshire.[2] His grandson, the third Earl, was aConservative politician and notably served asLord Steward of the Household and asMaster of the Horse. He was alsoLord Lieutenant of Shropshire. His eldest son, the fourth Earl, representedNorth Shropshire in Parliament as aConservative. He was succeeded by his eldest son, the fifth Earl. He was aLieutenant-Colonel in the army and fought in theBoer War and in theFirst World War. Lord Bradford was also Private Secretary to both Prime MinisterLord Salisbury and to Prime MinisterArthur Balfour and held office as a Government Whip in theHouse of Lords from 1919 to 1924. The present holder of the titles is his grandson, the seventh Earl, who succeeded in 1981.
Another member of the Bridgeman family was theConservative politicianWilliam Bridgeman, 1st Viscount Bridgeman. He was the son of Reverend the Hon. John Robert Orlando Bridgeman, third son of the second Earl of Bradford.
The family seat isWeston Park inStaffordshire. They also heldCastle Bromwich Hall, a manor inWarwickshire, along with the adjoiningCastle Bromwich Hall Gardens. The Hall is now a hotel, and its gardens have been restored by a Trust and are open to the public.
Weston Park was held by the family until 1986. Gerald, the 6th Earl of Bradford, who had succeeded to the title in 1957, died in 1981, leaving the family with large death duties. After five years of negotiations with the Treasury, Weston Park was donated to the nation via a Foundation established in 1986.
Since then, a G8 Summit Retreat was held at Weston Park in 1998 with the heads of State or Government present including US President Bill Clinton and Russian President Boris Yeltsin and, since 1999, the grounds of Weston Park have been used as one of the sites of the annual dual-site Virgin sponsored V Festival. While the family of the 7th Earl of Bradford has no remaining claim to Weston Park, much of the artwork (including works by van Dyck and others) remains privately held.

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| Created byGeorge III | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| # | Name | Period | Spouse | Notes | |
| 1 | Orlando Bridgeman (1762–1825) | 1815–1825 | Hon. Lucy Elizabeth Byng | Previously styled as Baron Bradford | |
| 2 | George Bridgeman (1789–1865) | 1825–1865 | Georgina Elizabeth Moncreiffe Helen MacKay | Son of the preceding | |
| 3 | Orlando Bridgeman (1819–1898) | 1865–1898 | Hon. Selina Weld-Forester | Son of the preceding | |
| 4 | George Bridgeman (1845–1915) | 1898–1915 | Lady Ida Frances Annabella Lumley | Son of the preceding | |
| 5 | Orlando Bridgeman (1873–1957) | 1915–1957 | Hon. Margaret Cecilia Bruce | Son of the preceding | |
| 6 | Gerald Bridgeman (1911–1981) | 1957–1981 | Mary Willoughby Montgomery | Son of the preceding | |
| 7 | Richard Bridgeman (born 1947) | 1981– | Joanne Elizabeth Miller Dr. Penelope Anne Law | Son of the preceding | |
Title succession chart | ||
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Line of succession |
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