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Visa policy of Singapore

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Policy on permits required to enter Singapore
This article is part ofa series on
flagSingapore portal

Thevisa policy of Singapore deals with the requirements a traveller must meet to enterSingapore. A foreign national, depending on their country of origin, must meet certain requirements to obtain avisa, which is a permit to travel, to enter and remain in the country. A visa may also entitle the visa holder to other privileges, such as a right to work, study, etc. and may be subject to conditions.

A citizen of one of the visa waiver eligible countries and territories can temporarily enter the country for a period of 30 or 90 days without a visa depending on their nationality. However, nationals of some countries must first obtain avisa in advance before being allowed to enterSingapore.[1][2]

Singaporean entry stamp. (no exit stamps since 22 April 2019, no entry stamps since 21 October 2021)[3][4]

In recent years, applications of work permits, study permits and certain types of permanent residency are submitted online. However, such applicants must provide their biometrics (photograph and fingerprints) as a part of their application process. Depending on the country by which the passport was issued, a visa application may have to be submitted at a visa application centre at a Singaporean diplomatic mission.[1]

Entry requirements

All visitors to Singapore must:

Sample of Singaporean eVisa. Singapore no longer endorses any sticker visas or passport stamps in any travel documents.
  • hold a passport or a travel document valid for more than 6 months at the time of departure,[5]
  • hold an onward or return ticket;[5]
  • have sufficient funds for the duration of stay in Singapore;[5]
  • have entry documents (including a visa if required) to their next destination (if applicable);[5]
  • have a visa and/or a yellow fever vaccination certificate for entry into Singapore (if applicable).[5]

SG Arrival Card

Sample of SG Arrival Card
Main article:Singapore Arrival Card

Before entering Singapore, all travellers, except

  • Those transiting/transferring through Singapore without seeking immigration clearance; and
  • Residents (Singapore citizens, Permanent Residents, Long-Term Pass holders) travelling through Woodlands and Tuas Checkpoints.

are required to submit an SG Arrival Card[6] online, which provides personal information, trip details and health declaration, to Singapore immigration.[7] Singapore citizens are exempt from the requirement to submit an SG Arrival Card if entering Singapore by land.[5]

The SG Arrival Card must be submitted within three days before the date of arrival in Singapore, to avoid unnecessary delays during immigration clearance.[7] It is free of charge and is not a visa,[7] so travellers may have different requirements according to their nationality.[8] The paper-based Disembarkation Card has been discontinued since 2020.[9]

Visa policy map

  Republic of Singapore
  Visa-free (90 days)
  Visa-free (30 days)
  Visa required in advance
       • e-Visa (through local contact or authorised agent)
       • traditional Visa (without local contact or authorised agent)

Visa exemption

Citizens of the following 162 jurisdictions may enter Singapore without a visa for stays up to the duration listed below, depending on nationality:[2]

90 days (35)

1 - Visa-free entry for British passport holders without proof ofright of abode in the United Kingdom is shortened to 30 days.

30 days (126)

1 - ForChinese citizens withPeople's Republic of China passports,Hong Kong Special Administrative Region passports orMacao Special Administrative Region passports only.
2 - Holders ofUnited Arab Emirates temporary passports are not eligible for visa exemption and must obtain a visa.
3 - Holders ofTaiwan passports who do not have theright of abode in Taiwan must hold a valid Taiwan re-entry permit.

Discrepancies

According toTimatic, nationals ofSouth Sudan do not need a visa to enter Singapore for a maximum stay of 30 days.[2] This, however, is not supported by theImmigration and Checkpoints Authority, which states that South Sudanese nationals must obtain a visa.[1]

While nationals ofSaudi Arabia are visa-exempt,Timatic explicitly does not list a maximum stay limit for Saudi Arabians.[2]

APEC Business Travel Card (ABTC)

Holders of passports issued by the following jurisdictions who also possess anAPEC Business Travel Card (ABTC) containing the "SGP" code on the reverse, which indicates that it is valid for travel to Singapore, can enter Singapore without a visa for business trips of up to 60 days.[2]

ABTC holders are eligible to use automated immigration clearance lanes upon arrival and departure.

