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Visa requirements for British Overseas citizens

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Not to be confused withVisa requirements for British Overseas Territories citizens.

British Overseas citizenship is a form ofBritish nationality under the British Nationality Act 1983. BOCs are British nationals but do not have theright of abode in the United Kingdom. This citizenship is normally for certain people who retained British nationality after independence (e.g.Kenya), but do not have enough ties with theUnited Kingdom to beBritish Citizens.

Visa requirements for other classes ofBritish nationals such asBritish citizens,British Nationals (Overseas),British Overseas Territories Citizens,British Protected Persons orBritish Subjects are different.

Visa requirements map

[edit]
Visa requirements for British Overseas Citizens
Countries and territories with visa-free or visa-on-arrival entries for British Overseas Citizens
  Visa Free Access
  Visa issued upon arrival
  eVisa
  Visa Free Access only to BOCs with right of re-admission to the UK
  Visa required

Visa requirements

[edit]
CountryVisa requirementAllowed stayNotes (excluding departure fees)
AfghanistanVisa required[1]
AlbaniaVisa not required[2]90 days
AlgeriaVisa required[3]
AndorraVisa not required[4]
AngolaVisa required[5]
Antigua and BarbudaVisa not required[6]6 months
ArgentinaVisa not required[7]30 days
ArmeniaVisa required[8]
AustraliaVisa required[9]
AustriaVisa not required[10]90 days
AzerbaijanVisa required[11]
BahamasVisa not required[12]3 months
BahrainVisa on arrival[13]3 months
BangladeshVisa on arrival[14]30 days
BarbadosVisa not required[15]6 months
BelarusVisa required[16]
  • Visas are issued on arrival at theMinsk International Airport if the support documents were submitted not later than 3 business days before expected date of arrival.[17]
BelgiumVisa not required[18]90 days
BelizeVisa not required[19]1 month
BenineVisa[20]30 days
BhutanVisa required[21]
  • Pre-approved visa can be picked up on arrival.
BoliviaVisa not required[22]90 days
Bosnia and HerzegovinaVisa not required[23]90 days
BotswanaVisa not required[24]90 days
BrazilVisa not required[25]90 days
BruneiVisa required[26]
BulgariaVisa not required[27]90 days
  • 90 days within any 180 day period
Burkina FasoVisa on arrival[28]1 month
BurundiVisa required[29][30]
CambodiaVisa on arrival[31]30 days
  • Visa is also obtainable online.[32]
CameroonVisa required[33]
  • Pre-approved visa can be picked up on arrival.
CanadaVisa not required[34]6 months
Cape VerdeVisa on arrival[36]
Central African RepublicVisa required[37]
ChadVisa required[38]
ChileVisa not required[39]90 days
  • Extension of stay possible for additional 90 days.
People's Republic of ChinaVisa required[40]
Republic of ChinaVisa required
ColombiaVisa not required[41]180 days
ComorosVisa on arrival[42]
Republic of the CongoVisa required[43]
Democratic Republic of the CongoVisa required[44]
Costa RicaVisa required[45]
CroatiaVisa not required[46]90 days
  • 90 days within any 180 day period
CubaTourist Card required[47]
CyprusVisa not required[48]90 days
  • 90 days within any 180 day period
Czech RepublicVisa not required[49]90 days
DenmarkVisa not required[50]90 days
DjiboutiVisa on arrival[51]
DominicaVisa not required[52]6 months
Dominican RepublicVisa required[53]
EcuadorVisa not required[54]90 days
EgyptVisa on arrival[55]30 days
El SalvadorVisa required[56]
Equatorial GuineaVisa required[57]
EritreaVisa required[58]
  • Pre-approved visa can be picked up on arrival.
EstoniaVisa not required[59]90 days
EswatiniVisa not required[60]30 days
EthiopiaeVisa / Visa on arrival[61]
FijiVisa not required[62]4 months
FinlandVisa not required[63]90 days
FranceVisa not required[64]90 days
GabonVisa required[65]
  • Pre-approved visa can be picked up on arrival.
GambiaVisa not required[66]90 days
GeorgiaeVisa[67]
GermanyVisa not required[68]90 days
GhanaVisa required[69]
  • Pre-approved visa can be picked up on arrival.
GreeceVisa not required[70]90 days
GrenadaVisa not required[71]6 months
  • Beginning on 1 December 2020, all travellers to Grenada will be required to complete an online application in order to receive a Pure Safe Travel Authorization Certificate to enter Grenada.[72]
GuatemalaVisa required[73]
GuineaVisa required[74]
Guinea-BissauVisa on arrival[75]90 days
GuyanaVisa required[76]
HaitiVisa not required[77]90 days
HondurasVisa required[78]
HungaryVisa not required[79]90 days
IcelandVisa not required[80]90 days
IndiaVisa required[81]
IndonesiaVisa required[82]
IranVisa required[83]
IraqVisa required[84]
IrelandVisa not required[85]
IsraelVisa not required[86]3 months
ItalyVisa not required[87]90 days
Côte d'IvoireeVisa[88]3 months
JamaicaVisa not required[89]30 days
JapanVisa required[90]
JordanVisa on arrival[91]
  • Conditions apply[92]
KazakhstanVisa not required[93]
KenyaVisa on arrival[94]3 months
KiribatiVisa required[95]
North KoreaVisa required[96]
South KoreaK-ETA required[97]30 days
