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Visa requirements for Colombian citizens

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Administrative entry restrictions

AColombian passport
AColombian identity card is valid for travel to most South American countries.

Visa requirements for Colombian citizens are administrative entry restrictions by the authorities of other states placed oncitizens of Colombia.

As of 2025, Colombian citizens had visa-free or visa on arrival access to 131 countries and territories, ranking theColombian passport 40th in the world according to theHenley Passport Index.[1]

Citizens of Colombia do not need a passport when travelling to Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Ecuador, Paraguay, Peru, and Uruguay. For these countries, they may use just their national identification cards.[2][3]

Visa requirements map

[edit]
Parts of this article (those related to the map) need to beupdated. Please help update this article to reflect recent events or newly available information.(April 2025)

Visa requirements for Colombian citizens holding ordinary passports.

  Colombia
  Freedom of Movement and ID card travel
  Partial Freedom of Movement and ID card travel
  Visa not required
  Visa on arrival
  eVisa
  Visa available both on arrival or online
  Visa required

Visa requirements

[edit]

Visa requirements for holders of ordinary passports travelling for tourism purposes:

Colombia is an associated member ofMercosur. As such, its citizens enjoy unlimited access to any of the full members (Argentina,Brazil,Paraguay andUruguay) and other associated members (Bolivia,Ecuador andPeru) with the right to residence and work, with no requirement other than nationality. Citizens of these eight countries (including Colombia) may apply for the grant of "temporary residence" for up to two years in another country of the bloc.[4][5] Then, they may apply for "permanent residence" just before the term of their "temporary residence" expires.[6][7]

The case of Chile, however, is different. Chilean immigration policy does not include Colombian citizens in the agreement, thus Colombians need to hold a visa prior to travel if they want to reside and work in Chile.[8]

