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Virginia's 9th congressional district

Coordinates:36°59′00″N81°21′02″W / 36.98333°N 81.35056°W /36.98333; -81.35056
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
U.S. House district for Virginia

Virginia's 9th congressional district
Map
Interactive map of district boundaries since 2023
Representative
Area9,113.87 sq mi (23,604.8 km2)
Distribution
  • 58.25% rural[1]
  • 41.75% urban
Population (2024)782,270[2]
Median household
income
$59,156[2]
Ethnicity
Cook PVIR+22[3]
Virginia's 9th congressional district from January 3, 2023

Virginia's ninth congressional district is aUnited States congressional district in the Commonwealth ofVirginia, covering much of the ruralsouthwestern part of the state. The district includes the city ofSalem, along with the towns ofAbingdon andBlacksburg. It has been represented byRepublicanMorgan Griffith since 2011. Griffith took office after defeating 14-term incumbentDemocratRick Boucher.[4] With aCook Partisan Voting Index rating of R+22, it is the most Republican district in Virginia.[3]

The Ninth was the most competitive Virginia congressional district in the early 20th century, when the state was part of theSolid South. For twenty years (1903–1923), it was the only congressional district in Virginia — and one of the few in the entire former Confederacy – to be represented by a Republican. The district alternated between Democratic and Republican representation over the rest of the century. Some of the election results were so close – and questionable – that the district became known as "The Fighting Ninth."[5]

Since the 1990s, the district has increasingly trended Republican in federal and state races, and it has taken over from theShenandoah Valley-basedSixth as the most Republican district in the state. It last supported a Democrat for president in1996, and has supported a Democrat in only two statewide contests since then.

The Ninth is the only district in Virginia that cast more votes forHillary Clinton thanBarack Obama in the2008 Democratic Presidential Primary. Clinton won more than 60% of the vote, despite local CongressmanRick Boucher endorsing Obama. Republican presidential candidateJohn McCain received 59% of the vote in the 9th district in the2008 General Election, however, his best performance in any of Virginia's eleven congressional districts. Voters in the 9th district supported McCain over Obama in the general election, despite reelecting Democratic Congressman Rick Boucher.[6] In the 2010 midterm elections, in which Democrats lost their majority in Congress, Virginia State Delegate Morgan Griffith unseated Congressman Boucher by aligning Boucher with President Barack Obama and SpeakerNancy Pelosi, both unpopular figures in the district at the time. Boucher's support for the American Clean Energy and Security Act, or Cap and Trade was unpopular in the district. Since then, the district has not supported a Democrat in a statewide or federal election.[7]

The district includes the entireties of the following counties:Bland,Buchanan,Carroll,Craig,Dickenson,Floyd,Franklin,Giles,Grayson,Henry,Lee,Montgomery,Patrick,Pulaski,Russell,Scott,Smyth,Tazewell,Washington,Wise, andWythe, along with parts ofBedford andRoanoke counties. It also encompasses the independent cities ofBristol,Galax,Martinsville,Norton, andRadford.

Recent election results from statewide races

[edit]
YearOfficeResults[8]
2008PresidentMcCain 59% - 39%
SenateWarner 62% - 36%
2009GovernorMcDonnell 67% - 32%
Lt. GovernorBolling 67% - 33%
Attorney GeneralCuccinelli 67% - 33%
2012PresidentRomney 63% - 34%
SenateAllen 62% - 38%
2013GovernorCuccinelli 61% - 31%
Lt. GovernorJackson 61% - 39%
Attorney GeneralObenshain 67% - 32%
2014SenateGillespie 60% - 37%
2016PresidentTrump 68% - 27%
2017GovernorGillespie 68% - 31%
Lt. GovernorVogel 70% - 30%
Attorney GeneralDonley Adams 69% - 31%
2018SenateStewart 64% - 34%
2020PresidentTrump 70% - 28%
SenateGade 66% - 34%
2021GovernorYoungkin 75% - 25%
Lt. GovernorSears 74% - 26%
Attorney GeneralMiyares 74% - 26%
2024PresidentTrump 71% - 27%
SenateCao 67% - 33%

Composition

[edit]