ABTCs are issued to nationals of:[10][11]

Visa required in advance

Summary of policies for visa-required countries
Nationality/document/identityVisa exemption by passport typeTransit without visa policyVisa application
DiplomaticService/officialOrdinaryIntroduction letterProcessing time
Commonwealth of Independent StatesCIS member statesYesYesNo96-hourVFTFNot required
3 business days
GeorgiaYesYesNo96-hour VFTFNot required
3 business days
MoldovaYesYesNo96-hour VFTFNot required
3 business days
TurkmenistanYesYesNo96-hour VFTFNot required
3 business days
UkraineYesYesNo96-hour VFTFNot required
3 business days
ChinaCTD/HKDI/MTP
96-hourconditional VFTFNot required
3 business days
IndiaYesYesNo96-hour conditional VFTFNot required
3 business days
BangladeshYesYesNoIn-airport transitRequired
3 business days
JordanYesYesNoIn-airport transitRequired
3 business days
NigeriaYesYesNoIn-airport transitRequired
3 business days
TunisiaYesYesNoIn-airport transitRequired
3 business days
EgyptYesNoNoIn-airport transitRequired
3 business days
MoroccoYesNoNoIn-airport transitRequired
3 business days
North KoreaNoNoNoIn-airport transitNot required
3 business days
AfghanistanNoNoNoIn-airport transitRequired
3 business days
AlgeriaNoNoNoIn-airport transitRequired
3 business days
IranNoNoNoIn-airport transitRequired
3 business days
IraqNoNoNoIn-airport transitRequired
3 business days
KosovoNoNoNoIn-airport transitRequired
3 business days
LebanonNoNoNoIn-airport transitRequired
3 business days
LibyaNoNoNoIn-airport transitRequired
3 business days
MaliNoNoNoIn-airport transitRequired
3 business days
PakistanNoNoNoIn-airport transitRequired
3 business days
PalestineNoNoNoIn-airport transitRequired
3 business days
SomaliaNoNoNoIn-airport transitRequired
3 business days
South SudanNoNoNoIn-airport transitRequired
3 business days
SudanNoNoNoIn-airport transitRequired
3 business days
SyriaNoNoNoIn-airport transitRequired
3 business days
YemenNoNoNoIn-airport transitRequired
3 business days
United Arab Emirates temporary passport
In-airport transitRequired
3 business days
Refugee inMiddle East
In-airport transitRequired
3 business days
Stateless person
In-airport transitRequired
3 business days


Singapore categorises countries whose citizens require a visa to enter into two groups – Assessment Level I and Assessment Level II countries.

Assessment Level I Countries

Holders of normal passports or travel documents issued by Assessment Level I countries and territories may obtain an e-visa from theImmigration and Checkpoints Authority (ICA)'s online portal through a local Singaporean contact or a strategic partner in Singapore; if successful, the applicant can enter Singapore with a printout of the e-visa. Applicants may alternatively obtain a visa at the nearest Singaporean diplomatic mission or from one of its authorized visa agents outside Singapore, in which case a local Singaporean contact is not required.[1][2]

e-Visa and regular visa applications lodged by nationals of the following countries are processed in 3 working days, excluding the day the application was submitted. Visa requirement does not apply to holders of non-ordinary passports of these countries, with the exception of North Korea.[1]

e-Visa and regular visa applications lodged by holders of the following three travel documents are also processed in 3 working days, excluding the day the application was submitted:[1]

Assessment Level II Countries

Singapore visa vignette issued to astateless person in 2017.

Holders of all passports or travel documents issued by Assessment Level II countries and territories may obtain an e-visa from theImmigration and Checkpoints Authority (ICA)'s online portal through a local Singaporean contact or a strategic partner in Singapore; if successful, the applicant can enter Singapore with a printout of the e-visa. Applicants may alternatively obtain a visa at the nearest Singaporean diplomatic mission or from one of its authorized visa agents outside Singapore – however, a "letter of introduction for Visa Application" to support the visa application is required, which can be issued by a local Singaporean contact or a Singaporean diplomatic mission. e-Visa and regular visa applications lodged by nationals of the following countries and territories are processed in 3 working days, excluding the day the application was submitted.[1]

Visa requirements also apply to non-ordinary passport holders of these countries, unless otherwise noted.