CountryVisa requirementAllowed stayNotes (excluding departure fees)
AfghanistanVisa required[9]
AlbaniaVisa not required[10]90 days
AlgeriaVisa required[11]
  • Visa Issuance for passengers with a boarding authorization traveling as tourists to cities in the south of Algeria (Timimoun, Ghardaia, Ilizi, Djanet or Tamanraset) can obtain a visa on arrival for a maximum of 30 days. They must have: a return/onward ticket, a hotel reservation confirmation
AndorraVisa not required[12]90 days
AngolaeVisa[13][14]
Antigua and BarbudaVisa not required[15]90 days
ArgentinaFreedom of Movement[16]90 days
  • Entry is allowed with a valid Colombian identity card.
  • Colombians can live and work legally in Argentina under the Mercosur (and Associated Members) immigration agreement with no requirement other than being a citizen at birth or a naturalized citizen for over 5 years, and passing a background check.
ArmeniaeVisa[17]120 days
AustraliaVisa required[19][20]
  • May apply online (Online Visitor e600 visa).
AustriaVisa not required[21]90 days
AzerbaijaneVisa[22][23]30 days
  • Visa on Arrival for holders of a validGCC state residence permit[24]
BahamasVisa not required[25]3 months
BahraineVisa / Visa on arrival[26]14 days
BangladeshVisa on arrival[27]30 days
  • Only Available if traveling from a country where there is no Bangladeshi Embassy / High Commission / Consulate.[28]
BarbadosVisa not required[29]90 days
BelaruseVisa[30][31]30 days
  • On April 9, 2025, Colombia and Belarus signed a visa exemption agreement, but it has not yet entered into force.[32]
BelgiumVisa not required[33]90 days
BelizeVisa not required[34]90 days
BenineVisa[35][36]30 days
  • Must have an international vaccination certificate.
BhutaneVisa[37][38]
  • Visa fee is 40USD per person and visa application may be processed within 5 business days with duration of stay of 90 days.
  • e-Visa applicant is also subject to paySustainable Development Fee
BoliviaFreedom of Movement[39]90 days
Bosnia and HerzegovinaVisa not required[40]90 days
BotswanaeVisa[41][42]3 months
BrazilFreedom of Movement[43]90 days
  • Entry is allowed with a valid Colombian identity card.
  • Colombians can live and work legally in Brazil under the Mercosur (and Associated Members) immigration agreement with no requirement other than being a citizen at birth or a naturalized citizen for over 5 years, and passing a background check.
BruneiVisa required[44]
BulgariaVisa not required[45]90 days
Burkina FasoeVisa[46][47]
BurundiOnline Visa / Visa on arrival[48][49]1 month
CambodiaeVisa / Visa on arrival[50][51]30 days
CamerooneVisa[52][53]
CanadaVisa required[54]
  • Visa not required if holding a Green Card from the U.S.
Cape VerdeVisa on arrival[55][56]30 days
Central African RepublicVisa required[57]
ChadeVisa[58][59]
ChileVisa not required[60]90 days
  • Entry is allowed with a valid Colombian identity card, although Colombians need to hold a visa prior to travel if they want to reside and work in Chile.
ChinaVisa required[61]
ComorosVisa on arrival[62]45 days
Republic of the CongoVisa required[63]
Democratic Republic of the CongoeVisa[64][65]7 days
Costa RicaVisa required[66]
  • No visa required if holding a Multiple Entry Visa for the United States, Canada.
  • May transit without visa if transit is throughSan José Airport and for no longer than 12 hours.[67]
Côte d'IvoireeVisa[68][69]3 months
CroatiaVisa not required[70]90 days
CubaeVisa[71][72]90 days
CyprusVisa not required[73]90 days
  • 90 days within any 180 day period.
Czech RepublicVisa not required[74]90 days
DenmarkVisa not required[75]90 days
DjiboutieVisa[76][77]90 days
DominicaVisa not required[78]21 days
Dominican RepublicVisa not required[79]30 days
  • Extendable up to 120 days.
EcuadorFreedom of Movement[80]90 days
  • Entry is allowed with a valid Colombian identity card.
  • Colombians can live and work legally in Ecuador under the Mercosur (and Associated Members) immigration agreement with no requirement other than being a citizen at birth or a naturalized citizen for over 5 years, and passing a background check.
EgypteVisa / Visa on arrival[81][82]30 days
  • On-arrival visa costs 25USD for Single entry visa (Tourism).
El SalvadorVisa not required[83]3 months
Equatorial GuineaeVisa[84][85]
EritreaVisa required[86]
EstoniaVisa not required[87]90 days
EswatiniVisa required[88]
EthiopiaeVisa[89][90]up to 90 days
FijiVisa not required[91]4 months
FinlandVisa not required[92]90 days
FranceVisa not required[93]90 days
GaboneVisa[94][95]90 days
GambiaVisa required[96]
  • An entry clearance must be obtained from the Gambian Immigration prior to travel.[97]
GeorgiaVisa not required[98]1 year
GermanyVisa not required[99]90 days
GhanaVisa not required[100]60 days
  • May transit without a visa or enter without a visa for up to 60 days per entry for business, tourism or family visits
GreeceVisa not required[101]90 days
GrenadaVisa required[102]
GuatemalaVisa not required[103]90 days
GuineaeVisa[104][105]90 days
Guinea-BissauVisa on arrival[106]90 days
GuyanaVisa not required[107]90 days[108]
HaitiVisa required[109]
  • No visa required if holding a United States Visa.
HondurasVisa not required[110]3 months
HungaryVisa not required[111]90 days
IcelandVisa not required[112]90 days
IndiaeVisa[113]30 days
  • e-Visa holders must arrive via 32 designated airports[Note 1] or 5 designated seaports.[Note 2][114]
  • An Indian e-Tourist Visa may only be obtained twice within 1 calendar year.[115]
  • Foreigners of Pakistani origin or who hold a Pakistani Passport are not eligible for an e-Visa. Foreigners who are not Pakistani nationals, but whose parents or grandparents (either paternal or maternal) were born in, or were permanent residents in Pakistan, are also not eligible for an e-Visa.[116]
IndonesiaVisa not required[117]30 days[118]
IranVisa required[119]
IraqeVisa[120][121]30 days
IrelandVisa required[122]
IsraelVisa required[123]
ItalyVisa not required[124]90 days
JamaicaVisa not required[125]30 days
JapanVisa required[126]
JordaneVisa / Visa on arrival[128][129]
  • Visa can be obtained upon arrival, it will cost a total of 40 JOD, obtainable at most international ports of entry and land border crossings. (exceptKing Hussein/Allenby Bridge)
KazakhstanVisa not required[130]30 days
KenyaElectronic Travel Authorisation[131][132]90 days
  • Applications can be submitted up to 90 days prior to travel and must be submitted at least 3 days in advance.
  • eTA fee isUSD 32.50.
  • Proof of reservation at the hotel where visitors plan to stay is required (if staying with friends, an invitation letter is also acceptable).
  • Yellow fever vaccination certificate is required if coming from endemic countries.
KiribatiVisa not required[133]90 days
  • 90 days within any 12-month period.
North KoreaVisa required[134]
South KoreaElectronic Travel Authorization[135][136]90 days
  • The validity period of a K-ETA is 3 years from the date of approval.[137]
KuwaitVisa required[138]
KyrgyzstaneVisa[139][140]60 days
LaoseVisa / Visa on arrival[141]30 days
LatviaVisa not required[145]90 days
LebanonVisa required[146]
LesothoeVisa[147][148]
Liberiae-VOA[149][150]
LibyaeVisa[151][152]
LiechtensteinVisa not required[153]90 days
LithuaniaVisa not required[154]90 days
LuxembourgVisa not required[155]90 days
MadagascareVisa / Visa on arrival[156][157]60 days
MalawieVisa[158][159]90 days
MalaysiaeVisa[160][161]14 days
  • Extension not allowed.
MaldivesFree visa on arrival[162]30 days
MaliVisa required[163]
MaltaVisa not required[164]90 days
Marshall IslandsVisa on arrival[165]90 days
MauritaniaeVisa[166][167]30 days
MauritiusVisa on arrival[168]60 days
MexicoVisa not required[169]180 days
MicronesiaVisa not required[170]30 days
MoldovaVisa not required[171]90 days
  • 90 days within any 180 day period.
MonacoVisa not required[172]90 days
MongoliaeVisa[173][174]30 days
MontenegroVisa not required[175]90 days
MoroccoVisa not required[176]90 days
MozambiqueeVisa / Visa on arrival[177][178]30 days
MyanmareVisa[179][180]28 days
NamibiaeVisa[181][182]3 months
NauruVisa required[183]
  NepalOnline Visa / Visa on arrival[184]90 days[185]
NetherlandsVisa not required[186]90 days
New ZealandVisa required[187]
NicaraguaVisa on arrival[190]90 days
NigerVisa required[191]
NigeriaeVisa[192][193]30 days
North MacedoniaVisa not required[194]90 days
NorwayVisa not required[195]90 days
OmanVisa not required[196][197]14 days
  • e-Visa is valid for 30 days is also available.
PakistanFree eVisa[198][199]90 days
  • Issued free of charge as of August 2024.
PalauFree visa on arrival[200]30 days
PanamaVisa not required[201]90 days
Papua New GuineaeVisa[202][203]60 days
  • Visitors may apply for a visa online under the "Tourist - Own Itinerary" category.
ParaguayFreedom of Movement[204]90 days
  • Entry is allowed with a valid Colombian identity card.
  • Colombians can live and work legally in Paraguay under the Mercosur (and Associated Members) immigration agreement with no requirement other than being a citizen at birth or a naturalized citizen for over 5 years, and passing a background check.
PeruFreedom of Movement[205]183 days
  • Entry is allowed with a valid Colombian identity card.
  • Colombians can live and work legally in Peru under the Mercosur (and Associated Members) immigration agreement with no requirement other than being a citizen at birth or a naturalized citizen for over 5 years, and passing a background check.
PhilippinesVisa not required[206]30 days
PolandVisa not required[207]90 days
PortugalVisa not required[208]90 days
QatarVisa not required[209]30 days
RomaniaVisa not required[210]90 days
RussiaVisa not required[211]90 days
  • 90 days within any 180 day period.
RwandaeVisa / Visa on arrival[212][213]30 days
Saint Kitts and NevisElectronic Travel Authorisation[214][215]3 months
Saint LuciaVisa required[216]
Saint Vincent and the GrenadinesVisa not required[217]3 months
SamoaEntry permit on arrival[218]90 days
San MarinoVisa not required[219]90 days
São Tomé and PríncipeeVisa[220][221]
Saudi ArabiaVisa required[222]
SenegalVisa required[223]
SerbiaVisa not required[224]30 days
  • 30 days within any 1-year period.
SeychellesElectronic Border System[225][226]3 months
  • Application can be submitted up to 30 days before travel.
  • Visitors must upload a reservation confirmation(s) for each visitor's location of stay in Seychelles.
  • Yellow fever vaccination certificate is required if coming from endemic countries.
  • Payment of the fee (EUR 10) by credit or debit card.
  • Valid for one journey only and it expires once exit the country.
Sierra LeoneeVisa[227][228]3 months
SingaporeVisa not required[229]30 days
  • Arrival Card is required.
SlovakiaVisa not required[230]90 days
SloveniaVisa not required[231]90 days
Solomon IslandsVisa required[232]
SomaliaeVisa[233][234]30 days
South AfricaVisa required[235]
South SudaneVisa[236][237]
  • Obtainable online.
  • Printed visa authorization must be presented at the time of travel.
SpainVisa not required[238]90 days
Sri LankaETA / Visa on arrival[239][240]30 days
  • The standard visitor visa allows a stay of 60 days within any 6-month period.[241]
  • Visa fees (for Standard visitor visa):
  • e-Visa categories will be charged an additional USD 18.50 service fee.
  • If transiting from any of the Sri Lankan airports, An e-Visa is exempted (2 day transit period).
SudanVisa required[242]
SurinameVisa not required[243][244]90 days
  • An entrance fee ofUSD 50 or EUR 50 must be paid online prior to arrival.[245]
  • Multiple entry e-Visa is also available.[246]
SwedenVisa not required[247]90 days
 SwitzerlandVisa not required[248]90 days
SyriaeVisa[249][250]
TajikistaneVisa[251][252]60 days
TanzaniaeVisa / Visa on arrival[253][254]90 days
ThailandVisa not required[255][256]60 days
Timor-LesteVisa on arrival[257]30 days
TogoeVisa[258][259]15 days
TongaVisa required[260]
Trinidad and TobagoVisa not required[261]90 days
TunisiaVisa required[262]
TurkeyVisa not required[263]90 days
TurkmenistanVisa required[264]
TuvaluVisa on arrival[265]1 month
UgandaeVisa[266][267]3 months
  • Determined at the port of entry.
UkraineVisa not required[268]90 days
United Arab EmiratesVisa not required[269]90 days
United KingdomVisa required[270]
United StatesVisa required[271]
  • Certain Colombian Government officials may be denied entry.[272] Colombian citizens with valid U.S. visas may enter the United States with enhanced scrutiny.[272]
UruguayFreedom of Movement[273]90 days
  • Entry is allowed with a valid Colombian identity card.
  • Colombians can live and work legally in Uruguay under the Mercosur (and Associated Members) immigration agreement with no requirement other than being a citizen at birth or a naturalized citizen for over 5 years, and passing a background check.
UzbekistaneVisa[274][275]30 days
VanuatueVisa[276][277][278]
Vatican CityVisa not required[279]90 days
VenezuelaVisa not required[280]90 days
VietnameVisa[281][282]
  • e-Visa is valid for 90 days and multiple entry.
YemenVisa required[283]
ZambiaeVisa / Visa on arrival[284][285]90 days
ZimbabweeVisa[286][287]1 months