  • British Overseas citizens can enter South Korea as a short term visit (e.g., tours, visiting relatives or friends, attending simple meetings) up to 90 days without a visa, though you should remain aware of the quarantine requirements. You must also have an onward or return ticket. It is illegal to work on a tourist visa, whether as a teacher or in any other capacity.[98]
  • You must be in possession of a Korea Electronic Travel Authorization (K-ETA) to enter Korea visa-free. You can complete your K-ETA application up to 24 hours before boarding your flight and it will be valid for two years from the date of approval. There is a small, non-refundable charge.[98]
KuwaitVisa on arrival[99]3 months
KyrgyzstaneVisa[100]
LaosVisa on arrival[101]30 days
LatviaVisa not required[102]90 days
LebanonVisa required[103]
LesothoVisa not required[104]14 days
LiberiaVisa required[105]
  • Pre-approved visa can be picked up on arrival.
LibyaVisa required[106]
  • Pre-approved visa can be picked up on arrival.
LiechtensteinVisa not required[107]90 days
LithuaniaVisa not required[108]90 days
LuxembourgVisa not required[109]90 days
MadagascarVisa on arrival[110]90 days
MalawiVisa required[111]
MalaysiaVisa not required[112]3 months
MaldivesVisa on arrival[113]30 days
MaliVisa required[114]
MaltaVisa not required[115]90 days
Marshall IslandsVisa required[116]
MauritaniaVisa on arrival[117]
MauritiusVisa not required[118]90 days
MexicoVisa required[119]
MicronesiaVisa not required[120]30 days
MoldovaVisa not required[121]90 days
  • 90 days within any 180 day period
MonacoVisa not required[122]
MongoliaVisa required[123]
MontenegroVisa required[124]
MoroccoVisa required[125]
MozambiqueVisa on arrival[126]
MyanmareVisa[127]28 days
NamibiaVisa not required[129]3 months
NauruVisa required[130]
  NepalVisa on arrival[131]90 days
NetherlandsVisa not required[132]90 days
New ZealandVisa required[133]
NicaraguaVisa not required[137]90 days
NigerVisa required[138]
NigeriaVisa required[139]
  • Pre-approved visa can be picked up on arrival.
North MacedoniaVisa required[140]90 days
NorwayVisa not required[141]90 days
OmanVisa on arrival[142]3 months
PakistanVisa required[143]
PalauVisa on arrival[144]30 days
PanamaVisa not required[145]180 days
Papua New GuineaVisa required[146]
ParaguayVisa not required[147]90 days
PeruVisa not required[148]183 days
PhilippinesVisa not required[149]7 days
PolandVisa not required[150]90 days
PortugalVisa not required[151]90 days
QatarFree visa on arrival[152]30 days
RomaniaVisa not required[153]90 days
  • 90 days within any 180 day period
RussiaVisa required[154]
  • 72-hour Visa on arrival inKaliningrad if traveling as part of a tour group
    organized by an authorized travel agent.[155]
RwandaVisa not required[156]90 days
Saint Kitts and NevisVisa not required[157]3 months
Saint LuciaVisa not required[158]6 weeks
Saint Vincent and the GrenadinesVisa not required[159]1 month
SamoaFree Entry Permit on arrival[160]60 days
  • Free of charge.
San MarinoVisa not required[161]
São Tomé and PríncipeeVisa[162]
Saudi ArabiaVisa required[163]
SenegaleVisa[164]3 months
SerbiaVisa not required[165]90 days
SeychellesFree Visitor's Permit on arrival[166]3 months
  • Free of charge.
Sierra LeoneVisa required[167]
  • Pre-approved visa can be picked up on arrival.
SingaporeVisa not required[168]30 days
SlovakiaVisa not required[169]90 days
SloveniaVisa not required[170]90 days
Solomon IslandsFree Visitor's permit on arrival[171]3 months
  • Free of charge.
SomaliaVisa on arrival[172]
South AfricaVisa required[173]
South SudanVisa required[174]
SpainVisa not required[175]90 days
Sri LankaElectronic Travel Authorization[176]30 days
SudanVisa required[177]
SurinameVisa not required[178]90 days
  • An entrance fee of 25 USD or 25 Euros must be paid online prior to arrival.[179]
  • Multiple entry eVisa is also available.[180]
SwedenVisa not required[181]90 days
 SwitzerlandVisa not required[182]90 days
SyriaVisa required[183]
TajikistanVisa required[184]
TanzaniaVisa on arrival[185]
ThailandVisa required[186]
Timor-LesteVisa on arrival[187]30 days
  • Not available at all entry points.[188]
TogoVisa on arrival[189]7 days
TongaFree visa on arrival[190]31 days
  • Free of charge.
Trinidad and TobagoVisa not required[191]30 days
TunisiaVisa not required[192]3 months
TurkeyVisa required[193]
TurkmenistanVisa required[194]
  • Pre-approved visa can be picked up on arrival.
TuvaluFree visa on arrival[195]1 month
  • Free of charge.
UgandaVisa on arrival[196]
UkraineVisa required[198]
United Arab EmiratesVisa required[199]
United KingdomVisa not required[200]6 months
United StatesVisa required[201]
UruguayVisa not required[202]90 days
UzbekistaneVisa[203][204]30 days
  • Pre-approved visa can be picked up on arrival.
VanuatuVisa not required[205]30 days
Vatican CityVisa not required[206]
VenezuelaVisa not required[207]90 days
VietnameVisa[208]
  • A single entry eVisa valid for 30 days is available.[209]
YemenVisa required[210]
ZambiaVisa on arrival[211]90 days
ZimbabweVisa on arrival[212]3 months

