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Latvian Higher League

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
(Redirected fromVirslīga)
Men's association football top division of Latvia

For the top-level hockey league in Latvia, seeLatvian Hockey Higher League.
Football league
Latvian Higher League
Founded1927; 98 years ago (1927)
Country Latvia
ConfederationUEFA (Europe)
Number of clubs10
Level on pyramid1
Relegation toOptibet Nākotnes Līga
Domestic cup(s)Latvian Cup
Latvian Supercup
International cup(s)UEFA Champions League
UEFA Conference League
Current championsRFS (3rd title)
(2024)
Most championshipsSkonto (15)
TV partnersDomestic
TV4
International
Eleven Sports
OneFootball
Websitetonybetvirsliga.com
Current:2025 Latvian Higher League

Latvian Higher League orVirslīga, also known asTonyBet Virslīga for sponsorship reasons,[1] is a professionalassociation football league inLatvia and the highest level of theLatvian football league system. Organised by theLatvian Football Federation, the league is contested by ten clubs.

History and league format

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History

[edit]

The first all-national Latvian championship - the Virslīga - which succeeded theRiga Football League and other, parallel regional leagues, was organized in 1927. It succeeded the previous Latvian Championship (Latvian:Latvijas čempionāts futbolā) that was held from 1922 to 1926 in similar fashion.

The Virslīga lasted until theSoviet occupation of Latvia in 1940. AfterWorld War II, between 1945 and 1991 thechampionship of Soviet Latvia was the main footballing competition in theLatvian SSR.

With Latvia regaining full independence inAugust 1991, the newly established Latvian Football Federation (LFF) decided to reorganise its competitions within the Virslīga from 1992.[2] The same year Latvia returned toFIFA and became a member ofUEFA.

Format

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Latvian Higher League is being played usually from early March till November. Although the team count in the league has changed multiple times (10 in 2007[3] and 2020, 9 in 2019[4] and 2021, and 8 in 2015-2018), since 2022, total of 10 teams are participating in the Virslīga. Each side are playing 36 games during the season, with 18 games being played at home and other 18 - away.

At the end of each season, the lowest placed team in the league gets automatically relegated to theOptibet Nākotnes Līga, with Nākotnes Līga winner replacing them, while the second lowest placed team gets to play in a 2 leg relegation playoff (Pārspēles) against the runner-up of the Nākotnes Līga, for the last spot in the league. The winner of Virslīga qualifies for theUEFA Champions League first qualification round, while runners-up and 3rd place teams qualify for theUEFA Conference League first qualification round.[5]

A winter off-season league cup, theVirslīga Winter Cup, was played in January of each year from 2013 to 2017, which was replaced in 2018 by theVirslīga Cup (Latvian:Virslīgas kausa izcīņa).[6] However since 2024, a revamped off-season tournament,Livonia Cup, is being played from January till February, with teams from Latvia's and Estonia's leagues taking part.

Sponsorships and name changes

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The League has changed sponsors for several times. From 2006 until 2010 it was known as theLMT Virslīga. No sponsorships were established for the 2011 season. Starting from the2012 season, the league was reorganised in partnership with an NGO as "Latvijas Futbola virslīga",[7] adopting the NGO's name in the 2012 season. From 2013 to 2015, the league was known as theSMScredit.lv Virslīga due to a contract with theonline microfinance companySMScredit.[8] In March 2016, it was announced that the Virslīga would be sponsored by SynotTipSports Bar on a three-year contract.[9] They were succeeded bybetting firmOptibet on a two-year contract, beginning with theOptibet Virslīga2019 season, which lasted until 2024.[10] In 2024 Optibet was replaced byTonyBet.

