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Vice President of Venezuela

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Vice President of The Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela
Vicepresidente Ejecutivo de la República Bolivariana de Venezuela
Logo of the Vice President of Venezuela
Flag of Venezuela
since June 14, 2018
ResidenceLa Viñeta
Term lengthNo fixed term
At the President's pleasure
Inaugural holderDiego Bautista Urbaneja
Formation1830
WebsiteVicepresidencia de la República
Legislature
flagVenezuela portal

TheVice President of Venezuela (Spanish:Vicepresidente de Venezuela), officially known as theExecutive Vice President of the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela (Spanish:Vicepresidente Ejecutivo de la República Bolivariana de Venezuela), is the second highest political position in the government ofVenezuela. The vice president is the direct collaborator of theVenezuelan president according to theConstitution. The office of vice president appeared in the Constitution of 1830 until the Constitution of 1858, and once again in the Constitution of 1999. However, in its current (1999) incarnation, the office is more akin to aprime minister in systems as those ofFrance andSouth Korea.

Since June 14, 2018,Delcy Rodríguez of theUnited Socialist Party of Venezuela has been vice president, serving with PresidentNicolás Maduro.[1]

Office of the executive vice president

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Functions and duties

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According to the Constitution of 1999, the duties of the executive vice president are

  1. To collaborate with the president of the Republic to direct the actions of the Government.
  2. To coordinate the Public National Administration in accordance with the instructions of the president of the Republic.
  3. To propose the appointment and the removal of the ministers to the president of the Republic.
  4. To preside over the Cabinet if the president is absent or with authorization in advance from the president.
  5. To coordinate the relations of the National Executive with the National Assembly.
  6. To preside at the Federal Council of Government.
  7. To name and to remove, in accordance with the law, the officials or national officials whose designation is not attributed to another authority.
  8. To substitute for the president of the Republic on temporary and absolute absences.
  9. To exercise the duties delegated to him by the president of the Republic.

Appointment and removal

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The executive vice president is appointed and removed by the president. The vice president can also be removed with more than two-thirds of the votes inNational Assembly. If the National Assembly removes three vice presidents from office during a six-year presidential term, the president is authorized to dissolve the Parliament.

Presidential succession

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The executive vice president is the first in line to the succession of thepresident of Venezuela, when the president is unable to fulfill the duties of office in the exceptional cases established in the Article 233 and 234 of the National Constitution.

Former vice presidentsAndrés Navarte,Carlos Soublette,Diosdado Cabello (in April 2002) andNicolás Maduro (in 2012–2013) were all once acting presidents of Venezuela. Soublette and Maduro were also later elected as president.

List of vice presidents of Venezuela

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State of Venezuela (1830–1864)

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PortraitName
(Birth–Death)
Term in office

Political party
NotesPresident
Diego Bautista Urbaneja
(1782–1856)
18301833Interim
José Antonio Páez
(1830–1835)
Conservative Party
Andrés Narvarte
(1781–1853)
18301835Indirect elections
Conservative Party
José María Vargas
(1835)
Vacancy underJosé María Carreño(1835)
Andrés Narvarte
(1781–1853)
18351836Indirect elections
José María Vargas
(1835–1836)
Conservative Party
José María Carreño
(1792–1849)
18361837Indirect elections
Andrés Narvarte
(1836–1837)
Conservative Party
Diego Bautista Urbaneja
(1782–1856)
1837Indirect elections
José María Carreño
(1837)
Conservative Party
Vacancy underCarlos Soublette(1837–1839)
Carlos Soublette
(1789–1870)
18391841Indirect elections
José Antonio Páez
(1839–1843)
Conservative Party
Santos Michelena
(1797–1848)
18411845Indirect elections
Conservative Party
Carlos Soublette
(1843–1847)
Diego Bautista Urbaneja
(1782–1856)
18451847Indirect elections
Conservative Party
José Tadeo Monagas
(1847–1851)
Antonio Leocadio Guzmán
(1801–1884)
18471851Indirect elections
Liberal Party
José Gregorio Monagas
(1851–1855)
Joaquín Herrera
(1784–1868)
18511855Interim
Liberal Party
Vacancy underJosé Tadeo Monagas(1855–1858)
Manuel Felipe de Tovar
(1803–1866)
18581859Interim
Julián Castro
(1858–1859)
Liberal Party
Pedro Gual
(1859)
Vacancy underManuel Felipe de Tovar(1859–1860)
Pedro Gual Escandón
(1783–1862)
18601861Interim
Manuel de Tovar
(1859–1861)
Liberal Party
Vacancy underPedro Gual Escandón(1861)
Vacancy underJosé Antonio Páez(1861–1863)
Antonio Leocadio Guzmán
(1801–1884)
18631868Indirect elections
Juan Crisóstomo Falcón
(1863—1868)
Liberal Party