British Crown Dependencies and Overseas Territories

[edit]
British Crown Dependencies and Overseas Territories
Visitor toVisa requirementAllowed stayNotes
Ascension IslandeVisa[213][214]3 months
  • 3 months within any year period
AnguillaVisa not required3 months[215][216]
  • British Overseas citizens with a connection to the territory have right of abode.
BermudaVisa not required6 months[217][218]
  • British Overseas citizens with a connection to the territory have right of abode.
British Antarctic TerritorySpecial permit required[219][220]
British Indian Ocean TerritorySpecial permit required[221][222]
British Virgin IslandsVisa not required1 month[223][224]
  • Extension of stay possible.
  • British Overseas citizens with a connection to the territory have right of abode.
Cayman IslandsVisa not required30 Days[225][226]
  • The passenger must arrive directly from the United Kingdom.
  • British Overseas citizens with a connection to the territory have right of abode.
Falkland IslandsVisitor's permit on arrival4 weeks[227][228]
  • The initial visitor's permit is valid for 4 weeks.
  • Visitors who have a connection with the Falkland Islands have right of abode.
GuernseyVisa not required[229]
Isle of ManVisa not required
  • Work or employment permit is required for persons without "Isle of Man worker" status.[230][231]
JerseyVisa not required
  • Work or employment permit is required.[232]
GibraltarVisa not required[233]
MontserratVisa not required6 months[234]
  • British Overseas citizens with a connection to the territory have right of abode.
Pitcairn IslandsVisa not required14 days[234]
Saint HelenaEntry permit on arrival183 days[239]
  • The entry permit costs £25 and is issued on arrival.
South Georgia and the South Sandwich IslandsPermit required
Turks and Caicos IslandsVisa not required90 days[243][244]
  • British Overseas citizens with a connection to the territory have right of abode.
Tristan da CunhaPermission required