Clubs (2024)

[edit]
Locations of the 2024 Latvian Higher League teams
ClubPosition
in 2023
RFS1st
Riga FC2nd
FK Auda3rd
Valmiera FC4th
FK Liepaja5th
FS Jelgava6th
BFC Daugavpils7th
FK Tukums 20008th
Metta/LU9th
Grobiņas SC1st in2023 Nākotnes Līga

Titles by year

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Source:[11]

Riga Football League

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Latvian Championship 1922–1940 (independent)

[edit]

Football Championship of Latvian SSR 1942–1990

[edit]
Main article:Football Championship of the Latvian SSR

Since independence in 1991

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Topscorers (1992–present)

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YearTop scorersClubGoals
1992LatviaVjačeslavs ŽevnerovičsFK VEF Rīga19
1993LatviaAleksandrs JeļisejevsSkonto FC20
1994LatviaVladimirs BabičevsSkonto FC14
1995LatviaVitālijs AstafjevsSkonto FC19
1996LatviaRussiaMihails MiholapsDaugava Riga33
1997Georgia (country)David ChaladzeSkonto FC25
1998LatviaViktors DobrecovsFK Liepājas Metalurgs23
1999LatviaViktors DobrecovsFK Liepājas Metalurgs22
2000LatviaVladimirs KoļesņičenkoSkonto FC17
2001LatviaRussiaMihails MiholapsSkonto FC24
2002LatviaRussiaMihails MiholapsSkonto FC23
2003LatviaViktors DobrecovsFK Liepājas Metalurgs36
2004RussiaAleksandr KatasonovFK Liepājas Metalurgs21
2005LatviaViktors Dobrecovs
LatviaIgors Sļesarčuks
FK Liepājas Metalurgs
FK Venta/FK Ventspils
18
2006LatviaRussiaMihails MiholapsSkonto FC15
2007LatviaVīts RimkusFK Ventspils20
2008LatviaVīts RimkusFK Ventspils14
2009LatviaKristaps GrebisFK Liepājas Metalurgs30
2010LatviaDeniss Rakels
BrazilNathan Júnior
FK Liepājas Metalurgs
Skonto FC
18
2011BrazilNathan JúniorSkonto FC22
2012Georgia (country) Mamuka GhonghadzeFC Daugava18
2013LatviaArtūrs Karašausks
LatviaAndrejs Kovaļovs
Skonto FC
FC Daugava
16
2014LatviaVladislavs GutkovskisSkonto FC28
2015LatviaDāvis IkaunieksFK Liepāja15
2016LatviaĢirts KarlsonsFK Ventspils17
2017RussiaYevgeni Kozlov
LatviaArtūrs Karašausks
Nigeria Adeleke Akinjemi
FK Spartaks Jūrmala
FK Liepāja
FK Ventspils
10
2018SerbiaMontenegroDarko LemajićRiga FC15
2019SerbiaMontenegroDarko LemajićRiga FC/RFS15
2020BrazilDodôFK Liepāja18
2021CameroonLeonel WambaFK Spartaks Jūrmala14
2022LatviaRaimonds KrollisValmiera FC24
2023LatviaMarko RegžaRiga FC19

Notable managers and players

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Most titles

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This is a list of clubs, in order of most titles won in championships in independent Latvia (1922–1940 and 1991 to date).[11]Teams inbold are part of 2020 Virslīga.

Players of FK Ventspils celebrate after becoming champions in 2008

By club

[edit]
ClubNo. of TitlesYears won
Skonto Riga151991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2010
RFK Riga81924, 1925, 1926, 1930, 1931, 1934, 1935, 1940
Olimpija Liepāja71927, 1928, 1929, 1933, 1936, 1938, 1939
Ventspils62006, 2007, 2008, 2011, 2013, 2014
ASK Riga31932, 1942, 1944
Riga FC32018,2019,2020
Liepājas Metalurgs22005, 2009
Kaiserwald Riga21922, 1923
JPFS/Spartaks Jūrmala22016, 2017
RFS32021,2023,2024
Valmiera12022
FK Liepāja12015
Daugava Daugavpils12012
Titles won by club (%)
  1. Skonto Riga – 15 28.3 (27.7%)
  2. RFK Riga - 8 15.1 (14.8%)
  3. Olimpia Liepaja - 7 13.2 (12.9%)
  4. Ventspils - 6 11.3 (11.1%)
  5. FK ASK - 3 5.7 (5.58%)
  6. Riga FC - 3 5.7 (5.58%)
  7. FK Liepājas Metalurgs - 2 3.8 (3.72%)
  8. Kaiserwald Riga - 2 3.8 (3.72%)
  9. FK Spartaks Jūrmala - 2 3.8 (3.72%)
  10. FK RFS - 3 5.7 (5.58%)
  11. Valmiera FC - 1 1.9 (1.86%)
  12. FK Liepāja - 1 1.9 (1.86%)
  13. FC Daugava Daugavpils - 1 1.9 (1.86%)