For the118th and successive Congresses (based on redistricting following the2020 census), the district contains all or portions of the following counties and communities:[9]

Bedford County(5)

Bedford,Big Island,Moneta,Montvale,Stewartsville

Bland County(4)

All 4 communities

Buchanan County(4)

All 4 communities

Carroll County(5)

All 5 communities

Craig County(1)

New Castle

Dickenson County(4)

All 4 communities

Floyd County(1)

Floyd

Franklin County(8)

All 8 communities

Giles County(6)

All 6 communities

Grayson County(6)

All 6 communities

Henry County(11)

All 11 communities

Lee County(8)

All 8 communities

Montgomery County(10)

All 10 communities

Patrick County(3)

All 3 communities

Pulaski County(10)

All 10 communities

Roanoke County(2)

Cave Spring,Lafayette

Russell County(7)

All 7 communities

Scott County(7)

All 7 communities

Smyth County(9)

All 9 communities

TazewellCounty(16)

All 16 communities

Washington County(7)

All 7 communities

Wise County(14)

All 14 communities

Wythe County(6)

All 6 communities

Independent cities(5)

Bristol,Galax,Martinsville,Norton,Radford

List of members representing the district

[edit]
RepresentativePartyTermCong-
ress
Electoral history
District established March 4, 1789

Theodorick Bland
(Prince George County)
Anti-AdministrationMarch 4, 1789 –
June 1, 1790
1stElected in 1789.
Died.
VacantJune 2, 1790 –
December 6, 1790

William B. Giles
(Amelia Courthouse)
Anti-AdministrationDecember 7, 1790 –
March 3, 1795
1st
2nd
3rd
4th
5th
Elected in July 1790 to finish Bland's term and seated December 7, 1790.
Re-elected later in 1790.
Re-elected in 1793.
Re-elected in 1795.
Re-elected in 1797.
Resigned.
Democratic-RepublicanMarch 4, 1795 –
October 2, 1798
VacantOctober 3, 1798 –
December 2, 1798
5th
Joseph Eggleston
(Egglestetton)
Democratic-RepublicanDecember 3, 1798 –
March 3, 1801
5th
6th
Elected to finish Giles's term.
Re-elected in 1799.
[data missing]

William B. Giles
(Amelia Courthouse)
Democratic-RepublicanMarch 4, 1801 –
March 3, 1803
7thElected in 1801.
Redistricted to the16th district and retired.

Philip R. Thompson
(Fairfax)
Democratic-RepublicanMarch 4, 1803 –
March 3, 1807
8th
9th
Redistricted from the18th district andre-elected in 1803.
Re-elected in 1805.
Re-elected in 1807.
Re-elected in 1809.
Retired.
John Love
(Alexandria)
Democratic-RepublicanMarch 4, 1807 –
March 3, 1811
10th
11th
Elected in 1807.
Re-elected in 1809.
Moved to the7th district and lost re-election there.
Aylett Hawes
(Woodville)
Democratic-RepublicanMarch 4, 1811 –
March 3, 1813
12thElected in 1811.
Redistricted to the10th district.
John P. Hungerford
(Leedstown)
Democratic-RepublicanMarch 4, 1813 –
March 3, 1817
13th
14th
Elected in 1813.
Re-elected in 1815.
Lost re-election.
William L. Ball
(Nuttsville)
Democratic-RepublicanMarch 4, 1817 –
March 3, 1823
15th
16th
17th
Elected in 1817.
Re-elected in 1819.
Re-elected in 1821.
Redistricted to the13th district.

Andrew Stevenson
(Richmond)
Democratic-RepublicanMarch 4, 1823 –
March 3, 1825
18th
19th
20th
21st
22nd
Redistricted from the23rd district andre-elected in 1823.
Re-elected in 1825.
Re-elected in 1827.
Re-elected in 1829.
Re-elected in 1831.
Redistricted to the11th congressional district
JacksonMarch 4, 1825 –
March 3, 1833
William P. Taylor
(Fredericksburg)
Anti-JacksonianMarch 4, 1833 –
March 3, 1835
23rdElected in 1833.
Lost re-election.
John Roane
(Rumford Academy)
JacksonianMarch 4, 1835 –
March 3, 1837
24thElected in 1835.
Retired.