Territories

[edit]
Europe
Visitor toVisa requirementNotes (excluding departure fees)
AbkhaziaVisa required[246]
Mount AthosSpecial permit requiredSpecial permit required (4 days: 25euro forOrthodox visitors, 35euro for non-Orthodox visitors, 18euro for students). There is a visitors' quota: maximum 100Orthodox and 10 non-Orthodox per day and women are not allowed.[247][248]
BelarusBelovezhskaya Pushcha National ParkVisa not required3 days;[249] must first obtain an electronic pass[250]
Autonomous Republic of CrimeaCrimeaVisa requiredVisa policy of Russia applies de facto.[251]
Turkish Republic of Northern CyprusVisa not required3 months[252]
United NationsUN Buffer Zone in CyprusAccess Permit required[253]Access Permit is required for travelling inside the zone, except Civil Use Areas.
Faroe IslandsVisa not required[254]
NorwayJan MayenPermit required[255]Permit issued by the local police required for staying for less than 24 hours[256] and permit issued by theNorwegian police for staying for more than 24 hours.[257]
JerseyVisa not required[258]
KosovoVisa not required[259]90 days
NovorossiyaRestricted areaCrossing from Ukraine requires visit purpose to be explained to Ukrainian passport control on exit and those who entered from Russia are not allowed to proceed further into Ukraine.[260]
RussiaSpecial authorization requiredSeveralclosed cities and regions in Russia require special authorization.[261]
South OssetiaVisa not requiredMultiple entry visa toRussia and three-day prior notification are required to enter South Ossetia.[262][263]
TransnistriaVisa not requiredRegistration required after 24h.[264][265]
Africa
Visitor toVisa requirementNotes (excluding departure fees)
Eritrea outsideAsmaraTravel permit requiredTo travel in the rest of the country, a Travel Permit for Foreigners is required (20Eritrean nakfa).[266]
MayotteVisa not required[267]90 days
RéunionVisa not required[267]90 days
Sahrawi Arab Democratic RepublicVisa not required up to 3 months.[268]
SomalilandVisa on arrival30 days for 30US dollars, payable on arrival.[269][270]
SudanTravel permit requiredAll foreigners traveling more than 25 kilometers outside ofKhartoum must obtain a travel permit.
SudanDarfurTravel permit requiredSeparate travel permit is required.[271]
Asia
Visitor toVisa requirementNotes (excluding departure fees)
Hong KongVisa not required[272]3 months[272] Prior to April 1997, British Overseas citizens were allowed to land and remain in Hong Kong for 12 months without being subject to any other condition of stay.[273]
India PAP/RAPPAP/RAP requiredProtected Area Permit (PAP) required for whole states ofNagaland andSikkim and parts of statesManipur,Arunachal Pradesh,Uttaranchal,Jammu and Kashmir,Rajasthan,Himachal Pradesh. Restricted Area Permit (RAP) required for all ofAndaman and Nicobar Islands and parts ofSikkim. Some of these requirements are occasionally lifted for a year.[274][275][276][277][278][279]
Iraqi KurdistanVisa on arrival15 days[280]
KazakhstanSpecial permission requiredSpecial permission required for the town ofBaikonur and surrounding areas inKyzylorda Oblast, and the town ofGvardeyskiy nearAlmaty.[281]
IranKish IslandVisa not requiredVisitors toKish Island do not require a visa.[282]
MacaoVisa not required[283]6 months
MalaysiaSabah andSarawakVisa not requiredThese states have their own immigration authorities and passport is required to travel to them, however the same visa applies.[284]
MaldivesMaldivesPermission requiredWith the exception of the capitalMalé, tourists are generally prohibited from visiting non-resort islands without the express permission of the Government of Maldives.[285]
North Korea outsidePyongyangSpecial permit requiredPeople are not allowed to leave the capital city, tourists can only leave the capital with a governmental tourist guide (no independent moving)
PalestineVisa not required[286]Arrival by sea toGaza Strip not allowed.[287]
TaiwanVisa required[288]
TajikistanGorno-Badakhshan Autonomous ProvinceOIVR permit requiredOIVR permit required (15+5Tajikistani Somoni) and another special permit (free of charge) is required forLake Sarez.[289][290][291]
TurkmenistanSpecial permit requiredA special permit, issued prior to arrival by Ministry of Foreign Affairs, is required if visiting the following places:Atamurat,Cheleken,Dashoguz,Serakhs andSerhetabat.[292]
United NationsKorean Demilitarized ZoneRestricted zone
United NationsUNDOF Zone andGhajarRestricted zone
VietnamPhú QuốcVisa not requiredCan visit without a visa for up to 30 days.[293]
YemenSpecial permission requiredSpecial permission needed for travel outsideSanaa orAden.[294]
Caribbean and North Atlantic
Visitor toVisa requirementNotes (excluding departure fees)f
ArubaVisa not required[295]30 days, extendable to 180 days[296]
NetherlandsBonaire,St. Eustatius andSabaVisa not required[297]90 days
ColombiaSan Andrés andLeticiaTourist Card on arrivalVisitors arriving atGustavo Rojas Pinilla International Airport andAlfredo Vásquez Cobo International Airport must buy tourist cards on arrival.[298]
CuracaoVisa not required[299]3 months
FranceFrench GuianaVisa not required[300]90 days
FranceFrench West IndiesVisa not required90 days. French West Indies refers toMartinique,Guadeloupe,Saint Martin andSaint Barthélemy.[301]
GreenlandVisa not required[254]
VenezuelaMargarita IslandVisa not requiredAll visitors are fingerprinted.[302]
Puerto RicoVisa required[303]
Saint Pierre and MiquelonVisa not required[267]
Sint MaartenVisa not required[304]3 months[305]
U.S. Virgin IslandsVisa required[306]
Oceania
Visitor toVisa requirementNotes (excluding departure fees)
American SamoaVisa required[307][308]
AustraliaAshmore and Cartier IslandsSpecial authorisation requiredSpecial authorisation required.[309]
FranceClipperton IslandSpecial permit requiredSpecial permit required.[310]
Cook IslandsVisa not required[311]31 days
FijiLau ProvinceSpecial permission requiredSpecial permission required.[312]
French PolynesiaVisa not required[313]90 days
GuamVisa not required[314]Visa not required under theGuam - CNMI Visa Waiver Program, for 45 days. Must also present aHong Kong identity card.
New CaledoniaVisa not required[267]90 days
NiueVisa on arrival[315]30 days
Northern Mariana IslandsVisa not required[316]Visa not required under theGuam - CNMI Visa Waiver Program, for 45 days. Must also present aHong Kong identity card.
United StatesUnited States Minor Outlying IslandsSpecial permit requiredSpecial permits required forBaker Island,Howland Island,Jarvis Island,Johnston Atoll,Kingman Reef,Midway Atoll,Palmyra Atoll andWake Island.[317][318][319][320][321][322][323]
Wallis and FutunaVisa not required[267]90 days
South America
Visitor toVisa requirementNotes (excluding departure fees)
GalápagosPre-registration requiredOnline pre-registration is required. Transit Control Card must also be obtained at the airport prior to departure.[324]
South Atlantic and Antarctica
Visitor toVisa requirementNotes (excluding departure fees)
AntarcticaSpecial permits required forFrench Southern and Antarctic Lands,Argentine Antarctica,AustraliaAustralian Antarctic Territory,Bouvet IslandBouvet Island,Antártica Chilena ProvinceChilean Antarctic Territory,AustraliaHeard Island and McDonald Islands,NorwayPeter I Island,NorwayQueen Maud Land,New ZealandRoss Dependency.[325][326][327][328][329][330][331][332][333][334][335][336]

Right to consular protection

[edit]
Diplomatic missions of the United Kingdom

When in a country where there is no British embassy, British Overseas citizens have the right to get consular protection from the embassy of any othercommonwealth country present in that country.