Unrecognized or partially recognized countries

[edit]
CountriesConditions of accessNotes
AbkhaziaVisa required[288]
KosovoVisa not required[289]
Northern CyprusVisa not required[290]
PalestineVisa not required[291]
SomalilandVisa required[292]
South OssetiaVisa required
  • To enter South Ossetia, visitors must have a multiple-entry visa forRussia and register their stay with the Migration Service of the Ministry of Internal Affairs within 3 days.[293][294]
TaiwaneVisa[295]
TransnistriaVisa not required[296]

Dependent and autonomous territories

[edit]
CountriesConditions of accessNotes
China
Hong KongVisa not required90 days[297]
MacauVisa on arrival30 days[298]
Denmark
Faroe IslandsVisa not required[299]
GreenlandVisa not required[300]
France
French GuianaVisa not required[301]90 days
French PolynesiaVisa not required[302]90 days
FranceFrench West IndiesVisa not required[301]

FranceSaint Martin andSaint Barthélemy

Visa not required[301]90 days
MayotteVisa not required[301]90 days
New CaledoniaVisa not required[302]90 days
RéunionVisa not required[301]90 days
Saint Pierre and MiquelonVisa not required[301]90 days
Wallis and FutunaVisa not required[301]90 days
Netherlands
ArubaVisa not required[303]90 days
NetherlandsCaribbean NetherlandsVisa not required[304]90 days (includesBonaire,Sint Eustatius andSaba)
CuraçaoVisa not required[305]90 days
Sint MaartenVisa not required[305]90 days
New Zealand
Cook IslandsVisa not required31 days[306]
NiueVisa not required30 days[307]
TokelauVisa required[308]
United Kingdom
Akrotiri and DhekeliaVisa not required
  • Aktotiri and Dhekelia joined the Schengen area following Brexit.[309]
AnguillaVisa not required[310]
BermudaVisa required[311]
British Virgin IslandsVisa required[312]
  • No visa required if holding a United Kingdom, United States or Canadian multiple entry visa
Cayman IslandsVisa required[313]
  • Visa not required if holding a Green Card from the U.S. Or a Permanent resident Card from Canada and you arrive directly from that country; and you produce on arrival a return or round trip ticket to the United States or Canada.
Falkland IslandsVisa required[314]
GibraltarVisa required[315]
  • Gibraltar's status to join the Schengen Area is yet to be confirmed.[316]
GuernseyVisa required[317]
Isle of ManVisa required[318]
JerseyVisa required[319]
MontserrateVisa[320]
Saint HelenaeVisa[321]
Turks and CaicosVisa not required[322]
United States
American SamoaVisa required[323]
GuamVisa required[324]
Northern Mariana IslandsVisa required[325]
U.S. Virgin IslandsVisa required[326]
Puerto RicoVisa required[327]

Non-visa restrictions

[edit]
This section istranscluded fromNon-visa travel restrictions.(edit |history)

Many countries have entry restrictions on foreigners that go beyond the common requirement of having either a validvisa or a visa exemption. Such restrictions may be health related or impose additional documentation requirements on certain classes of people for diplomatic or political purposes.

Blank passport pages

[edit]

Many countries require a minimum number of blank pages to be available in the passport being presented, typically one or two pages.[328] Endorsement pages, which often appear after the visa pages, are not counted as being valid or available.

Vaccination

[edit]
Main articles:Vaccination requirements for international travel,International Certificate of Vaccination or Prophylaxis, andVaccine passports during the COVID-19 pandemic
Cover of the new International Certificate of Vaccination issued by the Bureau of Quarantine in the Philippines since 2021

The African countries ofAngola,Benin,Burkina Faso,Burundi,Cameroon,Central African Republic,Chad,Democratic Republic of the Congo,Republic of the Congo,Côte d'Ivoire,Equatorial Guinea,Gabon,Gambia,Ghana,Guinea-Bissau,Kenya,Liberia,Mali,Mauritania,Niger,Rwanda,Senegal,Sierra Leone andTogo,South Sudan,Uganda, andZambia, requireall incoming passengers older than nine months to one year[329] to have a currentInternational Certificate of Vaccination or Prophylaxis, as does the South American territory ofFrench Guiana.[330]

Some other countries require vaccination only if the passenger is coming from an infected area or has visited one recently or has transited for 12 hours in those countries: Algeria, Botswana, Cabo Verde, Chad, Djibouti, Egypt, Eswatini, Ethiopia, Gambia, Ghana, Guinea, Lesotho, Libya, Equatorial Guinea, Eritrea,Madagascar, Malawi, Mauritania, Mauritius, Mozambique, Namibia, Nigeria, Papua New Guinea, Seychelles, Somalia, South Africa, Sudan, Tunisia, Uganda, United Republic of Tanzania, Zambia and Zimbabwe.[331][332]

Passport validity length

[edit]

Very few countries, such as Paraguay, just require a valid passport on arrival.

However many countries and groupings now require only an identity card – especially from their neighbours. Other countries may have special bilateral arrangements that depart from the generality of their passport validity length policies to shorten the period of passport validity required for each other's citizens[333][334] or even accept passports that have already expired (butnot been cancelled).[335]

Some countries, such as Japan,[336] Ireland and the United Kingdom,[337] require a passport valid throughout the period of the intended stay.

