| Vietnam at the 2012 Summer Olympics | |
|---|---|
| IOC code | VIE |
| NOC | Vietnam Olympic Committee |
| Website | voc |
| inLondon | |
| Competitors | 18 in 11 sports |
| Flag bearer (opening) | Nguyễn Tiến Nhật |
| Flag bearer (closing) | Lê Huỳnh Châu |
| Medals Ranked 79th |
|
| Summer Olympics appearances (overview) | |
Vietnam competed at the2012 Summer Olympics in London, from July 27 to August 12, 2012. This was the nation's eighth appearance at the Olympics, having missed the1984 Summer Olympics in Los Angeles, because of theSoviet boycott.
TheVietnam Olympic Committee (VOC) sent the nation's largest delegation to the Games since1980. A total of 18 athletes, 6 men and 12 women, competed in 11 sports. For the first time in its Olympic history, Vietnam was represented by more female than male athletes. This was also the youngest delegation in Vietnam's Olympic history, with half under the age of 24, and many of them were expected to reach their peak in time for the2016 Summer Olympics in Rio de Janeiro. Sixteen athletes competed in their first Olympics, including épée fencerNguyễn Tiến Nhật, who was the nation's flag bearer at the opening ceremony.
Despite fielding its largest delegation to these games, Vietnam, however, failed to win a single medal. Pistol shooterHoàng Xuân Vinh and weightlifterTrần Lê Quốc Toàn narrowly missed out on Olympic medals in London, after finishing fourth in their respective sporting events.
In 2020, after the disqualification one athlete in a weightlifting men's 56 kg event, the bronze medal in this event was redistributed toTrần Lê Quốc Toàn.
| Medal | Name | Sport | Event | Date |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Trần Lê Quốc Toàn | Weightlifting | Men's 56 kg | 29 July |

| Sport | Men | Women | Total |
|---|---|---|---|
| Athletics | 0 | 2 | 2 |
| Badminton | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| Fencing | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| Gymnastics | 1 | 2 | 3 |
| Judo | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| Rowing | 0 | 2 | 2 |
| Shooting | 1 | 1 | 2 |
| Swimming | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| Taekwondo | 1 | 1 | 2 |
| Weightlifting | 1 | 1 | 2 |
| Wrestling | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| Total | 6 | 12 | 18 |
Vietnamese athletes who have so far achieved qualifying standards.
| Athlete | Event | Final | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Result | Rank | ||
| Nguyễn Thị Thanh Phúc | 20 km walk | 1:33:36NR | 36 |
| Athlete | Event | Qualification | Final | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Distance | Position | Distance | Position | ||
| Dương Thị Việt Anh | High jump | 1.80 | =29 | Did not advance | |

Nguyễn Tiến Minh was Vietnam's only representative in badminton at the 2012 Olympics, competing in themen's singles event.[1] According to theBadminton World Federation, he held a world ranking of 11th as of May 2012, which was well within the top-38 threshold required for a spot.[1][2] This marked his second Olympic appearance, having previously competed at the2008 Beijing Games.[1] Leading up to London, Minh trained at the competition venue, London'sWembley Arena, to adapt to the local weather and lighting conditions.[3] At the tournament draw, Minh was named the 10th seed overall and listed in Group D.[3][4] Adopting a new, resilient defensive style, his goal was to win his group and advance to at least the quarterfinals.[3]
