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Victor Gostin

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Australian geologist (born 1940)

Dr Victor Gostin. 2017

Victor A. Gostin (born 1940) is an Australiangeologist, who discovered in theFlinders Ranges ofSouth Australia, a deposit of volcanic material that wasejected from the 300-kilometre distantAcraman crater when theimpact was created by ameteorite some 580 million years ago.[1][2] He is an associate professor at theUniversity of Adelaide, Department of Earth Sciences, School of Physical Sciences.[3]

Discovery

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His discovery was linked to a previous discovery byGeorge Williams, also of the University of Adelaide, that theAcraman crater inLake Acraman was due to the impact of asuperbolide (exceptionally largemeteor). After Gostin learned about this, he, Williams, Peter Haines and other colleagues of the University of Adelaide studied the materials in both places and found that they were similar inlithology and fracturing, showing that the ejecta in the Flinders Ranges came from the Lake Acraman site.[4] This collaborative study was announced by them on 9 July 1985 during the AdelaideGeosyncline Informal ResearchSymposium in the Department of Geology and Geophysics,University of Adelaide. Gostin remarked that his discovery "was the first known occurrence of far-flung ejected blocks of impact origin that have been preserved on earth."[5]

Awards and honors

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Main-belt asteroid3640 Gostin,[6] which was named in honor of Gostin, was discovered byCarolyn andEugene Shoemaker at thePalomar Observatory. The citation reads as follows:[1]

Named in honour of Victor A. Gostin, geologist on the faculty of the University of Adelaide, South Australia. A specialist in sedimentology and stratigraphy, Gostin discovered in the Flinders Ranges of South Australia a deposit of shocked debris ejected from the Lake Acraman impact structure about 300 km to the west. His careful studies of this ancient deposit have provided the first detailed picture of the distant ejecta from a known large terrestrial impact crater.

In 2011, Gostin was also awarded the Bruce Webb Medal of the SA Division of theGeological Society of Australia[7] for "his major contributions to Earth Sciences education and various aspects of geology, includingenvironmental geology,marine geology,planetology andsedimentology over the last forty years."

Personal life

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Gostin is an active member of theTheosophical Society in Australia and edits thee-newsletterTheosophy and Science.

See also

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References

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  1. ^ab"3640 Gostin (1985 TR3)".Minor Planet Center. Retrieved15 May 2018.
  2. ^Gostin, V. A.; Haines, P. W.; Jenkins, R. J. F.; Compston, W.; Williams, I. S. (July 1986)."Impact ejecta horizon within late Precambrian shales, Adelaide Geosyncline, South Australia".Science.233 (4760):198–200.Bibcode:1986Sci...233..198G.doi:10.1126/science.233.4760.198.ISSN 0036-8075.PMID 17737290. Retrieved15 May 2018.
  3. ^"University Staff Directory – Vic Gostin".University of Adelaide. Retrieved15 May 2018.
  4. ^Williams, G. E.; Gostin, V. A. (August 2004)."Acraman – Bunyeroo impact event (Ediacaran), South Australia, and environmental consequences: twenty-five years on".Australian Journal of Earth Sciences.52 (4–5):607–620.Bibcode:2005AuJES..52..607W.doi:10.1080/08120090500181036. Retrieved15 May 2018.
  5. ^Gostin, V., "Cosmic Impacts," in M. Walter (editor),To Mars and Beyond: Search for the Origins of Life. Art Exhibition Australia Ltd., and National Museum of Australia, 2001.
  6. ^"JPL Small-Body Database Browser: 3640 Gostin (1985 TR3)" (2017-05-05 last obs.).Jet Propulsion Laboratory. Retrieved15 May 2018.
  7. ^Bruce Webb Medal Geological Society of Australia. Retrieved 6 April 2021.
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