In the absence of specific bilateral agreements, countries requiring passports to be valid for at least 6 more months on arrival include Afghanistan, Algeria, Anguilla, Bahrain,[338] Bhutan, Botswana,British Virgin Islands, Brunei, Cambodia, Cameroon, Cape Verde, Cayman Islands, Central African Republic, Chad, Comoros, Costa Rica, Côte d'Ivoire, Curaçao, Ecuador, Egypt, El Salvador, Equatorial Guinea, Fiji, Gabon, Guinea Bissau, Guyana, Haiti, India, Indonesia, Iran, Iraq, Israel,[339] Jordan, Kenya, Kiribati, Kuwait, Laos, Madagascar, Malaysia, Marshall Islands, Mongolia, Myanmar, Namibia, Nepal, Nicaragua, Nigeria, Oman, Palau, Papua New Guinea, Peru,[340] Philippines,[341] Qatar, Rwanda, Samoa, Saudi Arabia, Singapore, Solomon Islands, Somalia, Sri Lanka, Sudan, Suriname, Tanzania, Thailand, Timor-Leste, Tokelau, Tonga, Turkey, Tuvalu, Uganda, United Arab Emirates, Vanuatu, Venezuela, and Vietnam.[342]

Countries requiring passports valid for at least 4 months on arrival include Micronesia and Zambia.

Countries requiring passports with a validity of at least 3 months beyond the date of intended departure include Azerbaijan, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Honduras, Montenegro, Nauru, Moldova and New Zealand.Similarly, theEEA countries of Iceland, Liechtenstein, Norway, allEuropean Union countries (except Ireland) together with Switzerland also require 3 months validity beyond the date of the bearer's intended departure unless the bearer is an EEA or Swiss national.

Countries requiring passports valid for at least 3 months on arrival include Albania, North Macedonia, Panama, and Senegal.

Bermuda requires passports to be valid for at least 45 days upon entry.

Countries that require a passport validity of at least one month beyond the date of intended departure include Eritrea, Hong Kong, Lebanon, Macau, the Maldives[343] and South Africa.

Maximum passport age

[edit]

Countries of theSchengen area require non-EU passports to be less than 10 years old upon entry.[344] A number of holders of British passports, which until September 2018 could be issued with a validity period of up to 10 years and nine months if the previous passport was not expired, were unable to travel to the EU subsequent toBrexit due to this restriction.[345]

Criminal record

[edit]

Some countries, including Australia, Canada, Fiji, New Zealand and the United States,[346] routinely deny entry to non-citizens who have acriminal record, while others impose restrictionsdepending on the type of conviction and the length of the sentence.

Persona non grata

[edit]

The government of a country can declare a diplomatpersona non grata, banning them from entering the country or expelling them if they have already entered. In non-diplomatic use, the authorities of a country may also declare a foreignerpersona non grata permanently or temporarily, usually because of unlawful activity.[347]

Israeli stamps

[edit]

Kuwait,[348] Lebanon,[349] Libya,[350] and Yemen[351] do not allow entry to people withpassport stamps from Israel or whose passports have either a used or an unused Israeli visa, or where there is evidence of previous travel to Israel such as entry or exit stamps from neighbouring border posts in transit countries such as Jordan and Egypt.

To circumvent thisArab League boycott of Israel, the Israeli immigration services have now mostly ceased to stamp foreign nationals' passports on either entry to or exit from Israel (unless the entry is for some work-related purposes). Since 15 January 2013, Israel no longer stamps foreign passports atBen Gurion Airport. Passports are still (as of 22 June 2017[update]) stamped atErez when passing into and out ofGaza.[citation needed]

Iran refuses admission to holders of passports containing an Israeli visa or stamp that is less than 12 months old.

Biometrics

[edit]
See also:Biometric identification by country

Several countries mandate that all travellers, or all foreign travellers, befingerprinted on arrival and will refuse admission to or even arrest travellers who refuse to comply. In some countries, such as the United States, this may apply even to transit passengers who merely wish to change planes rather than golandside.[352]

Fingerprinting countries/regions include Afghanistan,[353][354] Argentina,[355] Brunei, Cambodia,[356] China,[357] Ethiopia,[358] Ghana, Guinea,[359] India, Japan,[360][361] Kenya (both fingerprints and a photo are taken),[362] Malaysia upon entry and departure,[363] Mongolia, Saudi Arabia,[364] Singapore, South Korea,[365] Taiwan, Thailand,[366] Uganda,[367] the United Arab Emirates and the United States.

Many countries also require a photo be taken of people entering the country. The United States, which does not fully implementexit control formalities at its land frontiers (although long mandated by its own legislation),[368][369][370] intends to implementfacial recognition for passengers departing from international airports to identify people who overstay their visa.[371]

Together with fingerprint and face recognition,iris scanning is one of three biometric identification technologies internationally standardised since 2006 by theInternational Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO) for use ine-passports[372] and the United Arab Emirates conducts iris scanning on visitors who need to apply for a visa.[373][374]

Statistics

[edit]

The top destination of colombian citizens going abroad are the following:[375]

Country2024*
 United States2,900,215
 Spain1,275,439
 Mexico959,073
 Panama954,624
 Dominican Republic579,830
 Ecuador356,196
 Chile337,737
 Peru319,803
 Brazil196,750
 Venezuela178,488
 Canada178,186
 Argentina144,616
 Aruba137,487
 France127,465
Total9,714,283
*Up to november 2024 according to Migración Colombia.