Robert M. T. Hunter
(Lloyds)
WhigMarch 4, 1837 –
March 3, 1843
25th
26th
27th
Elected in 1837.
Re-elected in 1839.
Re-elected in 1841.
Lost re-election.

Samuel Chilton
(Warrenton)
WhigMarch 4, 1843 –
March 3, 1845
28thElected in 1843.
Retired.
John S. Pendleton
(Culpeper)
WhigMarch 4, 1845 –
March 3, 1849
29th
30th
Elected in 1845.
Re-elected in 1847.
Lost re-election.
Jeremiah Morton
(Raccoon Ford)
WhigMarch 4, 1849 –
March 3, 1851
31stElected in 1849.
Lost re-election.

James F. Strother
(Rappahannock)
WhigMarch 4, 1851 –
March 3, 1853
32ndElected in 1851.
Lost re-election.

John Letcher
(Lexington)
DemocraticMarch 4, 1853 –
March 3, 1859
33rd
34th
35th
Elected in 1853.
Re-elected in 1855.
Re-elected in 1857.
Retired to run forGovernor of Virginia.

John T. Harris
(Harrisonburg)
Independent DemocraticMarch 4, 1859 –
March 3, 1861
36thElected in 1859.
Retired.
District inactiveMarch 4, 1861 –
June 19, 1863
37th
38th
Civil War
District moved to West Virginia June 20, 1863
District re-established March 4, 1873

Rees T. Bowen
(Maiden Spring)
DemocraticMarch 4, 1873 –
March 3, 1875
43rdElected in 1872.
Retired.

William Terry
(Wytheville)
DemocraticMarch 4, 1875 –
March 3, 1877
44thElected in 1874.
Lost re-election.

Auburn L. Pridemore
(Jonesville)
DemocraticMarch 4, 1877 –
March 3, 1879
45thElected in 1876.
Lost re-election.

James B. Richmond
(Estillville)
DemocraticMarch 4, 1879 –
March 3, 1881
46thElected in 1878.
Lost re-election.

Abram Fulkerson
(Bristol)
DemocraticMarch 4, 1881 –
March 3, 1883
47thElected in 1880.
Retired.

Henry Bowen
(Tazewell)
ReadjusterMarch 4, 1883 –
March 3, 1885
48thElected in 1882.
Lost re-election.

Connally F. Trigg
(Abingdon)
DemocraticMarch 4, 1885 –
March 3, 1887
49thElected in 1884.
Lost re-election.

Henry Bowen
(Tazewell)
RepublicanMarch 4, 1887 –
March 3, 1889
50thElected in 1886.
Lost re-election.

John A. Buchanan
(Abingdon)
DemocraticMarch 4, 1889 –
March 3, 1893
51st
52nd
Elected in 1888.
Re-elected in 1890.
Retired.

James W. Marshall
(New Castle)
DemocraticMarch 4, 1893 –
March 3, 1895
53rdElected in 1892.
Lost re-election.

James A. Walker
(Wytheville)
RepublicanMarch 4, 1895 –
March 3, 1899
54th
55th
Elected in 1894.
Re-elected in 1896.
Lost re-election.

William F. Rhea
(Bristol)
DemocraticMarch 4, 1899 –
March 3, 1903
56th
57th
Elected in 1898.
Re-elected in 1900.
Lost re-election.

Campbell Slemp
(Big Stone Gap)
RepublicanMarch 4, 1903 –
October 13, 1907
58th
59th
60th
Elected in 1902.
Re-elected in 1904.
Re-elected in 1906.
Died.
VacantOctober 14, 1907 –
December 16, 1907
60th

C. Bascom Slemp
(Big Stone Gap)
RepublicanDecember 17, 1907 –
March 3, 1923
60th
61st
62nd
63rd
64th
65th
66th
67th
Elected to finish Slemp's term.
Re-elected in 1908.
Re-elected in 1910.
Re-elected in 1912.
Re-elected in 1914.
Re-elected in 1916.
Re-elected in 1918.
Re-elected in 1920.
Retired.