DOS - Holders of diplomatic, official and service passports are exempt from visa requirements.
D - Holders of diplomatic passports are exempt from visa requirements.

Automated Clearance Initiative (ACI)

Under the Immigration & Checkpoints Authority (ICA)’s Automated Clearance Initiative (ACI), eligible foreign visitors, including those visiting Singapore for the first time, can use automated lanes for both arrival and departure immigration clearance without the need for prior enrolment.[13] As of April 2023, the ACI was deployed to 130 automated lanes at Changi Airport and 40 automated lanes at the land checkpoints.[13]

Travellers are required to provide a valid email address within their SG Arrival card submissions in order to receive their Electronic Visit Pass (e-Pass) when using the automated lanes; travellers will not be issued an arrival immigration endorsement in their passports.[14]

Under the ACI, eligible arriving foreign visitors are directed to the automated lanes for immigration clearance.[13]

a) Their biometrics (iris, facial and fingerprint images) are automatically enrolled during the arrival clearance process (if not already enrolled during a previous trip to Singapore).

b) Information on their enrolment is included in the electronic visit pass (e-Pass) which is emailed to them after immigration clearance.

c) Enrolled foreign visitors will then be able to use designated automated lanes during departure and on subsequent visits to Singapore.

ACI is a critical component of ICA’s New Clearance Concept (NCC), which aimed to make automated immigration clearance the norm at the checkpoints. Automated immigration lanes leverage multi-modal biometric scanning technology to provide travellers with a more secure, efficient, and seamless immigration clearance experience.[13]

Through the use of automated lanes which take up less physical space and require less manpower than manual counters, ICA would be able to increase its clearance throughput and meet the growing traveller volume, which was expected to reach 300 million travellers per year by 2025.[13]

Eligibility

All biometric passport holders, regardless of nationality, can utilise the Automated Clearance Initiative (ACI) to enter and leave Singapore throughChangi Airport.[15]

In addition, biometric passport holders of the following 60 jurisdictions (aged 6 and above), as well as APEC Business Travel Card holders, can utilise the Automated Clearance Initiative (ACI) to enter and leave Singapore throughWoodlands Checkpoint,Tuas Checkpoint andMarina Bay Cruise Centre:[16]

1 - For British passport holders, onlyBritish citizens are eligible.

Transit without visa

Transit through Changi Airport

Nationals of Assessment Level I and II countries do not require a visa to transit throughChangi Airport as long as they fulfill the following requirements:[17]

  • have an onward ticket,
  • remain in the transit area,
  • have their luggage checked to their final destination,
  • do not clear immigration to enter Singapore, and,
  • are not travelling on alow-cost airline (except for passengers travelling onScoot with Scoot-thru, orJetstar with connecting flights purchased on the same booking).

Nationals of certain Assessment Level I countries may clear immigration to enter Singapore under the Visa Free Transit Facility.

Visa-Free Transit Facility (VFTF)

Nationals of China and India

Nationals of China1 and India may enter Singapore without a visa for 96 hours if they are in transit to or from any third country by air, and possess a valid visa or long-term residence permit with validity of at least one month issued byAustralia,Canada,Germany,Japan,New Zealand,Switzerland,United Kingdom orUnited States.[18]Schengen visas are also accepted if the visa allows entry intoGermany orSwitzerland.[18]

Single-journey visas issued by these eight countries are also acceptable for transit, but if using the VFTF on the return journey (i.e. after the single journey visa has been used) the traveller must travel directly from the visa-issuing country and directly back to the home country, and the traveller must have not returned to their home country since the single journey visa was last used.

They may enter Singapore by any mode of transport but must depart by air or sea.[18] They must have a valid onward air/ferry/cruise ticket departing Singapore within 96 hours.[18]

1-Chinese citizens who holdChinese passports are visa exempt in general, while holders of other travel documents who require a visa may use this policy.