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^"Global Passport Ranking".
  2. ^"Acuerdo sobre Documentos de Viaje de los Estados Partes del MERCOSUR y Estados Asociados"(PDF) (in Spanish). mercosur.int.Archived(PDF) from the original on 6 June 2015. Retrieved27 February 2016.
  3. ^"En 2014 se aprobó el "Segundo Acuerdo Modificatorio del Anexo del Acuerdo sobre Documentos de Viaje de los Estados Partes del MERCOSUR y Estados Asociados""(PDF) (in Spanish). mercosur.int.Archived(PDF) from the original on 16 June 2016. Retrieved27 February 2016.
  4. ^"Residir".
  5. ^https://www.extranjeria.gob.cl/media/2019/02/Oficio-Circular-26465-Acuerdo-MERCOSUR-diciembre-2009.pdfArchived 20 June 2017 at theWayback Machine,www.mercosur.int
  6. ^"Perguntas mais freqüentes sobre integração regional e MERCOSUL" (in Portuguese). MRE.
  7. ^"Paraguai assina acordos sobre migração no Mercosul" (in Portuguese). ansa.it.
  8. ^"Tramites_extranjeria"(PDF). Extranjeria.gob.cl. Retrieved6 March 2022.
  9. ^Visa information, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Afghanistan.
  10. ^Visa regime for foreign citizens, Ministry for Europe and Foreign Affairs of Albania.
  11. ^International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  12. ^Travel to Andorra, Ministry of External Affairs of Andorra.
  13. ^International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  14. ^"Angola eVisa".
  15. ^Countries exempt from visa, Department of Immigration of Antigua and Barbuda.
  16. ^Visa regime, National Directorate of Migrations of Argentina(in Spanish).
  17. ^Visa, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Armenia.
  18. ^"Visa".www.mfa.am (in Armenian).Archived from the original on 3 April 2025. Retrieved13 April 2025.
  19. ^Visitor visa options, Department of Home Affairs of Australia.
  20. ^"Australia Subclass 600".
  21. ^Schengen visa, Federal Ministry for Europe, Integration and Foreign Affairs of Austria.
  22. ^Countries with visa-free travel regime, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Azerbaijan(in Azerbaijani).
  23. ^"Azerbaijan eVisa".
  24. ^"Heydar Aliyev International Airport".airport.az. Retrieved13 April 2025.
  25. ^eVISA Online Services – Ministry of Foreign Affairs – Bahamas, Government of the Bahamas
  26. ^Bahrain eVisas, Ministry of Interior of Bahrain.
  27. ^International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  28. ^"Bangladesh High Commission, London".bhclondon.org.uk. Retrieved7 February 2024.
  29. ^Barbados Visa Requirements and Reciprocal Arrangements, Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Foreign Trade of Barbados, 1 July 2020.
  30. ^Visa-free travel, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Belarus.
  31. ^"Belarus eVisa".
  32. ^"Colombianos podrán viajar sin visa a Belarús (Bielorrusia) para estadías hasta de 90 días | Cancillería".
  33. ^Visa for Belgium, Federal Public Service Foreign Affairs of Belgium.
  34. ^Do you need a visa to travel to Belize?, Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Foreign Trade & Immigration, Belize, July 2023.
  35. ^Visa, Emigration and Immigration Directorate of Benin.
  36. ^"Benin eVisa".
  37. ^Visa, Tourism Council of Bhutan.
  38. ^"Bhutan eVisa".
  39. ^Requirements to enter Bolivia, General Directorate of Migration of Bolivia(in Spanish).
  40. ^Visas, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Bosnia and Herzegovina.
  41. ^Requirements for visa application, Government of Botswana.
  42. ^"Botswana eVisa".
  43. ^Visas to travel to Brazil, Ministry of External Relations of Brazil (in Portuguese and English).
  44. ^Country category for visa application, Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Trade of Brunei.
  45. ^Visa for Bulgaria, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Bulgaria.
  46. ^International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  47. ^"Burkina Faso eVisa".
  48. ^International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  49. ^"Burundi migration department".
  50. ^International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  51. ^"Cambodia eVisa".
  52. ^International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  53. ^"Cameroon eVisa".
  54. ^International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  55. ^International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  56. ^"Cape Verde EASE".
  57. ^International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  58. ^International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  59. ^"Chad eVisa".
  60. ^International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  61. ^List of Agreements on Mutual Visa Exemption Between the People’s Republic of China and Foreign Countries, cs.mfa.gov.cn, 18 April 2025单方面免签政策常见问题解答 Frequently Asked Questions on Visa-free Entry into China, cs.mfa.gov.cn, 30 December 2024
  62. ^International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  63. ^International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  64. ^International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  65. ^"DR Congo eVisa".
  66. ^International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  67. ^"¿Le interesa viajar a Costa Rica? Estos son los requisitos". September 2021.
  68. ^International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  69. ^"CI eVisa".
  70. ^Visa requirements overview, Ministry of Foreign and European Affairs of Croatia.
  71. ^International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  72. ^"Cuba eVisa".
  73. ^Visa policy, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Cyprus.
  74. ^List of states whose citizens are exempt from visa requirement, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Czech Republic, 13 July 2017.
  75. ^Countries with a visa requirement and visa-free countries, Danish Immigration Service, 8 December 2017.
  76. ^International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  77. ^"Djibouti eVisa".
  78. ^International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  79. ^International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  80. ^International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  81. ^International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  82. ^"Egypt eVisa".
  83. ^International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  84. ^International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  85. ^"Equatorial Guinea eVisa".
  86. ^International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  87. ^Who does not need a visa to visit Estonia?, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Estonia, 2 November 2017.
  88. ^International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  89. ^International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  90. ^"Ethiopia eVisa".
  91. ^International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  92. ^Visa requirement and travel documents accepted by Finland, Ministry for Foreign Affairs of Finland.
  93. ^Foreign nationals holding ordinary passports exempt from visa requirements, Ministry for Europe and Foreign Affairs of France, January 2016.
  94. ^International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  95. ^"Gabon eVisa".
  96. ^International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  97. ^"ENTRY INTO THE GAMBIA. GAMBIA IMMIGRATION DEPARTMENT". gid.gov.gm. 23 December 2017.Archived from the original on 23 December 2017. Retrieved23 December 2017.
  98. ^International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  99. ^Overview of visa requirements/exemptions for entry into the Federal Republic of Germany, Federal Foreign Office of Germany.
  100. ^International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  101. ^Countries requiring or not requiring a visa, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Greece, 13 June 2017.
  102. ^International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  103. ^International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  104. ^International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  105. ^"Guinea eVisa".
  106. ^International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  107. ^International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  108. ^"Colombianos no requerirán visa para ingresar a Guyana, a partir del 19 de octubre". 19 October 2017.Archived from the original on 21 October 2017. Retrieved20 October 2017.
  109. ^International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  110. ^International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  111. ^Countries that do not need a visa, Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Trade of Hungary.
  112. ^Who does not need a visa, Directorate of Immigration of Iceland.
  113. ^International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  114. ^e-Visa
  115. ^The note is under Q9 in the FAQs
  116. ^The note is under Q1(v) in the FAQs
  117. ^International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  118. ^"Indonesia e-VOA".
  119. ^International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  120. ^International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  121. ^"Iraq eVisa".
  122. ^Countries that need a visa for Ireland, Irish Naturalisation and Immigration Service.
  123. ^Tourist visa table, Israel Ministry of Foreign Affairs, 23 May 2017.
  124. ^Visa for Italy, Ministry of Foreign Affairs and International Cooperation of Italy.
  125. ^International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  126. ^International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  127. ^"The JAPAN eVISA system (electronic visa)".Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Japan.Archived from the original on 3 April 2025. Retrieved13 April 2025.
  128. ^International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  129. ^"Jordan E-Services".
  130. ^International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  131. ^International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  132. ^"Kenya eTA".
  133. ^International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  134. ^International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  135. ^International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  136. ^"K-ETA".
  137. ^"K-ETA Application Guide".
  138. ^International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  139. ^International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  140. ^"Kyrgyzstan eVisa".
  141. ^International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  142. ^ab"Checkpoints – ກົມຕຳຫຼວດກວດຄົນເຂົ້າ-ອອກເມືອງ".immigration.gov.la. Department of Immigration of Lao PDR. Retrieved29 April 2023.
  143. ^"Lao Visa Online | Lao eVisa Authorization Application".laoevisa.gov.la. Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Lao PDR – Consular Department. Retrieved29 April 2023.
  144. ^"Laos International Travel Information".travel.state.gov. U.S. Department of State – Bureau of Consular Affairs. Retrieved29 April 2023.
  145. ^Countries whose citizens may enter Latvia without a visa, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Latvia, 9 October 2017.
  146. ^International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  147. ^International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  148. ^"Lesotho eVisa".
  149. ^International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  150. ^"Liberia e-VOA".
  151. ^International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  152. ^"Libya eVisa".
  153. ^Visa, Government of Liechtenstein(in German).
  154. ^Do I need a visa?, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Lithuania, 30 August 2017.
  155. ^Staying in Luxembourg for less than 90 days, Government of Luxembourg.
  156. ^International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  157. ^"Madagascar eVisa".
