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Venisami

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Gallic tribe

TheVenisami (Gaulish: *Uenisamoi) orVenisamores were aGallic tribe dwelling in the Alps during theIron Age.

Name

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They are mentioned asVenisamorum on theArch of Susa.[1]

The ethnic nameVenisami is a latinized form of Gaulish *Uenisamoi (sing.Uenisamos). It can be derived from the stemueni- ('family, clan, friends') attached to -sāmo- ('calm'),[1] and translated as the 'friendly ones'.[2] It is comparable with the personal namesUenisamus (in Cisalpina) andUenixama (in Lepontia).[3]

Geography

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They may have dwelled around Forum Germanici (modernBusca), south of theBinbelli, north of theEpanterii, and east of theStatielli.[4]

History

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They appear on theArch of Susa, erected byCottius in 9–8 BC.[5]

References

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  1. ^abFalileyev 2010, s.v.Venisami.
  2. ^de Bernardo Stempel 2015, p. 85.
  3. ^Delamarre 2003, p. 313.
  4. ^Talbert 2000, Map 39: Mediolanum.
  5. ^Barruol 1969, p. 32.

Bibliography

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History
Sequani gold coin
Culture
Peoples
Belgica
Celtica
Aquitania
Narbonensis
Alpina
Cisalpina
Eastern Europe
Galatia
Pre-Roman
settlements
Part of:Celts
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