Other eligible nationals

Nationals of theCommonwealth of Independent States (CIS),Georgia,Moldova,Turkmenistan andUkraine may enter Singapore without a visa for 96 hours if they are in transit to or from any third country. These nationals may use the VFTF on both the forward and the return journey. They may enter Singapore by any mode of transport but must depart by air.[18]

Admission restrictions

Mandatory yellow fever vaccination

All travellers, including Singapore residents, who arrive in Singapore from countries with risk of yellow fever transmission (listed below) require anInternational Certificate of Vaccination in order to enterSingapore.[19] Failure to provide a valid yellow fever vaccination certificate, would result in the traveller being quarantined under Section 31 of the Infectious Disease Act, for a maximum of six days upon arrival in Singapore.[19] Non-residents who object to the quarantine, will be denied entry and returned to his/her place of origin or last port of embarkation.[19] The vaccination requirement is imposed by this country for protection againstyellow fever since the principal mosquito vectorAedes aegypti is present in its territory.[20][21]

North Korea

According toTimatic, nationals of North Korea are required to be escorted to theImmigration and Checkpoints Authority upon entering or transiting Singapore.[2]

History

Due to theCOVID-19 pandemic, all short-term visitors were not allowed to enter or transit through Singapore effective 23 March 2020, 2359 hours.[1][2][22]

From 29 March 2020, 2359 hours, all Singapore long-term pass holders, as well as those granted in-principle approval for long-term passes, were required to obtain an entry approval from the relevant government agency (Immigration and Checkpoints Authority,Ministry of Education orMinistry of Manpower) before commencing their journey to Singapore. All travellers will need to submit a health and travel declaration online before arrival, and will be issued a 14-day stay home notice upon arrival.[23]

All COVID-19 related border measures were lifted starting 13 February 2023.[24]

Visitor statistics

This section istranscluded fromTourism in Singapore.(edit |history)

Most visitors arriving to Singapore on short-term basis were from the following countries of nationality:

Source: Singapore Tourism Analytics Network[25]

Country or territory2021202220232024
China88,250130,8701,128,4403,082,218
Indonesia33,4601,104,1601,872,0302,489,342
India54,380686,470887,2601,197,107
Malaysia24,220590,960891,8901,185,127
Australia10,050565,680884,2701,173,777
Philippines11,490381,990568,380779,078
United States10,960318,450516,040692,466
South Korea7,130217,530488,370594,898
United Kingdom8,550226,740384,060579,958
Japan5,920132,110359,050573,236
Taiwan3,41065,050289,980403,367
Vietnam3,440312,710406,410393,184
Thailand4,380283,430393,210364,741
Germany5,410130,590249,770349,181
Hong Kong5,430129,050267,910305,842
France4,21086,090142,140179,365
New Zealand59557,080115,910144,733
Myanmar10,02085,290100,550134,916
Canada1,69055,020102,970126,971
Bangladesh17,900102,99098,730121,760
Netherlands1,96051,18076,60089,291
Italy1,23033,12063,71086,843
United Arab Emirates94042,97066,10083,630
 Switzerland1,32036,29062,05083,223
Spain77730,46049,64064,685
Sri Lanka1,47035,52044,26056,880
Russia3889,80046,46054,891
Brunei1,25031,64047,58049,495
Denmark73016,41023,59027,992
Saudi Arabia1967,17018,62026,396
Sweden54513,50021,33026,027
South Africa15913,02019,91024,455
Finland3559,78015,58023,214
Norway42512,69020,27022,998
Pakistan19510,56014,69017,224
Israel70411,94014,04016,011
Kuwait383,6507,4707,685
Iran541,3704,9106,862
Mauritius352,4104,0104,788
Egypt941,6406,3202,732

See also

Wikivoyage has a travel guide forSingapore.