  158. ^International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  159. ^"Malawi eVisa".
  160. ^International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  161. ^"Malaysia eVisa".
  162. ^International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  163. ^International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  164. ^Who requires a visa?, Identity Malta.
  165. ^International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  166. ^International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  167. ^"Mauritania eVisa".
  168. ^International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  169. ^International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  170. ^International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  171. ^International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  172. ^Before you leave, Monaco Government Tourist Office.
  173. ^International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  174. ^"Mongolia eVisa".
  175. ^International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  176. ^International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  177. ^International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  178. ^"Mozambique eVisa".
  179. ^International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  180. ^"Myanmar eVisa".
  181. ^International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  182. ^"Namibia E-Services".
  183. ^International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  184. ^International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  185. ^"Nepal Online Visa".
  186. ^Short-stay Schengen visa (90 days or less), Government of the Netherlands.
  187. ^International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  188. ^"Information about: Transit Visa".immigration.govt.nz. Immigration New Zealand. Archived fromthe original on 29 January 2021. Retrieved5 February 2021.
  189. ^"Information about: Australian Resident Visa".immigration.govt.nz. Immigration New Zealand. Retrieved21 May 2020.Australian citizens and permanent residents can visit, work and live in New Zealand. You do not need a visa before you travel to New Zealand.
  190. ^International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  191. ^International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  192. ^International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  193. ^"Nigeria eVisa".
  194. ^International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  195. ^Persons who do not need a visa to visit Norway, Norwegian Directorate of Immigration.
  196. ^International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  197. ^"Oman eVisa".
  198. ^International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  199. ^"Pakistan Online Visa".
  200. ^International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  201. ^International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  202. ^International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  203. ^"PNG eVisa".
  204. ^International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  205. ^International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  206. ^International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  207. ^Visa-free countries, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Poland.
  208. ^Third countries whose citizens are required to have a visa, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Portugal.
  209. ^International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  210. ^Do I need a visa?, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Romania.
  211. ^International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  212. ^International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  213. ^"Rwanda E-Services".
  214. ^International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  215. ^"Saint Kitts and Nevis eTA".
  216. ^International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  217. ^International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  218. ^International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  219. ^Border formalities, San Marino Tourism Board.
  220. ^International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  221. ^"ST eVisa".
  222. ^International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  223. ^International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  224. ^International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  225. ^International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  226. ^"Seychelles Electronic Border System".
  227. ^International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  228. ^"Sierra Leone eVisa".
  229. ^International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  230. ^Consular information and travel visa, Ministry of Foreign and European Affairs of Slovakia.
  231. ^Visa regimes and visas, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Slovenia.
  232. ^International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  233. ^International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  234. ^"Somalia eTAS".
  235. ^International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  236. ^International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  237. ^"South Sudan eVisa".
  238. ^Entry requirements, Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Cooperation of Spain.
  239. ^International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  240. ^"SL eVisa".
  241. ^"Information".
  242. ^International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  243. ^International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  244. ^"Suriname eVisa".
  245. ^"Entry-fee".
  246. ^"Suriname eVisa | VFS Global | Official partner of the Government of Suriname".
  247. ^List of foreign citizens who require visa for entry into Sweden, Government of Sweden.
  248. ^Overview of ID and visa provisions according to nationality, State Secretariat for Migration of Switzerland.
  249. ^International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  250. ^"Syria eVisa".
  251. ^International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  252. ^"Tajikistan eVisa".
  253. ^International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  254. ^"Tanzania eVisa".
  255. ^International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  256. ^"Thailand - Visa Exemption and Bilateral Agreement".
  257. ^International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  258. ^International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  259. ^"Togo eVisa".
  260. ^International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  261. ^International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  262. ^International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  263. ^International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  264. ^International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  265. ^International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  266. ^International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  267. ^"Uganda eVisa".
  268. ^International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  269. ^International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  270. ^UK visa requirements: list for carriers, Government of the United Kingdom, 2 October 2017.
  271. ^Travel without a visa, United States Department of State.
  272. ^abColombia yields on US deportation flights to avert trade war
  273. ^International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  274. ^International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  275. ^"Uzbekistan eVisa".
  276. ^International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  277. ^"Department of Vanuatu Immigration And Passport Services".
  278. ^"Vanuatu eVisa".
  279. ^International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  280. ^International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  281. ^International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  282. ^"Vietnam eVisa".
  283. ^International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  284. ^International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  285. ^"Zambia eVisa".
  286. ^International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  287. ^"Zimbabwe eVisa".
  288. ^"Entry permit". Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Abkhazia.Archived from the original on 23 April 2018.
  289. ^"Visas For Foreign Citizens - For Kosovo Citizens - Consular Services - Ministry of Foreign Affairs - Republic of Kosovo". Ministry of Foreign Affairs - Republic of Kosovo.Archived from the original on 10 March 2013.
  290. ^"VISA Regulations".Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus. 4 March 2014.Archived from the original on 24 July 2017.
  291. ^Tourist visa table, Israel Ministry of Foreign Affairs, 23 May 2017.
  292. ^"Types Of Somaliland Visa".
  293. ^"Порядок въезда на территорию Республики Южная Осетия для иностранных граждан".
  294. ^"Порядок въезда на территорию Республики Южная Осетия для иностранных граждан".
  295. ^"線上填寫簽證申請系統".Archived from the original on 12 January 2016.
  296. ^"Министерство иностранных дел - Приднестровской Молдавской Республики".Министерство иностранных дел. Archived from the original on 20 October 2013.
  297. ^Visit Visa / Entry Permit Requirements for the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, Immigration Department of Hong Kong, November 2025.Electronic Services for Visa Application, Immigration Department of Hong Kong.
  298. ^Immigration Clearance of Non-residents of Macao, Macao SAR Government Portal.
  299. ^"Passport and visa".Visit Faroe Islands. Archived fromthe original on 20 July 2014.
  300. ^"Advice & Services for travelling to and staying in Greenland".Archived from the original on 15 March 2016.
  301. ^abcdefg"Exención de visa para los territorios y departamentos de ultramar".La France en Colombie - Francia en Colombia.Archived from the original on 22 May 2016.
  302. ^ab"Visa de corta estadía para los departamentos y territorios de ultramar".La France en Colombie - Francia en Colombia.Archived from the original on 23 December 2016.
  303. ^"Exención de Visa para Aruba".Archived from the original on 22 February 2015.
  304. ^Do I need a visa for the Caribbean parts of the Kingdom?, Government of the Netherlands.
  305. ^ab"EXENCIÓN DE VISAS PARA CURAÇAO Y ST. MAARTEN PARA COLOMBIANOS A PARTIR DEL 1o DE JULIO DE 2015".Archived from the original on 22 February 2015.
  306. ^Visas and immigration, Discover Cook Islands.
  307. ^Travelling to Niue, Niue Tourism Office.
  308. ^"Visa information full text database". Archived fromthe original on 15 March 2014. Retrieved15 May 2013.
  309. ^Protocols No. 3 and 10 to the Treaty of Accession 2003,EUR-Lex, 23 September 2003.
  310. ^Visa requirements for Anguilla, Government of Anguilla, October 2016.
  311. ^"Updates to the Bermuda Immigration and Protection (Prohibition of Entry) Order-Bermuda's Visa Controlled Nationals List".Government of Bermuda.
  312. ^Visas, Tourism Board of the British Virgin Islands.
  313. ^Visa-free and visa-required countries, Department of Immigration of the Cayman Islands.
  314. ^Immigration Ordinance 1999, Falkland Islands Government, 31 July 2017.
  315. ^"Gibraltar Borders & Coast Guard Agency".www.gibraltarborder.gi.
  316. ^"How Gibraltar became the last frontier of Brexit 04.07.2023".www.theweek.co.uk. 4 July 2023. Retrieved8 July 2023.
  317. ^Common travel area, Government of the United Kingdom, 12 April 2013.
  318. ^Common travel area, Government of the United Kingdom, 12 April 2013.
  319. ^Common travel area, Government of the United Kingdom, 12 April 2013.
  320. ^Countries not requiring a visa, Immigration Department of Montserrat.
  321. ^"Saint Helena eVisa".Saint Helena Government.
