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Victor Atiyeh

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
American politician (1923–2014)

Vic Atiyeh
Atiyeh in 1986
32nd Governor of Oregon
In office
January 8, 1979 – January 12, 1987
Preceded byBob Straub
Succeeded byNeil Goldschmidt
Member of theOregon State Senate
from the 9th district
In office
1965–1978
Member of the
Oregon House of Representatives
fromWashington County
In office
1959–1964
Personal details
BornVictor George Atiyeh
(1923-02-20)February 20, 1923
DiedJuly 20, 2014(2014-07-20) (aged 91)
Resting placeRiver View Cemetery
Political partyRepublican
Spouse
Children2
EducationUniversity of Oregon

Victor George Atiyeh (/əˈtjə/; February 20, 1923 – July 20, 2014) was an American politician who served as the32nd governor of Oregon from 1979 to 1987. He was also the first elected governor ofMiddle Eastern descent and ofSyrian andLebanese descent in the United States.[1][2]

Atiyeh was electedin 1978, defeating incumbentDemocratic governorRobert W. Straub. He was re-elected against future governorTed Kulongoski with 61.6% of the votein 1982, the largest margin in 32 years.[1] Prior to being elected governor, Atiyeh had served continuously in theOregon legislature since 1959, initially in the House and later in the Senate.

As of 2025, Atiyeh is the most recent Republican to have held the office of Governor of Oregon to date.[3]

Early life

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Atiyeh's parents, George Atiyeh and Linda Asly, immigrated to the United States fromAmar al-Husn, Syria, andBeirut, Lebanon, respectively.[4][5] Atiyeh's father came throughEllis Island in 1898 to join his brother Aziz's carpet business. Atiyeh's mother's family belonged to theAntiochian Orthodox Church though Atiyeh would join theEpiscopal Church later in life.[6]

Atiyeh grew up in Portland, Oregon, attending Holladay Grade School andWashington High School.[7] He spent two years at theUniversity of Oregon inEugene, where he played guard for theOregon Ducks football program and became a regional leader in theBoy Scouts of America.[8] When his father died, Atiyeh dropped out of college and took over his family's rug and carpet business, Atiyeh Brothers.[8][9]

Career

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Governor Atiyeh (2nd from left) meeting with delegation inOregon State Capitol, 1980

Atiyeh served as a member of theOregon House of Representatives forWashington County from 1959 to 1964 and in theOregon State Senate for the 9th district from 1965 to 1978.[10][11]

Governor of Oregon

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In1974, Atiyeh ran for governor and lost to DemocratRobert W. Straub.[12] After defeating former governorTom McCall in the primary, Atiyeh ran against Straub again in the1978 election, but won this time with 55 percent of the vote.[12] He was the firstArab American to be elected as a U.S. governor.[7]

In1982, Atiyeh won re-election to a second four-year term, winning 61.4% of the vote over DemocratTed Kulongoski - the largest victory margin in 32 years for a gubernatorial election in Oregon.[10] Atiyeh carried all 36 counties in the state.

As governor, Atiyeh established new public safety programs for Oregon's traditional fishing and lumber trades.[12] He provided incentives to bring new industries to the state to diversify the economy, including the opening of a trade office inTokyo, Japan, Oregon's first overseas trade office.[12] He launched a worldwide tourism initiative and worked towards the designation of theColumbia River Gorge as a national scenic preservation area.[10] These efforts earned him the nickname "Trader Vic."[13] As a result, the international concourse atPortland International Airport is dedicated to him and contains a statue of him.[14]

Atiyeh helped establish a statewide food bank, which was the nation's first.[10] He also worked to raise awareness of the dangers of drunk driving and signed new laws against the practice.[8][12] He chaired theRepublican Governors Association and was theRepublican National Convention's floor leader for PresidentRonald Reagan in 1984.[15]

Volunteer and charitable work

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Atiyeh had a long relationship withForest Grove-basedPacific University, serving as a trustee and trustee emeritus and accepting an honorary doctorate from the university in 1996. He donated a trove of his memorabilia to the university library in 2011.[16]

Later career

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Atiyeh in 2012

After leaving office, Atiyeh became an international trade consultant.[8]

In 2006, Atiyeh co-chaired the "Yes on 49" campaign, supportingBallot Measure 49, along withDemocratic former governorBarbara Roberts, former and future governorJohn Kitzhaber, and then-governorTed Kulongoski. He solicited a $100,000 donation to the campaign fromPhil Knight, CEO ofNike.[17]

Personal life

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Atiyeh lived inPortland with his wife,Dolores (née Hewitt), whom he married on July 5, 1944.[8][18] They had two children, Tom and Suzanne.[19] Dolores Atiyeh died on August 29, 2016, in Portland at the age of 92.[20]