Transfers Virslīga

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Transfers from Virslīga

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#PlayerFromToSeasonFee
1NigeriaTolu ArokodareValmiera FCFranceAmiens SC2022/20232,50 mln €[citation needed]
2LatviaMāris VerpakovskisSkonto FCUkraineFC Dynamo Kyiv2003/20042,00 mln €[citation needed]
3SerbiaAndrej Ilić RFSNorwayVålerenga Fotball2023/20241,60 mln €[citation needed]
4LatviaRaimonds KrollisValmiera FCItalySpezia Calcio2022/20231,52 mln €[citation needed]
5Republic of the CongoFranceGabriel CharpentierFK Spartaks JūrmalaItalyGenoa CFC2020/20211,50 mln €[citation needed]
GhanaPatrick TwumasiKazakhstanFC Astana2014/20151,50 mln €[citation needed]
7UkraineBulgariaBorys TashchyJFK OlimpsRussiaDynamo Moscow2011/20121,00 mln €[citation needed]
8SerbiaMontenegroDarko Lemajić RFSBelgiumK.A.A. Gent2021/2022900 tys. €[citation needed]
9NigeriaChinonso Offor RFSUnited StatesChicago Fire FC2020/2021760 tys. €[citation needed]
10LatviaAleksandrs KoliņkoSkonto FCEnglandCrystal Palace F.C.2000/2001750 tys. €[citation needed]

Transfers to Virslīga

[edit]
#PlayerFromToSeasonFee
1CroatiaHrvoje BabecCroatiaNK Vihor JelisavacRiga FC2022/20231,60 mln €[citation needed]
2PeruItalyGustavo DulantoMoldovaFC Sheriff Tiraspol2022/20231,00 mln €[citation needed]
Costa RicaNicaraguaAnthony ContrerasCosta RicaC.S. Herediano2022/20231,00 mln €[citation needed]
4PeruLuis IbericoPeruFBC Melgar2022/2023900 tys. €[citation needed]
5UkraineBulgariaBorys TashchyUkraineFC Chornomorets OdesaJFK Olimps2011/2012600 tys. €[citation needed]
6Bosnia and HerzegovinaRifet KapićUkraine FC Kryvbas Kryvyi RihValmiera FC2023/2024500 tys. €[citation needed]
7Ivory CoastCédric GogouaSerbiaFK PartizanRiga FC2016/2017350 tys. €[citation needed]
Georgia (country) Lasha OdishariaGeorgia (country)FC Dinamo Tbilisi RFS2023/2024350 tys. €[citation needed]
9BrazilPortugalDouglas AurélioCyprusPafos FCRiga FC2022/2023300 tys. €[citation needed]
LithuaniaAudrius KšanavičiusLithuaniaFBK KaunasSkonto FC2001/2002300 tys. €[citation needed]

Rivalries

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The most well-known rivalry is theKurzeme derby (Kurzemes derbijs) betweenVentspils andLiepāja. The two biggest clubs inKurzeme have played 86 matches between themselves with a record of 31–28–27 (includingMetalurgs) in favor of Liepāja prior to the 2019 Virslīga.[12]

Since 2016, theRiga Derby (Rīgas derbijs) was started betweenRiga FC andRīgas FS as two clubs were promoted at the same time. A 2019 match inSkonto Stadium between the two sides broke a ten-year attendance record.[13]

Virslīga clubs in international competitions

[edit]

UEFA competitions

Ventspils was the Latvian first club who qualified for the group stage of aUEFA club competition, reaching the2009–10 UEFA Europa League group stage.[14]

Skonto reached theUEFA Champions League last qualifying stage for a number of times in the late 1990s and early 2000s, but lost to teams likeBarcelona in1997,Inter Milan in 1998 andChelsea in 1999.