George C. Peery
(Tazewell)
DemocraticMarch 4, 1923 –
March 3, 1929
68th
69th
70th
Elected in 1922.
Re-elected in 1924.
Re-elected in 1926.
Retired.
Joseph C. Shaffer
(Wytheville)
RepublicanMarch 4, 1929 –
March 3, 1931
71stElected in 1928.
Lost re-election.
John W. Flannagan Jr.
(Bristol)
DemocraticMarch 4, 1931 –
March 3, 1933
72ndElected in 1930.
Redistricted toat-large seat.
District inactiveMarch 4, 1933 –
January 3, 1935
73rd
John W. Flannagan Jr.
(Bristol)
DemocraticJanuary 3, 1935 –
January 3, 1949
74th
75th
76th
77th
78th
79th
80th
Redistricted fromat-large seat andre-elected in 1934.
Re-elected in 1936.
Re-elected in 1938.
Re-elected in 1940.
Re-elected in 1942.
Re-elected in 1944.
Re-elected in 1946.
Retired.

Thomas B. Fugate
(Ewing)
DemocraticJanuary 3, 1949 –
January 3, 1953
81st
82nd
Elected in 1948.
Re-elected in 1950.
Retired.

William C. Wampler
(Bristol)
RepublicanJanuary 3, 1953 –
January 3, 1955
83rdElected in 1952.
Lost re-election.

W. Pat Jennings
(Marion)
DemocraticJanuary 3, 1955 –
January 3, 1967
84th
85th
86th
87th
88th
89th
Elected in 1954.
Re-elected in 1956.
Re-elected in 1958.
Re-elected in 1960.
Re-elected in 1962.
Re-elected in 1964.
Lost re-election.

William C. Wampler
(Bristol)
RepublicanJanuary 3, 1967 –
January 3, 1983
90th
91st
92nd
93rd
94th
95th
96th
97th
Elected in 1966.
Re-elected in 1968.
Re-elected in 1970.
Re-elected in 1972.
Re-elected in 1974.
Re-elected in 1976.
Re-elected in 1978.
Re-elected in 1980.
Lost re-election.

Frederick C. Boucher
(Abingdon)
DemocraticJanuary 3, 1983 –
January 3, 2011
98th
99th
100th
101st
102nd
103rd
104th
105th
106th
107th
108th
109th
110th
111th
Elected in 1982.
Re-elected in 1984.
Re-elected in 1986.
Re-elected in 1988.
Re-elected in 1990.
Re-elected in 1992.
Re-elected in 1994.
Re-elected in 1996.
Re-elected in 1998.
Re-elected in 2000.
Re-elected in 2002.
Re-elected in 2004.
Re-elected in 2006.
Re-elected in 2008.
Lost re-election.

Morgan Griffith
(Salem)
RepublicanJanuary 3, 2011 –
present
112th
113th
114th
115th
116th
117th
118th
119th
Elected in 2010.
Re-elected in 2012.
Re-elected in 2014.
Re-elected in 2016.
Re-elected in 2018.
Re-elected in 2020.
Re-elected in 2022.
Re-elected in 2024.

Recent election results

[edit]

2000

[edit]
2000 United States House of Representatives elections in Virginia
PartyCandidateVotes%
DemocraticRick Boucher137,48869.80
RepublicanMichael Osborne59,33530.1
Total votes196,855100.00
Democratichold

2002

[edit]
2002 United States House of Representatives elections in Virginia
PartyCandidateVotes%
DemocraticRick Boucher (inc.)100,07565.76
RepublicanJay Katzen (write-in)52,07634.22
Write-ins320.02
Total votes152,183100.00
Democratichold

2004

[edit]
2004 United States House of Representatives elections in Virginia
PartyCandidateVotes%
DemocraticRick Boucher (inc.)150,03959.32
RepublicanKevin R. Triplett98,49938.94
IndependentSeth A. Davis4,3411.72
Write-ins680.03
Total votes252,947100.00
Democratichold

2006

[edit]
2006 United States House of Representatives elections in Virginia
PartyCandidateVotes%
DemocraticRick Boucher (incumbent)129,70567.76
RepublicanBill Carrico61,57432.17
Write-ins1360.07
Total votes191,415100.00
Democratichold