In his opening match on July 29, he defeatedYuhan Tan ofBelgium 2–1 (17–21, 21–14, 21–10),[5] securing the first-ever Olympic match victory for a Vietnamese badminton player.[6] Two days later, Minh was eliminated after his match againstIndia'sParupalli Kashyap, with a result of 0–2 (9–21, 14–21).[7] Kashyap, who had been beaten by Minh at theSwiss Open months earlier, delivered a surprising and dominant performance.[8] Minh conceded he was outplayed by his opponent's surprising speed and improvement.[8][9] Despite his coach's belief that it was his last Olympics,[8] Minh was selected to represent Vietnam again in 2016.[10]
| Athlete | Event | Group Stage | Elimination | Quarterfinal | Semifinal | Final /BM | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Opposition Score | Opposition Score | Rank | Opposition Score | Opposition Score | Opposition Score | Opposition Score | Rank | ||
| Nguyễn Tiến Minh | Men's singles | L 9–21, 14–21 | W 17–21, 21–14, 21–10 | 2 | Did not advance | ||||
Nguyễn Tiến Nhật made history as the first Vietnamese fencer to qualify for the Olympics.[11][12] He secured the spot by reaching the final at the Asia–Oceania Zonal Qualifier inWakayama, Japan, in April 2012.[13][14] His qualification was unexpected, as fencing was an obscure sport in Vietnam, and Nhật himself was a relative unknown.[11][15] The fencer competed in themen's épée event on 1 August, where he was defeated 9–15 in his opening match byElmir Alimzhanov ofKazakhstan.[11][16] This result placed him in the penultimate position in the final tournament, only ahead ofHong Kong'sLeung Ka Ming.[17]
| Athlete | Event | Round of 32 | Round of 16 | Quarterfinal | Semifinal | Final /BM | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Opposition Score | Opposition Score | Opposition Score | Opposition Score | Opposition Score | Rank | ||
| Nguyễn Tiến Nhật | Individual épée | L 9–15 | Did not advance | ||||
Vietnam has qualified three athletes
| Athlete | Event | Qualification | Final | ||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Apparatus | Total | Rank | Apparatus | Total | Rank | ||||||||||||
| F | PH | R | V | PB | HB | F | PH | R | V | PB | HB | ||||||
| Phạm Phước Hưng | Rings | — | 14.433 | — | 14.433 | 40 | Did not advance | ||||||||||
| Parallel bars | — | 15.133 | — | 15.133 | 19 | Did not advance | |||||||||||
| Athlete | Event | Qualification | Final | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Apparatus | Total | Rank | Apparatus | Total | Rank | ||||||||
| F | V | UB | BB | F | V | UB | BB | ||||||
| Phan Thị Hà Thanh | Floor | 12.466 | — | 12.466 | 71 | Did not advance | |||||||
| Vault | — | 13.533 | — | 13.533 | 12R | Did not advance | |||||||
| Đỗ Thị Ngân Thương | Uneven bars | — | 11.466 | — | 11.466 | 73 | Did not advance | ||||||
| Balance beam | — | 11.966 | 11.966 | 70 | Did not advance | ||||||||
Văn Ngọc Tú became the first Vietnamese judoka to qualify for the Olympic Games, a distinction fromCao Ngọc Phương Trinh, who previously competed in the1996 Summer Olympics via awildcard entry.[18] According to theInternational Judo Federation (IJF) ranking system, Tú was ranked 54th globally and second in Asia in the women's −48 kg category, behind onlyKazakhstan'sAlexandra Podryadova.[18][19] However, due to the rule limiting each nation to one athlete per category, theKazakhstan Judo Federation decided to withdraw Podryadova, which ultimately secured the qualification spot for Tú.[18] The judoka received significant investment in training trips to China and South Korea before participating in the 2012 Olympics.[20]
| Athlete | Event | Round of 32 | Round of 16 | Quarterfinals | Semifinals | Repechage | Final /BM | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Opposition Result | Opposition Result | Opposition Result | Opposition Result | Opposition Result | Opposition Result | Rank | ||
| Văn Ngọc Tú | Women's −48 kg | L 0002–0021 | Did not advance | |||||
Vietnam has qualified one boat.