See alsoList of diplomatic missions of the United Kingdom.

Non-visa restrictions

[edit]
This section istranscluded fromNon-visa travel restrictions.(edit |history)

Many countries have entry restrictions on foreigners that go beyond the common requirement of having either a validvisa or a visa exemption. Such restrictions may be health related or impose additional documentation requirements on certain classes of people for diplomatic or political purposes.

Blank passport pages

[edit]

Many countries require a minimum number of blank pages to be available in the passport being presented, typically one or two pages.[337] Endorsement pages, which often appear after the visa pages, are not counted as being valid or available.

Vaccination

[edit]
Main articles:Vaccination requirements for international travel andInternational Certificate of Vaccination or Prophylaxis
Cover of the new International Certificate of Vaccination issued by the Bureau of Quarantine in the Philippines since 2021

The African countries ofAngola,Benin,Burkina Faso,Burundi,Cameroon,Central African Republic,Chad,Democratic Republic of the Congo,Republic of the Congo,Côte d'Ivoire,Equatorial Guinea,Gabon,Gambia,Ghana,Guinea-Bissau,Kenya,Liberia,Mali,Mauritania,Niger,Rwanda,Senegal,Sierra Leone andTogo,South Sudan,Uganda, andZambia, requireall incoming passengers older than nine months to one year[338] to have a currentInternational Certificate of Vaccination or Prophylaxis, as does the South American territory ofFrench Guiana.[339]

Some other countries require vaccination only if the passenger is coming from an infected area or has visited one recently or has transited for 12 hours in those countries: Algeria, Botswana, Cabo Verde, Chad, Djibouti, Egypt, Eswatini, Ethiopia, Gambia, Ghana, Guinea, Lesotho, Libya, Equatorial Guinea, Eritrea,Madagascar, Malawi, Mauritania, Mauritius, Mozambique, Namibia, Nigeria, Papua New Guinea, Seychelles, Somalia, South Africa, Sudan, Tunisia, Uganda, United Republic of Tanzania, Zambia and Zimbabwe.[340][341]

Passport validity length

[edit]

Very few countries, such as Paraguay, just require a valid passport on arrival.

However many countries and groupings now require only an identity card – especially from their neighbours. Other countries may have special bilateral arrangements that depart from the generality of their passport validity length policies to shorten the period of passport validity required for each other's citizens[342][343] or even accept passports that have already expired (butnot been cancelled).[344]

Some countries, such as Japan,[345] Ireland and the United Kingdom,[346] require a passport valid throughout the period of the intended stay.

In the absence of specific bilateral agreements, countries requiring passports to be valid for at least 6 more months on arrival include Afghanistan, Algeria, Anguilla, Bahrain,[347] Bhutan, Botswana,British Virgin Islands, Brunei, Cambodia, Cameroon, Cape Verde, Cayman Islands, Central African Republic, Chad, Comoros, Costa Rica, Côte d'Ivoire, Curaçao, Ecuador, Egypt, El Salvador, Equatorial Guinea, Fiji, Gabon, Guinea Bissau, Guyana, Haiti, India, Indonesia, Iran, Iraq, Israel,[348] Jordan, Kenya, Kiribati, Kuwait, Laos, Madagascar, Malaysia, Marshall Islands, Mongolia, Myanmar, Namibia, Nepal, Nicaragua, Nigeria, Oman, Palau, Papua New Guinea, Peru,[349] Philippines,[350] Qatar, Rwanda, Samoa, Saudi Arabia, Singapore, Solomon Islands, Somalia, Sri Lanka, Sudan, Suriname, Tanzania, Thailand, Timor-Leste, Tokelau, Tonga, Turkey, Tuvalu, Uganda, United Arab Emirates, Vanuatu, Venezuela, and Vietnam.[351]

Countries requiring passports valid for at least 4 months on arrival include Micronesia and Zambia.

Countries requiring passports with a validity of at least 3 months beyond the date of intended departure include Azerbaijan, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Honduras, Montenegro, Nauru, Moldova and New Zealand.Similarly, theEEA countries of Iceland, Liechtenstein, Norway, allEuropean Union countries (except Ireland) together with Switzerland also require 3 months validity beyond the date of the bearer's intended departure unless the bearer is an EEA or Swiss national.

Countries requiring passports valid for at least 3 months on arrival include Albania, North Macedonia, Panama, and Senegal.

Bermuda requires passports to be valid for at least 45 days upon entry.

Countries that require a passport validity of at least one month beyond the date of intended departure include Eritrea, Hong Kong, Lebanon, Macau, the Maldives[352] and South Africa.

Maximum passport age

[edit]

Countries of theSchengen area require non-EU passports to be less than 10 years old upon entry.[353]

Criminal record

[edit]

Some countries, including Australia, Canada, Fiji, New Zealand and the United States,[354] routinely deny entry to non-citizens who have acriminal record, while others impose restrictionsdepending on the type of conviction and the length of the sentence.