United States of Venezuela (1901–1928)

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PortraitName
(Birth–Death)
Term in office
NotesPresident
Jesús Ramón Ayala
(?–?)
March 1901April 1904First Vice President[2]Cipriano Castro
Juan Vicente Gómez
(1857–1935)
March 1901April 1904Second Vice President[2]Cipriano Castro
Juan Vicente Gómez
(1857–1935)
April 19041908First Vice President[2]Cipriano Castro
José Antonio Velutini
(1844–1912)
April 19041908Second Vice President[2]Cipriano Castro
Juan Pietri Pietri
(1849–1911)
Apr 191028 May 1911[3]Juan Vicente Gómez
Juan Crisóstomo Gómez
(1860–1923)
June 192230 June 1923First Vice PresidentJuan Vicente Gómez
José Vicente Gómez Bello
(1884–1930)
June 1922May 1928Second Vice President[4]Juan Vicente Gómez

Fifth Republic (1999–2025)

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PortraitName
(Birth–Death)
Term in office

Political party
NotesPresident
Isaías Rodríguez
(1942–2025)
29 January 200024 December 2000Directly designated
Hugo Chávez
(1999–2002)
Fifth Republic Movement
Adina Bastidas
(born 1943)
24 December 200013 January 2002Directly designated
Independent[5]
Diosdado Cabello
(born 1963)
13 January 200212 April 2002Directly designated
Fifth Republic Movement
Vacancy underPedro Carmona(2002)
Vacancy underDiosdado Cabello(2002)
Diosdado Cabello
(born 1963)
14 April 200228 April 2002Directly designated
Hugo Chávez
(2002–2013)
Fifth Republic Movement
José Vicente Rangel
(1929–2020)
28 April 20023 January 2007Directly designated
Fifth Republic Movement
Jorge Rodríguez
(born 1965)
3 January 20074 January 2008Directly designated
Fifth Republic Movement
Ramón Carrizales
(born 1952)
4 January 200826 January 2010Directly designated
Fifth Republic Movement
United Socialist Party
Elías Jaua
(born 1969)
26 January 201013 October 2012Directly designated
United Socialist Party
Nicolás Maduro
(born 1962)
13 October 20128 March 2013Directly designated
United Socialist Party
Jorge Arreaza
(born 1973)
8 March 20136 January 2016Directly designated
Nicolás Maduro
(2013–)
United Socialist Party
Aristóbulo Istúriz
(1946–2021)
6 January 20164 January 2017Directly designated
United Socialist Party
Tareck El Aissami
(born 1974)
4 January 201714 June 2018Directly designated
United Socialist Party
Delcy Rodríguez
(born 1969)
14 June 2018IncumbentDirectly designated
United Socialist Party

See also

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References

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Sources
Citations
  1. ^"¡Entérate! Nicolás Maduro anuncia cambio de gabinete vía Twitter".La Patilla (in European Spanish). 2018-06-14. Retrieved2018-06-15.
  2. ^abcdRosales, Manuel Landaeta (1905)."Gobiernos de Venezuela desde 1810 hasta 1905" (in Spanish). Tip. Herrera Irigoyen & ca.
  3. ^"Biografía de Arturo Uslar Pietri - Arturo Uslar Pietri".Biblioteca Virtual Miguel de Cervantes (in Spanish).
  4. ^Alcalde, José Alberto (10 July 2012)."Primos Y Tiranos" (in Spanish). Palibrio.
  5. ^"Adina Bastidas: "Yo asumo mi responsabilidad en el tema del control de cambio"".Aporrea.org (in Spanish). 13 June 2015. Retrieved10 January 2016.
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