RFS qualified for the2022-23 UEFA Europa Conference League group stage, finishing in fourth place with 2 points.

Most recently,FK RFS qualified for the2024–25 UEFA Europa League

Commonwealth of Independent States Cup

Baltic League

  • Metalurgs
    • Champions (1): 2007.
  • Ventspils
    • Champions (1): 2010.
    • Runners-up (2): 2007, 2011.
  • Skonto
    • Champions (1): 2011.
    • Runners-up (1): 2008.

References

[edit]
  1. ^Gaigalietis, Niks (28 February 2024)."Latvijas Virslīgas futbola čempionātam jauns ģenerālsponsors".TonyBet Virslīga / Futbola Virslīga (in Latvian). Retrieved28 February 2024.
  2. ^"Latvia". UEFA. All rights reserved. 3 September 2018.Archived from the original on 26 September 2019. Retrieved23 August 2019.
  3. ^Mike Dryomin (14 March 2008)."Latvia 2007".RSSSF.Archived from the original on 28 September 2022. Retrieved23 July 2012.
  4. ^"Sacensību sistēmas modeļa apstiprināšana".lff.lv (in Latvian).Archived from the original on 1 April 2019. Retrieved23 August 2019.
  5. ^"Dokumenti".Optibet Virslīga / Futbola Virslīga (in Latvian). Retrieved4 February 2024.
  6. ^"Ziemas kauss futbolā vairs nenotiks, to aizstās Virslīgas kausa izcīņa".LA.lv (in Latvian). 22 December 2017.Archived from the original on 28 June 2018. Retrieved7 August 2019.
  7. ^"About Virslīga".Biedrība Latvijas Futbola Virslīga. Futbolavirsliga.lv. Archived from the original on 28 June 2013. Retrieved16 June 2013.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)(in Latvian)
  8. ^"Latvijas futbola virslīgai nākamajā sezonā būs jauns ģenerālsponsors".Public Broadcasting of Latvia (in Latvian). 17 October 2018.Archived from the original on 7 August 2019. Retrieved7 August 2019.
  9. ^"Virslīga ar "SynotTip" noslēdz vērienīgāko līgumu līgas vēsturē" (in Latvian). Sportacentrs.com. 10 March 2016.Archived from the original on 29 July 2020. Retrieved13 March 2016.
  10. ^"Becomes main sponsor of Latvian football league".Enlabs AB.Archived from the original on 20 September 2023. Retrieved18 March 2019.
  11. ^abAlmantas Lauzadis and Hans Schöggl (23 March 2017)."Latvia – List of Champions".RSSSF.Archived from the original on 12 August 2022. Retrieved9 June 2017.
  12. ^"Futbola virslīgā tiks aizvadīts Kurzemes derbijs".TVNET (in Latvian). 20 June 2019.Archived from the original on 23 August 2019. Retrieved23 August 2019.
  13. ^Suveizda, Agris (2 June 2019)."Rīgas derbijs labo Virslīgas desmitgades apmeklētības rekordu".SportaCentrs.com (in Latvian).Archived from the original on 7 September 2019. Retrieved23 August 2019.
  14. ^"The official website for European football".

External links

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Seasons of Top Latvian Football Leagues
Championship
Higher League (Virslīga)
German occupation
Latvian SSR (Augstākā līga)
Higher League (Virslīga)
National Teams
League System
men
women
Domestic cups
men
women
Top-level men'sfootball leagues of Europe (UEFA)
Current
Defunct
Liechtenstein is the only UEFA member association without a national league.
Authority control databasesEdit this at Wikidata
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