Persona non grata

[edit]

The government of a country can declare a diplomatpersona non grata, banning them from entering the country or expelling them if they have already entered. In non-diplomatic use, the authorities of a country may also declare a foreignerpersona non grata permanently or temporarily, usually because of unlawful activity.[355]

Israeli stamps

[edit]

Kuwait,[356] Lebanon,[357] Libya,[358] and Yemen[359] do not allow entry to people withpassport stamps from Israel or whose passports have either a used or an unused Israeli visa, or where there is evidence of previous travel to Israel such as entry or exit stamps from neighbouring border posts in transit countries such as Jordan and Egypt.

To circumvent thisArab League boycott of Israel, the Israeli immigration services have now mostly ceased to stamp foreign nationals' passports on either entry to or exit from Israel (unless the entry is for some work-related purposes). Since 15 January 2013, Israel no longer stamps foreign passports atBen Gurion Airport. Passports are still (as of 22 June 2017[update]) stamped atErez when passing into and out ofGaza.[citation needed]

Iran refuses admission to holders of passports containing an Israeli visa or stamp that is less than 12 months old.

Biometrics

[edit]
See also:Biometric identification by country

Several countries mandate that all travellers, or all foreign travellers, befingerprinted on arrival and will refuse admission to or even arrest travellers who refuse to comply. In some countries, such as the United States, this may apply even to transit passengers who merely wish to change planes rather than golandside.[360]

Fingerprinting countries/regions include Afghanistan,[361][362] Argentina,[363] Brunei, Cambodia,[364] China,[365] Ethiopia,[366] Ghana, Guinea,[367] India, Japan,[368][369] Kenya (both fingerprints and a photo are taken),[370] Malaysia upon entry and departure,[371] Mongolia, Saudi Arabia,[372] the Schengen Area,[373] Singapore, South Korea,[374] Taiwan, Thailand,[375] Uganda,[376] the United Arab Emirates and the United States.

Many countries also require a photo be taken of people entering the country. The United States, which does not fully implementexit control formalities at its land frontiers (although long mandated by its own legislation),[377][378][379] intends to implementfacial recognition for passengers departing from international airports to identify people who overstay their visa.[380]

Together with fingerprint and face recognition,iris scanning is one of three biometric identification technologies internationally standardised since 2006 by theInternational Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO) for use ine-passports[381] and the United Arab Emirates conducts iris scanning on visitors who need to apply for a visa.[382][383]

Foreign travel statistics

[edit]
This section istranscluded fromBritish passport.(edit |history)

According to the Foreign travel advice provided by the British Government (unless otherwise noted) these are the numbers of British visitors to various countries per annum in 2015 (unless otherwise noted):[384]