| Athlete | Event | Heats | Repechage | Semifinals | Final | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Time | Rank | Time | Rank | Time | Rank | Time | Rank | ||
| Phạm Thị Hài Phạm Thị Thảo | Lightweight double sculls | 7:50.06 | 5R | 7:37.64 | 5FC | Bye | 7:51.82 | 16 | |
Qualification Legend:FA=Final A (medal);FB=Final B (non-medal);FC=Final C (non-medal);FD=Final D (non-medal);FE=Final E (non-medal);FF=Final F (non-medal);SA/B=Semifinals A/B;SC/D=Semifinals C/D;SE/F=Semifinals E/F;QF=Quarterfinals;R=Repechage
| External videos | |
|---|---|
Vietnam has qualified two athletes[21]
| Athlete | Event | Qualification | Final | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Points | Rank | Points | Rank | ||
| Hoàng Xuân Vinh | 10 m air pistol | 582 | 9 | Did not advance | |
| 50 m pistol | 563 | 4Q | 658.5 | 4 | |
| Athlete | Event | Qualification | Final | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Points | Rank | Points | Rank | ||
| Lê Thị Hoàng Ngọc | 25 m pistol | 574 | 32 | Did not advance | |
| 10 m air pistol | 379 | 21 | Did not advance | ||

Nguyễn Thị Ánh Viên was the only Vietnamese swimmer named on theInternational Swimming Federation's (FINA) final qualification list in July 2012.[22][23] She secured her spot by achieving four B standards at theSoutheast Asian Swimming Championships.[23][24] At 16, Viên was the youngest Vietnamese athlete to compete at the Games, and the first swimmer from Vietnam to qualify outright, without relying on a wildcard entry.[25][26] She competed in two events after training in the United States.[23] In thewomen's 400m individual medley on 28 July, she won her heat with a time of 4:50.32 but did not qualify for the final,[27][28] placing 28th out of 35 swimmers.[29] On 2 August, she competed in thewomen's 200m backstroke as the only representative from Southeast Asia.[30][31] She won her heat again with a time of 2:13.35, an improvement on her Olympic B standard time of 2:13.84.[30][31] However, she could not advance to the semi-finals and finished 26th overall.[32] Viên went on to compete at the 2016 Summer Olympics.[33]
| Athlete | Event | Heat | Semifinal | Final | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Time | Rank | Time | Rank | Time | Rank | ||
| Nguyễn Thị Ánh Viên | 200 m backstroke | 2:13.35 | 26 | Did not advance | |||
| 400 m individual medley | 4:50.32 | 28 | — | Did not advance | |||
Vietnam has qualified two athletes.[34]
| Athlete | Event | Round of 16 | Quarterfinals | Semifinals | Repechage | Bronze Medal | Final | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Opposition Result | Opposition Result | Opposition Result | Opposition Result | Opposition Result | Opposition Result | Rank | ||
| Lê Huỳnh Châu | Men's −58 kg | L 1–5 | Did not advance | |||||
| Chu Hoàng Diệu Linh | Women's −67 kg | L 1–13PTG | Did not advance | |||||
| External videos | |
|---|---|
Vietnam has qualified two athletes
| Athlete | Event | Snatch | Clean & Jerk | Total | Rank | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Result | Rank | Result | Rank | ||||
| Trần Lê Quốc Toàn | Men's −56 kg | 125 | 6 | 159 | 2 | 284 | |
| Nguyễn Thị Thuý | Women's −53 kg | 85 | 8 | 110 | 7 | 195 | 8 |
In April 2012,Nguyễn Thị Lụa became the first Vietnamese wrestler to ever qualify for the Olympic Games, securing her spot with a silver medal at the Asian Qualifiers inAstana, Kazakhstan.[35][36] Lụa pushed through a shoulder injury from Kazakhstan to continue training for the London Games.[37] However, her efforts were undermined by disorganized preparation.[38] Promised training trips abroad were cancelled, leaving her to work with a North Korean coach who was ultimately barred from accompanying her to the competition.[38] Lacking proper resources, she contended with inadequate equipment, managed a difficultweight cut alone while injured, and was denied her wish to attend the opening ceremony due to scheduling.[38] Lụa was eliminated from thewomen's freestyle 48 kg competition on 8 August, losing her match toCanada'sCarol Huynh.[39][34] The match ended in just 34 seconds when Huynhpinned Lụa for a 5–0 victory, resulting in a final ranking of 16th for Lụa.[39][40] The wrestler was later included in the list of athletes competing in the2016 Summer Olympics.[41]
| Athlete | Event | Qualification | Round of 16 | Quarterfinal | Semifinal | Repechage 1 | Repechage 2 | Final /BM | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Opposition Result | Opposition Result | Opposition Result | Opposition Result | Opposition Result | Opposition Result | Opposition Result | Rank | ||
| Nguyễn Thị Lụa | −48 kg | Bye | L 0–5VT | Did not advance | 16 | ||||
| "Bye" = Athlete not required to compete in round; "VT" =Victory by Fall | |||||||||