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Visby Airport

Coordinates:57°39′46″N018°20′46″E / 57.66278°N 18.34611°E /57.66278; 18.34611
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Airport in Gotland, Sweden
Visby Airport
Visby flygplats
Summary
Airport typePublic (Luftfartsverket)
OperatorSwedavia
ServesVisby andGotland
LocationGotland,Sweden
Elevation AMSL164 ft / 50 m
Coordinates57°39′46″N018°20′46″E / 57.66278°N 18.34611°E /57.66278; 18.34611
Websiteswedavia.com/visby/
Map
VBY is located in Gotland
VBY
VBY
Location within Gotland
Show map of Gotland
VBY is located in Sweden
VBY
VBY
VBY (Sweden)
Show map of Sweden
Runways
DirectionLengthSurface
mft
03/212,0006,562Asphalt
10/281,1003,609Grass
Statistics (2016)
Passengers total463,616
Domestic passengers448,784
European passengers11,428
Intercontinental passengers2,892
AIP[1]
Statistics: Transportstyrelsen[2][3]

Visby Airport (IATA:VBY,ICAO:ESSV), is located about 3.5 kilometres (2.2 mi) north ofVisby,Gotland,Sweden.

Visby airport is Gotland's only commercial airport and the 12th largest airport in Sweden. The airport had 463,616 passengers in 2016.[2] The traffic has a large seasonal variation, with many more passengers in the summer: in 2016, it had 18,070 passengers in January and 57,302 in July.[needs update] During theAlmedalen Week the airport isslot coordinated.[4]

History

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The old terminal at Visby airport

Seaplanes were used for public flights to Gotland from 1925, landing in a sheltered bay nearSlite, or inLake Tingstäde.[5]

Visby Airport was opened on 27 January 1942. The first aircraft to land was aJunkers Ju 52/3m namedGöteland fromAB Aerotransport.[6] In October of the same year, regular traffic between Visby and the Swedish mainland started, in the beginning mostly with Ju 52s. In 1958, a new terminal building, a new control tower and a new runway made of asphalt was inaugurated. A runway also featured a railway crossing. The current terminal and control tower opened in 1985.[citation needed]

Tenants

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The airport has been used for military activities from its opening in 1942, although not as a proper airbase, but as adetachment used by a mainland airbase. The airport has the only long runway on Gotland. Gotland and the airport are important in the event of a need to defend against an attack on NATO members Estonia, Latvia, and Lithuania, and for general defense of the Baltic Sea.

Apart from the commercial aviation at Visby airport, there are also a flying club and a parachuting club based at the airport. Also, theSwedish Maritime Administration has a search and rescue helicopter based in Visby.[citation needed]

Airlines and destinations

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Passenger

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The following airlines operate regular scheduled and charter flights at Visby Airport:

AirlinesDestinations
FinnairSeasonal:Helsinki[7]
Norwegian Air ShuttleSeasonal:Stockholm–Arlanda[8][9]
Scandinavian AirlinesStockholm–Arlanda[10]
Seasonal:Copenhagen (begins 22 June 2026)[11]

Cargo

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AirlinesDestinations
PopulAirStockholm–Arlanda[12]

Statistics

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Busiest routes to and from Visby Airport (2022)[13]
RankAirportPassengers handled% change
2021/22
1SwedenStockholm, Sweden[a]259,833Increase 49.2
2SwedenGothenburg, Sweden15,011Increase 40.3
3SwedenMalmö, Sweden10,346Increase 335.8
4FinlandHelsinki, Finland3,396New entry
5GreeceRhodes, Greece2,339Increase 882.8
Traffic by calendar year[2]
YearPassenger volumeChangeDomesticChangeInternationalChange
2019446,864Decrease4.5%433,408Decrease4.6%13,456Increase0.4%
2018467,855Decrease4.8%454,483Decrease4.2%13,402Decrease17.2%
2017491,503Increase6.0%474,684Increase5.7%16,189Increase9.1%
2016463,616Increase7.5%448,784Increase8.0%14,832Decrease8.3%
2015431,430Increase6.0%415,251Increase6.5%16,179Decrease6.0%
2014406 998389,79317,205

Unusual railroad crossing

[edit]
Map of the airport in Visby.

Before the railroad was closed down on the island of Gotland, the main line from Visby to the northern parts of the island actually crossed the runway. It was one of the few airports in the world where this happened.[14] The railway traffic was ended in 1960, and the tracks were removed a few years later.

See also

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Notes

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  1. ^Includes flights to/fromStockholm–Arlanda andStockholm–Bromma

References

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  1. ^"ESSV – Visby"(PDF).AIP Sverige/Sweden. Norrköping: The LFV Group. 23 August 2012. pp. AD 2 ESSV 1-1..8. Archived fromthe original(PDF) on 2 January 2011. Retrieved21 October 2012.
  2. ^abc"Flygplatsstatistik". Transportstyrelsen. Retrieved16 February 2017.
  3. ^"Statistics".Swedavia. Archived fromthe original(PDF) on 17 March 2012. Retrieved17 March 2012.
  4. ^Carlsson, Anders."Almedalsveckan sätter nya rekord i Visby".Flygtorget (in Swedish). Retrieved1 June 2019.
  5. ^"Visby Airport / History". Swedavia. Retrieved2023-02-19.
  6. ^Hammarhjelm, Bengt (1999).Beredskap på Gotland 175 år: 1811-1986 (in Swedish) (2nd, utök. uppl., jämte komplement till 2000 ed.). Visby: Ödin. p. 164.ISBN 91-85716-84-7.SELIBR 7751982.
  7. ^"Finnair July/August 2024 Nordic Holiday Destinations Service Expansion".Aeroroutes.
  8. ^"Stockholm, Sweden".OAG Flight Guide Worldwide.25 (2). Luton, United Kingdom:OAG Aviation Worldwide Limited:1026–1033. August 2023.ISSN 1466-8718.
  9. ^"Route map".norwegian.com.
  10. ^Liu, Jim (30 October 2024)."SAS NW24 Europe Service Changes – 27OCT24".Aeroroutes.com. Retrieved27 November 2024.
  11. ^"SAS launches most extensive summer program ever - SAS".
  12. ^"Live Flight Tracker - Real-Time Flight Tracker Map".
  13. ^"Antal ankommande och avresande passagerare på Swedavias flygplatser, 2022"(XLSX).Swedavia.se. Retrieved16 January 2023.
  14. ^"Gotland 65 år före Stockholm".Dagens Nyheter (in Swedish).Archived from the original on November 11, 2010.

External links

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Media related toVisby Airport at Wikimedia Commons

Portals:
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