Foreign travel statistics

CountryNumber of visitorsLost or stolen passports
Albania[note 1]80,000
American Samoa[note 2][385][386][failed verification]119
Angola[note 3][387]14,267/12,319 ?
Andorra[note 4]150,000
Anguilla[note 4][388]5,021
Antarctica[note 2][389]3,915
Antigua and Barbuda[note 2][390]70,701
Aruba[note 1][391]10,447
Australia[note 2][392]731,900640
Austria[note 5][note 4][393]919,500
Azerbaijan[note 4][394]29,514
Bahamas[395]28,022
Bangladesh[note 1]150,000
Barbados[note 5][note 4][396]218,638
Belarus[note 4]6,000
Belgium[note 4][397]868,173
Belize[note 4][note 5][398]13,342
Bermuda[note 2][399]41,348
Bhutan[note 2][400]3,246
Bolivia[note 4][401]17,528
Bosnia and Herzegovina[note 2][402]12,715
Botswana[403]41,011
Brazil[note 2][404]185,858
Brunei[note 6][405]18,222
Bulgaria[note 7][406]424,384
Burkina Faso[note 4][407]1,343
Cambodia[note 4][408]159,489
Cameroon[note 1][note 5][409]16,008
Canada[note 2][410]819,530
Cape Verde[note 5][411]126,685
Cayman Islands[note 2][note 8][412]14,017
Chile[note 2][413]54,714
China[note 4][414][415]594,300
Colombia[416]39,715
Congo[note 9][417]6,115
Cook Islands[note 2][385][418]2,954
Costa Rica[note 2][419]76,173
Croatia[note 2][420]750,675
Cuba[421]155,802
Curacao[note 4][422]2,806
Cyprus[note 7][423]1,327,805
Czech Republic[note 5][note 2][424]470,576
Denmark[note 1]150,000
Dominica[425]4,951
Dominican Republic[note 2][426]177,534
Ecuador[note 1][427]27,126
Egypt865,000
Ethiopia[note 1]20,000
Estonia[note 5][note 2][428]58,402
Eswatini[note 4][429]15,503
Fiji[note 2][430]16,925
Finland[note 5][note 7][431]232,071
France[432]12,235,7131,344
French Polynesia[note 2][433]2,840
Gambia[note 9][434]60,424
Ghana[note 1]90,000
Georgia[note 7][435]29,406
Germany[note 4][436]2,551,061606
Greece[437]2,397,169
Greenland[note 4][438]1,595
Grenada[note 2][439]25,351
Guadeloupe[note 1]<1,000
Hong Kong[note 2][440]555,353
Hungary[note 5][note 4][441]376,573
Iceland[note 7][442]297,963
Indonesia[note 4][443]352,017
India[note 2][444]986,296
Ireland[445]3,547,000
Israel[note 2][446]198,500
Italy[note 4][447]4,922,000737
Jamaica[note 2][448]217,647
Japan[note 2][449]310,500
Jordan[note 4][450]64,776
Kazakhstan[note 2][451]21,341
Kiribati[note 2][385][452]173
Kuwait[note 4]7,000
Kenya[note 3]100,000
Kyrgyzstan[note 2][453]6,900
Laos[note 2][454]27,723
Latvia[note 5][note 2][455]95,357
Lebanon[note 4][456]61,994
Lesotho[note 10][457]2,380
Liechtenstein[note 1]2,200
Lithuania[note 4][458]58,200
Luxembourg[note 4][note 5][459]69,350
Macau[note 2][460]57,121
Madagascar[461]3,167
Malaysia[note 2][462]358,818
Malawi[note 11][463]51,145
Maldives[note 2][464]103,977
Malta[note 7][465]640,570
Mali[note 1][466]900
Marshall Islands[note 2][385]51
Mauritius[note 2][464]149,807
Mexico[note 2][note 8][467]563,099
Moldova[note 2][468]11,555
Mongolia[note 2][469]6,012
Montenegro[note 5][note 4][470]37,464
Montserrat[note 12][471]1,380
Morocco[472]554,000
Myanmar[note 4][473]51,051
Namibia[474]27,365
  Nepal[475]29,730
New Caledonia[note 2][385]708
Nigeria[note 1]117,000
Niue[note 2][385][476]146
North Macedonia[note 4][note 5][477]8,856
Norway[note 1]581,000
Netherlands[note 2][478]2,195,000602
New Zealand[note 2][479]249,264
Nicaragua[note 4][480]16,923
Oman[note 2][481]143,224
Pakistan[note 11][482]275,400
Palau[note 4][483]852
Panama[484]16,338
Papua New Guinea[note 4][485]6,974
Peru[note 2][486]69,506
Philippines[note 2][487]182,708
Poland[note 4][488]796,900
Portugal2,600,000405
Qatar[note 2][489]120,495
Romania[note 13][490]243,991
Russia[note 2][491]193,522
Saba[note 1][note 8][492]200
Saint Lucia[493]68,175
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines[494]17,045
Samoa[note 2][385][495]1,422
San Marino[citation needed]5,750
São Tomé and Príncipe[note 14][496]83
Serbia[note 7][note 5][497]32,802
Seychelles[note 2][498]21,906
Singapore[note 2][499]518,903
Sint Eustatius[note 1][note 8][492]200
Slovakia[note 4][note 5][500]77,837
Slovenia[note 2][note 5][501]118,508
Solomon Islands[note 2][502]496
South Africa[503]407,486
South Korea[note 2][504]126,024
Spain[note 7][505]18,502,7225,605
Sri Lanka[note 2][506]201,879
Suriname[note 2][507]1,077
 Switzerland709,925430
Sweden[note 1][508]603,000
Taiwan[note 2][509]104,911
Tanzania[note 4][510]67,742
Thailand[note 2][511]994,468603
Timor-Leste[note 2][385][note 8][512]1,253
Tonga[note 2][385][513]1,102
Trinidad and Tobago[note 1][514]37,473
Turkey[note 7][515]2,254,871
Turks and Caicos[516]6,399
Tuvalu[note 2][385][517]59
Uganda[note 10][518]43,009
Uruguay[note 1]20,000
Ukraine[note 2][519]78,603
United Arab Emirates[note 2][520]1,265,000
United States[note 2][note 15][521]5,076,1671,539
Uzbekistan[note 3][522]1,800
Venezuela[note 10][523]20,837
Vietnam[note 2][524]283,537
Zambia[525]36,997
  1. ^abcdefghijklmnopqrData for 2014
  2. ^abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzaaabacadaeafagahaiajakalamanaoapaqarasatauavawaxayazbabbbcbdbebfbgbhbibjbkblData for 2017
  3. ^abcData for 2015
  4. ^abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzaaabacadaeafagData for 2016
  5. ^abcdefghijklmnopCounting only guests in tourist accommodation establishments.
  6. ^Data for 2011
  7. ^abcdefghiData for 2018
  8. ^abcdeData for arrivals by air only.
  9. ^abData for 2012
  10. ^abcData for 2013
  11. ^abData for 2009
  12. ^Data for 2010
  13. ^Data for 2019
  14. ^Data for 2005
  15. ^Total number includes tourists, business travelers, students, exchange visitors, temporary workers and families, diplomats and other representatives and all other classes of nonimmigrant admissions (I-94).

