Venus Xtravaganza | |
|---|---|
A still of Xtravaganza fromParis Is Burning | |
| Born | May 5, 1965 Jersey City, New Jersey, U.S. |
| Died | December 21, 1988(1988-12-21) (aged 23) New York City, U.S. |
| Cause of death | Strangulation (murder) |
| Occupation | Performer |
| Years active | 1978 or 1979 – 1988 |
| Notable work | Paris Is Burning |
Venus Pellagatti Xtravaganza (May 5, 1965 – December 21, 1988)[1][2][3] was an Americantransgender woman and performer associated with New York City'sball culture scene. She came to national attention after her posthumous appearance in the1990 documentaryParis Is Burning, directed byJennie Livingston, in which her life as a member of theHouse of Xtravaganza formed one of the film's central storylines. Her visibility and murder have since made her an enduring figure in LGBTQ cultural history.[4]
Xtravaganza was born on May 5, 1965, inJersey City, New Jersey.[5] Her parents were ofItalian-American andPuerto Rican descent.[6] She had four brothers.[7] Xtravaganza took the name Venus after a close friend suggested it.
Xtravaganza stated inParis Is Burning that she began cross-dressing and performing at the age of 13 or 14, placing her earliest performances around 1978 or 1979.[1][8] She eventually left her family home, stating she did not "want to embarrass them," and moved in with her grandmother at 343.5 8th Street in Jersey City to pursue her identity.[8]
Herball culture career began in 1983 whenHouse of Xtravaganza founder Hector Valle invited her to join the house.[1] She later described him as "the first gay man I ever met."[8] On her 15th birthday, Valle took her toGreenwich Village, hosted a party, and bought her a cake.[8]
After Valle died of AIDS-related complications in 1985,Angie Xtravaganza became house mother and took Venus as her drag daughter. When filmingParis Is Burning, Xtravaganza was an aspiring model and expressed a desire for gender-affirming surgery to "feel complete."[8]
On December 21, 1988, Xtravaganza was found dead in a room at the Fulton Hotel at 264 West 46th Street in New York City. Her body had been placed under a mattress, and investigators determined she had been bound and strangled. It was believed she had died three to four days prior to being discovered. Filming forParis Is Burning was still underway, and the documentary's final scenes feature Angie Xtravaganza reacting to Venus's death. Angie recalled that Venus "was too wild with people in the streets" and had feared that "something [was] going to happen to [her]."[8] Angie was the first person detectives contacted, and she later informed Venus's biological family.[8]
In 2022, theNew York City Police Department reopened the case following collaborative efforts during the production of the documentaryI'm Your Venus. The film chronicles how members of Venus's biological family and the House of Xtravaganza worked together to honor her memory and pursue justice. The Trans Doe Task Force served in an advisory capacity on DNA evidence processing, although specific case details remain confidential.[9]
Later that year, Venus's family successfully petitioned for a posthumous legal name change, officially recognizing her as Venus Pellagatti Xtravaganza.[10]
InParis Is Burning, Xtravaganza described narrowly escaping an attack by a man who discovered she was transgender during an intimate encounter. It is speculated that her murder occurred under similar circumstances. Her killer was never identified.[7] She is buried atHoly Cross Cemetery inNorth Arlington, New Jersey.
In the 2024 documentaryI'm Your Venus, Venus's biological brothers, John, Joe, and Louie Pellagatti, discuss her early life and their evolving understanding of her gender identity.[citation needed] They say they accepted her while she was alive and want to honor her legacy by reconnecting with her chosen family, the House of Xtravaganza.