2008

[edit]
2008 United States House of Representatives elections in Virginia
PartyCandidateVotes%
DemocraticRick Boucher (incumbent)207,30697.07
Write-ins6,2642.93
Total votes213,570100.00
Democratichold

2010

[edit]
2010 United States House of Representatives elections in Virginia
PartyCandidateVotes%
RepublicanMorgan Griffith95,72651.21
DemocraticRick Boucher (incumbent)86,74346.41
IndependentJeremiah Heaton4,2822.29
Write-in1660.09
Total votes186,917100
Republicangain fromDemocratic

2012

[edit]
2012 United States House of Representatives elections in Virginia
PartyCandidateVotes%
RepublicanMorgan Griffith (inc.)184,88261.29
DemocraticAnthony Flaccavento116,40038.59
Write-in3760.12
Total votes301,658100
Republicanhold

2014

[edit]
2014 United States House of Representatives elections in Virginia
PartyCandidateVotes%
RepublicanMorgan Griffith (incumbent)117,46572.1
IndependentWilliam Carr39,41224.2
n/aWrite-ins5,9403.7
Total votes162,817100.0
Republicanhold

2016

[edit]
2016 United States House of Representatives elections in Virginia
PartyCandidateVotes%
RepublicanMorgan Griffith (incumbent)212,83868.6
DemocraticDerek Kitts87,87728.3
IndependentJanice Boyd9,0502.9
n/aWrite-ins5490.2
Total votes310,314100.0
Republicanhold

2018

[edit]
2018 United States House of Representatives elections in Virginia
PartyCandidateVotes%
RepublicanMorgan Griffith (incumbent)160,93365.2
DemocraticAnthony Flaccavento85,83334.7
n/aWrite-ins2140.1
Total votes246,980100.0
Republicanhold

2020

[edit]
2020 United States House of Representatives elections in Virginia
PartyCandidateVotes%
RepublicanMorgan Griffith (incumbent)271,85194.0
Write-in17,4236.0
Total votes289,274100.0
Republicanhold

2022

[edit]
2022 United States House of Representatives elections in Virginia
PartyCandidateVotes%
RepublicanMorgan Griffith (incumbent)182,20773.2
DemocraticTaysha DeVaughan66,02726.5
Write-in5580.2
Total votes248,792100.0
Republicanhold

2024

[edit]
2024 Virginia's 9th congressional district election
PartyCandidateVotes%
RepublicanMorgan Griffith (incumbent)290,64572.5
DemocraticKaren Baker109,57027.3
Write-in7480.2
Total votes400,963100.0
Republicanhold

Historical district boundaries

[edit]

The Virginia Ninth District started in 1788 covering the counties of Brunswick, Sussex, Greensville, Prince George, Dinwiddie, Mecklenburg, Lunenburg, Ameila, Cumberland and Powhatan.[10]

2003–2013
2013–2023

See also

[edit]

Notes

[edit]
  1. ^"Congressional Districts Relationship Files (State-based)".U.S. Census Bureau. Archived fromthe original on April 2, 2013. RetrievedFebruary 7, 2018.
  2. ^abCenter for New Media & Promotion (CNMP), US Census Bureau."My Congressional District".www.census.gov.
  3. ^ab"2025 Cook PVI℠: District Map and List (119th Congress)".Cook Political Report. April 3, 2025. RetrievedApril 5, 2025.
  4. ^Virginia State Board of Elections."November 2, 2010 General and Special Elections Official Results: U.S. House of Representatives". Archived fromthe original on July 21, 2011. RetrievedSeptember 25, 2018.
  5. ^Bohlen, Celestine."The Fighting Ninth".Washington Post. RetrievedMay 18, 2020.
  6. ^"Virginia Elections Database » 2008 President General Election".Virginia Elections Database. RetrievedDecember 26, 2019.
  7. ^"Virginia Elections Database » Search Elections".Virginia Elections Database. RetrievedDecember 26, 2019.
  8. ^"Dra 2020".
  9. ^"Virginia – Congressional District 9"(PDF).census.gov. 118th Congress of the United States.United States Census Bureau.
  10. ^Statute of 20 November 1788

References

[edit]

36°59′00″N81°21′02″W / 36.98333°N 81.35056°W /36.98333; -81.35056

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