See also

[edit]

References and notes

[edit]
References
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  2. ^Visa regime for foreign citizens, Ministry for Europe and Foreign Affairs of Albania.
  3. ^International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  4. ^Travel to Andorra, Ministry of External Affairs of Andorra.
  5. ^International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  6. ^Countries exempt from visa, Department of Immigration of Antigua and Barbuda.
  7. ^Visa regime, National Directorate of Migrations of Argentina(in Spanish).
  8. ^Visa, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Armenia.
  9. ^Visitor visa options, Department of Home Affairs of Australia.
  10. ^Schengen visa, Federal Ministry for Europe, Integration and Foreign Affairs of Austria.
  11. ^Countries with visa-free travel regime, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Azerbaijan(in Azerbaijani).
  12. ^eVISA Online Services – Ministry of Foreign Affairs – Bahamas, Government of the Bahamas
  13. ^Bahrain eVisas, Ministry of Interior of Bahrain.
  14. ^International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  15. ^Barbados Visa Requirements and Reciprocal Arrangements, Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Foreign Trade of Barbados, 1 July 2020.
  16. ^Visa-free travel, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Belarus.
  17. ^"Particulars of issuance of entry visas at the "National Airport Minsk" - Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Belarus".
  18. ^Visa for Belgium, Federal Public Service Foreign Affairs of Belgium.
  19. ^Do you need a visa to travel to Belize?, Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Foreign Trade & Immigration, Belize, July 2023.
  20. ^eVisa Benin
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  22. ^Requirements to enter Bolivia, General Directorate of Migration of Bolivia(in Spanish).
  23. ^Visas, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Bosnia and Herzegovina.
  24. ^Requirements for visa application, Government of Botswana.
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  26. ^Country category for visa application, Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Trade of Brunei.
  27. ^Visa for Bulgaria, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Bulgaria.
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  45. ^International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
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  47. ^International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
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  63. ^Visa requirement and travel documents accepted by Finland, Ministry for Foreign Affairs of Finland.
  64. ^Foreign nationals holding ordinary passports exempt from visa requirements, Ministry for Europe and Foreign Affairs of France, January 2016.
  65. ^International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  66. ^International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  67. ^International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  68. ^Overview of visa requirements/exemptions for entry into the Federal Republic of Germany, Federal Foreign Office of Germany.
  69. ^International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  70. ^Countries requiring or not requiring a visa, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Greece, 13 June 2017.
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  79. ^Countries that do not need a visa, Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Trade of Hungary.
  80. ^Who does not need a visa, Directorate of Immigration of Iceland.
  81. ^International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
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  84. ^International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  85. ^Countries that need a visa for Ireland, Irish Naturalisation and Immigration Service.
  86. ^Tourist visa table, Israel Ministry of Foreign Affairs, 23 May 2017.
  87. ^Visa for Italy, Ministry of Foreign Affairs and International Cooperation of Italy.
  88. ^Visa at International Airport Felix Houphouet Boigny in Abidjan
  89. ^International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
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  102. ^Countries whose citizens may enter Latvia without a visa, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Latvia, 9 October 2017.
  103. ^International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  104. ^International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  105. ^International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  106. ^International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  107. ^Visa, Government of Liechtenstein(in German).
  108. ^Do I need a visa?, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Lithuania, 30 August 2017.
  109. ^Staying in Luxembourg for less than 90 days, Government of Luxembourg.
  110. ^International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  111. ^International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  112. ^International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
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  115. ^Who requires a visa?, Identity Malta.
  116. ^International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  117. ^International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  118. ^International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  119. ^International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  120. ^International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  121. ^International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  122. ^Before you leave, Monaco Government Tourist Office.
  123. ^International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  124. ^International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  125. ^International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  126. ^International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
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  129. ^International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  130. ^International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  131. ^International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  132. ^Short-stay Schengen visa (90 days or less), Government of the Netherlands.
  133. ^International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  134. ^"eGate".customs.govt.nz. New Zealand Customs Service. Archived fromthe original on 15 April 2021. Retrieved5 February 2021.
  135. ^"E2.1 People to whom a visa waiver applies".immigration.govt.nz.Immigration New Zealand. 1 July 2019.
  136. ^"Information about: Australian Resident Visa".immigration.govt.nz. Immigration New Zealand. Retrieved21 May 2020.Australian citizens and permanent residents can visit, work and live in New Zealand. You do not need a visa before you travel to New Zealand.
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  138. ^International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  139. ^International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  140. ^International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  141. ^Persons who do not need a visa to visit Norway, Norwegian Directorate of Immigration.
  142. ^International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  143. ^International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
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  150. ^Visa-free countries, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Poland.
  151. ^Third countries whose citizens are required to have a visa, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Portugal.
  152. ^International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  153. ^Do I need a visa?, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Romania.
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  181. ^List of foreign citizens who require visa for entry into Sweden, Government of Sweden.
  182. ^Overview of ID and visa provisions according to nationality, State Secretariat for Migration of Switzerland.
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Notes
Visa requirements by citizenship
Africa
Americas
Asia
Europe
Oceania
Other

1British Overseas Territories.2Azerbaijan,Georgia,Turkey,Kazakhstan,Russia and the partially recognised republics ofAbkhazia andSouth Ossetia each span the conventional boundary between Europe and Asia.3Cyprus,Armenia, and the partially recognised republic ofNorthern Cyprus are entirely in Western Asia but have socio-political connections with Europe.4Egypt spans the boundary between Africa and Asia.5 Partially recognized.

Immigration law
Visa policy by country
Africa
Americas
Asia
Europe
Oceania
Historical

1British Overseas Territories.2 These countries span the conventional boundary between Europe and Asia.3 Partially recognized.4Unincorporated territory of the United States.5 Part of the Kingdom of Denmark.6Egypt spans the boundary between Africa and Asia.7 Unrecognized state.

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