  322. ^"Immigration Regulations". Government of the Turks and Caicos Islands.
  323. ^General information, American Samoa Visitors Bureau.
  324. ^Travel without a visa, United States Department of State.
  325. ^Travel without a visa, United States Department of State.
  326. ^Travel without a visa, United States Department of State.
  327. ^Travel without a visa, United States Department of State.
  328. ^Baker, Vicky (20 June 2013)."Passport expiry dates and blank pages: what are the rules?".The Guardian. Retrieved13 January 2024.The number of remaining blank pages a passport should have is also an issue. Some travellers have reported arriving with one or less than one full page left and waiting for hours at immigration, until an official reluctantly grants them entry. The FCO lists no hard and fast rules because, in many cases, there aren't any.
  329. ^"Yellow Fever".Africa Centres for Disease Control and Prevention (Africa CDC). African Union. Retrieved23 August 2021.African countries that requires (sic) Yellow Fever vaccination certificate: Countries that require vaccination for all travellers older that 9 months or 1 year: Benin, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Cameron, Central African Republic, Congo, Côte d'lvoire, DRC, Gabon, Guinea-Bissau, Kenya, Liberia, Rwanda, Sierra Leone, Niger, Togo.
  330. ^"Fièvre jaune" (in French). 2 September 2018. Retrieved27 August 2019.
  331. ^"Yellow Fever".Africa Centres for Disease Control and Prevention (Africa CDC). African Union. Retrieved23 August 2021.African countries that requires Yellow Fever vaccination certificate: Countries that requires (sic) vaccination for travellers from countries with risk of yellow fever transmission or transit for 12 hours in those countries: Algeria, Botswana, Cabo Verde, Chad, Djibouti, Egypt, Eswatini, Ethiopia, Gambia, Ghana, Guinea, Lesotho, Libya, Equatorial Guinea, Eritrea, Madagascar, Malawi, Mauritania, Mauritius, Mozambique, Namibia, Nigeria, Papua New Guinea, Seychelles, Somalia, South Africa, Sudan, Tunisia, Uganda, United Republic of Tanzania, Zambia, Zimbabwe.
  332. ^Country list - Yellow fever vaccination requirements and recommendations; and malaria situation; and other vaccination requirement
  333. ^"Foreign Affairs Manual, 9 FAM 403.9-3(B)(2) f". U.S. Department of State. Retrieved10 October 2017.
  334. ^"Visitor Visa".travel.state.gov. US Department of State. Retrieved13 January 2024.Passport valid for travel to the United States – Your passport must be valid for at least six months beyond your period of stay in the United States (unless exempt by country-specific agreements). Each individual who needs a visa must submit a separate application, including any family members listed in your passport.
  335. ^"Countries whose citizens are allowed to enter Turkey with their expired passports".Ministry of Foreign Affairs. Republic of Turkey. Archived fromthe original on 8 October 2015. Retrieved6 July 2018.Countries whose citizens are allowed to enter Turkey with their expired passports: 1. Germany – Passports expired within the last year / ID's expired within the last year, 2. Belgium - Passports expired within the last 5 years, 3. France - Passports expired within the last 5 years, 4. Spain - Passports expired within the last 5 years, 5. Switzerland - Passports expired within the last 5 years, 6. Luxemburg - Passports expired within the last 5 years, 7. Portugal - Passports expired within the last 5 years, 8. Bulgaria – Valid ordinary passport
  336. ^"Frequently Asked Questions".Embassy of Japan in Malaysia. Retrieved13 January 2024.Q: Do I need at least 6 months passport validity in order to enter Japan? A: Japan does not have any regulations relating to passport validity, so long as your passport will be valid until after you leave Japan.
  337. ^"Entering the UK".Gov.UK. Retrieved17 March 2021.You're not from an EEA country: you must have a valid passport to enter the UK. It should be valid for the whole of your stay.
  338. ^Bahrain government website
  339. ^"Passports and Visa | GoIsrael - the Official Website of Tourism to Israel".
  340. ^"Government Of Peru Requires Six-Month Validity On Passports To Enter Peru".Traveling & Living in Peru. 2 January 2019. Retrieved17 March 2021.
  341. ^"Bureau of Immigration of the Republic of the Philippines". Retrieved17 March 2021.
  342. ^Timatic
  343. ^"Maldives Reduces Passport Validity Requirement of Minimum 6 Months to Just 1 Month". Corporate Maldives. 24 October 2020. Retrieved30 January 2021.
  344. ^"Travel documents for non-EU nationals".Your Europe.
  345. ^"Holidaymakers going to EU caught out by 10-year-passport rule".BBC News. 27 March 2024.
  346. ^Government of Canada -- Overcome criminal convictions
  347. ^"No entry for Modi into US: visa denied | India News - Times of India".The Times of India. 18 March 2005. Retrieved29 September 2020.
  348. ^"Travel Report - Kuwait". Voyage.gc.ca. 16 November 2012. Retrieved1 July 2013.
  349. ^Travel Advice for Lebanon - Australian Department of Foreign Affairs and TradeArchived 2008-12-24 at theWayback Machine andLebanese Ministry of TourismArchived 2009-03-27 at theWayback Machine
  350. ^"Travel Advice for Libya - Australian Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade". Smartraveller.gov.au. Archived fromthe original on 22 June 2013. Retrieved1 July 2013.
  351. ^"Travel Advice for Yemen - Australian Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade". Smartraveller.gov.au. Archived fromthe original on 20 August 2011. Retrieved1 July 2013.
  352. ^Calder, Simon (24 April 2017)."Airline lobbying for a relaxation of draconian rules for London-Auckland travellers".The Independent.Archived from the original on 21 June 2022. Retrieved7 July 2018.Travellers heading west from the UK to New Zealand may soon be able to avoid the onerous requirement to clear US border control during the refuelling stop at Los Angeles airport (LAX). Unlike almost every other country in the world, the US insists on a full immigration check even for passengers who simply intend to re-board their plane to continue onwards to a foreign destination. Air New Zealand, which flies daily from Heathrow via Los Angeles to Auckland, says there are currently "strict requirements for travellers" in transit at LAX. Through passengers to Auckland on flight NZ1 or Heathrow on NZ2 must apply in advance for an ESTA (online visa) even though they have no intention of staying in the US. They also have to undergo screening by the Transportation Security Administration.
  353. ^"How to enter Afghanistan. The Entry Requirements for Afghanistan - CountryReports".Countryreports.org.
  354. ^Nordland, Rod (19 November 2011)."In Afghanistan, Big Plans to Gather Biometric Data".The New York Times.
  355. ^"Argentina strengthens migratory control". Archived fromthe original on 2 December 2013.
  356. ^"Cambodia Foreign Entry Requirements".Us-passport-information.com. Archived from the original on 5 July 2012.
  357. ^"China to Start Fingerprinting Foreign Visitors".Air Canada. 31 January 2019. Retrieved7 July 2018.Effective 27 April 2018, border control authorities at all of China's ports of entry, including its airports, will start collecting the fingerprints of all foreign visitors aged between 14 and 70. Diplomatic passport holders and beneficiaries of reciprocal agreements are exempted..
  358. ^"Äthiopien: Reise- und Sicherheitshinweise".Auswaertiges-amt.de.
  359. ^"Visa".paf.gov.gn.
  360. ^"Japan fingerprints foreigners as anti-terror move".Reuters. 20 November 2016. Retrieved3 March 2017.
  361. ^"Anger as Japan moves to fingerprint foreigners - World".Theage.com.au. 26 October 2007.
  362. ^"Immigration & Visas FAQs".Kenya Airports Authority. Retrieved6 May 2019.Will visitors still have their digital photo and fingerprints taken at the immigration desk on arrival? Yes, the need to have photos and fingerprints taken upon arrival is to authenticate that the person who applied for the Visa is the same person at the port of entry
  363. ^"Malaysia".CountryReports. Retrieved7 July 2018.
  364. ^"Saudi Arabia mandates fingerprints and biometrics for foreigners - SecureIDNews".secureidnews.com. Retrieved3 March 2017.
  365. ^"S Korea to scan fingerprints of suspicious foreign visitors - People's Daily Online".peopledaily.com.cn. Retrieved3 March 2017.
  366. ^"National News Bureau of Thailand".
  367. ^AfricaNews (14 January 2019)."Gemalto awarded Uganda's new e-Immigration solution with fast-track border crossing eKiosks at Entebbe Airport".Africanews. Retrieved24 April 2019.
  368. ^Brown, Theresa Cardinal (9 May 2016)."Biometric Entry-Exit Update: CBP Developing Land Border Process".Bipartisan Policy Center. Retrieved25 April 2019.While a requirement for a biometric entry-exit system has been in law for over a decade, it is not yet a reality. Many reasons for the long gestating development have been documented in BPC's 2014 report Entry-Exit System: Progress, Challenges, and Outlook, including the technological, operational, and cost challenges of creating exit systems and infrastructure where none exist today. However, many critics, especially in Congress, simply accused the Department of Homeland security of dragging its feet... the major operational, logistical, and technical challenge in implementing exit capability at our ports has been the land borders. Unlike airports and seaports, the land border environment is not physically controlled, there is no means to get advance information on who is arriving, and the sheer volume of travel—both vehicular and pedestrian—creates challenges in any system to not further exacerbate delays. While biometric exit for land vehicular traffic is still in the "what if" stage, CBP is moving ahead and piloting systems and technology to use with the large population of pedestrian crossers at the U.S.-Mexico border.
  369. ^Lipton, Eric (21 May 2013)."U.S. Quietly Monitors Foreigners' Departures at the Canadian Border".The New York Times. Retrieved25 April 2019.Long demanded by lawmakers in Congress, it is considered a critical step to developing a coherent program to curb illegal immigration, as historically about 30 percent to 40 percent of illegal immigrants in the United States arrived on tourist visas or other legal means and then never left, according to estimates by Homeland Security officials.
  370. ^Lipton, Eric (15 December 2006)."Administration to Drop Effort to Track if Visitors Leave".The New York Times. Retrieved25 April 2019.Efforts to determine whether visitors actually leave have faltered. Departure monitoring would help officials hunt for foreigners who have not left, if necessary. Domestic security officials say, however, it would be too expensive to conduct fingerprint or facial recognition scans for land departures.
  371. ^Campoy, Ana (17 April 2019)."The US wants to scan the faces of all air passengers leaving the country".Quartz. Retrieved24 April 2019.
  372. ^"ICAO Document 9303: Machine Readable Travel Documents, Part 9: Deployment of Biometric Identification and Electronic Storage of Data in MRTDs, 7th edition"(PDF). 2015. Retrieved23 April 2019.
  373. ^"Iris Scan Implemented at Doha International Airport".Archived from the original on 8 January 2012.
  374. ^"Iris Scanner Could Replace Emirates ID In UAE".SimplyDXB. 11 June 2017. Retrieved7 July 2018.The breach of privacy is probably the biggest threat to the biometric technique of iris recognition. Secondly, a device error can false reject or false accept the identity which can also have some heinous consequences. Lastly, the method isn't the most cost-effective one. It is complex and therefore expensive. Furthermore, the maintenance of devices and data can also be relatively burdensome. However, thanks to the oil money and spending ability of Dubai, they are economically equipped to effectively embrace this system.
  375. ^"Flujos Migratorios - 2024".public.tableau.com. Retrieved2 January 2025.