References

  1. ^abcdefgh"ICA | Check if You Need an Entry Visa".www.ica.gov.sg.Immigration & Checkpoints Authority. 24 May 2024. Retrieved24 November 2024.
  2. ^abcdefgh"Visa and passport".Timatic.International Air Transport Association throughEmirates.
  3. ^"Foreigners leaving Singapore will no longer have their passports stamped".CNA. Retrieved2020-01-10.
  4. ^"Electronic Visit Pass (e-Pass) Replaces Inked Endorsements for Foreign Visitors Arriving in Singapore via Air Checkpoints".ICA. Retrieved2022-03-31.
  5. ^abcdef"Entry Requirements".Immigration & Checkpoints Authority, Singapore. 27 September 2019. Retrieved15 January 2020.
  6. ^"ICA | SG Arrival Card (SGAC) with Electronic Health Declaration".ICA. Retrieved2024-05-06.
  7. ^abc"SG Arrival Card".Immigration & Checkpoints Authority, Singapore. 23 March 2020. Retrieved25 March 2020.
  8. ^"ICA | Visiting Singapore".ICA. Retrieved2024-05-06.
  9. ^"Coronavirus: All travellers arriving in Singapore must submit health declaration from Friday".The Straits Times. 2020-03-23. Retrieved2020-03-25.
  10. ^"ABTC Summary". Travel@APEC. Archived fromthe original on 19 October 2016. Retrieved20 January 2017.
  11. ^"ABTC Economy Entry Information"(PDF).www.apec.org. 2022-10-18.
  12. ^CNA (21 November 2019)."No visa required for Hong Kong passport holders to enter Singapore, ICA clarifies".CNA. Archived fromthe original on 22 November 2019. Retrieved23 January 2023.
  13. ^abcde"More Foreign Visitors Able to Clear Immigration Through Automated Lanes".ICA. Retrieved2023-04-25.
  14. ^"Automated Clearance Initiative".ICA. Retrieved2022-05-19.
  15. ^"New Clearance Concept - Changi Airport ACI brochure"(PDF).ica.gov.sg.Immigration and Checkpoints Authority. 6 June 2024. Retrieved2 July 2024.
  16. ^"Automated Clearance Initiative".ICA. Retrieved2 July 2024.
  17. ^"Singapore Changi Airport Transit Guide 🛩 | Changi Airport Group".
  18. ^abcde"Visa-Free Transit Facility". Retrieved3 February 2019.
  19. ^abc"ICA | Yellow Fever Vaccination Certificate".www.ica.gov.sg. Retrieved2020-03-28.
  20. ^"Countries with risk of yellow fever transmission and countries requiring yellow fever vaccination"(PDF). World Health Organization, International Travel and Health. June 17, 2014. RetrievedMarch 29, 2020.
  21. ^"Yellow Fever Vaccination Certificate". Retrieved2017-10-31.
  22. ^Tang, See Kit; Tjendro, Johannes (22 March 2020)."No entry or transit through Singapore for all short-term visitors amid heightened risk of imported COVID-19 cases: MOH". Channel NewsAsia. Retrieved9 May 2020.
  23. ^"COVID-19: Entry approval required for all long-term pass holders entering Singapore". Channel NewsAsia. 28 March 2020. Archived fromthe original on 28 March 2020. Retrieved9 May 2020.
  24. ^"Error".www.mfa.gov.sg.
  25. ^"Visitor Arrivals - Ad-hoc Report". Singapore Tourism Analytics Network. RetrievedDecember 28, 2022.

External links

Visa policy by country
Africa
Americas
Asia
Europe
Oceania
Historical

1British Overseas Territories.2 These countries span the conventional boundary between Europe and Asia.3 Partially recognized.4Unincorporated territory of the United States.5 Part of the Kingdom of Denmark.6Egypt spans the boundary between Africa and Asia.7 Unrecognized state.

Visa requirements by citizenship
Africa
Americas
Asia
Europe
Oceania
Other

1British Overseas Territories.2Azerbaijan,Georgia,Turkey,Kazakhstan,Russia and the partially recognised republics ofAbkhazia andSouth Ossetia each span the conventional boundary between Europe and Asia.3Cyprus,Armenia, and the partially recognised republic ofNorthern Cyprus are entirely in Western Asia but have socio-political connections with Europe.4Egypt spans the boundary between Africa and Asia.5 Partially recognized.

Immigration law
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