Health and death

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On August 31, 2005, Atiyeh underwentquadruple bypass surgery; he drove himself toSt. Vincent Medical Center after suffering chest pains. Atiyeh was noted for hisfiscal conservatism; his spokesman noted that he had stopped on his way to the hospital to fill his car with gas, having observed the sharply rising prices. In the weeks following the surgery, Atiyeh was readmitted to the hospital for several brief stays after suffering shortness of breath and pain in his arms.[7]

On July 5, 2014, Atiyeh fell at his home. He was admitted again to Providence St. Vincent Medical Center, where he was treated forinternal bleeding; while he was briefly released, he was re-hospitalized after incurring an adverse reaction to pain medication, and died fromkidney failure on July 20, at age 91.[7][21]

References

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  1. ^ab"Senate Joint Resolution 24: Oregon Laws 2005". Oregon Legislature. August 3, 2005.Archived from the original on December 12, 2013. RetrievedDecember 10, 2013.
  2. ^Harsham, Philip; Azzi, Robert (March–April 1975)."Arabs in America: The Native Sons".Saudi Aramco World.6 (2).Archived from the original on September 27, 2007. RetrievedSeptember 8, 2007.
  3. ^"Oregon".National Governors Association.Archived from the original on April 21, 2022. RetrievedApril 21, 2022.
  4. ^Pulera, Dominic (2004).Sharing the Dream: White Males in Multicultural America. A&C Black. p. 33.ISBN 9780826416438.Archived from the original on August 6, 2023. RetrievedNovember 19, 2021.
  5. ^"The Atiyeh Brothers and Portland's Royal Rosarians".Royal Rosarians.Archived from the original on June 16, 2021. RetrievedJune 1, 2021.
  6. ^Guggemos, Eva (October 3, 2013).Atiyeh!. Pacific University Libraries. Archived fromthe original on November 19, 2018. RetrievedMay 31, 2018.
  7. ^abcdMapes, Jeff (July 20, 2014)."Republican Vic Atiyeh, who guided Oregon through economic upheaval, dies at 91".The Oregonian.Archived from the original on September 2, 2017. RetrievedJuly 21, 2014.
  8. ^abcde"Governor Victor G. Atiyeh's Administration: Biographical Note". Oregon Secretary of State.Archived from the original on December 5, 2018. RetrievedDecember 28, 2013.
  9. ^"History". Atiyeh Bros. Archived fromthe original on December 30, 2013. RetrievedDecember 28, 2013.
  10. ^abcd"Hon. Victor G. Atiyeh".Ellis Island Medals of Honor. NECO, Inc. Archived fromthe original on March 2, 2012.
  11. ^"Archives West: Victor Atiyeh Papers, 1958-1996".archiveswest.orbiscascade.org.Archived from the original on August 4, 2021. RetrievedDecember 28, 2020.
  12. ^abcde"Governor Victor G. Atiyeh".Focus. Oregon Historical Society.Archived from the original on September 15, 2014. RetrievedDecember 4, 2013.
  13. ^"Trader Vic · heritage".heritage.lib.pacificu.edu.Archived from the original on January 23, 2022. RetrievedApril 21, 2022.
  14. ^Foss, Christopher (2017).""I wanted Oregon to have something": Governor Victor G. Atiyeh and Oregon-Japan Relations".Oregon Historical Quarterly. 118, No. 3 (Fall 2017):338–365.doi:10.5403/oregonhistq.118.3.0338. RetrievedMarch 3, 2024.
  15. ^Roberts, Steven V. (August 23, 1984)."Convention in Dallas: The Republicans; Some Republican Governors Fear Reagan is Ignoring Them".The New York Times.Archived from the original on August 4, 2021. RetrievedDecember 28, 2013.
  16. ^Lang, Joe (May 25, 2011)."Former Oregon Governor Vic Atiyeh donates collection of memorabilia to Pacific University Library".The Oregonian.Archived from the original on December 12, 2013. RetrievedDecember 10, 2013.
  17. ^"Nike co-founder backs Measure 49 with $100,000".KGW. Associated Press. October 6, 2007. Archived fromthe original on January 7, 2009.
  18. ^"Pacific University Archives Exhibits | * Victor Atiyeh Collection * : Dolores Atiyeh". Exhibits.lib.pacificu.edu. Archived fromthe original on November 6, 2016. RetrievedJuly 21, 2014.
  19. ^"Dolores Atiyeh".Victor Atiyeh Collection. Pacific University Archives. Archived fromthe original on November 6, 2016. RetrievedDecember 28, 2013.
  20. ^Theen, Andrew (August 29, 2016)."Dolores Atiyeh, wife of former Oregon governor, dies at 92".The Oregonian/OregonLive.Archived from the original on September 21, 2016. RetrievedAugust 30, 2016.
  21. ^Currie, Carrie McAlice; Staver, Anna (July 21, 2014)."Former Oregon Governor Vic Atiyeh dead at 91".Statesman Journal. Salem, Oregon. RetrievedMay 15, 2016.

External links

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