Notes

[edit]
  1. ^
  2. ^
  3. ^
    • Panghok - Taichang (Vietnam)
    • Lantui - Baka (China)
    • Meuang mom - Wan Pong (Myanmar)
    • Tanalaeng Dry Port - Nongkai (Thailand)
    • Nonghaed - Nam kanh (Vietnam)
    • Pakxan - Bungkan (Thailand)
    • Nam phao - Cau treo (Vietnam)
    • Na pao - Cha lo (Vietnam)
    • Nam ngeun - Huay konl (Thailand)
    • Namheuang - Nakaseng (Thailand)
    • Phoudou (Thailand)
    • Nam soy - Na meo (Vietnam)
    • Phoukeua - Kontoum (Vietnam)
    • Lalai (Vietnam)
    • Pangmone - Phayao (Thailand)
    • Daktaock - Nam Giang (Vietnam)
    • Savannakhet Airport
  4. ^
    • Vientiane
    • Savannakhet
    • Bokeo
  5. ^
    • Vientiane
    • Savannakhet
    • Khammouane
    • Bokeo
  6. ^
    • Samliemkham (Thailand and Myanmar)
    • Khamsavath -Nongkai (Thailand)
    • Daensavan - Lao bao (Vietnam)
    • Veunkham - Nong nok khian (Cambodia)
    • Vang tao - Chongmek (Thailand)
    • Boten - Bo han (China)
Visa requirements by citizenship
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Americas
Asia
Europe
Oceania
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1British Overseas Territories.2Azerbaijan,Georgia,Turkey,Kazakhstan,Russia and the partially recognised republics ofAbkhazia andSouth Ossetia each span the conventional boundary between Europe and Asia.3Cyprus,Armenia, and the partially recognised republic ofNorthern Cyprus are entirely in Western Asia but have socio-political connections with Europe.4Egypt spans the boundary between Africa and Asia.5 Partially recognized.

Immigration law
Visa policy by country
Africa
Americas
Asia
Europe
Oceania
Historical

1British Overseas Territories.2 These countries span the conventional boundary between Europe and Asia.3 Partially recognized.4Unincorporated territory of the United States.5 Part of the Kingdom of Denmark.6Egypt spans the boundary between Africa and Asia.7 Unrecognized state.

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